[go: up one dir, main page]

FR3116324B1 - Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR3116324B1
FR3116324B1 FR2011856A FR2011856A FR3116324B1 FR 3116324 B1 FR3116324 B1 FR 3116324B1 FR 2011856 A FR2011856 A FR 2011856A FR 2011856 A FR2011856 A FR 2011856A FR 3116324 B1 FR3116324 B1 FR 3116324B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
liquid
vaporizing
pipe
sent
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR2011856A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3116324A1 (fr
Inventor
Aurélie Luong
Kuruganty Bhadri Prasad
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to FR2011856A priority Critical patent/FR3116324B1/fr
Priority to EP21205016.5A priority patent/EP4001753B1/fr
Priority to AU2021266201A priority patent/AU2021266201A1/en
Priority to CN202111374967.2A priority patent/CN114542960B/zh
Priority to US17/530,718 priority patent/US12072065B2/en
Publication of FR3116324A1 publication Critical patent/FR3116324A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3116324B1 publication Critical patent/FR3116324B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00—Control systems for steam boilers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
    • F17C7/04—Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/025—Devices and methods for diminishing corrosion, e.g. by preventing cooling beneath the dew point
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/38—Determining or indicating operating conditions in steam boilers, e.g. monitoring direction or rate of water flow through water tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/42—Applications, arrangements or dispositions of alarm or automatic safety devices
    • F22B37/44—Applications, arrangements or dispositions of alarm or automatic safety devices of safety valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0636—Flow or movement of content
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/031—Treating the boil-off by discharge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Titre : Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide Dans un procédé de vaporisation d’un liquide (5) dans un échangeur de chaleur (3), un liquide se vaporise dans un échangeur de chaleur pour former un gaz (7) qui est envoyé à un utilisateur via une première conduite (9) en fonctionnement normal dans lequel si la vitesse de modification du débit de liquide envoyé vers l’échangeur dépasse un seuil, on ferme la première conduite et on envoie du fluide, pouvant être du gaz vaporisé dans l’échangeur de chaleur et/ou du liquide non vaporisé dans l’échangeur, à l’atmosphère ou à une torche, à travers une deuxième conduite (11) et une vanne (PV2), l’ouverture de la vanne étant régulée par le débit de fluide mesuré dans la deuxième conduite. Figure de l’abrégé : [FIG. 2]
FR2011856A 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide Expired - Fee Related FR3116324B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2011856A FR3116324B1 (fr) 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide
EP21205016.5A EP4001753B1 (fr) 2020-11-19 2021-10-27 Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d'un liquide
AU2021266201A AU2021266201A1 (en) 2020-11-19 2021-11-09 Method and apparatus for vaporizing a liquid
CN202111374967.2A CN114542960B (zh) 2020-11-19 2021-11-18 用于使液体气化的方法和设备
US17/530,718 US12072065B2 (en) 2020-11-19 2021-11-19 Method and apparatus for vaporizing a liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2011856 2020-11-19
FR2011856A FR3116324B1 (fr) 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3116324A1 FR3116324A1 (fr) 2022-05-20
FR3116324B1 true FR3116324B1 (fr) 2023-05-05

Family

ID=74125503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2011856A Expired - Fee Related FR3116324B1 (fr) 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US12072065B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4001753B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN114542960B (fr)
AU (1) AU2021266201A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3116324B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4391750A1 (fr) * 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 Airbus SAS Système cryogénique avec isolation de gaz inerte

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2536075C (fr) * 2006-01-31 2011-03-22 Expansion Power Inc. Methode de conditionnement du gaz naturel a preparer pour son stockage
JP4699401B2 (ja) * 2007-02-20 2011-06-08 三菱重工業株式会社 蒸気システムの制御方法及び制御装置
US8752381B2 (en) * 2010-04-22 2014-06-17 Ormat Technologies Inc. Organic motive fluid based waste heat recovery system
KR101111704B1 (ko) * 2010-06-04 2012-02-16 삼성중공업 주식회사 Ｌｎｇ 재기화 장치
FR2993343B1 (fr) * 2012-07-13 2015-06-05 Air Liquide Procede et appareil de vaporisation de liquide riche en dioxyde de carbone
DE102012222082B4 (de) * 2012-12-03 2017-05-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Abwärmenutzung einer Brennkraftmaschine
WO2017218322A1 (fr) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-21 Borgwarner Inc. Système de récupération de chaleur perdue avec évaporateurs parallèles et son procédé de fonctionnement
CN110869731B (zh) * 2017-05-19 2023-07-28 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 用于处理待分析的液体的设备
KR101938176B1 (ko) * 2017-07-31 2019-01-14 대우조선해양 주식회사 증발가스 재액화 시스템 및 증발가스 재액화 시스템 내의 윤활유 배출 방법
JP6834999B2 (ja) * 2018-01-29 2021-02-24 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 Ｌｎｇタンクの蒸発ガス抑制装置及び蒸発ガス抑制方法
CN111219593B (zh) * 2020-03-17 2022-03-11 江苏科技大学 一种lng动力船舶的bog回收系统及其工作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US12072065B2 (en) 2024-08-27
CN114542960A (zh) 2022-05-27
EP4001753A1 (fr) 2022-05-25
CN114542960B (zh) 2025-12-12
US20220154885A1 (en) 2022-05-19
EP4001753B1 (fr) 2023-10-04
AU2021266201A1 (en) 2022-06-02
FR3116324A1 (fr) 2022-05-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR3113310B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé de remplissage de gaz liquéfié
CN103370568B (zh) 对液化天然气采样和汽化的装置
FR3088415B1 (fr) Procede et installation de stockage et de distribution d'hydrogene liquefie
FR3098274B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé de remplissage de réservoirs.
FR3116324B1 (fr) Procédé et appareil de vaporisation d’un liquide
EP2833046A1 (fr) Navire, dispositif de vaporisation de gaz liquéfié, procédé de contrôle et procédé d'amélioration correspondants
FR3089599B1 (fr) Réservoir de stockage de fluide cryogénique
FR3106393B1 (fr) Station et un procédé de remplissage de réservoir(s).
FR3089598B1 (fr) Réservoir de stockage de fluide cryogénique et son procédé de remplissage
GB2336782A (en) Cryosurgical apparatus
Celata et al. Experimental study on compressible flow in microtubes
US20150076255A1 (en) Ergonomic torch regulator controller
FR3079006B1 (fr) Station de remplissage de reservoir(s) de gaz sous pression et procede d'augmentation de son autonomie
FR3112841B1 (fr) Procédé de remplissage d’un réservoir de gaz liquéfié
FR2671598B1 (fr) Robinet pour bouteilles de gaz comprimes ou liquefies.
FR3119424B1 (fr) Dispositif de fourniture de fluide à un appareil utilisateur
JP5071392B2 (ja) ベンチュリ管を用いた流体の混合方法
FR3116586B1 (fr) Procédé et appareil de vaporisation de liquide de purge d’un vaporiseur de liquide cryogénique
FR3061533B1 (fr) Station et procede de ravitaillement en gaz sous pression
JP3978856B2 (ja) 液化天然ガスの気化設備
FR3134441B1 (fr) Installation et procédé de remplissage de réservoir(s) de gaz liquéfié
JP5609913B2 (ja) ベンチュリ型混合装置
FR3123643B1 (fr) Installation et procédé de stockage et de distribution de fluide
FR3122478B1 (fr) Dispositif de stockage et de fourniture de fluide cryogénique, véhicule et procédé correspondant
US3491542A (en) Cryogenic cooling systems

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 2

PLSC Publication of the preliminary search report

Effective date: 20220520

RM Correction of a material error

Effective date: 20220906

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 3

PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

ST Notification of lapse

Effective date: 20250705