FR2517268A1 - Device for loading-unloading lorries - comprises arch carrying lifting gear which moves along load platform - Google Patents
Device for loading-unloading lorries - comprises arch carrying lifting gear which moves along load platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2517268A1 FR2517268A1 FR8122532A FR8122532A FR2517268A1 FR 2517268 A1 FR2517268 A1 FR 2517268A1 FR 8122532 A FR8122532 A FR 8122532A FR 8122532 A FR8122532 A FR 8122532A FR 2517268 A1 FR2517268 A1 FR 2517268A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- gantry
- movable
- loading
- raceway
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/12—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for salvaging damaged vehicles
- B60P3/122—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for salvaging damaged vehicles by supporting the whole vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif pour le chargement d'un véhicule automobile, d'une charge paletti- sée ou d'un conteneur sur le plateau d'un-véhicule de transport ou le déchargement de ceux-ci, ledit plateau comprenant au moins un chemin de roulement, ledit dispositif de chargement étant du type comportant un portique mobile en translation le long du chemin de roulement, ledit portique supportant des moyens pour prendre la charge et l'amener sur le plateau ou au niveau du sol. The subject of the present invention is a device for loading a motor vehicle, a palletized load or a container onto the platform of a transport vehicle or unloading them, said platform comprising at least one raceway, said loading device being of the type comprising a gantry movable in translation along the raceway, said gantry supporting means for taking the load and bringing it on the platform or at ground level.
Des dispositifs de ce type sont déjà connus, qui ont été proposés, en particulier pour le chargement de véhicules automobiles sur un camion de dépannage, pour remplacer les systemes à câbles et treuils qui impliquent le placement du camion de chargement dans l'axe du véhicule à charger. Devices of this type are already known, which have been proposed, in particular for loading motor vehicles onto a recovery truck, to replace the cable and winch systems which involve placing the loading truck in the axis of the vehicle. to load.
Ainsi dans le brevet français 1 231 726, on a proposé un dispositif de charge de conteneurs du type grue montée sur un socle mobile. Ce dispositif est essentiellement limité à la manutention de charges comportant des moyens spécifiques d'accrochage. il est en outre inutilisable pour charger des véhicules automobiles. Thus, in French patent 1,231,726, a crane type container loading device has been proposed mounted on a mobile base. This device is essentially limited to the handling of loads comprising specific hooking means. it is also unusable for charging motor vehicles.
Dans la demande de brevet 75-29828, on a décrit un élévateur disposé latéralement sur le véhicule de chargement. Il se compose d'une potence mobile sur un chemin de roulement, ladite potence supportant un moyen élévateur mobile sur celle-ci en translation verticale et en rotation. Ce dispositif est limité à la prise latérale et ne peut fonctionner que sur un seul côté du véhicule porteur. Il est donc d'utilisation peu pratique. In patent application 75-29828, an elevator has been described arranged laterally on the loading vehicle. It consists of a movable bracket on a raceway, said bracket supporting a lifting means movable thereon in vertical translation and in rotation. This device is limited to the side grip and can only operate on one side of the carrier vehicle. It is therefore impractical to use.
Enfin, on a proposé dans la demande de brevet fran çais 78-29139 un dispositif de chargement comportant un chemin de roulement et un ensemble mobile sur celui-ci, l'ensemble mobile, constitué essentiellement par un portique comportant des fourches étant mobile longitudinalement sur le plateau sous l'action de vérins. Ce dispositif est destiné au chargement (déchargement) de conteneurs standardisés munis d'un accrochage spécifique. Finally, in the French patent application 78-29139, a loading device has been proposed comprising a raceway and a movable assembly thereon, the movable assembly essentially consisting of a gantry comprising forks being longitudinally movable on the plate under the action of jacks. This device is intended for the loading (unloading) of standardized containers fitted with a specific attachment.
L'invention a pour objet de proposer un dispositif pour le chargement indifféremment d'un véhicule automobile, d'une charge palettisée ou d'un conteneur, ceci non limitativement, qui soit d'utilisation universelle et mette la prise et la dépose de charges indépendamment de leur position relative par rapport au véhicule de chargement. The object of the invention is to propose a device for loading either a motor vehicle, a palletized load or a container, this without limitation, which is of universal use and puts the picking up and depositing of loads regardless of their relative position with respect to the loading vehicle.
Conformément à l'invention, ce résultat est obte nu avec un dispositif pour le chargement d'un véhicule automobile, d'une charge palettisée ou d'un conteneur sur le plateau d'un véhicule de transport ou le déchargement de ceux-ci, ledit plateau comprenant au moins un chemin de roulement, ledit dispositif de chargement étant du-type comportant un portique mobile en translation le long du chemin de roulement, ledit portique supportant des moyens pour- prendre la charge et l'amener sur le plateau ou au niveau du sol, caractérisé en ce que le portique supporte une potence montée mobile en translation sur la poutre supérieure dudit portique, c'est-à-dire perpendiculairement audit chemin de roulement, ladite potence supportant un mat télescopique mobile en translation verticale et supportant lui-même par son élément inférieur les moyens de soulèvement de la charge, ceux-ci étant montés mobiles en rotation dans un plan horizontal sur ledit mat télescopique. In accordance with the invention, this result is obtained naked with a device for loading a motor vehicle, a palletized load or a container on the platform of a transport vehicle or unloading them, said platform comprising at least one raceway, said loading device being of the type comprising a gantry movable in translation along the raceway, said gantry supporting means for taking the load and bringing it to the plateau or to the ground level, characterized in that the gantry supports a jib mounted movable in translation on the upper beam of said gantry, that is to say perpendicular to said raceway, said jib supporting a telescopic mast movable in vertical translation and supporting it -even by its lower element the means for lifting the load, these being mounted mobile in rotation in a horizontal plane on said telescopic mast.
L'ensemble de chargement (déchargement) conforme à l'invention comporte donc 4 possibilités de déplacement qui peuvent être toutes combinées les unes aux autres à quelque degré que ce soit
- déplacement longitudinal du portique (et donc de la potence qui en est solidaire) sur le plateau,
- déplacement transversal de la potence (et donc du mat télescopique) par rapport au plateau,
- déplacement vertical du mat télescopique et donc des moyens de prise de la charge,
- déplacement en rotation autour du mat des moyens de prise de la charge.The loading (unloading) assembly according to the invention therefore comprises 4 possibilities of movement which can all be combined with one another to any degree.
- longitudinal displacement of the gantry (and therefore of the stem which is integral with it) on the platform,
- transverse displacement of the stem (and therefore of the telescopic mast) relative to the plate,
- vertical displacement of the telescopic mast and therefore of the load taking means,
- displacement in rotation around the mast of the load taking means.
On comprendra mieux l'invention à l'aide de la description ci-après d'un mode non limitatif de mise en oeuvre en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels
- la figure 1 est une vue en élévation latérale du dispositif de chargement conforme à l'invention, avec prise latérale d'un véhicule automobile
- la figure 2 est une vue de dessus du dispositif de la figure 1 ;
- la figure 3 est une vue arriere du dispositif de la figure 1 ;
- la figure 4 est une vue de profil arrière du dispositif conforme à l'invention.The invention will be better understood with the aid of the description below of a non-limiting mode of implementation with reference to the appended drawings in which
- Figure 1 is a side elevational view of the loading device according to the invention, with side grip of a motor vehicle
- Figure 2 is a top view of the device of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a rear view of the device of Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is a rear profile view of the device according to the invention.
Le dispositif (1) conforme à l'invention est plus particulierement destiné à équiper le plateau (2) d'un ca mion (3). The device (1) according to the invention is more particularly intended to equip the plate (2) with a handle (3).
il comporte essentiellement
- un portique (4) mobile en translation le long d'un chemin de roulement (5) constitué par exemple de manière en soi connue, de deux poutres (6,7),
- une potence (8) montée mobile en translation sur la poutre supérieure (9) du portique (4) et qui supporte à son extrémité la plus éloignée du portique un mat télescopique (10) mobile en translation verticale,
- des moyens (11) de soulèvement de la charge, en l'occurence ici un véhicule automobile, cette représentation n tant pas limitative.it basically involves
a gantry (4) movable in translation along a raceway (5) constituted for example in a manner known per se, of two beams (6,7),
a bracket (8) mounted movable in translation on the upper beam (9) of the gantry (4) and which supports at its end furthest from the gantry a telescopic mast (10) movable in vertical translation,
- Means (11) for lifting the load, in this case a motor vehicle, this representation is not limiting.
Le portique (4) est monté mobile en translation sur toute la longueur du plateau et coulisse par des galets (12, 13) supportés par au moins un longeron (14) dans les rails (6,7) précités. The gantry (4) is mounted movable in translation over the entire length of the plate and slides by rollers (12, 13) supported by at least one beam (14) in the rails (6,7) mentioned above.
Le portique est actionné par un. des cables et un treuil (15) coopérant avec au moins un enrouleur hydraulique (16). The gantry is operated by a. cables and a winch (15) cooperating with at least one hydraulic reel (16).
Le circuit hydraulique (17) est alimenté par une pompe (18) sur le moteur du camion (3).The hydraulic circuit (17) is supplied by a pump (18) on the truck engine (3).
Le portique (4) comporte une poutre supérieure (9) munie d'un chemin de roulement (19) et dans laquelle est suspendue par des galets (20) la potence (8). La potence (8) est montée mobile par l'intermédiaire d'un ensemble moteur hydraulique (21) et erémaillère (22). The gantry (4) comprises an upper beam (9) provided with a raceway (19) and in which is suspended by rollers (20) the bracket (8). The bracket (8) is movably mounted by means of a hydraulic motor (21) and rack and pinion (22) assembly.
La potence comporte un bras vertical (23) qui est guidé sur une glissière (24) solidaire du portique pour absorber les contraintes nées de la prise de la charge (25) et éviter le basculement au niveau des galets (20). The bracket comprises a vertical arm (23) which is guided on a slide (24) integral with the gantry to absorb the stresses arising from the taking of the load (25) and avoid tilting at the level of the rollers (20).
La potence (8) supporte à son extrémité distale un mat télescopique (10) mobile verticalement sous l'action d'un mécanisme à vérin (26) et chaine (27) avec des rouleaux de renvoi (28,29) tels que le déplacement du verin d'une certaine distance entraine celui de la chaine d'une distance double. The bracket (8) supports at its distal end a telescopic mast (10) movable vertically under the action of a jack mechanism (26) and chain (27) with idler rollers (28,29) such as displacement of the cylinder of a certain distance involves that of the chain of a double distance.
A sa partie inférieure, le mat télescopique supporte les moyens (11) de prise et de déplacement de la charge (25). At its lower part, the telescopic mast supports the means (11) for picking up and moving the load (25).
Ces moyens consistent par exemple, mais non limitativement, en une fourche (30) du type de celles utilisées pour les chariots élé- vateurs.These means consist, for example, but not limited to, of a fork (30) of the type used for forklifts.
La fourche (30) est articulée sur le mat (10) et montée mobile en; rotation dans un plan horizontal grâce à un moteur hydraulique (31) commandant par une transmission à chaine un pignon (32). The fork (30) is articulated on the mast (10) and mounted movable in; rotation in a horizontal plane by means of a hydraulic motor (31) controlling a pinion (32) by a chain transmission.
L'ensemble de la fourche et de la charge peut être deplace en rotation de 1800 au moins de manière à permettre le chargement ou le déchargement selon toutes les positions relatives de la charge et du véhicule (3). The assembly of the fork and the load can be moved in rotation by at least 1800 so as to allow loading or unloading according to all the relative positions of the load and the vehicle (3).
Pour faciliter les opérations, les commandes seront regroupées sur une boite à boutons (33) par exemple suspendue par un cable à une tige (34) solidaire de la potence (8). To facilitate operations, the controls will be grouped together on a button box (33), for example suspended by a cable from a rod (34) secured to the bracket (8).
Pendant le fonctionnement du dispositif (chargement ou déchargement) on déploiera au moins deux pieds escamotables (35) formant points d'appui( During the operation of the device (loading or unloading) at least two retractable feet (35) will be deployed forming support points (
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8122532A FR2517268B1 (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1981-11-30 | DEVICE FOR LOADING A LOAD ONTO THE TRAY OF A TRANSPORT VEHICLE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8122532A FR2517268B1 (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1981-11-30 | DEVICE FOR LOADING A LOAD ONTO THE TRAY OF A TRANSPORT VEHICLE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2517268A1 true FR2517268A1 (en) | 1983-06-03 |
| FR2517268B1 FR2517268B1 (en) | 1986-04-25 |
Family
ID=9264570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8122532A Expired FR2517268B1 (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1981-11-30 | DEVICE FOR LOADING A LOAD ONTO THE TRAY OF A TRANSPORT VEHICLE |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2517268B1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2503644A1 (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-10-15 | Irion Albert | VEHICLE FOR THE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
| FR2592644A1 (en) * | 1986-01-06 | 1987-07-10 | Pelcz Francis | Lifting and displacing device mounted on a motorised chassis for the removal of vehicles |
| EP0775666A1 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-28 | Ofakim Nerhavim Construction and Investments 1990 Ltd. | Fork lift |
| WO2002028762A3 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-06-06 | Ofakim Nerhavim Construction A | Two sided system for loading trucks |
| WO2017033169A3 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-04-06 | Zvi Raz | Lifting system |
| RU2704702C1 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-10-30 | Дмитрий Игоревич Корженевский | Loading and unloading plant for passenger cars evacuation with side grip |
| WO2021182977A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-16 | Maxiloda Limited | A cargo unloading system and method of operation |
| WO2022200626A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | Wolfgang Varch | Trailer for a motor vehicle |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3051339A (en) * | 1957-12-30 | 1962-08-28 | Terho Mikko | Loading and unloading equipment for a motor truck |
| NL6509209A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-01-17 | ||
| FR2325536A1 (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-04-22 | Merle Gerard | Sideways mounted load lifting platform - has side beams with travelling support and post for vertical rotation and two-dimensional tilting |
-
1981
- 1981-11-30 FR FR8122532A patent/FR2517268B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3051339A (en) * | 1957-12-30 | 1962-08-28 | Terho Mikko | Loading and unloading equipment for a motor truck |
| NL6509209A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-01-17 | ||
| FR2325536A1 (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-04-22 | Merle Gerard | Sideways mounted load lifting platform - has side beams with travelling support and post for vertical rotation and two-dimensional tilting |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2503644A1 (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-10-15 | Irion Albert | VEHICLE FOR THE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
| FR2592644A1 (en) * | 1986-01-06 | 1987-07-10 | Pelcz Francis | Lifting and displacing device mounted on a motorised chassis for the removal of vehicles |
| EP0775666A1 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-28 | Ofakim Nerhavim Construction and Investments 1990 Ltd. | Fork lift |
| US5915912A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1999-06-29 | Ofakim Nerhavim Construction And Investments 1990 Ltd. | Fork lift apparatus adapted to be coupled to a truck or trailer |
| USRE39997E1 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 2008-01-08 | Samson Lift Technologies Llc | Fork lift apparatus adapted to be coupled to a truck or trailer |
| USRE43024E1 (en) | 1995-11-22 | 2011-12-13 | Samson Lift Technologies Llc | Fork lift apparatus adapted to be coupled to a truck or trailer |
| WO2002028762A3 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-06-06 | Ofakim Nerhavim Construction A | Two sided system for loading trucks |
| WO2017033169A3 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-04-06 | Zvi Raz | Lifting system |
| RU2704702C1 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-10-30 | Дмитрий Игоревич Корженевский | Loading and unloading plant for passenger cars evacuation with side grip |
| WO2021182977A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-16 | Maxiloda Limited | A cargo unloading system and method of operation |
| EP4117961A4 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2024-03-27 | Maxiloda Limited | A cargo unloading system and method of operation |
| WO2022200626A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | Wolfgang Varch | Trailer for a motor vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2517268B1 (en) | 1986-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |