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GB1053282A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
GB1053282A
GB1053282A GB1053282DA GB1053282A GB 1053282 A GB1053282 A GB 1053282A GB 1053282D A GB1053282D A GB 1053282DA GB 1053282 A GB1053282 A GB 1053282A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
strands
twisted
belt
strand
layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
Publication of GB1053282A publication Critical patent/GB1053282A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/002Inorganic yarns or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/002Inorganic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/004Glass yarns or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • D04H3/045Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles for net manufacturing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/0027Screen-cloths

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

1,053,282. Seaming non-metallic sheet material; laminates. LINDSAY WIRE WEAVING CO. May 20, 1963 [May 18, 1962], No. 20039/63. Headings B5K and B5N. [Also in Division D1] A non-woven, porous, endless belt, e.g. the Fourdrinier belt in a paper-making machine, comprises at least two superposed filter layers one of which is formed by parallel, thermoplastic, monofilament strands extending longitudinally of the belt and the other by such strands extending transversely at an angle thereto. Each strand is of non-circular cross-section, Figs. 14-34 (not shown), and is independently twisted about its axis and heat-set, adjacent strands in each layer being similarly or oppositely so twisted, and the strands are joined (by solvent cement, adhesive or fusion effected with or by heat and/or pressure) at their areas of contact to form longitudinally extending rows of spaced openings therebetween. Alternate similarly twisted strands of a layer may be shifted longitudinally with respect to intermediate layers, Fig. 7 (not shown), or the relative pitch of the strand may be varied to provide and/or modify the openings. In one or more layers, thermoplastic, twisted or non- twisted monofilaments 19, which may be of smaller cross-section than the filter strands, may be disposed between and extend parallel thereto so as to overlie (and perhaps adjust the dimensions of) the spaced openings. The strands may be mechanically reinforced by longitudinal or transverse strands 13, e.g. metal wire or glass, Figs. 11-13 (not shown), which may contain filler material such as glass flake. The joins between the ends of each of the strands are staggered along the length of the belt. Thermoplastic strand materials may be cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetatebutyrate, polystyrene, polyethylene, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl esters, vinylidene chloride, styrene acrylonitrile, styrene butadiene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, acrylonitrile resin rubber, nylon, methyl methacrylate, ethyl cellulose. The strand layers, before or after formation into belt, may be hot-stretched to molecularly orient the strands, Figs. 36-38 (not shown).
GB1053282D Active GB1053282A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1053282A true GB1053282A (en)

Family

ID=1757463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1053282D Active GB1053282A (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1053282A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2053146A1 (en) * 1969-07-25 1971-04-16 Chevron Res
WO1996017125A1 (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-06-06 Asten, Inc. Papermaker's fabric containing fibers with fins having a reduced cross-sectional area within the fin
EP1070462A1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-01-24 L'oreal Applicator for liquid, pasty or powdered products comprising twisted bristles and package provided therewith
US6390708B1 (en) 1999-07-22 2002-05-21 L'oreal Application device and system having helical-grooved bristles, and method of applying a product
EP1333120A1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-06 Thomas Josef Heimbach GmbH & Co. Papermaker's fabric, in particular press felt
WO2004061199A3 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-02-24 Albany Int Corp Methods for bonding structural elements of paper machine and industrial fabrics to one another and fabrics produced thereby
US7005043B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-02-28 Albany International Corp. Method of fabrication of a dryer fabric and a dryer fabric with backside venting for improved sheet stability
US7005044B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-02-28 Albany International Corp. Method of fabricating a belt and a belt used to make bulk tissue and towel, and nonwoven articles and fabrics
US7008513B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-03-07 Albany International Corp. Method of making a papermaking roll cover and roll cover produced thereby
US7014735B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-03-21 Albany International Corp. Method of fabricating a belt and a belt used to make bulk tissue and towel, and nonwoven articles and fabrics
US7166196B1 (en) 2002-12-31 2007-01-23 Albany International Corp. Method for manufacturing resin-impregnated endless belt structures for papermaking machines and similar industrial applications and belt
US7169265B1 (en) 2002-12-31 2007-01-30 Albany International Corp. Method for manufacturing resin-impregnated endless belt and a belt for papermaking machines and similar industrial applications
DE102007024509A1 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Voith Patent Gmbh Paper machine clothing i.e. press felt, has support and molded linear structures, where structures are made of polyurethane or polyurethane containing composition or natural rubber or synthetic rubber
US7815978B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2010-10-19 Albany International Corp. Method for controlling a functional property of an industrial fabric

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2053146A1 (en) * 1969-07-25 1971-04-16 Chevron Res
WO1996017125A1 (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-06-06 Asten, Inc. Papermaker's fabric containing fibers with fins having a reduced cross-sectional area within the fin
EP1070462A1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-01-24 L'oreal Applicator for liquid, pasty or powdered products comprising twisted bristles and package provided therewith
FR2796531A1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-01-26 Oreal LIQUID, PASTA OR PULVERULENT PRODUCT APPLICATOR HAVING TWIST FIBERS, AND AN APPLICATION ASSEMBLY SO EQUIPPED
US6280113B1 (en) 1999-07-22 2001-08-28 L'oreal Application device and system having helical bristles, and method for applying a product
US6390708B1 (en) 1999-07-22 2002-05-21 L'oreal Application device and system having helical-grooved bristles, and method of applying a product
JP3482383B2 (en) 1999-07-22 2003-12-22 ロレアル Liquid, pasty or fine powder product applicator with twisted fiber and applicator device equipped with the same
US6875314B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2005-04-05 Heimbach Gmbh & Co. Paper machine clothing, particularly a press felt
EP1333120A1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-06 Thomas Josef Heimbach GmbH & Co. Papermaker's fabric, in particular press felt
US7005043B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-02-28 Albany International Corp. Method of fabrication of a dryer fabric and a dryer fabric with backside venting for improved sheet stability
WO2004061199A3 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-02-24 Albany Int Corp Methods for bonding structural elements of paper machine and industrial fabrics to one another and fabrics produced thereby
US7005044B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-02-28 Albany International Corp. Method of fabricating a belt and a belt used to make bulk tissue and towel, and nonwoven articles and fabrics
US7008513B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-03-07 Albany International Corp. Method of making a papermaking roll cover and roll cover produced thereby
US7014735B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-03-21 Albany International Corp. Method of fabricating a belt and a belt used to make bulk tissue and towel, and nonwoven articles and fabrics
US7022208B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-04-04 Albany International Corp. Methods for bonding structural elements of paper machine and industrial fabrics to one another and fabrics produced thereby
US7166196B1 (en) 2002-12-31 2007-01-23 Albany International Corp. Method for manufacturing resin-impregnated endless belt structures for papermaking machines and similar industrial applications and belt
US7169265B1 (en) 2002-12-31 2007-01-30 Albany International Corp. Method for manufacturing resin-impregnated endless belt and a belt for papermaking machines and similar industrial applications
US7297234B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2007-11-20 Albany International Corp. Methods for bonding structural elements of paper machine and industrial fabrics to one another and fabrics produced thereby
US7815978B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2010-10-19 Albany International Corp. Method for controlling a functional property of an industrial fabric
US7919173B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2011-04-05 Albany International Corp. Method for controlling a functional property of an industrial fabric and industrial fabric
DE102007024509A1 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-12-04 Voith Patent Gmbh Paper machine clothing i.e. press felt, has support and molded linear structures, where structures are made of polyurethane or polyurethane containing composition or natural rubber or synthetic rubber

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