FR2607909B1 - Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede - Google Patents
Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procedeInfo
- Publication number
- FR2607909B1 FR2607909B1 FR8617242A FR8617242A FR2607909B1 FR 2607909 B1 FR2607909 B1 FR 2607909B1 FR 8617242 A FR8617242 A FR 8617242A FR 8617242 A FR8617242 A FR 8617242A FR 2607909 B1 FR2607909 B1 FR 2607909B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- pct
- ice layer
- implementing
- vault
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
- F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
- E01C13/102—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins
- E01C13/105—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins of artificially refrigerated rinks or runs, e.g. cooled rink floors or swimming pools or tennis courts convertible into rinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Priority Applications (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8617242A FR2607909B1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1986-12-05 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
| DE198787402752T DE274305T1 (de) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Verfahren zum beschneien von kuenstlichen pisten fuer alpinen oder nordischen skilauf und anlagen zum durchfuehren des verfahrens. |
| MC87FR8700483D MC1944A1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
| JP63500348A JPS63503002A (ja) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | 滑降又はクロスカントリースキー用の人工スロープを雪で覆う方法及びその方法を実施するための装置 |
| AT87402752T ATE67297T1 (de) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Verfahren zum beschneien von kuenstlichen pisten fuer alpinen oder nordischen skilauf und anlagen zum durchfuehren des verfahrens. |
| ES198787402752T ES2005515T3 (es) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Procedimiento para el recubrimiento con nieve de pistas artificiales de esqui alpino o nordico y medios para la realizacion de dicho procedimiento. |
| DE8787402752T DE3772951D1 (de) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Verfahren zum beschneien von kuenstlichen pisten fuer alpinen oder nordischen skilauf und anlagen zum durchfuehren des verfahrens. |
| PCT/FR1987/000483 WO1988004394A1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
| EP87402752A EP0274305B1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Procédé d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procédé |
| US07/246,667 US4914923A (en) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Method of covering artificial alpine- or nordic-skiing tracks with snow and means for implementing the method |
| PT86293A PT86293B (pt) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-04 | Processo para cobrir de neve pistas artificiais de esqui alpino ou nordico e meios para a execucao deste processo |
| FI883545A FI883545A7 (fi) | 1986-12-05 | 1988-07-28 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av snoe foer artificiella banor foer utfoers- och terraengskidning och medel foer utfoerande av foerfarandet. |
| DK428588A DK428588D0 (da) | 1986-12-05 | 1988-08-01 | Fremgangsmaade til tilsnening af kunstige loejper til alpinsk eller nordisk skisport og organer til udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden |
| NO883473A NO168849C (no) | 1986-12-05 | 1988-08-04 | Fremgangsmaate for legging av sne i kunstige skiloeyper og loeype for utnyttelse av fremgangsmaaten |
| GR89300024T GR890300024T1 (en) | 1986-12-05 | 1989-04-12 | Method for covering artificial alpine or nordic ski runs with snow and means for carrying out the method |
| GR91401904T GR3003275T3 (en) | 1986-12-05 | 1991-12-04 | Method for covering artificial alpine or nordic ski runs with snow and means for carrying out the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8617242A FR2607909B1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1986-12-05 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2607909A1 FR2607909A1 (fr) | 1988-06-10 |
| FR2607909B1 true FR2607909B1 (fr) | 1992-01-17 |
Family
ID=9341722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8617242A Expired - Fee Related FR2607909B1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1986-12-05 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4914923A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0274305B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS63503002A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE67297T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE274305T1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK428588D0 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2005515T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI883545A7 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2607909B1 (fr) |
| GR (2) | GR890300024T1 (fr) |
| MC (1) | MC1944A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO168849C (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT86293B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1988004394A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5272883A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1993-12-28 | Kajima Corporation | Method and apparatus for maintenance of indoor ski slopes |
| DE4102616A1 (de) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-05-14 | Hamburgische Schiffbau Versuch | Verfahren zur erzeugung einer eisdecke, insbesondere fuer schiffsmodellversuche |
| EP0508752B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-11 | 1996-02-14 | Taikisha, Ltd. | Méthode pour former une couche de neige artificielle |
| AU644237B2 (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-12-02 | Taikisha, Ltd. | An ice crusher machine |
| EP0541867A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-19 | Taikisha, Ltd. | Méthode de formation d'une surface de neige artificielle, broyeur de glace utilisé dans la méthode et méthode pour entretenir la surface de neige |
| US5381668A (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1995-01-17 | Taikisha, Ltd. | Method of maintaining artificial snow surface |
| FR2716383B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-07-19 | Gil Guillaume | Procédé d'élaboration d'une piste de glace et moyens de mise en Óoeuvre. |
| FR2716382A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-25 | Liset Jean Pierre | Procédé de réalisation d'une piste de glace pour sport(s) mécanique(s). |
| FR2716907B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-03 | 1996-04-12 | Air Liquide | Procédé de fabrication d'une piste de glace à partir de neige ou d'écailles de glace, d'eau et d'azote liquide. |
| US5771698A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-06-30 | Abel Ice, Inc. | Apparatus and method for creating and resurfacing ice |
| AT412292B (de) * | 1999-08-10 | 2004-12-27 | Riepler Bernhard Ing | Zusatzeinrichtung für fahrzeuge zur präparierung von pisten und verfahren zur pistenpräparierung |
| CA2384457C (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2010-08-17 | Steve Dawe | Machine a glacons et methode de fabrication |
| AT410954B (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-09-25 | Tiefenthaler Innovationen Gmbh | Schipisten-präparationseinrichtung |
| US7124521B1 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2006-10-24 | Adam Paul Medoro | Apparatus for resurfacing an ice surface |
| AT12866U1 (de) * | 2010-10-22 | 2013-01-15 | Acv Engineering E U | Loipenpflegegerät für landwirtschaftliche Fahrzeuge |
| US20140283539A1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-25 | Michael E. Wills | Apparatus for making and preserviing an outdoor frozen surface |
| NO337419B1 (no) * | 2014-03-04 | 2016-04-11 | Roy Erik Eriksson | Kjøleanordning for kjøling av fast materiale og/eller frysing av væske |
| CN104863081B (zh) * | 2015-06-03 | 2016-06-29 | 华北理工大学 | 一种雪橇式平冰除冰机 |
| CN106091512B (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-05-29 | 牡丹江雪城机械制造有限责任公司 | 履带行走式推雪碎雪造雪机 |
| RU185397U1 (ru) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-12-04 | Дмитрий Владимирович Сердюков | Прицепное устройство для уплотнения снега |
| CN109024151B (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 | 一种高速公路养护方法 |
| RU187787U1 (ru) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-19 | Юрий Васильевич Григорьев | Универсальное устройство для подготовки лыжных трасс |
| CN111023645B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-03-26 | 北京华体体育场馆施工有限责任公司 | 一种冰状雪赛道的制备工艺及其工具 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2763939A (en) * | 1952-10-23 | 1956-09-25 | Frank J Zamboni | Ice rink resurfacing machine |
| GB798290A (en) * | 1956-01-31 | 1958-07-16 | Svenska Turbinfab Ab | Artificial icerink |
| CH376531A (de) * | 1959-06-16 | 1964-04-15 | Felix Edwin | Kunsteisbahnanlage |
| FR2065634A1 (fr) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-08-06 | Frapart Jacques | |
| AT317970B (de) * | 1971-02-22 | 1974-09-25 | Koenig Maschinen E | Gerät zum Präparieren von Skipisten u.dgl. |
| IT1016518B (it) * | 1974-07-01 | 1977-06-20 | Funivie Val Veny Spa | Veicolo per la manutenzione di piste di sci |
| DE2548338C3 (de) * | 1974-10-30 | 1979-09-13 | Etudes Techniques Et Realisations (E.T.R.), Douai, Nord (Frankreich) | Verfahren zur Aufnahme von Schnee und gezielten Verteilung desselben auf einer Skipiste sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US3983713A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1976-10-05 | Maccracken Calvin D | Method of creating and outdoor ice slab in summer weather and of reducing energy requirements for indoor and outdoor ice rinks |
| FR2370824A1 (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1978-06-09 | Martin Rene | Surface conditioner for compacted ski slopes - has hydraulic motor driven rotary teeth mounted on line of vertically reciprocated breaker arms |
| FR2422771A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-11-09 | Tech Realisa Ingenieri Et | Dispositif de prelevement de neige |
| FR2454593A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-20 | 1980-11-14 | York Sa Froid Indl | Appareil haute pression de production de neige artificielle avec reglage du melange air/eau en fonction de la temperature humide de l'air ambiant |
| US4345439A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1982-08-24 | Vencraft Corp. | Snowmaking method and apparatus |
| AT363962B (de) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-09-10 | Michaelis Eduard Dr | Verfahren zum bewahren und gegebenenfalls zum herstellen von schneebedeckten flaechen |
| US4359831A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-11-23 | De Lorean Manufacturing Company | Reversibly powered rotary snow tiller |
| FR2533244B1 (fr) * | 1982-09-17 | 1985-02-15 | Cdf Ing Etudes Tech Realis | Installation de transfert de neige |
| DE3247971A1 (de) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Karl Kässbohrer Fahrzeugwerke GmbH, 7900 Ulm | Schneefahrzeug zur loipenpflege |
| FR2564739B3 (fr) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-07-18 | Meili Ag Konstruktionen Spezia | Engin de formation de piste destine a realiser dans la neige des traces pour ski de fond, ou de randonnee |
| DE3579824D1 (de) * | 1984-11-06 | 1990-10-25 | Permasnow Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung von kunstschnee. |
| EP0222843A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-04 | 1987-05-27 | Permasnow (Australasia) Limited | Procede de fabrication de neige artificielle |
-
1986
- 1986-12-05 FR FR8617242A patent/FR2607909B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-12-03 DE DE198787402752T patent/DE274305T1/de active Pending
- 1987-12-03 AT AT87402752T patent/ATE67297T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-03 EP EP87402752A patent/EP0274305B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-03 JP JP63500348A patent/JPS63503002A/ja active Granted
- 1987-12-03 DE DE8787402752T patent/DE3772951D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-03 ES ES198787402752T patent/ES2005515T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-03 WO PCT/FR1987/000483 patent/WO1988004394A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1987-12-03 MC MC87FR8700483D patent/MC1944A1/fr unknown
- 1987-12-03 US US07/246,667 patent/US4914923A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-04 PT PT86293A patent/PT86293B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 FI FI883545A patent/FI883545A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-01 DK DK428588A patent/DK428588D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-04 NO NO883473A patent/NO168849C/no unknown
-
1989
- 1989-04-12 GR GR89300024T patent/GR890300024T1/el unknown
-
1991
- 1991-12-04 GR GR91401904T patent/GR3003275T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1988004394A1 (fr) | 1988-06-16 |
| PT86293A (pt) | 1989-01-17 |
| MC1944A1 (fr) | 1989-05-19 |
| FI883545A0 (fi) | 1988-07-28 |
| PT86293B (pt) | 1993-08-31 |
| JPS63503002A (ja) | 1988-11-02 |
| NO168849B (no) | 1991-12-30 |
| GR890300024T1 (en) | 1989-04-12 |
| EP0274305B1 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
| DK428588A (da) | 1988-08-01 |
| DE274305T1 (de) | 1989-04-20 |
| EP0274305A3 (en) | 1988-07-20 |
| US4914923A (en) | 1990-04-10 |
| DE3772951D1 (de) | 1991-10-17 |
| NO883473D0 (no) | 1988-08-04 |
| ES2005515T3 (es) | 1992-04-01 |
| NO168849C (no) | 1992-04-08 |
| JPH0432162B2 (fr) | 1992-05-28 |
| GR3003275T3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
| DK428588D0 (da) | 1988-08-01 |
| ES2005515A4 (es) | 1989-03-16 |
| EP0274305A2 (fr) | 1988-07-13 |
| FR2607909A1 (fr) | 1988-06-10 |
| ATE67297T1 (de) | 1991-09-15 |
| NO883473L (no) | 1988-08-04 |
| FI883545A7 (fi) | 1988-07-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |