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FR2500029A1 - Tooth for earth moving shovel - has shank attached to and extending outside of vertical sides of shovel - Google Patents

Tooth for earth moving shovel - has shank attached to and extending outside of vertical sides of shovel Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2500029A1
FR2500029A1 FR8102971A FR8102971A FR2500029A1 FR 2500029 A1 FR2500029 A1 FR 2500029A1 FR 8102971 A FR8102971 A FR 8102971A FR 8102971 A FR8102971 A FR 8102971A FR 2500029 A1 FR2500029 A1 FR 2500029A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
shovel
wall
tooth
bucket
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8102971A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Andre Poncin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARDENNES EQUIP
Original Assignee
ARDENNES EQUIP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARDENNES EQUIP filed Critical ARDENNES EQUIP
Priority to FR8102971A priority Critical patent/FR2500029A1/en
Publication of FR2500029A1 publication Critical patent/FR2500029A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/28Small metalwork for digging elements, e.g. teeth scraper bits
    • E02F9/2808Teeth

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The one-piece tooth for attachment to the vertical sides of a mechanical shovel has front edges (4) which extend outside of and are attached to the sides (2) of the shovel. Two support surfaces (7,8) form a corner into which the shovel locates, one surface (8) engaging the front edge (2a) of the vertical side of the shovel and the other (7) bearing onto the underside of the shovel lip (1). Lateral stops (9) locate over the front edges (2a) to hold the tooth in position.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet un perfectionnement aux dents latérales de godets de pelles mécaniques et plus particulièrement aux godets de pelles mécaniques travaillant en retro-cavage. The present invention relates to an improvement to the lateral teeth of mechanical shovel buckets and more particularly to mechanical shovel buckets working in backhoeing.

Il est connu de placer aux deux extrémités latérales dtun godet devant travailler en retro-cavage d'une part une dent et d'autre part une lame facilitant la découpe du sol. Mais il arrive que des cailloux se bloquent entre ces deux éléments. It is known to place at the two lateral ends of a bucket which has to work in backhoeing on the one hand a tooth and on the other hand a blade facilitating the cutting of the soil. But sometimes stones get stuck between these two elements.

Selon un premier aspect de la présente invention ces deux éléments sont faits en une seule pièce. Mais la fixation de telle pièce dite pièce de coin sur un godet pose de graves problèmes car cette pièce subit des efforts perpendiculaires : dune d'une part des efforts sensiblement perpendiculaires à la partie faisant dent lors du travail en poussée et du travail en retro-cavage ainsi que des efforts transversaux par rapport à la partie faisant lame. Il en résulte que leur fixation au godet se détériore souvent et quels sont arrachés.According to a first aspect of the present invention these two elements are made in one piece. But the fixing of such a part called a corner part on a bucket poses serious problems because this part undergoes perpendicular forces: on the one hand, forces substantially perpendicular to the toothed part during work in pushing and working in retro- digging as well as transverse forces relative to the blade portion. It follows that their attachment to the bucket often deteriorates and which are torn off.

La présente invention a pour objet des perfectionnements à ce type de matériel améliorant leur tenue aux efforts. The present invention relates to improvements to this type of material improving their resistance to stresses.

La dent latérale selon la présente invention est une dent comportant à la fois une pointe et une lame latérale réalisées en une seule pièce. De plus, elle comporte : une paroi plane de fixation latérale ; deux parois planes faisant coin ltune sensiblement horizontale passant sous la lame du godet, l'autre oblique venant prendre appui contre la tranche avant de la paroi latérale du godet ; et une butée latérale coopérant avec ladite paroi plane de fixation de façon à enserrer la paroi oblique du godet. The lateral tooth according to the present invention is a tooth comprising both a point and a lateral blade produced in one piece. In addition, it comprises: a flat side fixing wall; two planar walls forming a substantially horizontal corner passing under the blade of the bucket, the other oblique coming to bear against the front edge of the side wall of the bucket; and a lateral stop cooperating with said flat fixing wall so as to enclose the oblique wall of the bucket.

À A titre d'exemple non limitatif et pour faciliter la compréhension de l'invention, on a représenté aux dessins annesta:
Figure 1 une vue latérale, avec coupe partielle, illustrant une dent latérale selon la présente invention
Figure 2 une vue en coupe selon A-A de la figure 1
Figure 3 une vue en coupe selon B-B de la figure 1.
By way of nonlimiting example and to facilitate understanding of the invention, the annesta drawings are shown:
Figure 1 a side view, partly in section, illustrating a lateral tooth according to the present invention
Figure 2 a sectional view along AA of Figure 1
Figure 3 a sectional view along BB of Figure 1.

En se reportant à ces figures, on voit que le godet qui n'est que partiellement représenté comporte à chaque coin la jonction de la lame 1 et de la paroi latérale 2 et que ce coin est muni dune pièce de coin, appelée aussi dent latérale qui comporte à la fois une dent 3 et une lame 4.  Referring to these figures, we see that the bucket which is only partially shown has at each corner the junction of the blade 1 and the side wall 2 and that this corner is provided with a corner piece, also called lateral tooth which has both a tooth 3 and a blade 4.

Cette pièce de coin travaille à la fois selon les forces représentées par f1 et t (en retro-cavage et en poussée) et latéralement. This corner piece works both according to the forces represented by f1 and t (backhoeing and pushing) and laterally.

La lame 4 est prolongée par une paroi latérale 5 qui sert à sa fixation sur la paroi latérale 2 du godet au moyen de trois boulons placés dans les orifices 6. De plus, la pièce de coin comporte deux parois 7 et 8 faisant coin qui viennent respectivement prendre appui, la paroi 7 sous la lame 1 et la paroi 8 contre la trache avant 2a de la paroi latérale 2 du godet. De préférence, la paroi 8 est rigoureusement parallèle à la tranche 2a contre laquelle elle s'applique sur toute sa longueur, tandis que la-paroi 7 est légèrement oblique par rapport à la face inférieure de la lame 7 d'une part pour faciliter la mise en place et d'autre part pour obtenir un effet de coincement. De plus, la paroi 7 est de faibles dimensions. The blade 4 is extended by a side wall 5 which is used for its attachment to the side wall 2 of the bucket by means of three bolts placed in the orifices 6. In addition, the corner piece has two corner walls 7 and 8 which come respectively take support, the wall 7 under the blade 1 and the wall 8 against the front trache 2a of the side wall 2 of the bucket. Preferably, the wall 8 is strictly parallel to the edge 2a against which it is applied over its entire length, while the wall 7 is slightly oblique with respect to the underside of the blade 7 on the one hand to facilitate the placement and secondly to obtain a wedging effect. In addition, the wall 7 is of small dimensions.

La portion de la dent latérale constituée par la paroi de fixation 5, la lame 4, et la paroi d'appui 8 comporte en outre une butée latérale 9 qui, en coopérant avec la paroi de fixation 5 vient enserrer une portion de la paroi latérale 2 du godet (figure 2). De préférence, comme cela est représenté à la figure 2 le rebord de la paroi latérale 2 est biseautée et la butée 9 comporte une paroi interne 9a inclinée de façon analogue au plan incliné 2b du biseau de façon à obtenir, là également, un effet de coincement. The portion of the lateral tooth formed by the fixing wall 5, the blade 4, and the support wall 8 further comprises a lateral stop 9 which, by cooperating with the fixing wall 5 encloses a portion of the side wall 2 of the bucket (Figure 2). Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the edge of the side wall 2 is bevelled and the stop 9 has an internal wall 9a inclined in a manner analogous to the inclined plane 2b of the bevel so as to obtain, here too, an effect of jamming.

Ainsi, par coincement entre les parois 7 et 8 dune part et les parois 5a et 9a d'autre part, on obtient une fixation très solide de la dent latérale qui lui confère une très bonne tenue au travail.  Thus, by wedging between the walls 7 and 8 on the one hand and the walls 5a and 9a on the other hand, a very solid attachment of the lateral tooth is obtained which gives it very good work performance.

Claims (5)

R r v N D-I D I C A T I O r; SR r v N D-I D I C A T I O r; S 1.- Dent latérale pour godet de pelle mécanique,  1.- Lateral tooth for mechanical shovel bucket, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comporte en une seule pièce, characterized by the fact that it comprises in one piece, une dent (3) et une lame (4) de découpe latérale. a tooth (3) and a blade (4) for lateral cutting. 2.- Dent latérale selon la revendication 1, caractérisés 2.- lateral tooth according to claim 1, characterized par le fait qu'elle comporte : une paroi plane de fixation (5) by the fact that it comprises: a flat fixing wall (5) située dans le prolongement de la lame (4) ; deux parois d'appui located in the extension of the blade (4); two support walls (7 et 8) faisant coin, l'une (8) prenant appui contre la tran che avant (2a) de la paroi latérale du godet, l'autre (7) (7 and 8) forming a corner, one (8) bearing against the front edge (2a) of the side wall of the bucket, the other (7) venant prendre appui sous la lame (1) dudit godet ; et une butée coming to bear under the blade (1) of said bucket; and a stop latérale (9) coopérant avec ladite paroi de fixation (5) de side (9) cooperating with said fixing wall (5) of façon à enserrer la paroi oblique du godet. so as to enclose the oblique wall of the bucket. 3.- Dent latérale selon la revendication 2, dans la 3.- lateral tooth according to claim 2, in the quelle la première paroi d'appui (8) est parallèle à la tranche which the first bearing wall (8) is parallel to the edge avant (2a) contre laquelle elle prend appui tandis que la deuxiè front (2a) against which it is supported while the second me paroi (7) est légèrement oblique par rapport à la face infé the wall (7) is slightly oblique to the lower face rieure de la lame(1).  blade (1). 4.- Dent selon la revendication 3, dans laquelle la 4. A tooth according to claim 3, in which the deuxième paroi (7) est de faibles dimensions. second wall (7) is small. 5.- Dent selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 5.- Tooth according to any one of claims 1 à 4, dans laquelle le rebord de la paroi latérale(2)du godet est to 4, in which the edge of the side wall (2) of the bucket is biseautée et pénètre dans un coin formé par la face interne (5a) bevelled and enters a corner formed by the internal face (5a) de la paroi de fixation 5 et par la face interne (9a) de la of the fixing wall 5 and by the internal face (9a) of the butée (9).  stop (9).
FR8102971A 1981-02-16 1981-02-16 Tooth for earth moving shovel - has shank attached to and extending outside of vertical sides of shovel Pending FR2500029A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8102971A FR2500029A1 (en) 1981-02-16 1981-02-16 Tooth for earth moving shovel - has shank attached to and extending outside of vertical sides of shovel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8102971A FR2500029A1 (en) 1981-02-16 1981-02-16 Tooth for earth moving shovel - has shank attached to and extending outside of vertical sides of shovel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2500029A1 true FR2500029A1 (en) 1982-08-20

Family

ID=9255231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8102971A Pending FR2500029A1 (en) 1981-02-16 1981-02-16 Tooth for earth moving shovel - has shank attached to and extending outside of vertical sides of shovel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2500029A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2143024A1 (en) * 1971-06-25 1973-02-02 Bofors Co Ltd
US3967398A (en) * 1975-09-25 1976-07-06 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Detachable corner protector for work implements
US4047312A (en) * 1976-09-08 1977-09-13 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Corner tooth assembly
FR2378137A1 (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-08-18 Ardennes Equipements MECHANICAL SHOVEL BUCKETS
FR2444758A1 (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-07-18 Clark Equipment Co BUCKET LOADER, INCLUDING A PERFECT MOUNTING OF TOOTH CLOGS

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2143024A1 (en) * 1971-06-25 1973-02-02 Bofors Co Ltd
US3967398A (en) * 1975-09-25 1976-07-06 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Detachable corner protector for work implements
US4047312A (en) * 1976-09-08 1977-09-13 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Corner tooth assembly
FR2378137A1 (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-08-18 Ardennes Equipements MECHANICAL SHOVEL BUCKETS
FR2444758A1 (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-07-18 Clark Equipment Co BUCKET LOADER, INCLUDING A PERFECT MOUNTING OF TOOTH CLOGS

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