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FR3034261B1 - MODULAR ELECTRICAL BATTERY COMPRISING A THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE - Google Patents

MODULAR ELECTRICAL BATTERY COMPRISING A THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3034261B1
FR3034261B1 FR1552401A FR1552401A FR3034261B1 FR 3034261 B1 FR3034261 B1 FR 3034261B1 FR 1552401 A FR1552401 A FR 1552401A FR 1552401 A FR1552401 A FR 1552401A FR 3034261 B1 FR3034261 B1 FR 3034261B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrochemical
cell
electrochemical cells
control device
thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1552401A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3034261A1 (en
Inventor
Remy Mingant
Serge Gonzalez
Philippe Jacquinet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority to FR1552401A priority Critical patent/FR3034261B1/en
Publication of FR3034261A1 publication Critical patent/FR3034261A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3034261B1 publication Critical patent/FR3034261B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/218—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material
    • H01M50/22—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material of the casings or racks
    • H01M50/227—Organic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H01M6/5027—Dummy cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625—Vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/643—Cylindrical cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6553—Terminals or leads
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
    • H01M10/6555—Rods or plates arranged between the cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6569—Fluids undergoing a liquid-gas phase change or transition, e.g. evaporation or condensation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/659—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/218—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material
    • H01M50/22—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material of the casings or racks
    • H01M50/222—Inorganic material
    • H01M50/224—Metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/218—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material
    • H01M50/22—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by the material of the casings or racks
    • H01M50/229—Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H01M6/5038—Heating or cooling of cells or batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une batterie électrique modulaire comprenant un dispositif de régulation thermique d'intégration aisée dans la batterie lors de son montage. La batterie modulaire comprend : ○ un ensemble de cellules électrochimiques de stockage et de restitution d'énergie électrique (100) connectées électriquement entre elles par des moyens de connexion électriques, ○ le dispositif de régulation thermique comprenant au moins une cellule thermique non électrochimique (200) disposée à côté d'au moins une cellule électrochimique (100) et connectée thermiquement à la cellule électrochimique (100) par un des moyens de connexion électrique. La cellule thermique comporte une structure externe sensiblement identique à celle des cellules électrochimiques, et une structure interne composée d'un matériau apte à collecter au moins en partie la chaleur dégagée par les cellules électrochimiques. ○ un boîtier contenant l'ensemble de cellules électrochimiques et le dispositif de régulation thermique.The invention relates to a modular electric battery comprising a thermal regulation device easy integration into the battery during its assembly. The modular battery comprises: a set of electrochemical cells for storing and restoring electrical energy (100) electrically connected to each other by electrical connection means, the thermal regulation device comprising at least one non-electrochemical thermal cell (200). ) disposed adjacent to at least one electrochemical cell (100) and thermally connected to the electrochemical cell (100) by one of the electrical connection means. The heat cell comprises an external structure substantially identical to that of the electrochemical cells, and an internal structure composed of a material capable of collecting at least partly the heat released by the electrochemical cells. A housing containing the set of electrochemical cells and the thermal control device.

FR1552401A 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 MODULAR ELECTRICAL BATTERY COMPRISING A THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE Expired - Fee Related FR3034261B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1552401A FR3034261B1 (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 MODULAR ELECTRICAL BATTERY COMPRISING A THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1552401 2015-03-23
FR1552401A FR3034261B1 (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 MODULAR ELECTRICAL BATTERY COMPRISING A THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3034261A1 FR3034261A1 (en) 2016-09-30
FR3034261B1 true FR3034261B1 (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=53366068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1552401A Expired - Fee Related FR3034261B1 (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 MODULAR ELECTRICAL BATTERY COMPRISING A THERMAL CONTROL DEVICE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3034261B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11309597B2 (en) 2018-01-11 2022-04-19 Carrier Corporation Battery temperature control
FR3104821B1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-09-30 Commissariat Energie Atomique Electrical heater at risk of limited thermal runaway propagation
KR20240080707A (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-06-07 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Copy cell for test of real battery cell

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5718987A (en) * 1994-01-11 1998-02-17 C & D Charter Power Systems, Inc. Lead-acid battery with inactive cell
US20070292751A1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-20 Jing-Yih Cherng Battery Apparatus with Heat Absorbing Body
US20100028758A1 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-04 Eaves Stephen S Suppression of battery thermal runaway
DE102010028862A1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Sb Limotive Company Ltd. Battery cell dummy for the safe testing of battery systems
US8927131B2 (en) * 2011-04-07 2015-01-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Battery thermal interfaces with microencapsulated phase change materials for enhanced heat exchange properties
DE102013007984B4 (en) * 2013-05-10 2017-11-09 Audi Ag Energy storage Dummy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3034261A1 (en) 2016-09-30

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