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FR3058650B1 - METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FRACTIONING A MIXTURE OF PARTICLES - Google Patents

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FRACTIONING A MIXTURE OF PARTICLES Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3058650B1
FR3058650B1 FR1661166A FR1661166A FR3058650B1 FR 3058650 B1 FR3058650 B1 FR 3058650B1 FR 1661166 A FR1661166 A FR 1661166A FR 1661166 A FR1661166 A FR 1661166A FR 3058650 B1 FR3058650 B1 FR 3058650B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
particles
mixture
liquid
species
fractionation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1661166A
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French (fr)
Other versions
FR3058650A1 (en
Inventor
Gilles Ratel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR1661166A priority Critical patent/FR3058650B1/en
Publication of FR3058650A1 publication Critical patent/FR3058650A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3058650B1 publication Critical patent/FR3058650B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/62Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
    • B03B5/64Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type of the free settling type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0084Enhancing liquid-particle separation using the flotation principle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D3/00Differential sedimentation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • B03B2011/008Screw dischargers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne le domaine du fractionnement de mélanges de particules et plus particulièrement un procédé et un système de fractionnement d'un mélange comprenant deux espèces de particules de densités différentes. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : - l'introduction du mélange 1 dans un réservoir principal 10 contenant un liquide 2, - la décantation du mélange et du liquide, - la récupération d'une première substance 3 comprenant le liquide chargé en une première espèce de particules, et - la récupération d'une deuxième substance 4 comprenant le liquide chargé en une deuxième espèce de particules. Le liquide 2 présente une densité comprise entre les densités des deux espèces de particules et une température d'ébullition inférieure à 50°C. Dès lors, le séchage subséquent des substances 3, 4 peut ne nécessiter que peu d'énergie comparativement à un fractionnement par décantation d'eau et ne nécessite que l'apport d'énergie naturellement fourni par l'environnement.The invention relates to the field of fractionation of mixtures of particles and more particularly to a method and system for fractionating a mixture comprising two species of particles of different densities. The method comprises the following steps: - the introduction of the mixture 1 into a main tank 10 containing a liquid 2, - the settling of the mixture and the liquid, - the recovery of a first substance 3 comprising the liquid loaded with a first species particles, and - the recovery of a second substance 4 comprising the liquid loaded with a second species of particles. The liquid 2 has a density between the densities of the two species of particles and a boiling point of less than 50 ° C. Therefore, the subsequent drying of the substances 3, 4 can require only little energy compared to a fractionation by settling of water and only requires the input of energy naturally provided by the environment.

FR1661166A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FRACTIONING A MIXTURE OF PARTICLES Active FR3058650B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1661166A FR3058650B1 (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FRACTIONING A MIXTURE OF PARTICLES

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1661166A FR3058650B1 (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FRACTIONING A MIXTURE OF PARTICLES
FR1661166 2016-11-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3058650A1 FR3058650A1 (en) 2018-05-18
FR3058650B1 true FR3058650B1 (en) 2021-10-22

Family

ID=57796650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1661166A Active FR3058650B1 (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FRACTIONING A MIXTURE OF PARTICLES

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3058650B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2541088B1 (en) * 1983-02-22 1985-07-19 Valpron Gie PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PROTEIN FOODS AND VARIOUS BY-PRODUCTS FROM CEREALS
SU1165351A1 (en) * 1984-01-25 1985-07-07 Кемеровский технологический институт пищевой промышленности Method of sorting products
US5126058A (en) * 1991-01-29 1992-06-30 University Of Pittsburgh Separation of physically co-mingled plastics using a supercritical fluid to facilitate recycling
DE4237115C2 (en) * 1992-11-03 1999-03-18 Hohenester Hermann Method and device for separating food batches
GB0112320D0 (en) * 2001-05-21 2001-07-11 Don Valley Engineering Company An improved apparatus for washing grain and method relating thereto
US20050095331A1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-05 Douglas Van Thorre Process for obtaining bio-functional fractions from biomass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3058650A1 (en) 2018-05-18

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