FR2799570B1 - Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique - Google Patents
Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement uniqueInfo
- Publication number
- FR2799570B1 FR2799570B1 FR9912546A FR9912546A FR2799570B1 FR 2799570 B1 FR2799570 B1 FR 2799570B1 FR 9912546 A FR9912546 A FR 9912546A FR 9912546 A FR9912546 A FR 9912546A FR 2799570 B1 FR2799570 B1 FR 2799570B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- tripper
- electrical switch
- center portion
- contact plate
- improved electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/26—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
- H01H13/48—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using buckling of disc springs
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9912546A FR2799570B1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 1999-10-08 | Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique |
| DE60007537T DE60007537T2 (de) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Verbesserter elektroschalter mit fühlbarem effekt und einen einzigen schaltglied |
| PCT/EP2000/009631 WO2001027952A1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Commutateur electrique multivoie ameliore a effet tactile muni d'un declencheur unique |
| ES00964265T ES2209993T3 (es) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Interruptor electrico multivia mejorado que tiene un efecto tactil y un unico miembro de disparo. |
| EP00964265A EP1218903B1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Commutateur electrique multivoie ameliore a effet tactile muni d'un declencheur unique |
| CN00813159A CN1375108A (zh) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | 具有可感知效应及单独触发元件的经过改进的多路电气开关 |
| AT00964265T ATE257274T1 (de) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Verbesserter elektroschalter mit fühlbarem effekt und einen einzigen schaltglied |
| PT00964265T PT1218903E (pt) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Interruptor electrico multi-vias melhorado possuindo um efeito tactil e um unico elemento de comando |
| JP2001530880A JP2003511840A (ja) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | 触知効果と単一トリップ部材を有する改良多接点電気スイッチ |
| DK00964265T DK1218903T3 (da) | 1999-10-08 | 2000-10-02 | Forbedret elektrisk flervejsomskifter med en taktil effekt og et enkelt udløseelement |
| US10/103,314 US6552287B2 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2002-03-20 | Electrical switch with snap action dome shaped tripper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9912546A FR2799570B1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 1999-10-08 | Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2799570A1 FR2799570A1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 |
| FR2799570B1 true FR2799570B1 (fr) | 2001-11-16 |
Family
ID=9550698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9912546A Expired - Fee Related FR2799570B1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 1999-10-08 | Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6552287B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1218903B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2003511840A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1375108A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE257274T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60007537T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1218903T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2209993T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2799570B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1218903E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001027952A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (66)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2799570B1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-11-16 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique |
| JP2002237233A (ja) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-23 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | タクトスイッチ |
| US6694605B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2004-02-24 | Robert Galli | Method of manufacturing a selectively insulated dome switch |
| US6853587B2 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-02-08 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Vertical NROM having a storage density of 1 bit per 1F2 |
| SG125143A1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2006-09-29 | Micron Technology Inc | Nrom memory cell, memory array, related devices and methods |
| TW572345U (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-01-11 | Emi Stop Corp | Elastic sheet of ingle-piece circuit switch |
| JP2005024665A (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 粉体搬送装置、画像形成装置、トナー収容部及びプロセスカートリッジ |
| US6979857B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2005-12-27 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for split gate NROM memory |
| US7095075B2 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2006-08-22 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for split transistor memory having improved endurance |
| US6873550B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-03-29 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method for programming and erasing an NROM cell |
| US7085170B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2006-08-01 | Micron Technology, Ind. | Method for erasing an NROM cell |
| US6977412B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-12-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Trench corner effect bidirectional flash memory cell |
| US6830963B1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2004-12-14 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Fully depleted silicon-on-insulator CMOS logic |
| US7184315B2 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2007-02-27 | Micron Technology, Inc. | NROM flash memory with self-aligned structural charge separation |
| US7381913B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2008-06-03 | Philip Adrian Sjostrom | Switch element |
| US7202523B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2007-04-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | NROM flash memory devices on ultrathin silicon |
| US7050330B2 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2006-05-23 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Multi-state NROM device |
| US7241654B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2007-07-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Vertical NROM NAND flash memory array |
| US7157769B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2007-01-02 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Flash memory having a high-permittivity tunnel dielectric |
| US6878991B1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-04-12 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Vertical device 4F2 EEPROM memory |
| US6952366B2 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-10-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | NROM flash memory cell with integrated DRAM |
| US7221018B2 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2007-05-22 | Micron Technology, Inc. | NROM flash memory with a high-permittivity gate dielectric |
| US7072217B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2006-07-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Multi-state memory cell with asymmetric charge trapping |
| US7075146B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2006-07-11 | Micron Technology, Inc. | 4F2 EEPROM NROM memory arrays with vertical devices |
| US7102191B2 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2006-09-05 | Micron Technologies, Inc. | Memory device with high dielectric constant gate dielectrics and metal floating gates |
| JP4445837B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-21 | 2010-04-07 | ホシデン株式会社 | プッシュオンスイッチ |
| US7274068B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-09-25 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Ballistic direct injection NROM cell on strained silicon structures |
| US7176889B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-02-13 | Interlink Electronics, Inc. | Force sensing pointing device with click function |
| US7173206B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2007-02-06 | Tyco Electronics Canada Ltd. | Sealed soft switch assemblies |
| US20080237009A1 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-02 | Adam Weisz-Margulescu | Sealed switch assembly |
| US8173915B2 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2012-05-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Ignition key switch apparatus with improved snap action mechanism |
| USRE48951E1 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2022-03-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Hand hygiene compliance monitoring |
| DE102010037551A1 (de) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-15 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schalter |
| TWD154407S1 (zh) * | 2011-04-26 | 2013-07-01 | Smk股份有限公司 | 開關 |
| US9449772B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2016-09-20 | Apple Inc. | Low-travel key mechanisms using butterfly hinges |
| US9502193B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2016-11-22 | Apple Inc. | Low-travel key mechanisms using butterfly hinges |
| US9710069B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2017-07-18 | Apple Inc. | Flexible printed circuit having flex tails upon which keyboard keycaps are coupled |
| EP2954384B1 (fr) | 2013-02-06 | 2023-08-02 | Apple Inc. | Dispositif d'entrée/sortie ayant une apparence et une fonction réglables dynamiquement |
| TWI559350B (zh) | 2013-05-27 | 2016-11-21 | 蘋果公司 | 低行程薄膜按鍵、用於製造低行程薄膜按鍵之方法及關開總成 |
| US9908310B2 (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2018-03-06 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device with a reduced friction surface |
| EP3014396A1 (fr) | 2013-09-30 | 2016-05-04 | Apple Inc. | Touches de clavier d'épaisseur réduite |
| WO2015047606A1 (fr) | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | Apple Inc. | Dessus de touche à épaisseur réduite |
| US9704665B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2017-07-11 | Apple Inc. | Backlit keyboard including reflective component |
| WO2016025890A1 (fr) | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Clavier équipé de tissu |
| US10082880B1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2018-09-25 | Apple Inc. | System level features of a keyboard |
| US9870880B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-01-16 | Apple Inc. | Dome switch and switch housing for keyboard assembly |
| US10039423B2 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2018-08-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Flexible mounting system for hand hygiene dispensers |
| CN205609396U (zh) | 2015-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 苹果公司 | 键和用于电子装置的输入结构 |
| EP3295466B1 (fr) | 2015-05-13 | 2023-11-29 | Apple Inc. | Ensembles clavier ayant des épaisseurs réduites et procédé de formation d'ensembles clavier |
| CN206322622U (zh) | 2015-05-13 | 2017-07-11 | 苹果公司 | 电子装置和键机构 |
| US10083805B2 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2018-09-25 | Apple Inc. | Keyboard for electronic device |
| US9934915B2 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2018-04-03 | Apple Inc. | Reduced layer keyboard stack-up |
| US9971084B2 (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2018-05-15 | Apple Inc. | Illumination structure for uniform illumination of keys |
| US10353485B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2019-07-16 | Apple Inc. | Multifunction input device with an embedded capacitive sensing layer |
| CA3032151A1 (fr) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Rsc Chemical Solutions, Llc | Systeme de distribution de fluide multifonctionnel et procedes de distribution associes |
| US10115544B2 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2018-10-30 | Apple Inc. | Singulated keyboard assemblies and methods for assembling a keyboard |
| US10755877B1 (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2020-08-25 | Apple Inc. | Keyboard for an electronic device |
| US11500538B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2022-11-15 | Apple Inc. | Keyless keyboard with force sensing and haptic feedback |
| WO2018165107A1 (fr) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-09-13 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Modules de surveillance de distributeurs d'hygiène des mains |
| CN117270637A (zh) | 2017-07-26 | 2023-12-22 | 苹果公司 | 具有键盘的计算机 |
| CN111316392B (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2022-02-22 | 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 | 按压开关 |
| PL3767253T3 (pl) | 2018-06-11 | 2024-11-18 | Hypros Gmbh | Moduł czujnika wielokrotnego użytku skonfigurowany do rejestrowania mierzonego parametru albo powiązanego zdarzenia |
| EP3900307A1 (fr) | 2018-12-20 | 2021-10-27 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Routage adaptatif, communication en réseau bidirectionnel |
| FR3099633B1 (fr) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-07-30 | C&K Components Sas | Ensemble comportant un commutateur électrique normalement ouvert et une lame de commande de son changement d’état qui le maintient fermé au repos |
| US11602248B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2023-03-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Product dispenser holder with compliance module |
| CN114758913B (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-10-22 | 广州市震泓科技股份有限公司 | 全角度任意点触发构件及升降设备 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3132918C2 (de) * | 1980-09-16 | 1985-11-28 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Druckknopfschalter |
| US4843197A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-06-27 | Idec Izumi Corporation | Bush switch and method of production thereof |
| FR2734398B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-16 | 1997-07-18 | Itt Composants Instr | Commutateur electrique a actionnement lateral |
| JPH0927241A (ja) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-01-28 | Fuji Denshi Kogyo Kk | 薄型スイッチ |
| US5898147A (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 1999-04-27 | C & K Components, Inc. | Dual tact switch assembly |
| FR2771846B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-12-31 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Commutateur electrique a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique |
| US6018132A (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2000-01-25 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Horizontal tact switch |
| FR2799570B1 (fr) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-11-16 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique |
| US6271487B1 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-08-07 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Normally open extended travel dual tact switch assembly with sequential actuation of individual switches |
-
1999
- 1999-10-08 FR FR9912546A patent/FR2799570B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-02 DE DE60007537T patent/DE60007537T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-02 DK DK00964265T patent/DK1218903T3/da active
- 2000-10-02 PT PT00964265T patent/PT1218903E/pt unknown
- 2000-10-02 WO PCT/EP2000/009631 patent/WO2001027952A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2000-10-02 CN CN00813159A patent/CN1375108A/zh active Pending
- 2000-10-02 AT AT00964265T patent/ATE257274T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-02 EP EP00964265A patent/EP1218903B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-02 JP JP2001530880A patent/JP2003511840A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-10-02 ES ES00964265T patent/ES2209993T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-03-20 US US10/103,314 patent/US6552287B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1218903B1 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
| CN1375108A (zh) | 2002-10-16 |
| EP1218903A1 (fr) | 2002-07-03 |
| DE60007537D1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
| US6552287B2 (en) | 2003-04-22 |
| PT1218903E (pt) | 2004-05-31 |
| ES2209993T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
| JP2003511840A (ja) | 2003-03-25 |
| DK1218903T3 (da) | 2004-05-03 |
| FR2799570A1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 |
| DE60007537T2 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
| US20020100676A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| WO2001027952A1 (fr) | 2001-04-19 |
| ATE257274T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FR2799570B1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique perfectionne a effet tactile a plusieurs voies et a organe de declenchement unique | |
| FR2803084B1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique a effet tactile fixe par emboitement elastique sur une plaque a circuits | |
| DE60328319D1 (de) | Elektrischer Tastschalter | |
| GB1394612A (en) | Thermal electric switches | |
| CA2303190A1 (fr) | Commutateur comprenant un cadre mobile a couplage magnetique | |
| HK14689A (en) | Heat operated switch | |
| MX9602095A (es) | Conmutador con armadura magneticamente acoplada. | |
| MY121741A (en) | Multi-directional operating switch | |
| GB1245718A (en) | Snap switch with unitary insulating enclosure | |
| MY130791A (en) | Electric switch | |
| MY121895A (en) | Electronic component with built-in push switch driven by rotary and pushing operation of an operating knob | |
| HK89594A (en) | Waterproof push button switch | |
| GB1487907A (en) | Slide operated electric switch | |
| GB1503076A (en) | Electric switch | |
| MY123913A (en) | Combined control type switch | |
| CA1105971A (fr) | Mecanisme de commande de commutateur en dome | |
| EP0209056A3 (fr) | Disjoncteur sous boítier moulé | |
| FR2796755B1 (fr) | Commutateur electrique a organe unique d'actionnement rotatif et axial | |
| EP1059649A3 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation multidirectionel avec plusieurs interrupteurs manuels | |
| EP1063664A3 (fr) | Interrupteur multi-directionnel pourvu d'une pluralité d'interrupteurs manuels | |
| GB1511449A (en) | Electrical switches | |
| ATE235102T1 (de) | Schmelzsicherungsschalter | |
| ES477178A1 (es) | Manipulador electrico de tecla de instalacion. | |
| TW367514B (en) | Electrical switch | |
| GB1230820A (fr) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |