FR2839997A1 - Floor and wall covering material made from textile reinforced plastic has identical outer and inner surface layers containing particles or fibres - Google Patents
Floor and wall covering material made from textile reinforced plastic has identical outer and inner surface layers containing particles or fibres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2839997A1 FR2839997A1 FR0206576A FR0206576A FR2839997A1 FR 2839997 A1 FR2839997 A1 FR 2839997A1 FR 0206576 A FR0206576 A FR 0206576A FR 0206576 A FR0206576 A FR 0206576A FR 2839997 A1 FR2839997 A1 FR 2839997A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- floor
- layers
- wall covering
- reverse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
- D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
- E04F15/206—Layered panels for sound insulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
matiere isolante.insulating material.
REVETEMENT DE SOLS ET MURSFLOOR AND WALL COVERING
REALISE PAR ENDUCTIONMADE BY COATING
L'invention se rattache au secteur technique des revetements de sols The invention relates to the technical sector of floor coverings
et de murs realises par enduction.and walls made by coating.
Selon la technique connue, ce type de revetement comporte une structure de base en matiere thermoplastique, PVC plastifie notamment, 0 renforce par une armature textile. Les revetements de ce type presentent des couches de surface et d'envers de caracteristiques differentes, d'epaisseurs differentes, chaque couche ayant sa propre fonction. Cette technologie presente cependant des inconvenients ou genes, malgre sa diffusion par According to the known technique, this type of coating comprises a basic structure in thermoplastic material, PVC plasticized in particular, 0 reinforced by a textile reinforcement. Coatings of this type have surface and back layers of different characteristics, of different thicknesses, each layer having its own function. However, this technology has disadvantages or annoyances, despite its diffusion by
['ensemble des fabricants.['all manufacturers.
Un premier inconvenient reside dans un probleme de stabilite dimensionnelle. On constate, en effet, des deformations et desequilibres sur les cotes du revetement resultant lors de sa pose. Ceci est du aux caracteristiques differentes des parties constitutives. Pour remedier a cet inconvenient, les fabricants compensent par des variations d'epaisseurs des A first drawback lies in a problem of dimensional stability. There are, in fact, deformations and imbalances on the sides of the coating resulting during its installation. This is due to the different characteristics of the constituent parts. To remedy this drawback, manufacturers compensate by variations in thicknesses of
couches de surface et d'envers, ce qui peut limiter le phenomena. surface and back layers, which can limit the phenomenon.
A partir de ce constat, le demandeur a essaye de rechercher et d'imaginer un nouveau concept de fabrication de revetement repondant au From this observation, the applicant tried to research and imagine a new concept of coating manufacturing responding to
probleme pose.problem.
Simultanement, et dans le cadre de cette recherche, le demandeur a incorpore dans sa reflexion d'autres criteres telle que ['amelioration de Simultaneously, and in the context of this research, the applicant incorporated in its reflection other criteria such as [amelioration de
2 28399972 2839997
['isolation acoustique ou thermique, la conductibilite electrique, ['acoustic or thermal insulation, electrical conductivity,
['absorption, la limitation de migration, l'esthetique et la facilite de pose. ['absorption, limitation of migration, aesthetics and ease of installation.
La solution imaginee par le demandeur repond de maniere nouvelle et originale grace a une conception simple qui n'a fait ['objet d'aucune mise en ccuvre selon l'art anterieur par les fabricants de revetements de sols et The solution imagined by the applicant responds in a new and original way thanks to a simple design which has not been the subject of any implementation according to the prior art by the manufacturers of floor coverings and
murs, le demandeur etant un des principaux acteurs sur le marche. walls, the applicant being one of the main players in the market.
Ainsi, selon une premiere caracteristique, le revetement de sols et murs realise par enduction et comportant une structure de base en matiere thermoplastique, renforce par une matiere textile, est remarquable en ce que la couche de surface et la couche d'envers vent realisees a l'identique dans leurs caracteristiques constitutives, en etant separees l'une de l'autre par une ou des couches intermediaires de caracteristiques specifiques et quelconques et etant liees a la ou les couches additionnelles en regard par Thus, according to a first characteristic, the coating of floors and walls produced by coating and comprising a basic structure in thermoplastic material, reinforced by a textile material, is remarkable in that the surface layer and the upside layer produced identical in their constituent characteristics, by being separated from each other by one or more intermediate layers of specific and arbitrary characteristics and being linked to the additional layer or layers opposite by
un meme moyen de liaison.the same means of connection.
Ces caracteristiques et d'autres encore ressortiront bien de la suite de These characteristics and others will emerge clearly from the rest of
la description.the description.
On a represente, figure 1, une vue a caractere schematique de revetement, selon ['invention, presentant des couches externes de surface et There is shown, Figure 1, a schematic view of coating, according to [the invention, having external surface layers and
d'envers identiques.identical backwards.
Le revetement de sols et/ou de murs est reference dans son ensemble par (l). Il est realise par enduction et comporte une structure de base thermoplastique renforce par des materiaux textiles. Selon ['invention, la The coating of floors and / or walls is generally referred to by (l). It is made by coating and has a basic thermoplastic structure reinforced with textile materials. According to the invention, the
3 28399973 2839997
couche de surface (la) et la couche d'envers (lb) vent realisees a l'identique dans leurs caracteristiques constitutives et vent separees l'une de l'autre par un ensemble (l c) constitue de une ou de plusieurs couches intermediaires de caracteristiques quelconques. La ou les couches intermediaires peuvent inclurent un materiau textile de renforcement. Dans une mise en ccuvre, lesdites couches de surface et d'envers (la - lb) incluent des particules du type par exemple mica, liege, armosphere ou microsphere, bois, fibres naturelles et similaires pour realiser des effete de decors mais constituent et contribuant a ['isolation acoustique. Les particules peuvent etre reparties de la meme maniere, homogene ou surface layer (la) and back layer (lb) wind made identically in their constituent characteristics and wind separated from each other by a set (lc) consisting of one or more intermediate layers of any characteristics. The intermediate layer (s) may include a reinforcing textile material. In an implementation, said surface and back layers (la - lb) include particles of the type for example mica, cork, armosphere or microsphere, wood, natural fibers and the like to achieve decorative effects but constitute and contribute sound insulation. The particles can be distributed in the same way, homogeneous or
heterogene, dans lesdites couches (la- lb). heterogeneous, in said layers (la-lb).
Lesdites couches (1 a - lb) peuvent aussi recevoir une ame armaturee du type <<toile de verre, polyester ou autre>> en presence ou non des Said layers (1 a - lb) can also receive a reinforced core of the type "glass fabric, polyester or other" in the presence or not of
particules, pour assurer la stabilite dimensionnelle du revetement. particles, to ensure the dimensional stability of the coating.
Selon une disposition avantageuse, I'utilisation de particules de meme nature dans lesdites couches permet d'obtenir une certaine conductivite electrique, afin de rendre les produits antistatiques et According to an advantageous arrangement, the use of particles of the same kind in said layers makes it possible to obtain a certain electrical conductivity, in order to make the products antistatic and
conducteurs lorsque les particules vent metalliques. conductors when metallic wind particles.
Selon une autre disposition de ['invention, les couches de surface et d'envers peuvent presenter des proprietes absorbantes d'odeurs, d'humidite et de COV (Composes Organiques Volatiles), et ce avec ['introduction de According to another arrangement of the invention, the surface and backing layers can exhibit odor, moisture and VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) absorbing properties, with the introduction of
particules specifiques du type vermiculite, complexe de zeolite et similaires. specific particles of the vermiculite type, zeolite complex and the like.
4 28399974 2839997
Selon une autre disposition de ['invention, les couches de surface et d'envers peuvent presenter des proprietes de limitation de migration (COY, According to another arrangement of the invention, the surface and reverse layers may have migration limiting properties (COY,
plastifiants, humidite) par l'adjonction de particules lamellaires. plasticizers, humidity) by the addition of lamellar particles.
Ainsi, selon ['invention, les revetements de sols et/ou murs presentent des couches de surface et d'envers identiques incluant, en fonctions des proprietes recherchees, tout ou partie des differents types de particules pour l'obtention des proprietes d'isolation acoustique ou Thus, according to the invention, the floor and / or wall coverings have identical surface and back layers including, depending on the properties sought, all or part of the different types of particles for obtaining the insulation properties. acoustic or
thermique, d'absorption et de limitation de migration. thermal, absorption and migration limitation.
La liaison des couches de surface et d'envers par rapport a la ou les couches intermediaires est obtenue de maniere classique par tout moyen de . À. The connection of the surface and back layers with respect to the intermediate layer or layers is obtained in a conventional manner by any means. AT.
lason appropne.lason is appropriate.
Par ailleurs, et selon ['invention, la reversibilite des revetements presente un grand interet a la pose et a l'utilisation. Selon ['invention, et de par la conception nouvelle proposee au regard du probleme initial pose, on Furthermore, and according to the invention, the reversibility of the coatings is of great interest in installation and use. According to the invention, and by virtue of the new design proposed with regard to the initial problem posed, we
obtient une stabilite dimensionnelle constamment maintenue. obtains dimensional stability constantly maintained.
i y'i y '
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0206576A FR2839997B1 (en) | 2002-05-27 | 2002-05-27 | FLOORING OF SOILS AND WALLS PRODUCED BY COATING |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0206576A FR2839997B1 (en) | 2002-05-27 | 2002-05-27 | FLOORING OF SOILS AND WALLS PRODUCED BY COATING |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2839997A1 true FR2839997A1 (en) | 2003-11-28 |
| FR2839997B1 FR2839997B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 |
Family
ID=29415142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0206576A Expired - Fee Related FR2839997B1 (en) | 2002-05-27 | 2002-05-27 | FLOORING OF SOILS AND WALLS PRODUCED BY COATING |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2839997B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007003404A1 (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-11 | Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg | Floor, wall or ceiling panel |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1461662A (en) * | 1973-06-15 | 1977-01-19 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Mixture for the manufacture of antistatic floor coverings and coatings |
| US4510201A (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1985-04-09 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyvinyl chloride resinous molded sheet product |
| JPS646181A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-10 | Kanto Leather | Production of wall paper having uneven pattern preventing moisture condensation |
| DE19607523A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-05 | Wunderlich Gmbh & Co Kg Geb | Reversible elastic floor coverings used as water absorbent mats in swimming pools or saunas, etc |
| WO1997019219A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-29 | Forbo International S.A. | Linoleum floor-covering |
| WO1997044518A1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-27 | Dlw Aktiengesellschaft | Flexible flooring tile |
| JPH1181159A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-26 | Dynic Corp | Wallpaper |
-
2002
- 2002-05-27 FR FR0206576A patent/FR2839997B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1461662A (en) * | 1973-06-15 | 1977-01-19 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Mixture for the manufacture of antistatic floor coverings and coatings |
| US4510201A (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1985-04-09 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyvinyl chloride resinous molded sheet product |
| JPS646181A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-10 | Kanto Leather | Production of wall paper having uneven pattern preventing moisture condensation |
| DE19607523A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-05 | Wunderlich Gmbh & Co Kg Geb | Reversible elastic floor coverings used as water absorbent mats in swimming pools or saunas, etc |
| WO1997019219A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-29 | Forbo International S.A. | Linoleum floor-covering |
| WO1997044518A1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-27 | Dlw Aktiengesellschaft | Flexible flooring tile |
| JPH1181159A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-26 | Dynic Corp | Wallpaper |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 179 (C - 590) 26 April 1989 (1989-04-26) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1999, no. 08 30 June 1999 (1999-06-30) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007003404A1 (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-11 | Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg | Floor, wall or ceiling panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2839997B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20120131 |