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FR2621683A1 - Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2621683A1
FR2621683A1 FR8714395A FR8714395A FR2621683A1 FR 2621683 A1 FR2621683 A1 FR 2621683A1 FR 8714395 A FR8714395 A FR 8714395A FR 8714395 A FR8714395 A FR 8714395A FR 2621683 A1 FR2621683 A1 FR 2621683A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
voltage current
low
electric heating
switch
low voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8714395A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8714395A priority Critical patent/FR2621683A1/en
Publication of FR2621683A1 publication Critical patent/FR2621683A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0411Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F24H3/0417Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

It consists of a low-voltage current motor 1 fitted with blades 2, with an oscillation blocking and unblocking mechanism 3, with a low-voltage current electric heating resistor 4 which can be disconnected from the assembly 5 and is mounted under a protective grille 6, a switch 7, which may be a rheostat or thermostat, a cigar lighter connection lead 8 which can be released from the connector 9 if the apparatus becomes detached from its mounting 10. According to one variant, the vehicles can be fitted in the workshop, or optionally by a low-voltage current individual electric heating system, comprising a casing containing an electrical resistor, and a fan which may be that of the vehicle, then of a switch which may be a rheostat or thermostat.

Description

La présente invention concerne un ventilateur chauffant électrique à courant basse tension,principalement pour véhicules automobiles. The present invention relates to an electric heating fan with low voltage current, mainly for motor vehicles.

Le dispositif chauffant, selon l'invention,permet de diffuser de la chaleur, principalement sur les vitres de véhicules, pour le dégivrage ou désembuage. The heating device according to the invention makes it possible to diffuse heat, mainly on vehicle windows, for defrosting or demisting.

Selon le dispositif on économise l'essence, donc pas de pollution car on n'a pas besoin de faire tourner le moteur,et en plus on évite le vol du véhicule car les portières seront verrouillées. According to the device, gasoline is saved, so no pollution because there is no need to run the engine, and in addition it prevents theft of the vehicle because the doors will be locked.

On connait d'une part à ce iour un panneau chauffant constitué d'un substrat portant des revêtements de matière conductrice. On the one hand, there is known a heating panel consisting of a substrate carrying coatings of conductive material.

D'autre part,on connait une invention concernant un dispositif interdissant l'embuage ou le givrage de corps transparents,tel que les pare-brise d'un véhicule parqué et constitué par une structure plane,et des supports pour la fixation de cette dernière dans une position sensiblement parallèle à la surface du corps. On the other hand, an invention is known concerning a device prohibiting fogging or icing of transparent bodies, such as the windshields of a parked vehicle and constituted by a flat structure, and supports for fixing the latter. in a position substantially parallel to the surface of the body.

ruis on connait le dispositif classique par la chaleur transmise par le moteur du véhicule. ruis we know the classic device by the heat transmitted by the engine of the vehicle.

Le dispositif selon l'invention se compose en ce qui concerne le ventilateur chauffant,d'un moteur à basse tension équipé d'une hélice,d'un blocage et déblocage d'oscillation,d'une résistance chauffante électrique à courant basse tension pouvant être fabriquée dans des métaux et alliages divers et de forme variee,pouvant etre:#ébranchée,pour l'utilisation du ventilateur en soufflerie d'air frais,et montée sous la grille de protection du ventilateur avec un matériel adapté, d'un inter rupteur,pouvant.etre un rheostat ou thermostat,e##dIun branchement sur l'alimentation du véhicule,ainsi que d'une fixation,pouvant être une ventouse,une pince,ou autre système mécanique ou aimanté. The device according to the invention consists, as regards the heating fan, of a low voltage motor equipped with a propeller, of an oscillation blocking and unblocking, of an electric heating resistance with low voltage current which can be manufactured in various metals and alloys and of varied shape, being able to be: # disconnected, for the use of the ventilator in blower of fresh air, and assembled under the grid of protection of the ventilator with a suitable material, of inter breaker, which can be a rheostat or thermostat, e ## dIun connection to the power supply of the vehicle, as well as a fixing, which can be a suction cup, a clamp, or other mechanical or magnetic system.

Pour le fonctionnement du ventilateur chauffant,il suffit de le brancher sur l'allume-cigare au moyen de la prise adaptée et d'enclencher l'interrupteur en s'assurant de la connexion des câbles. For the operation of the heated fan, simply plug it into the cigarette lighter using the appropriate socket and activate the switch, making sure that the cables are connected.

Le branchement peut être prévu sans interrupteur. Connection can be provided without a switch.

Si le véhicule n'est pas équité d'un allume-cigare,il suffit de se raccorder sur une conduite d'alimentation électrique de bonne puissance. If the vehicle does not have a cigarette lighter, it is sufficient to connect to a good power supply line.

On trouve dans le commerce un allume-cigare à adapter sur les véhicules non équipés. There is commercially available a cigarette lighter to be fitted on unequipped vehicles.

Pour la sécurité,les cables d'alimentation se déboîtent si le ventilateur se détachait du support. For safety, the power cables disengage if the fan detaches from the support.

D'autres systèmes de sécurité peuvent être montés sur l'ensemble ventilateur chauffant. Other safety systems can be mounted on the heated fan assembly.

Pour permettre un balayage de l'air,soit chaud ou frais,le ventilateur est équipé d'un blocage et déblocage d'orientation. To allow air to be swept, either hot or fresh, the fan is fitted with an orientation lock and unlock.

Pour l'utilisation du ventilateur pour l'air frais,il suffit de débrancher le système de chauffage. To use the fan for fresh air, simply disconnect the heating system.

Le ventilateur chauffant peut être concu dans une esthétique personnalisée. The heated fan can be designed in a personalized aesthetic.

Selon une variante,les véhicules peuvent être équipés à l'usine ou en option par un système de chauffage électrique individuel à courant basse tension,placé caché ou apparent sur les véhicules,soit en chauffage principal ou complémentaire, comprenant une résistance électrioue placée devant ou derrière ou latéralement du ventilateur existant ou rapporté. According to a variant, the vehicles can be equipped at the factory or as an option by an individual electric heating system with low voltage current, placed hidden or visible on the vehicles, either as main or additional heating, comprising an electric resistance placed in front or behind or laterally of the existing or added fan.

La résistance électrique peut être de conception,de forme, de métaux et alliages divers,et placée dans un caisson ou four~ reau ou autre emplacement pour stocker la chaleur. The electrical resistance can be of design, shape, of various metals and alloys, and placed in a box or oven ~ rack or other location to store heat.

an débranchant le chauffar--e,le ventilateur peut souffler de l'air frais.  By unplugging the heater, the fan may blow fresh air.

La figure I représente,en-biais,le dispositif selon l'invent ion. Figure I shows, on the bias, the device according to the invention.

Le dispositif représenté sur la figure I se compose d'une Partdtun moteur à basse tension(I) équipé d'une hrlice (2),d' un blocage et déblocage d'oscillation (3),d'une résistance chauffante électrique à courant basse tension (4) pouvant être débranchée à l'assemblage (5) et montée sous une grille de protection (6),d'un interrupteur (7) pouvant être un rheostat ou thermostat réglant l'arrêt et la marche,ainsi que l'intensité du courant ou la puissance de chauffe. The device shown in Figure I consists of a Partdtun low voltage motor (I) equipped with a hrlice (2), a blocking and unblocking of oscillation (3), an electric heating resistance current low voltage (4) which can be disconnected at assembly (5) and mounted under a protective grid (6), with a switch (7) which can be a rheostat or thermostat regulating the stop and start, as well as the current or heating power.

Le courant,branché sur l'allume cigare (8),peut,pour la sécurité,se déboîter au raccord (Y) si l'appareil se détachait de sa fixation (IO)
Pour le fonctionnement du ventilateur chauffant,il suffit de brancher l'alimentation sur l1allume-cigare,s'assurer de 1' assemblage des câbles aux raccords (5) et (9) et d'actionner l'interrupteur (7)
Pour le fonctionnement du ventilateur pour l~'.air frais il suffit de débrancher la résistance au raccord (5).
The current, plugged into the cigarette lighter (8), can, for safety, disengage at the fitting (Y) if the device detaches from its fixing (IO)
For the operation of the heated fan, simply connect the power supply to the cigarette lighter, make sure that the cables are assembled at the fittings (5) and (9) and activate the switch (7)
To operate the fan for fresh air, simply disconnect the resistance at the fitting (5).

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS I) Dispositif chauffant,à courant basse tension,et monté sur un ensemble ventilateur,pour permettre de diffuser de la chaleur,principalement sur les vitres de véhicules pour le dégivrage ou désembuage,caractérîsé en ce qu'il comporte un moteur à basse tension (I) équipé d'une hélice (2),d'un blocage et déblocage d'oscillation (3),d'une résistance chauffante électrique à courant basse tension (4),pouvant se déboîter au raccord (5),et montée sous la grille (6),d'un interrupteur (7),réglant l'arrêt et la marche,et d'un branchement sur l'al lume-cigare (8) ou un autre branchement pouvant se déboîter au raccord (9),et d'une fixation (IO) pouvant être une pince,une ventouse,ou autre système mécanique et aimanté. I) Heating device, with low voltage current, and mounted on a fan assembly, to allow the diffusion of heat, mainly on vehicle windows for defrosting or demisting, characterized in that it comprises a low voltage motor ( I) equipped with a propeller (2), a blocking and unblocking of oscillation (3), an electric heating resistor with low voltage current (4), which can be dislodged at the fitting (5), and mounted under the grille (6), a switch (7), regulating the stop and the running, and a connection to the cigarette lighter (8) or another connection which can be disengaged at the fitting (9), and a fixing (IO) which can be a clamp, a suction cup, or other mechanical and magnetic system. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce qu' un interrupteur (7) réglant l'arrêt et la marche, peut être un rheostat ou thermostat,permettant de régler l'intensité du courant ou la puissance de chauffe.  2) Device according to claim I characterized in that a switch (7) regulating the stop and the run, can be a rheostat or thermostat, making it possible to adjust the intensity of the current or the heating power.
FR8714395A 1987-10-13 1987-10-13 Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles Withdrawn FR2621683A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8714395A FR2621683A1 (en) 1987-10-13 1987-10-13 Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8714395A FR2621683A1 (en) 1987-10-13 1987-10-13 Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2621683A1 true FR2621683A1 (en) 1989-04-14

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ID=9355942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8714395A Withdrawn FR2621683A1 (en) 1987-10-13 1987-10-13 Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2621683A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114481935A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-05-13 长春工程学院 Power grid is maintained and is used transmission tower defogging device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2036597A (en) * 1935-09-05 1936-04-07 Meyrowitz Emanuel Combined fan and heater
GB483039A (en) * 1937-10-06 1938-04-06 Walter Stern Improved electric space heating system
GB867253A (en) * 1959-01-13 1961-05-03 Stavros George Martoudis Improvements in or relating to heating apparatus
US2986622A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-05-30 Roy W Brazda Portable heater for trucks and the like

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2036597A (en) * 1935-09-05 1936-04-07 Meyrowitz Emanuel Combined fan and heater
GB483039A (en) * 1937-10-06 1938-04-06 Walter Stern Improved electric space heating system
GB867253A (en) * 1959-01-13 1961-05-03 Stavros George Martoudis Improvements in or relating to heating apparatus
US2986622A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-05-30 Roy W Brazda Portable heater for trucks and the like

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114481935A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-05-13 长春工程学院 Power grid is maintained and is used transmission tower defogging device

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