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FR3024054B1 - Injecteur en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide - Google Patents

Injecteur en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3024054B1
FR3024054B1 FR1457253A FR1457253A FR3024054B1 FR 3024054 B1 FR3024054 B1 FR 3024054B1 FR 1457253 A FR1457253 A FR 1457253A FR 1457253 A FR1457253 A FR 1457253A FR 3024054 B1 FR3024054 B1 FR 3024054B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
charge
injector
liquid hydrocarbon
ceramic material
catalytic cracking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1457253A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3024054A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Christophe Raboin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TotalEnergies Onetech SAS
Original Assignee
Total Raffinage Chimie SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Total Raffinage Chimie SAS filed Critical Total Raffinage Chimie SAS
Priority to FR1457253A priority Critical patent/FR3024054B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2015/066897 priority patent/WO2016016090A1/fr
Priority to ES15742006T priority patent/ES2757937T3/es
Priority to US15/326,613 priority patent/US10576441B2/en
Priority to EP15742006.8A priority patent/EP3174627B1/fr
Publication of FR3024054A1 publication Critical patent/FR3024054A1/fr
Priority to US16/751,446 priority patent/US11040322B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3024054B1 publication Critical patent/FR3024054B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/628—Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/62844—Coating fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00893—Feeding means for the reactants
    • B01J2208/00902—Nozzle-type feeding elements

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un injecteur de charge (2') pour injecter une charge d'hydrocarbure atomisée dans un réacteur de type tubulaire à flux sensiblement ascendant ou descendant destiné à être utilisé dans une unité de craquage catalytique fluide, présentant : au moins un corps (41) cylindrique creux ; au moins une première et une seconde ouvertures d'entrée (40, 42) pour injecter respectivement une charge d'hydrocarbure liquide à craquer et un gaz d'atomisation à l'intérieur dudit corps cylindrique (41); au moins une chambre de contact (46) ménagée à l'intérieur dudit corps cylindrique creux, dans laquelle sont destinés à être mis en contact ladite charge d'hydrocarbure liquide à craquer et ledit gaz d'atomisation pour atomiser ladite charge d'hydrocarbure liquide à craquer; et au moins une ouverture de sortie (44) débouchant sur l'intérieur dudit réacteur pour éjecter ladite charge d'hydrocarbure liquide ainsi atomisée. Selon l'invention, chaque élément de l'injecteur (2') est formé d'un matériau céramique.
FR1457253A 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Injecteur en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide Expired - Fee Related FR3024054B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1457253A FR3024054B1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Injecteur en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide
PCT/EP2015/066897 WO2016016090A1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2015-07-23 Injecteur en céramique pour unité de craquage catalytique en lit fluidisé
ES15742006T ES2757937T3 (es) 2014-07-28 2015-07-23 Inyector cerámico para unidad de craqueo catalítico en lecho fluido
US15/326,613 US10576441B2 (en) 2014-07-28 2015-07-23 Ceramic injector for fluid catalytic cracking unit
EP15742006.8A EP3174627B1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2015-07-23 Ceramic injector for fluid catalytic cracking unit.
US16/751,446 US11040322B2 (en) 2014-07-28 2020-01-24 Ceramic injector for fluid catalytic cracking unit

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1457253 2014-07-28
FR1457253A FR3024054B1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Injecteur en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3024054A1 FR3024054A1 (fr) 2016-01-29
FR3024054B1 true FR3024054B1 (fr) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=51570708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1457253A Expired - Fee Related FR3024054B1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Injecteur en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US10576441B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3174627B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2757937T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR3024054B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016016090A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3063233A1 (fr) 2017-02-27 2018-08-31 Total Raffinage Chimie Dispositif a element ceramique amovible pour l'introduction d'un liquide a l'interieur d'un injecteur, et injecteur correspondant.
KR102524372B1 (ko) * 2019-09-24 2023-04-21 주식회사 엘지화학 소켓형 유체 분배 장치
CN112250463B (zh) * 2020-09-15 2022-05-24 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 一种喷射成型法制备隔热瓦坯体的方法
CN114532607A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-27 深圳雾芯科技有限公司 雾化芯及包括其的雾化器和电子烟

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS624784A (ja) 1985-07-16 1987-01-10 コンパニ−・フランセ−ズ・ド・ラフイナ−ジユ 炭化水素仕込物の接触クラツキングのための方法および装置の改良
EP0222953A1 (fr) 1985-11-06 1987-05-27 Havas Industrie Conseil Et Maintenance Grille de lit fluidisé
US4875996A (en) * 1986-02-28 1989-10-24 Chevron Research Company Method for liquid feed dispersion in fluid catalytic cracking systems
JPH01180236A (ja) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-18 Kashima Enbimonomaa Kk 流動床用混合分散装置
US5061457A (en) * 1988-02-03 1991-10-29 Chevron Research & Technology Company Apparatus for liquid feed dispersion in fluid catalytic cracking systems
US5906799A (en) 1992-06-01 1999-05-25 Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation Chlorosilane and hydrogen reactor
JP3166025B2 (ja) * 1994-10-17 2001-05-14 信越化学工業株式会社 流動床式混合・分散装置用ノズル
US5948241A (en) * 1997-08-05 1999-09-07 Owen; Hartley Orifice plate feed nozzle and atomization process
FR2770225B1 (fr) 1997-10-24 2000-01-07 Total Raffinage Distribution Procede et dispositif de vaporisation selective des charges d'hydrocarbures en craquage catalytique
US6503461B1 (en) 1998-12-22 2003-01-07 Uop Llc Feed injector with internal connections
KR100624094B1 (ko) * 2004-05-28 2006-09-19 주식회사 데크 탄소섬유 강화 세라믹 복합체 제조방법
DE102004044942A1 (de) 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Esk Ceramics Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum verformungsarmen Diffusionsschweißen von keramischen Komponenten
CA2632092C (fr) * 2005-11-29 2013-01-08 Bete Fog Nozzle, Inc. Buses de pulverisation
FR2972448B1 (fr) 2011-03-07 2013-04-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de fabrication d'un composite a matrice ceramique
US8875728B2 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-11-04 Siliken Chemicals, S.L. Cooled gas distribution plate, thermal bridge breaking system, and related methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2757937T3 (es) 2020-04-30
US20170216807A1 (en) 2017-08-03
US20200156034A1 (en) 2020-05-21
WO2016016090A1 (fr) 2016-02-04
FR3024054A1 (fr) 2016-01-29
US11040322B2 (en) 2021-06-22
EP3174627B1 (fr) 2019-08-28
EP3174627A1 (fr) 2017-06-07
US10576441B2 (en) 2020-03-03

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