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FR2953429A1 - DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAINERS FROM THE CONTENTS BY DEFORMATION WITH A VIEW TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RECYCLING SET BY REDUCING THE VOLUMES - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAINERS FROM THE CONTENTS BY DEFORMATION WITH A VIEW TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RECYCLING SET BY REDUCING THE VOLUMES Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2953429A1
FR2953429A1 FR0905858A FR0905858A FR2953429A1 FR 2953429 A1 FR2953429 A1 FR 2953429A1 FR 0905858 A FR0905858 A FR 0905858A FR 0905858 A FR0905858 A FR 0905858A FR 2953429 A1 FR2953429 A1 FR 2953429A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
receiving
containers
elements
contents
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR0905858A
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French (fr)
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FR2953429B1 (en
Inventor
Guy Jacques Franssen
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR0905858A priority Critical patent/FR2953429B1/en
Priority to PCT/IB2010/003083 priority patent/WO2011067659A1/en
Publication of FR2953429A1 publication Critical patent/FR2953429A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2953429B1 publication Critical patent/FR2953429B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14—Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/321—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans
    • B30B9/325—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans between rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/005—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by expelling contents, e.g. by squeezing the container

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif destiné à séparer les contenants des contenus pour leurs recyclages respectifs revendiqué comme procédé comportant ces étapes : stockage du produit à traiter dans une trémie de remplissage(1),réception du produit sur un tapis roulant de régulation de débit(2) situé sous son embouchure (1), arrivage du produit à traiter entre deux rouleaux structurés, parallèles et horizontaux(4)et(5) provoquant la déformation des contenants, tombée des résidus sur un tapis roulant d'évacuation(6), transport vers un tamis vibrant(7) incliné permettant la séparation des éléments retombant dans deux bacs de réception(8)et(9)équipés de compacteurs. L'invention contribue à l'augmentation du recyclage des emballages contenant tout ou partie de leurs contenus et la réduction de la production de dioxyde de carbone par réduction de l'incinération des déchets.Device for separating the containers from the contents for their respective recycling claimed as a process comprising these steps: storing the product to be treated in a filling hopper (1), receiving the product on a flow control conveyor belt (2) located beneath it mouth (1), delivery of the product to be treated between two structured rolls, parallel and horizontal (4) and (5) causing the deformation of the containers, fallen residues on a conveyor belt (6), transport to a vibrating screen (7) inclined allowing the separation of the elements falling into two receiving bins (8) and (9) equipped with compactors. The invention contributes to increasing the recycling of packaging containing all or part of their contents and reducing the production of carbon dioxide by reducing the incineration of waste.

Description

-1- DISPOSITIF DESTINE A SEPARER LES CONTENANTS DES CONTENUS PAR DEFORMATION EN VUE DE LEURS RECYCLAGES RESPECTIFS ET EN REDUIRE LES VOLUMES. -DESCRIPTION- La présente invention concerne une machine destinée à vider les contenants en matière recyclable de leurs contenus afin de pouvoir recycler séparément les éléments d'emballage des éléments compostables et en réduire les volumes. Aujourd'hui, une partie importante de ces déchets est incinérée ce qui implique une production de dioxyde de carbone. Le dispositif est composé d'une trémie de remplissage(l),d'un tapis roulant de régulation de débit(2),d'une trémie de guidage(3),de deux rouleaux parallèles structurés extérieurement(4)et(5) écartés d'une distance minimale et entraînés de sens contraire, d'un tapis roulant d'évacuation(6),d'un tamis vibrant(7), l'ensemble est assemblé sur un châssis( non illustré). Un bac de réception des éléments compostables(8)et d'un bac de réception des éléments récupérables(9)complètent l'installation. L'entraînement de l'ensemble du mécanisme est assuré par des moteurs électriques à vitesse réglable (non illustrés) afin de permettre un fonctionnement aisé. La vitesse de ces moteurs est réglable à partir d'un pupitre de commande centralisé(non illustré). Le fonctionnement du dispositif se déroule de la manière suivante: -mise en route des moteurs, -déversement du produit à recyclé dans la trémie de remplissage (1), - ce produit sort progressivement par l'embouchure de la trémie de remplissage(l)et se déverse entre les deux rouleaux(4)et(5)disposés horizontalement, - l'entraînement et la structure adaptée des deux -2- rouleaux(4)et(5) favorisent l'engagement des éléments entre ceux-ci, -le passage des éléments entre les rouleaux (4)et(5) provoque la déformation des contenants, -les résidus tombent sur le tapis roulant d'évacuation(6), -ce tapis roulant(6) dépose les résidus sur le tamis vibrant(7)dont les mailles sont calibrées de façon à laisser passer uniquement les éléments compostables. Ce tamis vibrant(7) agite les résidus pour faciliter le triage. Il est incliné pour permettre l'acheminement des matières restantes en direction d'un bac de réception(9) prévu à cet effet, -sous ce tamis est posé un bac de récupération des 15 éléments compostables(8), -les éléments récupérables dépassent le tamis vibrant(7)et tombent dans le bac de réception des éléments récupérables(9). Pour augmenter l'efficacité du système on peut 20 superposer un ou deux étages de doubles rouleaux de structures variées et d'écartement approprié afin de déformer progressivement les contenants de dimensions diverses(non illustré). Les bacs de réceptions(8)et(9)sont équipés de 25 compacteurs afin de réduire le volume des résidus(non illustré). Les dessins représentent: Figure 1:vue avant en perspective de l'installation Figure 2: vue arrière en perspective sans la trémie 30 de remplissage(1). -1- DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAINERS FROM THE CONTENTS BY DEFORMATION WITH A VIEW TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RECYCLING AND REDUCING THE VOLUMES THEREOF. The present invention relates to a machine for emptying the recyclable material containers of their contents in order to be able to separately recycle the packaging elements of the compostable elements and to reduce the volumes thereof. Today, a significant part of this waste is incinerated, which implies carbon dioxide production. The device is composed of a filling hopper (1), a flow control treadmill (2), a guide hopper (3), two externally structured parallel rollers (4) and (5) spaced a minimum distance and driven in opposite directions, a treadmill evacuation (6), a vibrating screen (7), the assembly is assembled on a frame (not shown). A receiving pan of the compostable elements (8) and a receiving tray of the recoverable elements (9) complete the installation. The drive mechanism is driven by adjustable speed electric motors (not shown) for easy operation. The speed of these motors is adjustable from a centralized control panel (not shown). The operation of the device proceeds as follows: -engaging of the engines, -discovering of the product to be recycled in the filling hopper (1), -this product progressively leaves through the mouth of the filling hopper (1) and flows between the two rollers (4) and (5) arranged horizontally, - the drive and the adapted structure of the two-rollers (4) and (5) promote the engagement of the elements therebetween, - the passage of the elements between the rollers (4) and (5) causes the deformation of the containers, the residues fall on the conveyor belt (6), the treadmill (6) deposits the residues on the vibrating screen ( 7) whose meshes are calibrated so as to pass only the compostable elements. This vibrating screen (7) agitates the residues to facilitate sorting. It is inclined to allow the transport of the remaining materials to a receiving tray (9) provided for this purpose, -sous sieve is placed a collection tray 15 compostable elements (8), -recoverable elements exceed the vibrating screen (7) and fall into the receiving tray of the recoverable elements (9). In order to increase the efficiency of the system, one or two stages of double rolls of various structures and of appropriate spacing can be superimposed in order to gradually deform the containers of various dimensions (not shown). The bins (8) and (9) are equipped with 25 compactors to reduce the volume of residues (not shown). The drawings show: FIG. 1: front perspective view of the installation FIG. 2: rear perspective view without the filling hopper (1).

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS-claims- 1)Dispositif destiné à séparer les contenants des contenus en vue de leurs recyclages respectifs composé d'un châssis comprenant une trémie de remplissage(l),d'un tapis roulant de régulation de débit(2),d'une trémie de guidage(3), deux rouleaux parallèles, structurés sur leurs longueurs(4) et(5),d'un tapis roulant d'évacuation(6),d'un tamis vibrant(7), d'un bac de réception des éléments compostables(8) et d'un bac de réception des éléments récupérables. 1) Device for separating the containers from the contents for their respective recycling consisting of a frame comprising a filling hopper (1), a flow control conveyor belt (2), a guiding hopper ( 3), two parallel rollers, structured on their lengths (4) and (5), a conveyor belt (6), a vibrating screen (7), a container for receiving the compostable elements ( 8) and a tray for receiving the recoverable elements. 2)dispositif selon la revendication 1 en ce que l'installation possède deux ou trois étages de doubles rouleaux structurés pour permettre une dégradation progressive des contenants. 2) Device according to claim 1 in that the installation has two or three stages of double rolls structured to allow a gradual degradation of the containers. 3)dispositif selon la revendication 1 en ce que le bac 15 de réception des éléments compostables(8)comporte un compacteur. 3) Device according to claim 1 in that the tray 15 for receiving compostable elements (8) comprises a compactor. 4)dispositif selon la revendication 1 en ce que le bac de réception des éléments récupérables comporte un compacteur. 4) Device according to claim 1 in that the receiving tray of recoverable elements comprises a compactor. 5)Procédé de séparation des contenants des contenus 20 en vue de leurs recyclages respectifs conforme aux revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte les étapes suivantes: stockage du produit à traiter dans une trémie de remplissage(1),réception du produit sur un tapis roulant de régulation de débit(2) situé sous 25 l'embouchure de la trémie de remplissage(1),arrivage du produit à traiter par une. trémie de guidage(3) entre deux rouleaux structurés, parallèles et horizontaux(4)et(5) provoquant la déformation des contenants,tombée des résidus sur un tapis roulant d'évacuation(6), transport vers un 30 tamis vibrant(7) incliné permettant la séparation des éléments retombant dans deux bacs de réception(8)et(9) équipés de compacteurs. 5) A method of separating the containers from the contents 20 for their respective recycling according to the preceding claims characterized in that it comprises the following steps: storage of the product to be treated in a filling hopper (1), receiving the product on a flow control treadmill (2) located under the mouth of the filling hopper (1), delivery of the product to be treated by a. guide hopper (3) between two structured, parallel and horizontal rollers (4) and (5) causing the deformation of the containers, fallen residues on a conveyor belt (6), transport to a vibrating screen (7) inclined allowing the separation of the elements falling into two receiving bins (8) and (9) equipped with compactors.
FR0905858A 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAINERS FROM THE CONTENTS BY DEFORMATION WITH A VIEW TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RECYCLING SET BY REDUCING THE VOLUMES Expired - Fee Related FR2953429B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0905858A FR2953429B1 (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAINERS FROM THE CONTENTS BY DEFORMATION WITH A VIEW TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RECYCLING SET BY REDUCING THE VOLUMES
PCT/IB2010/003083 WO2011067659A1 (en) 2009-12-03 2010-11-29 Device for separating containers from the contents thereof, by means of deformation, in order to allow the respective recycling of same and to reduce volume

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0905858A FR2953429B1 (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 DEVICE FOR SEPARATING CONTAINERS FROM THE CONTENTS BY DEFORMATION WITH A VIEW TO THEIR RESPECTIVE RECYCLING SET BY REDUCING THE VOLUMES

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2953429A1 true FR2953429A1 (en) 2011-06-10
FR2953429B1 FR2953429B1 (en) 2013-08-09

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WO (1) WO2011067659A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104843229A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 苏州爱立方服饰有限公司 Button arranging machine
CN105836166A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-10 天津市真如果食品工业有限公司 Integrated screening and sub-packaging device used for freeze-dried fruit powder
CN108296174A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-20 湖州金丰粮油有限公司 A kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20120187A1 (en) * 2012-04-11 2013-10-12 Vito Garbellini PROCEDURE AND MACHINE FOR DRAINING CONTAINERS OF VARIOUS SHAPE AND SIZE, FULL OF LIQUID OR CREAMY PRODUCTS, FOR FOOD USE OR FOR OTHER USES AND FOR THE RECOVERY OF THESE CONTAINERS AND THE PRODUCTS IN THESE PACKAGED, WITHOUT SUBSTANTIALS
CN104985862A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 浙江圣博康药业有限公司 Automatic tablet screening device
ITUB20155965A1 (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-05-27 Sanitrade S R L PLANT AND METHOD FOR WASTE TREATMENT
CN106914323A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-04 江苏天工科技股份有限公司 A kind of titanium carbon alloy car considers recycle device to be worth doing
CN107175210A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-19 合肥佳粮机械科技有限公司 A kind of belt conveyer of bottle cap screening separation
CN108579984B (en) * 2018-04-03 2020-09-29 池州祥发建筑材料有限公司 Smash effectual ore reducing mechanism
CN108579885B (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-11-29 亳州文青测量技术有限公司 A kind of garbage disposer for building
CN108686814A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-10-23 贵州大学 a rock crusher
CN108940571B (en) * 2018-07-11 2021-03-19 张国添 A glass stone separation device for household waste
CN110667928B (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-23 恭城瑶族自治县中医医院 Dermatology is with mixed filling device of traditional chinese medicine
CN111701988A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-25 合肥学院 A dry and wet classification treatment device for domestic waste
CN112108495A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-22 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 Kitchen garbage edulcoration slurrying system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386602A (en) * 1966-04-26 1968-06-04 Joseph S. Kanarek De-packaging apparatus and method
US4653973A (en) * 1985-08-05 1987-03-31 Fred Scholz De-packaging apparatus
FR2622172A1 (en) * 1987-10-21 1989-04-28 Badin Jean Pierre Machine for puncturing and emptying containers filled with liquid or powder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386602A (en) * 1966-04-26 1968-06-04 Joseph S. Kanarek De-packaging apparatus and method
US4653973A (en) * 1985-08-05 1987-03-31 Fred Scholz De-packaging apparatus
FR2622172A1 (en) * 1987-10-21 1989-04-28 Badin Jean Pierre Machine for puncturing and emptying containers filled with liquid or powder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104843229A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 苏州爱立方服饰有限公司 Button arranging machine
CN105836166A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-10 天津市真如果食品工业有限公司 Integrated screening and sub-packaging device used for freeze-dried fruit powder
CN108296174A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-20 湖州金丰粮油有限公司 A kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011067659A1 (en) 2011-06-09
FR2953429B1 (en) 2013-08-09

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