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FR2676162A1 - Multi-directional agricultural treatment apparatus with two turbines - Google Patents

Multi-directional agricultural treatment apparatus with two turbines Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2676162A1
FR2676162A1 FR9105731A FR9105731A FR2676162A1 FR 2676162 A1 FR2676162 A1 FR 2676162A1 FR 9105731 A FR9105731 A FR 9105731A FR 9105731 A FR9105731 A FR 9105731A FR 2676162 A1 FR2676162 A1 FR 2676162A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
turbines
treatment apparatus
plant
low frequency
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9105731A
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French (fr)
Other versions
FR2676162B1 (en
Inventor
Cabrol Jean-Louis
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9105731A priority Critical patent/FR2676162B1/en
Publication of FR2676162A1 publication Critical patent/FR2676162A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2676162B1 publication Critical patent/FR2676162B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
    • A01M7/0014—Field atomisers, e.g. orchard atomisers, self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for spraying and diffusing insecticide, fungicide, herbicide and similar products at various angles of the plant. The device consists of two turbines (1) and (6) rotating in opposite directions by virtue of a direction-of-rotation inverter (2) and connected by a high speed industrial cardan shaft (3), the latter being supported by a low frequency bearing (4) and an elastic seal (5), the whole piece of apparatus being driven by a high-delivery pump (8) by virtue of step-up gearing (7). The device according to the invention is particularly intended to improve the distribution of products over the plant.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif à projeter et à diffuser des produits insecticides, fongicides, herbicides et similaires, liquide ou en poudre. The present invention relates to a device for spraying and diffusing insecticide, fungicide, herbicide and the like, liquid or powdered products.

Avec les procédés classiques, il apparaît une différence de puissance des différents flux d'air dégagé par la turbine, malgré une légère atténuation grace à un dispositif de pâles fixes, consistant à égaliser le flux d'air de droite et de gauche, le résultat reste insuffisant. With conventional methods, there appears to be a difference in power of the different air flows released by the turbine, despite a slight attenuation thanks to a fixed blade device, consisting in equalizing the air flow on the right and on the left, the result remains insufficient.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à cet inconvénient. Il comporte en effet deux turbines tournant dans le sens inverse l'une par rapport à l'autre, ceci grace à un inverseur de marche séparant les deux turbines. Ce système permet d'obtenir des flux d'air égaux à droite comme à gauche. TIn cône et un volet fixes où réglables permettent la projection des particules dans plusieurs directions favorisant le traitement de la plante sous divers angles. L'orientation des déflecteurs permet aussi bien la jonction des flux d'air et des particules sur un point donné de la plante, qu'un traitement séparé par les flux d'air, ceci du côté droit comme du coté gauche. Les deux turbines peuvent être entraînées par un dispositif mécanique relié par une cardan industrielle où par hydraulique. The device according to the invention overcomes this drawback. It indeed has two turbines rotating in opposite directions to each other, this thanks to a reverse gear separating the two turbines. This system makes it possible to obtain equal air flows on the right as on the left. TIn cone and a fixed or adjustable flap allow the projection of the particles in several directions favoring the treatment of the plant from various angles. The orientation of the deflectors allows both the junction of air flows and particles on a given point on the plant, as a separate treatment by air flows, this on the right side as on the left side. The two turbines can be driven by a mechanical device connected by an industrial gimbal or by hydraulic.

Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation:
- le dispositif peut être placé sur un chassis trainé comme porté, et même auto-propulseur avec un réservoir à capacité variable.According to particular embodiments:
- the device can be placed on a dragged chassis as carried, and even self-propelled with a variable capacity tank.

- les deux turbines peuvent être aussi bien séparées, l'une à l'avant l'autre à l'arrière, que réunit par l'inverseur de marche ceci indifférement à l'avant à l'arrière où au dessus. - the two turbines can be separated as well, one at the front the other at the rear, as joined by the reverse gear, this either at the front at the rear or above.

- la turbine de devant peut tourner à gauche et celle de derrière à droite, mais l'inverse est aussi possible. - the front turbine can rotate to the left and the rear turbine to the right, but the reverse is also possible.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention:
La figure 1 représente un plan d'ensemble.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
Figure 1 shows an overall plan.

La figure 2 représente une vue de face,et une vue de dessus de la turbine à volets orientables.est représenté par la figure 3. FIG. 2 represents a front view, and a top view of the turbine with orientable flaps. Is represented by FIG. 3.

En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une turbine à
l'arrière (1) déflecteur à volets orientables à/ ainsi qu'un inverseur de sens de rotation(2), le dispositif selon les dessins est entrâiné par un cardan industriel à grande vitesse de rotation(3) iiaintenu par un palier
flexible basse fréquence(4) et relié par unpalier/ (5) à la turbine avant (6). With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a turbine with
rear (1) deflector with flaps orientable to / as well as a direction of rotation reverser (2), the device according to the drawings is driven by an industrial gimbal at high speed of rotation (3) maintained by a bearing
flexible low frequency (4) and connected by a stair / / (5) to the front turbine (6).

Grace à un multiplicateur(7) une pompe grand débit'(8) entraîne le tout. Thanks to a multiplier (7) a large flow pump '(8) drives everything.

Selon la figure 2 on trouve le rotor de la turbine(9) et le volet orientable(10). According to Figure 2 there is the turbine rotor (9) and the adjustable flap (10).

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à améliorer la répartition des produits sur la plante.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended to improve the distribution of the products on the plant.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Appareil de traitement agricole multidirectionnel à biturbine caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué de deux turbines(l) et(6) tournant en sens inverse grace à un inverseur de sens de rotation(2) et reliées par un cardan industriel à grande vitesse de rotation(3) ce dernier soutenu par un 1) Multidirectional biturbine agricultural treatment apparatus characterized in that it consists of two turbines (l) and (6) rotating in opposite directions thanks to a direction of rotation reverser (2) and connected by a large industrial gimbal speed of rotation (3) the latter supported by a flexible palier basse fréquence(4) et fixé grace à un palier (5),le tout entrainé par une pompe grand débit(8) grace à un multiplicateur. flexible low frequency bearing (4) and fixed by means of a bearing (5), all driven by a large flow pump (8) by means of a multiplier. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication lcaractérisé en ce que les volets des'dieux turbines peuvent être orientablesou fixes(10). 2) Device according to claim lcaractérisé in that the shutters des'dieux turbines can be orientableou fixed (10). 3) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que les deux turbines peuvent tourner dans un sens inverse comme dans le même sens grace à l'inverseur de sens de rotation(2) et au palier basse fréquence(4)  3) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the two turbines can rotate in an opposite direction as in the same direction thanks to the direction of rotation reverser (2) and the low frequency bearing (4)
FR9105731A 1991-05-07 1991-05-07 MULTIDIRECTIONAL BITURBINE AGRICULTURAL TREATMENT APPARATUS. Expired - Fee Related FR2676162B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9105731A FR2676162B1 (en) 1991-05-07 1991-05-07 MULTIDIRECTIONAL BITURBINE AGRICULTURAL TREATMENT APPARATUS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9105731A FR2676162B1 (en) 1991-05-07 1991-05-07 MULTIDIRECTIONAL BITURBINE AGRICULTURAL TREATMENT APPARATUS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2676162A1 true FR2676162A1 (en) 1992-11-13
FR2676162B1 FR2676162B1 (en) 1993-09-24

Family

ID=9412698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9105731A Expired - Fee Related FR2676162B1 (en) 1991-05-07 1991-05-07 MULTIDIRECTIONAL BITURBINE AGRICULTURAL TREATMENT APPARATUS.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2676162B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025697A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-18 Jean Louis Cabrol DEVICE OF TWO TURBINES POSITIONED SO THAT THE SUCTION IS EFFECTED FACING THE SIDE AND RUNS IN REVERSE DIRECTION

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686990A (en) * 1949-06-02 1954-08-24 Fmc Corp Method of horticultural spraying or dusting
US3013728A (en) * 1959-01-19 1961-12-19 Charles B Banovac Agricultural spraying apparatus
DE1145853B (en) * 1959-02-25 1963-03-21 Chiron Werke G M B H Blower sprayer for pest control
FR2529438A1 (en) * 1982-07-05 1984-01-06 Gol Sp Kon Functioning unit for fan sprayer.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686990A (en) * 1949-06-02 1954-08-24 Fmc Corp Method of horticultural spraying or dusting
US3013728A (en) * 1959-01-19 1961-12-19 Charles B Banovac Agricultural spraying apparatus
DE1145853B (en) * 1959-02-25 1963-03-21 Chiron Werke G M B H Blower sprayer for pest control
FR2529438A1 (en) * 1982-07-05 1984-01-06 Gol Sp Kon Functioning unit for fan sprayer.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025697A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-18 Jean Louis Cabrol DEVICE OF TWO TURBINES POSITIONED SO THAT THE SUCTION IS EFFECTED FACING THE SIDE AND RUNS IN REVERSE DIRECTION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2676162B1 (en) 1993-09-24

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Effective date: 20070131