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FR2684950A1 - Service module with multiple functions for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Service module with multiple functions for motor vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2684950A1
FR2684950A1 FR9115440A FR9115440A FR2684950A1 FR 2684950 A1 FR2684950 A1 FR 2684950A1 FR 9115440 A FR9115440 A FR 9115440A FR 9115440 A FR9115440 A FR 9115440A FR 2684950 A1 FR2684950 A1 FR 2684950A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
module according
vehicle
hollow beam
steering column
hollow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9115440A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2684950B1 (en
Inventor
Chiapello Jean-Louis
Pellan Henri
Senis Jean-Paul
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHAUSSON INGENIERIE
Original Assignee
CHAUSSON INGENIERIE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHAUSSON INGENIERIE filed Critical CHAUSSON INGENIERIE
Priority to FR9115440A priority Critical patent/FR2684950B1/en
Publication of FR2684950A1 publication Critical patent/FR2684950A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2684950B1 publication Critical patent/FR2684950B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D31/00Superstructures for passenger vehicles
    • B62D31/003Superstructures for passenger vehicles compact cars, e.g. city cars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0029Spatial arrangement
    • B60Q1/0035Spatial arrangement relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/081Cowls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Service module with multiple functions for a motor vehicle, characterised in that it includes a hollow beam extending transversely to the front part of the body of the vehicle, the said beam containing at least lighting and signalling devices (4, 5), as well as equipment devices of window washer (6) type, ventilation grille (7) and various supports (10).

Description

La présente invention est relative aux véhicules automobiles et vise, tout particulièrement, la réalisation de véhicules simplifiés et modulaires, ctest-à-dire de véhicules dans lesquels des éléments accessoires, bien que nécessaires, sont intégrés à un dispositif pouvant etre réalisé séparement et dont l'assemblage a la plate-forme ou a la caisse du véhicule peut ensuite être réalisé de façon simple par un personnel non spécialisé et sans qu'il en résulte des erreurs de montage ou une mauvaise qualité de fabrication. The present invention relates to motor vehicles and aims, in particular, the production of simplified and modular vehicles, that is to say vehicles in which accessory elements, although necessary, are integrated into a device which can be produced separately and whose assembly to the platform or to the vehicle body can then be carried out in a simple manner by non-specialized personnel and without this resulting from assembly errors or poor manufacturing quality.

Supplémentairement, l'invention crée un nouveau type de module qui permet de constituer un élément de renforcement pour le véhicule. Additionally, the invention creates a new type of module which makes it possible to constitute a reinforcing element for the vehicle.

Conformément à l'invention, le module de service à fonctions multiples pour véhicule automobile est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une poutre creuse s'étendant transversalement à la partie antérieure de la caisse du véhicule, ladite poutre contenant au moins des dispositifs d'éclairage et de signalisation ainsi que des dispositifs d'équipement du genre lave-vitre, grille de ventilation et supports divers. According to the invention, the multifunctional service module for a motor vehicle is characterized in that it comprises a hollow beam extending transversely to the front part of the vehicle body, said beam containing at least devices for lighting and signaling as well as equipment devices such as window washers, ventilation grilles and various supports.

Diverses autres caractéristiques de l'invention ressortent, d'ailleurs, de la description détaillée qui suit
Une forme de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention est représentée, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, aux dessins annexés.
Various other characteristics of the invention will emerge from the detailed description which follows
An embodiment of the object of the invention is shown, by way of nonlimiting example, in the accompanying drawings.

La fig. 1 est une élévation latérale d'un véhicule mettant en oeuvre l'invention. Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a vehicle implementing the invention.

La fig. 2 est un plan vu de dessus correspondant à la fig.l. Fig. 2 is a plan seen from above corresponding to fig.l.

La fig. 3 est une perspective schématique du véhicule des figures précédentes.  Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective of the vehicle of the preceding figures.

La fig. 4 est une perspective, à plus grande échelle, d'un module particulier que comporte le véhicule de l'invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective, on a larger scale, of a particular module that comprises the vehicle of the invention.

La fig. 5 est une perspective, à plus grande échelle, d'un détail de réalisation apparaissant a la fig.3. Fig. 5 is a perspective, on a larger scale, of a detail of embodiment appearing in fig.3.

La fig. 6 est une élévation latérale schématique illustrant une autre caractéristique de l'invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic side elevation illustrating another characteristic of the invention.

La fig. 7 est une perspective vue de face du mécanisme de direction que comporte le véhicule. Fig. 7 is a perspective front view of the steering mechanism that the vehicle comprises.

Les fig. 8 et 9 sont des plans schématiques illustrant deux positions caractérisques du mécanisme de direction de la fig.7. Figs. 8 and 9 are schematic plans illustrating two characteristic positions of the steering mechanism of FIG. 7.

Le véhicule illustré aux dessins comporte une plate-forme 1 supportant une caisse 2. The vehicle illustrated in the drawings comprises a platform 1 supporting a body 2.

La caisse 2 comporte, à sa partie antérieure, un module de service 3 qui s'étend sur toute la largeur du véhicule. The body 2 comprises, at its front part, a service module 3 which extends over the entire width of the vehicle.

Le module de service 3 est constitué par une poutre creuse réalisée avantageusement en matière composite. The service module 3 consists of a hollow beam advantageously made of composite material.

Dans l'exemple illustré plus particulièrement a la fig. 4, le module 3 incorpore les phares 4 du véhicule, les feux de signalisation 5, au moins un essuie-vitre 6, ainsi que d'autres organes faisant partie du véhicule. In the example illustrated more particularly in FIG. 4, the module 3 incorporates the headlights 4 of the vehicle, the signaling lights 5, at least one wiper 6, as well as other members forming part of the vehicle.

Parmi ces autres organes, il y a lieu de citer une grille 7 protégeant un filtre d'entrée d'air frais pour le dispositif de climatisation du véhicule, une grille amovible 8 donnant accès à un récipient lave-vitre 9, etc. Among these other organs, mention should be made of a grid 7 protecting a fresh air intake filter for the vehicle air conditioning device, a removable grid 8 giving access to a window-cleaning container 9, etc.

La réalisation du module de service 3, par une poutre creuse, fait que ce module peut présenter une grande résistance mécanique et il devient ainsi avantageux de le mettre en oeuvre également pour supporter des efforts particuliers qui sont appliqués au véhicule. The realization of the service module 3, by a hollow beam, means that this module can have a high mechanical resistance and it therefore becomes advantageous to use it also to withstand the particular forces which are applied to the vehicle.

La fig. 4 montre, à titre d'exemple, que le module de service peut étre muni, à ses extrémités, de charnières 10 pour les portes avant 11 du véhicule. Fig. 4 shows, by way of example, that the service module can be provided, at its ends, with hinges 10 for the front doors 11 of the vehicle.

En outre, ainsi que l'illustrent les fig. 2 et 4, il est avantageux que le module de service forme un berceau du support 12 pour l'encadrement 13 du pare-brise 14. In addition, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 4, it is advantageous for the service module to form a cradle for the support 12 for the frame 13 of the windshield 14.

Le module de service 3 constitue aussi un support approprié pour les pattes de fixation 15 d'une colonne de direction 16. The service module 3 also constitutes a suitable support for the fixing lugs 15 of a steering column 16.

Dans ce cas, il est avantageux que la colonne de direction soit scindée en deux éléments 16, 16a reliés entre eux par des renvois d'angle 17, 17a accouplés par un arbre intermédiaire 18. In this case, it is advantageous for the steering column to be split into two elements 16, 16a linked together by angular gear 17, 17a coupled by an intermediate shaft 18.

L'élément 16a de la colonne de direction est associé, de façon connue, à une crémaillère 19 pour l'actionnement de biellettes de direction 20, 21. The element 16a of the steering column is associated, in a known manner, with a rack 19 for actuating the steering rods 20, 21.

Le dispositif décrit ci-dessus permet, ainsi que l'illustrent les fig. 8 et 9, de faire en sorte que l'élément 16a de la colonne de direction soit disposé au milieu du véhicule et, par conséquent, au milieu de la crémaillère 19, tandis que l'élément 16 de la colonne de direction peut etre amené à gauche comme illustré par la fig. 8 ou à droite comme illustré par la fig. 9. The device described above allows, as illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9, to ensure that the element 16a of the steering column is placed in the middle of the vehicle and, consequently, in the middle of the rack 19, while the element 16 of the steering column can be brought on the left as illustrated in fig. 8 or on the right as illustrated in fig. 9.

Dans l'un et l'autre des deux cas ci-dessus, l'élément 16 de la colonne de direction peut être porté directement par le module de service 3, qui peut également servir au support des boitiers qui contiennent les renvois d'angle 17 et 17a. In either of the two cases above, the element 16 of the steering column can be carried directly by the service module 3, which can also be used to support the boxes which contain the angle gear 17 and 17a.

La disposition décrite dans ce qui précède fait apparaître que le module de service 3 rend possible de réaliser indifféremment un véhicule a conduite à gauche ou à conduite à droite.  The arrangement described in the foregoing shows that the service module 3 makes it possible to produce either a left-hand drive vehicle or a right-hand drive vehicle.

Pour tenir compte de ce qui précède, il est avantageux que les sièges 22, 23, dont l'un est plus large que l'autre, soient eux-mêmes interchangeables et, par conséquent, il est prévu une structure modulaire complémentaire 24 en forme de caisson pour supporter les sièges dont la position peut etre inversée en fonction de la position de l'élément 16 de la colonne de direction. To take account of the above, it is advantageous that the seats 22, 23, one of which is wider than the other, are themselves interchangeable and, consequently, an additional modular structure 24 is provided in the form box to support the seats whose position can be reversed depending on the position of the element 16 of the steering column.

La structure 24 est, de préférence, constituée par un caisson creux délimité par la plate-forme 1, par exemple embouti dans celle-ci. The structure 24 is preferably constituted by a hollow box delimited by the platform 1, for example stamped therein.

Dans cette réalisation, la structure creuse 24 s'étend transversalement au véhicule, en constituant ainsi un élément de renfort. In this embodiment, the hollow structure 24 extends transversely to the vehicle, thus constituting a reinforcing element.

La structure 24, qui est ouverte en dessous, permet la mise en place d'une plaque de fermeture 25 (fig. 5) fixée à la plate-forme 1 par des boulons, de manière que ladite plaque de fermeture soit amovible. The structure 24, which is open below, allows the establishment of a closure plate 25 (fig. 5) fixed to the platform 1 by bolts, so that said closure plate is removable.

La plaque 25 est alors utilisée pour supporter des dispositifs annexes, notamment, un réservoir de carburant 26, une batterie 27, etc. The plate 25 is then used to support additional devices, in particular, a fuel tank 26, a battery 27, etc.

I1 est avantageux, comme montré par la fig. 6, que le conduit de remplissage 28 ouvre au niveau de la porte 11 du véhicule, de manière que ce conduit, normalement fermé par un bouchon, ne soit pas accessible de l'extérieur, lorsque la porte 11 est fermée. I1 is advantageous, as shown in FIG. 6, that the filling duct 28 opens at the door 11 of the vehicle, so that this duct, normally closed by a plug, is not accessible from the outside, when the door 11 is closed.

I1 est avantageux aussi que le joint d'étanchéité de la porte 29 soit conformé, pour prendre appui contre la face latérale de la structure complémentaire 24 en chevauchant l'embouchure du conduit de remplissage 28. It is also advantageous for the seal of the door 29 to be shaped, to bear against the lateral face of the complementary structure 24 by overlapping the mouth of the filling duct 28.

Cette disposition, illustrée à la fig. 6, fait que les vapeurs de combustible ne peuvent pas pénétrer à l'intérieur du véhicule, mais peuvent s'échapper vers 1 'extérieur.  This arrangement, illustrated in FIG. 6, fact that the fuel vapors cannot penetrate inside the vehicle, but can escape towards the outside.

L'invention n'est pas limitée à l'exemple de réalisation, représenté et décrit en détail, car diverses modifications peuvent y etre apportées sans sortir de son cadre. En particulier, le module de service 3 peut comporter des jambes de liaison pour sa fixation a la plate-forme 1 du véhicule. De même, l'une des faces internes du module de service 3 peut etre mise a profit pour supporter les cadrans, manettes et autres dispositifs habituellement groupés sur la planche de bord du véhicule. En d'autres termes, le module de service peut, lui-même, constituer la planche de bord.  The invention is not limited to the embodiment, shown and described in detail, because various modifications can be made without departing from its scope. In particular, the service module 3 may include connecting legs for its attachment to the platform 1 of the vehicle. Similarly, one of the internal faces of the service module 3 can be used to support the dials, joysticks and other devices usually grouped on the dashboard of the vehicle. In other words, the service module can itself constitute the dashboard.

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Module de service à fonctions multiples pour véhicule automobile, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une poutre creuse s'étendant transversalement à la partie antérieure de la caisse (2) du véhicule, ladite poutre contenant au moins des dispositifs d'éclairage et de signalisation (4, 5), ainsi que des dispositifs d'équipement du genre lave-vitre (6), grille de ventilation et supports divers. 1 - Service module with multiple functions for a motor vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a hollow beam extending transversely to the front part of the body (2) of the vehicle, said beam containing at least lighting devices and signaling (4, 5), as well as equipment devices of the window washer type (6), ventilation grille and various supports. 2 - Module suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la poutre creuse s'étend, sur toute la largeur du véhicule, en-dessous du pare-brise (14) qu'elle supporte. 2 - Module according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow beam extends, over the entire width of the vehicle, below the windshield (14) which it supports. 3 - Module suivant l'une des renvendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la poutre creuse est munie de supports pour les charnières (10) d'articulation de portes (11) du véhicule. 3 - Module according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the hollow beam is provided with supports for the hinges (10) of door hinge (11) of the vehicle. 4 - Module suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la poutre creuse constitue un support pour au moins un élément (16) d'une colonne de direction à deux éléments (16, 16a) reliés, entre eux, par des renvois d'angle (17, 17a) connectés par un arbre intermédiaire (18). 4 - Module according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the hollow beam constitutes a support for at least one element (16) of a steering column with two elements (16, 16a) connected together, by angle references (17, 17a) connected by an intermediate shaft (18). 5 - Module suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de colonne de direction (16a) est accouplé a la partie médiane d'une crémaillere (19) de commande de biellettes de direction (20, 21), et en ce qu'un élément (16) de la colonne de direction est muni d'un boitier (15) pour sa fixation à gauche ou à droite de la poutre creuse (3). 5 - Module according to claim 4, characterized in that a steering column element (16a) is coupled to the middle part of a rack (19) for controlling the steering rods (20, 21), and in that that an element (16) of the steering column is provided with a housing (15) for fixing it to the left or to the right of the hollow beam (3). 6 - Module suivant l'une des revendications 4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de colonne de direction (16), fixé à gauche ou à droite de la poutre creuse (3), est disposé en regard des sièges (22, 23) interchangeables eux-memes portés par une structure complémentaire. 6 - Module according to one of claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the steering column element (16), fixed to the left or to the right of the hollow beam (3), is arranged opposite the seats (22 , 23) interchangeable themselves carried by a complementary structure. 7 - Module suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la structure complémentaire (24) est une structure creuse fermée en dessous par une plaque de fermeture amovible (25) portant des dispositifs annexes, (26, 27). 7 - Module according to claim 6, characterized in that the complementary structure (24) is a hollow structure closed below by a removable closure plate (25) carrying ancillary devices, (26, 27). 8 - Module suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un réservoir de combustible (26) porté par la plaque de fermeture (25) comporte un conduit de remplissage (28) dont l'embouchure est disposée au niveau de la porte (11) du véhicule qui est muni d'un joint d'étanchéité (29) chevauchant ladite embouchure. 8 - Module according to claim 7, characterized in that a fuel tank (26) carried by the closure plate (25) comprises a filling duct (28) whose mouth is disposed at the door (11 ) of the vehicle which is provided with a seal (29) straddling said mouth. 9 - Module suivant l'une des revendications 1 a 8, caractérisé en ce que la poutre creuse qui la constitue est munie de jambes de liaison pour la relier à la plate-forme (1). 9 - Module according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the hollow beam which constitutes it is provided with connecting legs to connect it to the platform (1). 10 - Module suivant l'une des revendications 1 a 9, caractérisé en ce que la poutre creuse (3) constitue supplémentairement la planche de bord du véhicule.  10 - Module according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the hollow beam (3) additionally constitutes the dashboard of the vehicle.
FR9115440A 1991-12-12 1991-12-12 MULTI - FUNCTION SERVICE MODULE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES. Expired - Fee Related FR2684950B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9115440A FR2684950B1 (en) 1991-12-12 1991-12-12 MULTI - FUNCTION SERVICE MODULE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9115440A FR2684950B1 (en) 1991-12-12 1991-12-12 MULTI - FUNCTION SERVICE MODULE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES.

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FR2684950A1 true FR2684950A1 (en) 1993-06-18
FR2684950B1 FR2684950B1 (en) 1996-03-22

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Cited By (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0618128A1 (en) * 1993-02-27 1994-10-05 Esoro Ag Lightweight road vehicle with load-bearing structure
EP0694452A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-01-31 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Modular drive for washing and wiping a vehicle windscreen
FR2723051A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-02 Valeo Systemes Essuyage Sa Modular device for washing and cleaning the windscreen of vehicles,
EP0718175A1 (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-06-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Modular assembly for a motor vehicle
WO1996022203A1 (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-25 Itt Automotive Europe Gmbh Module for a motor vehicle
EP0720944A3 (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-09-04 Mc Micro Compact Car Ag Body for a passenger vehicle, especially for a small car
US5704644A (en) * 1993-02-27 1998-01-06 Esoro Ag Lightweight road vehicle with strengthening structure
WO2001098132A1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2001-12-27 Scania Cv Ab (Publ) Connection for a grill panel of a motor vehicle
EP1308373A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-07 Dario Di Camillo Multi-functional container for the engine compartment of motor vehicles
WO2005085045A1 (en) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-15 Bayerische Motorenwerke Aktiengesellschaft Installation unit
FR2936751A1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-09 Valeo Vision Sas Headlight assembling device for motor vehicle, has connection unit connecting case on structural element that houses channel, where channel circulates air from air treating unit that has ventilation, heating and/or air conditioning unit

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5704644A (en) * 1993-02-27 1998-01-06 Esoro Ag Lightweight road vehicle with strengthening structure
EP0618128A1 (en) * 1993-02-27 1994-10-05 Esoro Ag Lightweight road vehicle with load-bearing structure
US6298519B1 (en) 1994-07-26 2001-10-09 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Modular apparatus for washing and wiping a vehicle windshield
EP0694452A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-01-31 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Modular drive for washing and wiping a vehicle windscreen
FR2723051A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-02 Valeo Systemes Essuyage Sa Modular device for washing and cleaning the windscreen of vehicles,
FR2723058A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-02 Valeo Systemes Essuyage Sa MODULAR DEVICE FOR WASHING AND WIPING A VEHICLE WINDSHIELD
US6223385B1 (en) 1994-07-26 2001-05-01 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Modular apparatus for washing and wiping a vehicle windshield
US5797159A (en) * 1994-07-26 1998-08-25 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Modular apparatus for washing and wiping a vehicle windshield
EP0694453A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-01-31 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Modular device for washing and wiping a vehicle windscreen
EP0718175A1 (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-06-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Modular assembly for a motor vehicle
US5688021A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-11-18 Micro Compact Car Gmbh Body for a motor car, especially a small car
EP0720944A3 (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-09-04 Mc Micro Compact Car Ag Body for a passenger vehicle, especially for a small car
WO1996022203A1 (en) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-25 Itt Automotive Europe Gmbh Module for a motor vehicle
WO2001098132A1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2001-12-27 Scania Cv Ab (Publ) Connection for a grill panel of a motor vehicle
US6695395B2 (en) 2000-06-21 2004-02-24 Scania Cv Ab (Publ) Connection for a grill panel of a motor vehicle
EP1308373A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-07 Dario Di Camillo Multi-functional container for the engine compartment of motor vehicles
WO2005085045A1 (en) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-15 Bayerische Motorenwerke Aktiengesellschaft Installation unit
FR2936751A1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-09 Valeo Vision Sas Headlight assembling device for motor vehicle, has connection unit connecting case on structural element that houses channel, where channel circulates air from air treating unit that has ventilation, heating and/or air conditioning unit

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FR2684950B1 (en) 1996-03-22

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