FR2913878A1 - Dental instrument for pushing down tongue of patient, has sleeve comprising end section terminated by spatula and another end section on which handle is mounted, where end sections have angle ranging between specific degrees - Google Patents
Dental instrument for pushing down tongue of patient, has sleeve comprising end section terminated by spatula and another end section on which handle is mounted, where end sections have angle ranging between specific degrees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2913878A1 FR2913878A1 FR0702120A FR0702120A FR2913878A1 FR 2913878 A1 FR2913878 A1 FR 2913878A1 FR 0702120 A FR0702120 A FR 0702120A FR 0702120 A FR0702120 A FR 0702120A FR 2913878 A1 FR2913878 A1 FR 2913878A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- spatula
- handle
- end section
- sleeve
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
- A61C5/90—Oral protectors for use during treatment, e.g. lip or mouth protectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/06—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
- A61C17/08—Aspiration nozzles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte aux instruments de dentisterie et plusThe present invention relates to dental instruments and more
particulièrement à ceux comprenant un 5 écarte langue et, de préférence, une aspiration. particularly those comprising a tongue spread and preferably a suction.
On connaît déjà un instrument de ce genre qui est constitué d'un manche ayant un premier tronçon d'extrémité terminé par une spatule et un second tronçon 10 d'extrémité. Lorsque le dentiste effectue ses opérations, l'assistante, en tenant à la main le second tronçon d'extrémité, maintient la langue par la spatule hors du champs opératoire. An instrument of this kind is already known which consists of a handle having a first end section terminated by a spatula and a second end section. When the dentist performs his operations, the assistant, holding in his hand the second end portion, holds the tongue by the spatula out of the operating field.
15 Il serait souhaitable que le dentiste puisse se dispenser d'une assistante. It would be desirable for the dentist to dispense with an assistant.
L'invention y pourvoit par le fait que les premier et second tronçon d'extrémité font entre eux un angle 20 compris en 75 et 130 et, de préférence, er..tre 95 et 110 . The invention provides for this in that the first and second end portions form an angle between them of 75 and 130, and preferably between 95 and 110.
En raison de cet angle entre les deux tronçons d'extrémité du manche, c'est maintenant le patient lui 25 même qui peut maintenir la langue, en tenant lui même le second tronçon d'extrémité, avec l'avantage supplémentaire qu'il ressent lui-même la force appliquée par la langue sur la spatule et peut la contrecarrer plus efficacement et plus rapidement qu'une personne étrangère, 30 telle que l'assistante du dentiste. Because of this angle between the two end sections of the handle, it is now the patient himself who can hold the tongue, holding himself the second end portion, with the added advantage that he feels itself the force applied by the tongue on the spatula and can counteract it more effectively and more quickly than a stranger, 30 such as the assistant of the dentist.
D'une manière très préférée, il est prévu une poignée sur le second tronçon d'extrémité de façon à ce que le patient puisse tenir le manche en utilisant la paume de la main et non seulement les doigts, comme c'était le cas jusqu'ici dans les écarte langue antérieurs tenus par l'assistante. In a very preferred manner, a handle is provided on the second end section so that the patient can hold the handle using the palm of the hand and not only the fingers, as was the case up to now. here in the previous language aside held by the assistant.
De préférence, la spatule comprend un embout emmanché de manière amovible sur le premier tronçon d'extrémité du manche. La spatule est constituée en métal ou en matière plastique ou autre et est une pièce à jeter que l'on remplace par une autre lorsque l'on traite un nouveau patient par l'instrument. Le manche est conservé. Le manche peut être métallique, mais il peut être aussi en matière plastique ou autre. Il est possible qu'il y ait entre les tronçons un tronçon intermédiaire de forme plus ou moins compliqué, l'essentiel étant que la direction du second tronçon d'extrémité par rapport à celle du premier tronçon permette au patient de bien tenir l'instrument par le manche, sans gêner le dentiste. Preferably, the spatula comprises a tip removably fitted on the first end portion of the handle. The spatula is made of metal or plastic or other and is a piece to be discarded that is replaced by another when treating a new patient by the instrument. The handle is kept. The handle can be metallic, but it can also be plastic or other. It is possible that there is between the sections an intermediate section of more or less complicated form, the essential thing being that the direction of the second end section relative to that of the first section allows the patient to hold the instrument properly. by the handle, without disturbing the dentist.
Suivant un mode de réalisation, la spatule est montée orientable sur le premier tronçon d'extrémité du manche. Cela permet de maintenir la langue lorsqu'elle doit se trouver en diverses positions suivant les opérations effectuées par le dentiste. According to one embodiment, the spatula is pivotally mounted on the first end portion of the handle. This helps to maintain the language when it must be in various positions following the operations performed by the dentist.
Suivant un mode de réalisation d'un très grand intérêt, le manche est tubulaire et l'intérieur du manche communique avec des trous de la spatule débouchant à l'extérieur. On peut ainsi utiliser l'instrument non seulement comme écarte langue, mais pour effectuer aussi une aspiration de la salive. L'instrument, toujours bien maintenu par le patient, est plus efficace qu'un tube d'aspiration censé se maintenir de lui même dans la bouche du patient, mais en fait se déplaçant, à moins d'être maintenu par l'assistante. According to one embodiment of great interest, the handle is tubular and the inside of the handle communicates with holes of the spatula opening outwardly. It is thus possible to use the instrument not only as spreads tongue, but to also perform a suction of saliva. The instrument, always well maintained by the patient, is more effective than a suction tube supposed to maintain itself in the mouth of the patient, but in fact moving, unless maintained by the assistant.
Suivant un mode de réalisation, la spatule comprend deux volets dont l'un tubulaire dans lequel sont ménagés les trous. La tubularité d'une partie de la spatule est nécessaire pour obtenir une communication avec le manche tubulaire et réaliser ainsi un dispositif d'aspiration. According to one embodiment, the spatula comprises two flaps, one tubular in which are formed the holes. The tubularity of a part of the spatula is necessary to obtain communication with the tubular handle and thus to achieve a suction device.
L'invention vise aussi l'écarte langue comprenant une spatule ayant une surface d'écartement, caractérisé en ce que la spatule comprend une partie tubulaire débouchant à l'extérieur en deux points. De préférence, l'un des points est constitué par des trous débouchant de la surface d'écartement de la spatule. The invention also relates to the tongue spread comprising a spatula having a spacer surface, characterized in that the spatula comprises a tubular portion opening outwardly at two points. Preferably, one of the points is constituted by holes emerging from the spacer surface of the spatula.
Afin de pouvoir utiliser l'instrument pour abaisser la langue vers le bas, il vaut mieux que les deux volets de la spatule soient tubulaires et comportent des trous. In order to use the instrument to lower the tongue down, it is better that the two parts of the spatula are tubular and have holes.
Aux dessins annexés, donner uniquement à titre d'exemple : La figure 1 est une vue en coupe d'un instrument suivant l'invention, tandis que La figure 2 est une vue en perspective de la spatule. In the accompanying drawings, give only by way of example: Figure 1 is a sectional view of an instrument according to the invention, while Figure 2 is a perspective view of the spatula.
25 L'instrument représenté à la figure 1 comprend un manche tubulaire en acier inoxydable, comprenant un premier tronçon 1 et, coudé à 105 , un deuxième tronçon 2. Sur le premier tronçon 1 est emmanché un embout 3 en matière plastique, d'une pièce avec une spatule 4 formant écarte 30 langue. The instrument shown in FIG. 1 comprises a tubular stainless steel handle, comprising a first section 1 and, bent at 105, a second section 2. On the first section 1 is fitted a tip 3 made of plastic, of a piece with a spatula 4 forming spreads 30 tongue.
Sur le second tronçon 2 d'extrémité est monté une poignée 5. Le tronçon 2 d'extrémité peut être mis en communication avec un dispositif d'aspiration.20 La spatule comprend, comme le montre la figure 2, deux volets 6 et ? formant la surface d'écartement destinée à venir en contact avec la langue et à la maintenir éloignée du champs opératoire, le volet 6 étant tubulaire et percé de trous 8 d'aspiration de la salive. On the second end section 2 is mounted a handle 5. The end section 2 can be placed in communication with a suction device. The spatula comprises, as shown in FIG. forming the spacer surface intended to come into contact with the tongue and keep it away from the operative field, the flap 6 being tubular and pierced with holes 8 for suction of the saliva.
La spatule 3 est emmanchée sur le premier tronçon 1 avec possibilité d'être orientée et avec possibilité d'être 10 désemmanchée pour être remplacée par une spatule neuve. The spatula 3 is fitted on the first section 1 with the possibility of being oriented and with the possibility of being unmounted to be replaced by a new spatula.
Lorsque le dentiste intervient, le patient tient l'instrument par la poignée 5 et maintient sa langue à distance du champ opératoire par la spatule 4, tout en 15 aspirant la salive qui passe par les trous 8 et à l'intérieur du manche tubulaire avant d'être aspirée par le dispositif d'aspiration raccordé à l'extrémité libre du second tronçon 2. When the dentist intervenes, the patient holds the instrument by the handle 5 and keeps his tongue away from the operative field by the spatula 4, while 15 sucking the saliva through the holes 8 and inside the front tubular shaft to be sucked by the suction device connected to the free end of the second section 2.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0702120A FR2913878B1 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2007-03-23 | LANGUAGE DENTISTRY INSTRUMENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0702120A FR2913878B1 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2007-03-23 | LANGUAGE DENTISTRY INSTRUMENT |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2913878A1 true FR2913878A1 (en) | 2008-09-26 |
| FR2913878B1 FR2913878B1 (en) | 2009-11-20 |
Family
ID=38638927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0702120A Expired - Fee Related FR2913878B1 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2007-03-23 | LANGUAGE DENTISTRY INSTRUMENT |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2913878B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013103119A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-30 | Furuya Kanoka | Auxiliary tool for toothbrushing |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191512072A (en) * | 1915-08-21 | 1916-08-10 | Elliott & Company Edinburgh Lt | Dental Instruments for use in the Removal, from the Mouth, of Saliva or other Liquids. |
| US2436040A (en) * | 1947-02-21 | 1948-02-17 | Friedman Henry | Saliva ejector and reflector |
| US4017975A (en) * | 1976-03-22 | 1977-04-19 | Wesley Grant Johnson | Saliva ejector and chin holder therefor |
| US4024642A (en) * | 1975-08-26 | 1977-05-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Dental appliance |
| FR2347918A1 (en) * | 1976-04-14 | 1977-11-10 | Coredimed | Saliva aspiration instrument - has inlets in tongue guard and adjacent to mucous membranes on lower maxillary bone |
| US4192071A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1980-03-11 | Norman Erickson | Dental appliance |
| US5080587A (en) * | 1988-07-30 | 1992-01-14 | Hyoichyro Miyao | Instrument for discharging water in the mouth for dental treatment |
-
2007
- 2007-03-23 FR FR0702120A patent/FR2913878B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191512072A (en) * | 1915-08-21 | 1916-08-10 | Elliott & Company Edinburgh Lt | Dental Instruments for use in the Removal, from the Mouth, of Saliva or other Liquids. |
| US2436040A (en) * | 1947-02-21 | 1948-02-17 | Friedman Henry | Saliva ejector and reflector |
| US4024642A (en) * | 1975-08-26 | 1977-05-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Dental appliance |
| US4017975A (en) * | 1976-03-22 | 1977-04-19 | Wesley Grant Johnson | Saliva ejector and chin holder therefor |
| FR2347918A1 (en) * | 1976-04-14 | 1977-11-10 | Coredimed | Saliva aspiration instrument - has inlets in tongue guard and adjacent to mucous membranes on lower maxillary bone |
| US4192071A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1980-03-11 | Norman Erickson | Dental appliance |
| US5080587A (en) * | 1988-07-30 | 1992-01-14 | Hyoichyro Miyao | Instrument for discharging water in the mouth for dental treatment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013103119A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-30 | Furuya Kanoka | Auxiliary tool for toothbrushing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2913878B1 (en) | 2009-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20161130 |