FR2428207A1 - Procede et installation pour le traitement de bains fluonitriques uses - Google Patents
Procede et installation pour le traitement de bains fluonitriques usesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2428207A1 FR2428207A1 FR7817008A FR7817008A FR2428207A1 FR 2428207 A1 FR2428207 A1 FR 2428207A1 FR 7817008 A FR7817008 A FR 7817008A FR 7817008 A FR7817008 A FR 7817008A FR 2428207 A1 FR2428207 A1 FR 2428207A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hydrofluoric acid
- give
- metal oxide
- innocuous
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrofluoric acid Substances F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001512 metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/025—Thermal hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/36—Regeneration of waste pickling liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
- C02F2101/14—Fluorine or fluorine-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
- C02F2101/163—Nitrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- C02F2101/203—Iron or iron compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- C02F2101/22—Chromium or chromium compounds, e.g. chromates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/16—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/18—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Selon ce procédé on brûle le bain fluonitrique usé dans un four de façon à obtenir des produits de combustion ou fumées contenant CO2 , N2 , H2 O, HF et des oxydes métalliques, on sépare les oxydes métalliques contenus dans ces produits de combustion, on met en solution le fluorure d'hydrogène HF contenu dans les fumées de façon à récupérer une solution d'acide fluorhydrique, et l'on rejette à l'atmosphère un mélange de gaz carbonique, d'azote et d'eau. On évite ainsi tout encrassage, dû à l'utilisation de la chaux dans le procédé antérieur, et l'on récupère en il des oxydes métalliques pratiquement purs ainsi que de l'acide fluorhydriques à environ 2 % en 13, qui peuvent être aisément réutilisés.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7817008A FR2428207A1 (fr) | 1978-06-07 | 1978-06-07 | Procede et installation pour le traitement de bains fluonitriques uses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7817008A FR2428207A1 (fr) | 1978-06-07 | 1978-06-07 | Procede et installation pour le traitement de bains fluonitriques uses |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2428207A1 true FR2428207A1 (fr) | 1980-01-04 |
| FR2428207B1 FR2428207B1 (fr) | 1980-10-24 |
Family
ID=9209187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7817008A Granted FR2428207A1 (fr) | 1978-06-07 | 1978-06-07 | Procede et installation pour le traitement de bains fluonitriques uses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2428207A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0775760A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-05-28 | Andritz-Patentverwaltungs-Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Procédé et appareil de production et/ou recupération d'acides à partir de solutions métallifères de ces acides |
| EP0843025A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-20 | Keramchemie GmbH | Procédé de régénération de solutions de décapage usées |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1515350A (fr) * | 1966-03-28 | 1968-03-01 | Prenco Mfg Company | Procédé de traitement d'une liqueur de décapage résiduelle |
| GB1156063A (en) * | 1965-04-17 | 1969-06-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | A Method of Recovering Hydrochloric Acid from Pickling Liquors Containing Hydrochloric Acid. |
| FR2219910A1 (fr) * | 1973-03-02 | 1974-09-27 | Speichim Equip Ind Chimiq | |
| BE840982A (fr) * | 1976-04-22 | 1976-08-16 | Procede de recuperation partielle et de recyclage d'acide nitrique et d'acide fluorhydrique a partir de solutions |
-
1978
- 1978-06-07 FR FR7817008A patent/FR2428207A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1156063A (en) * | 1965-04-17 | 1969-06-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | A Method of Recovering Hydrochloric Acid from Pickling Liquors Containing Hydrochloric Acid. |
| FR1515350A (fr) * | 1966-03-28 | 1968-03-01 | Prenco Mfg Company | Procédé de traitement d'une liqueur de décapage résiduelle |
| FR2219910A1 (fr) * | 1973-03-02 | 1974-09-27 | Speichim Equip Ind Chimiq | |
| BE840982A (fr) * | 1976-04-22 | 1976-08-16 | Procede de recuperation partielle et de recyclage d'acide nitrique et d'acide fluorhydrique a partir de solutions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NV1252/63 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0775760A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-05-28 | Andritz-Patentverwaltungs-Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Procédé et appareil de production et/ou recupération d'acides à partir de solutions métallifères de ces acides |
| EP0843025A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-20 | Keramchemie GmbH | Procédé de régénération de solutions de décapage usées |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2428207B1 (fr) | 1980-10-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |