GB1064021A - Organosilicon polymers, their production and use - Google Patents
Organosilicon polymers, their production and useInfo
- Publication number
- GB1064021A GB1064021A GB6210/64A GB621064A GB1064021A GB 1064021 A GB1064021 A GB 1064021A GB 6210/64 A GB6210/64 A GB 6210/64A GB 621064 A GB621064 A GB 621064A GB 1064021 A GB1064021 A GB 1064021A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- blends
- radical
- antioxidants
- siloxane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001558 organosilicon polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 dimethylsiloxane Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/46—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/06—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/50—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/042—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aromatic substituents
- C10M2229/0425—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aromatic substituents used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/047—Siloxanes with specific structure containing alkylene oxide groups
- C10M2229/0475—Siloxanes with specific structure containing alkylene oxide groups used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
- C10M2229/052—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing nitrogen
- C10M2229/0525—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing nitrogen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Siloxane polymers and copolymers containing certain silicon-bonded aryl-containing organic radicals (see Division C3), are used per se or in admixture with (as antioxidant additives) siloxane oils or blends of such oils, as lubricants or hydraulic fluids, e.g. as a fluid clutch in a torque converter. The blends are usually alkoxy- or hydroxy-terminated diorganopolysiloxanes containing 9 to 25% (by wt. of the blend) of a cyclic diorganosiloxane depolymerizate (i.e. a mixture of lower cyclics in which the tetramer is predominant). Examples disclose (VI) various mixtures of dimethylsiloxane oils with the novel antioxidants and comparative mixtures of the same oils with known antioxidants; and (VII, VIII) mixtures of siloxane oil blends with the novel antioxidants and comparative mixtures of the same blends with known antioxidants.ALSO:An organosilicon polymer having the formula <FORM:1064021/C3/1> wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical with or without substituents, R2 is a divalent substituted aryl-containing organic radical, W is an -OR1, -SR1, -NRR1 or -OOCR1 radical, R1 is a monovalent substituted aryl-containing organic radical, A is an -Ac, -SiR3, -SiRW2, -SiW3 or -R1 radical, A is an acyl radical, B is an AcO-, R3SiO-, W2RSiO-, W3SiO- or W- radical, m has a value of at least 0, n has a value of at least 1, p has a value of at least 0, and wherein the polymer must contain at least 1 R1 or R2 radical, or a copolymer thereof with conventional siloxane units, can be made by reacting (1) a compound of formula R3SiO(R2SiO)nAc or AcO(R2SiO)nAc with (2) a substituted phenol of the formula R1OH or R1OM, wherein M is a metal, e.g. Na, K or Ca. The reaction can be effected at 0 DEG to 250 DEG C., a base, e.g. pyridine, being necessary to promote the reaction at lower temperatures. Several alternative methods of preparation are mentioned, and numerous examples of reactants are given. In a typical Example (3), p-HO.C6H4.NH.C6H5 was reacted with AcO(Me2SiO)7.45Ac at 120-131 DEG C. to yield a dark coloured liquid of the formula <FORM:1064021/C3/2> The polymers can be copolymerized with conventional siloxanes. Uses.-The polymers and copolymers can be used in known manner to form oils, which can be used as lubricants and hydraulic fluids, and gums, which can be mixed with known fillers and organic peroxides and cured to elastomers, or they can be added, as antioxidants, to siloxane elastomers and siloxane oils or blends of such oils; the blends are usually alkoxy- or hydroxy-terminated diorgano-polysiloxanes containing 9 to 25% (by wt. of the blend) of a cyclic diorganosiloxane depolymerizate (i.e. a mixture of lower cyclics in which the tetramer is predominant). Examples disclose (VI) various mixtures of dimethylsiloxane oils with the novel antioxidants and comparative mixtures of the same oils with known antioxidants; and (VII, VIII) mixtures of siloxane oil blends with the novel antioxidants and comparative mixtures of the same blends with known antioxidants.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US25888763A | 1963-02-15 | 1963-02-15 | |
| US25889763A | 1963-02-15 | 1963-02-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1064021A true GB1064021A (en) | 1967-04-05 |
Family
ID=26946930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB6210/64A Expired GB1064021A (en) | 1963-02-15 | 1964-02-15 | Organosilicon polymers, their production and use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1064021A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4309478A (en) | 1977-02-28 | 1982-01-05 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Organic fibers having improved slip properties produced by treatment with organosilicon compounds |
-
1964
- 1964-02-15 GB GB6210/64A patent/GB1064021A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4309478A (en) | 1977-02-28 | 1982-01-05 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Organic fibers having improved slip properties produced by treatment with organosilicon compounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1545102A1 (en) | 1969-07-31 |
| DE1545102B2 (en) | 1975-12-04 |
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