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FR3002935A1 - COMPOSTING DEVICE - Google Patents

COMPOSTING DEVICE Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3002935A1
FR3002935A1 FR1300564A FR1300564A FR3002935A1 FR 3002935 A1 FR3002935 A1 FR 3002935A1 FR 1300564 A FR1300564 A FR 1300564A FR 1300564 A FR1300564 A FR 1300564A FR 3002935 A1 FR3002935 A1 FR 3002935A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
compartment
compost
composting
fermentation
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR1300564A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Lucile Luong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1300564A priority Critical patent/FR3002935A1/en
Publication of FR3002935A1 publication Critical patent/FR3002935A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/907Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant d'obtenir un compost issu de déchets biodégradables par un procédé de tri automatique des déchets et du compost répartis dans deux compartiments placés l'un au-dessus de l'autre et séparés par un tamis.The invention relates to a device for obtaining a compost from biodegradable waste by a method of automatic sorting of waste and compost distributed in two compartments placed one above the other and separated by a sieve.

Description

3002935 DEMANDE DE BRÉVET D'INVENTION DISPOSITIF DE COMPOSTAGE - LA DESCRIPTION: Le dispositif *(dessins 1 et 2), permet le compostage d'éléments biodégradables par fermentation. L'installation combine deux compartiments ou bacs superposés, séparés par une grille (ou tamis) intégrée permettant de trier les déchets bruts « frais » ou en cours de décomposition, des particules fines de compost qui seront recueillies ou stockées dans le second compartiment ou tiroir de récupération placé en-dessous. Le dispositif fonctionne à l'aide d'une grille ou tamis qui sépare automatiquement les particules de compost des déchets bruts « frais » ou en décomposition, celle-ci est placée au-dessus du second compartiment de telle sorte que les particules tombent directement dans le tiroir de récupération. Le procédé dispose d'une ouverture frontale et d'un couvercle pour permettre l'accès direct au compartiment de décomposition et l'aération du compost. Le second compartiment ou tiroir de récupération permet de stocker le compost. Le processus de décomposition nécessite un brassage régulier des déchets pour obtenir de fmes particules qui seront transférées, sous l'effet mécanique des brassages manuels à l'aide d'un ustensile de jardin ou autre, directement dans le second compartiment. Le second dessin montre le dispositif en coupe transversale et en cours d'utilisation.3002935 REQUEST FOR BREVET OF INVENTION COMPOSTING DEVICE - DESCRIPTION: The device * (drawings 1 and 2), allows the composting of biodegradable elements by fermentation. The installation combines two superimposed compartments or bins, separated by an integrated grid (or sieve) for sorting the "fresh" or decomposing raw waste, of the fine particles of compost that will be collected or stored in the second compartment or drawer recovery located below. The device operates using a grid or sieve that automatically separates the compost particles from the "fresh" or decomposed raw waste, which is placed above the second compartment so that the particles fall directly into the compartment. the recovery drawer. The process has a front opening and a lid to allow direct access to the decomposition compartment and aeration of the compost. The second compartment or recovery drawer is used to store the compost. The decomposition process requires regular mixing of the waste to obtain particles that will be transferred, under the mechanical effect of manual brewing using a garden implement or the like, directly into the second compartment. The second drawing shows the device in cross-section and in use.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS1) Dispositif permettant le compostage d'éléments biodégradables par fermentation caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué de deux compartiments ou bacs superposés, séparés par une grille (ou tamis) intégrée permettant de trier les déchets bruts « frais » ou en cours de décomposition, des particules fines de compost qui sont recueillies ou stockées dans le second compartiment ou tiroir de récupération placé en-dessous.CLAIMS1) Device for composting biodegradable elements by fermentation characterized in that it consists of two superimposed compartments or bins, separated by an integrated grid (or sieve) for sorting raw waste "fresh" or being decomposed fine particles of compost that are collected or stored in the second compartment or recovery drawer placed underneath. 2) Dispositif permettant le compostage d'éléments biodégradables par fermentation selon la revendication n° 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une ouverture frontale et un couvercle pour permettre l'accès direct au compartiment de décomposition et l'aération du compost.2) Device for composting biodegradable elements by fermentation according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises a front opening and a lid to allow direct access to the decomposition compartment and the aeration of the compost. 3) Utilisation du dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes pour le compostage des éléments biodégradables par fermentation caractérisé en ce que les déchets sont brassés régulièrement manuellement ou à l'aide d'un ustensile de jardin ou analogue pour obtenir de fines particules qui seront transférées sous l'effet mécanique des brassages dans le second compartiment.3) Use of the device according to any one of the preceding claims for the composting of biodegradable elements by fermentation characterized in that the waste is stirred regularly manually or with the aid of a garden implement or the like to obtain fine particles which will be transferred under the mechanical effect of the brewing in the second compartment.
FR1300564A 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 COMPOSTING DEVICE Pending FR3002935A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1300564A FR3002935A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 COMPOSTING DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1300564A FR3002935A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 COMPOSTING DEVICE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3002935A1 true FR3002935A1 (en) 2014-09-12

Family

ID=49322407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1300564A Pending FR3002935A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 COMPOSTING DEVICE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3002935A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9104251U1 (en) * 1991-04-09 1991-08-14 PHILIPP, Jürgen Compost incubator for decentralized composting
EP2100866A2 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-16 George Kolevris Worm composter
CN201390714Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-01-27 北京市农林科学院 A kind of solid organic waste compost bin
EP2511252A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-17 Roger Fuchs Compost grinder, method for manufacturing same and use thereof
US20130118410A1 (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-16 Richard L. Berkson Vermicomposter apparatus and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9104251U1 (en) * 1991-04-09 1991-08-14 PHILIPP, Jürgen Compost incubator for decentralized composting
EP2100866A2 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-16 George Kolevris Worm composter
CN201390714Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-01-27 北京市农林科学院 A kind of solid organic waste compost bin
EP2511252A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-17 Roger Fuchs Compost grinder, method for manufacturing same and use thereof
US20130118410A1 (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-16 Richard L. Berkson Vermicomposter apparatus and method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 201020, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2010-B52835, XP002719171 *

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