FR2621683A1 - Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2621683A1 FR2621683A1 FR8714395A FR8714395A FR2621683A1 FR 2621683 A1 FR2621683 A1 FR 2621683A1 FR 8714395 A FR8714395 A FR 8714395A FR 8714395 A FR8714395 A FR 8714395A FR 2621683 A1 FR2621683 A1 FR 2621683A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- voltage current
- low
- electric heating
- switch
- low voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0411—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
- F24H3/0417—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un ventilateur chauffant électrique à courant basse tension,principalement pour véhicules automobiles. The present invention relates to an electric heating fan with low voltage current, mainly for motor vehicles.
Le dispositif chauffant, selon l'invention,permet de diffuser de la chaleur, principalement sur les vitres de véhicules, pour le dégivrage ou désembuage. The heating device according to the invention makes it possible to diffuse heat, mainly on vehicle windows, for defrosting or demisting.
Selon le dispositif on économise l'essence, donc pas de pollution car on n'a pas besoin de faire tourner le moteur,et en plus on évite le vol du véhicule car les portières seront verrouillées. According to the device, gasoline is saved, so no pollution because there is no need to run the engine, and in addition it prevents theft of the vehicle because the doors will be locked.
On connait d'une part à ce iour un panneau chauffant constitué d'un substrat portant des revêtements de matière conductrice. On the one hand, there is known a heating panel consisting of a substrate carrying coatings of conductive material.
D'autre part,on connait une invention concernant un dispositif interdissant l'embuage ou le givrage de corps transparents,tel que les pare-brise d'un véhicule parqué et constitué par une structure plane,et des supports pour la fixation de cette dernière dans une position sensiblement parallèle à la surface du corps. On the other hand, an invention is known concerning a device prohibiting fogging or icing of transparent bodies, such as the windshields of a parked vehicle and constituted by a flat structure, and supports for fixing the latter. in a position substantially parallel to the surface of the body.
ruis on connait le dispositif classique par la chaleur transmise par le moteur du véhicule. ruis we know the classic device by the heat transmitted by the engine of the vehicle.
Le dispositif selon l'invention se compose en ce qui concerne le ventilateur chauffant,d'un moteur à basse tension équipé d'une hélice,d'un blocage et déblocage d'oscillation,d'une résistance chauffante électrique à courant basse tension pouvant être fabriquée dans des métaux et alliages divers et de forme variee,pouvant etre:#ébranchée,pour l'utilisation du ventilateur en soufflerie d'air frais,et montée sous la grille de protection du ventilateur avec un matériel adapté, d'un inter rupteur,pouvant.etre un rheostat ou thermostat,e##dIun branchement sur l'alimentation du véhicule,ainsi que d'une fixation,pouvant être une ventouse,une pince,ou autre système mécanique ou aimanté. The device according to the invention consists, as regards the heating fan, of a low voltage motor equipped with a propeller, of an oscillation blocking and unblocking, of an electric heating resistance with low voltage current which can be manufactured in various metals and alloys and of varied shape, being able to be: # disconnected, for the use of the ventilator in blower of fresh air, and assembled under the grid of protection of the ventilator with a suitable material, of inter breaker, which can be a rheostat or thermostat, e ## dIun connection to the power supply of the vehicle, as well as a fixing, which can be a suction cup, a clamp, or other mechanical or magnetic system.
Pour le fonctionnement du ventilateur chauffant,il suffit de le brancher sur l'allume-cigare au moyen de la prise adaptée et d'enclencher l'interrupteur en s'assurant de la connexion des câbles. For the operation of the heated fan, simply plug it into the cigarette lighter using the appropriate socket and activate the switch, making sure that the cables are connected.
Le branchement peut être prévu sans interrupteur. Connection can be provided without a switch.
Si le véhicule n'est pas équité d'un allume-cigare,il suffit de se raccorder sur une conduite d'alimentation électrique de bonne puissance. If the vehicle does not have a cigarette lighter, it is sufficient to connect to a good power supply line.
On trouve dans le commerce un allume-cigare à adapter sur les véhicules non équipés. There is commercially available a cigarette lighter to be fitted on unequipped vehicles.
Pour la sécurité,les cables d'alimentation se déboîtent si le ventilateur se détachait du support. For safety, the power cables disengage if the fan detaches from the support.
D'autres systèmes de sécurité peuvent être montés sur l'ensemble ventilateur chauffant. Other safety systems can be mounted on the heated fan assembly.
Pour permettre un balayage de l'air,soit chaud ou frais,le ventilateur est équipé d'un blocage et déblocage d'orientation. To allow air to be swept, either hot or fresh, the fan is fitted with an orientation lock and unlock.
Pour l'utilisation du ventilateur pour l'air frais,il suffit de débrancher le système de chauffage. To use the fan for fresh air, simply disconnect the heating system.
Le ventilateur chauffant peut être concu dans une esthétique personnalisée. The heated fan can be designed in a personalized aesthetic.
Selon une variante,les véhicules peuvent être équipés à l'usine ou en option par un système de chauffage électrique individuel à courant basse tension,placé caché ou apparent sur les véhicules,soit en chauffage principal ou complémentaire, comprenant une résistance électrioue placée devant ou derrière ou latéralement du ventilateur existant ou rapporté. According to a variant, the vehicles can be equipped at the factory or as an option by an individual electric heating system with low voltage current, placed hidden or visible on the vehicles, either as main or additional heating, comprising an electric resistance placed in front or behind or laterally of the existing or added fan.
La résistance électrique peut être de conception,de forme, de métaux et alliages divers,et placée dans un caisson ou four~ reau ou autre emplacement pour stocker la chaleur. The electrical resistance can be of design, shape, of various metals and alloys, and placed in a box or oven ~ rack or other location to store heat.
an débranchant le chauffar--e,le ventilateur peut souffler de l'air frais. By unplugging the heater, the fan may blow fresh air.
La figure I représente,en-biais,le dispositif selon l'invent ion. Figure I shows, on the bias, the device according to the invention.
Le dispositif représenté sur la figure I se compose d'une Partdtun moteur à basse tension(I) équipé d'une hrlice (2),d' un blocage et déblocage d'oscillation (3),d'une résistance chauffante électrique à courant basse tension (4) pouvant être débranchée à l'assemblage (5) et montée sous une grille de protection (6),d'un interrupteur (7) pouvant être un rheostat ou thermostat réglant l'arrêt et la marche,ainsi que l'intensité du courant ou la puissance de chauffe. The device shown in Figure I consists of a Partdtun low voltage motor (I) equipped with a hrlice (2), a blocking and unblocking of oscillation (3), an electric heating resistance current low voltage (4) which can be disconnected at assembly (5) and mounted under a protective grid (6), with a switch (7) which can be a rheostat or thermostat regulating the stop and start, as well as the current or heating power.
Le courant,branché sur l'allume cigare (8),peut,pour la sécurité,se déboîter au raccord (Y) si l'appareil se détachait de sa fixation (IO)
Pour le fonctionnement du ventilateur chauffant,il suffit de brancher l'alimentation sur l1allume-cigare,s'assurer de 1' assemblage des câbles aux raccords (5) et (9) et d'actionner l'interrupteur (7)
Pour le fonctionnement du ventilateur pour l~'.air frais il suffit de débrancher la résistance au raccord (5). The current, plugged into the cigarette lighter (8), can, for safety, disengage at the fitting (Y) if the device detaches from its fixing (IO)
For the operation of the heated fan, simply connect the power supply to the cigarette lighter, make sure that the cables are assembled at the fittings (5) and (9) and activate the switch (7)
To operate the fan for fresh air, simply disconnect the resistance at the fitting (5).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8714395A FR2621683A1 (en) | 1987-10-13 | 1987-10-13 | Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8714395A FR2621683A1 (en) | 1987-10-13 | 1987-10-13 | Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2621683A1 true FR2621683A1 (en) | 1989-04-14 |
Family
ID=9355942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8714395A Withdrawn FR2621683A1 (en) | 1987-10-13 | 1987-10-13 | Electric heating fan with low-voltage current, principally for motor vehicles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2621683A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114481935A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-05-13 | 长春工程学院 | Power grid is maintained and is used transmission tower defogging device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2036597A (en) * | 1935-09-05 | 1936-04-07 | Meyrowitz Emanuel | Combined fan and heater |
| GB483039A (en) * | 1937-10-06 | 1938-04-06 | Walter Stern | Improved electric space heating system |
| GB867253A (en) * | 1959-01-13 | 1961-05-03 | Stavros George Martoudis | Improvements in or relating to heating apparatus |
| US2986622A (en) * | 1959-12-24 | 1961-05-30 | Roy W Brazda | Portable heater for trucks and the like |
-
1987
- 1987-10-13 FR FR8714395A patent/FR2621683A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2036597A (en) * | 1935-09-05 | 1936-04-07 | Meyrowitz Emanuel | Combined fan and heater |
| GB483039A (en) * | 1937-10-06 | 1938-04-06 | Walter Stern | Improved electric space heating system |
| GB867253A (en) * | 1959-01-13 | 1961-05-03 | Stavros George Martoudis | Improvements in or relating to heating apparatus |
| US2986622A (en) * | 1959-12-24 | 1961-05-30 | Roy W Brazda | Portable heater for trucks and the like |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114481935A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-05-13 | 长春工程学院 | Power grid is maintained and is used transmission tower defogging device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Withdrawal of published application |