FR2400563A1 - Leaching of nickel oxides containing iron and / or aluminum - Google Patents
Leaching of nickel oxides containing iron and / or aluminumInfo
- Publication number
- FR2400563A1 FR2400563A1 FR7821727A FR7821727A FR2400563A1 FR 2400563 A1 FR2400563 A1 FR 2400563A1 FR 7821727 A FR7821727 A FR 7821727A FR 7821727 A FR7821727 A FR 7821727A FR 2400563 A1 FR2400563 A1 FR 2400563A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- leaching
- aluminum
- preheated
- slurry
- containing iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical class [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 nickel silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0407—Leaching processes
- C22B23/0415—Leaching processes with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions
- C22B23/043—Sulfurated acids or salts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
On récupère le nickel contenu dans des minerais d'oxyde en lessivant ces minerais avec de l'acide sulfurique. On délaye le minerai avec de l'eau, on le chauffe préalablement à une température de lessivage comprise entre 230 et 300 degrés C environ, et on introduit la bouillie préchauffée dans un autoclave ou une série d'autoclaves vigoureusement agités. On ajoute l'acide sulfurique par fractions à la bouillie préchauffée pour réduire au minimum la quantité de fer et d'aluminium en solution jusqu'à ce que d'environ 0,15 partie à environ 0,8 partie d'acide par partie de minerai sec ait été ajouté à la bouillie, ce qui permet de réduire au minimum le dépôt de tartre dans les autoclaves. Traitement des limonites et des silicates nickélifères.The nickel contained in oxide ores is recovered by leaching these ores with sulfuric acid. The ore is diluted with water, preheated to a leaching temperature of between 230 and 300 degrees C, and the preheated slurry is introduced into an autoclave or series of vigorously stirred autoclaves. Sulfuric acid is added in portions to the preheated slurry to minimize the amount of iron and aluminum in solution until from about 0.15 part to about 0.8 part of acid per part of Dry ore has been added to the slurry, which minimizes scale deposition in the autoclaves. Treatment of limonites and nickel silicates.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/818,130 US4098870A (en) | 1977-07-22 | 1977-07-22 | Acid leaching of nickeliferous oxide ores with minimized scaling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2400563A1 true FR2400563A1 (en) | 1979-03-16 |
| FR2400563B1 FR2400563B1 (en) | 1984-12-28 |
Family
ID=25224749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7821727A Granted FR2400563A1 (en) | 1977-07-22 | 1978-07-21 | Leaching of nickel oxides containing iron and / or aluminum |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4098870A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5518524A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU522560B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7804698A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1103039A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2832601A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2400563A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2004254B (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4195065A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1980-03-25 | Amax Inc. | Leaching nickeliferous oxide ores |
| US4214901A (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1980-07-29 | Amax Inc. | Hydrometallurgical refining of nickeliferous sulfides |
| CA1171287A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1984-07-24 | William R. Hatch | Acid leaching of lateritic nickel ores |
| CH651853A5 (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1985-10-15 | Sulzer Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NICKEL, HIGH PURITY MAGNESIUM OXIDE AND CEMENT. |
| US4399109A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-08-16 | Compagnie Francaise D'entreprises Minieres, Metallurgiques Et D'investissements | Control of silica scaling during acid leaching of lateritic ore |
| US4374101A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-02-15 | Amax Inc. | Chemical dissolution of scale formed during pressure leaching of nickeliferous oxide and silicate ores |
| US4415542A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-11-15 | Compagne Francaise D'entreprises Minieres, Metallurgiques Et D'investissements | Controlling scale composition during acid pressure leaching of laterite and garnierite ore |
| JPS59159541U (en) * | 1983-04-09 | 1984-10-25 | 大石産業株式会社 | sealed bag |
| US4548794A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-10-22 | California Nickel Corporation | Method of recovering nickel from laterite ores |
| US4541868A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-09-17 | California Nickel Corporation | Recovery of nickel and cobalt by controlled sulfuric acid leaching |
| US4541994A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-09-17 | California Nickel Corporation | Method of liberating nickel- and cobalt-enriched fines from laterite |
| US4547348A (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-10-15 | Amax Inc. | Conditioning of laterite pressure leach liquor |
| US4861371A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1989-08-29 | California Nickel Co. | Nickel-containing leachate having low aluminum content |
| US5535992A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-07-16 | Goro Nickel S.A. | Apparatus and method for acidic leaching of lateritic ores |
| US6395061B1 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2002-05-28 | Bhp Minerals International Inc. | Process for organic acid bioleaching of ore |
| US8147797B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2012-04-03 | Donald J. Donaldson | Method and system for heating and cooling slurries |
| CN103101948A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Heating method for sulfuric acid leaching of aluminum-containing material |
| FI126572B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2017-02-28 | Outotec Finland Oy | Improved laterite processing and arrangement |
| JP7285427B2 (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2023-06-02 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | Nickel oxide ore leaching method |
| AU2025204744B1 (en) * | 2024-10-29 | 2025-10-30 | Morimatsu (Jiangsu) Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. | High-pressure acid leaching apparatus with scale-removing function and operating method thereof |
| CN119491097B (en) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-09-16 | 格林美香港国际物流有限公司 | A gradient continuous leaching method for laterite nickel ore |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2311856A1 (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1976-12-17 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | HYDROMETALLURGIC PROCESS FOR RECOVERING NON-FERROUS METALS FROM METALLIC MATERIALS |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA922903A (en) * | 1970-07-08 | 1973-03-20 | The International Nickel Company Of Canada | Acid leaching of lateritic ore |
| US3804613A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1974-04-16 | American Metal Climax Inc | Ore conditioning process for the efficient recovery of nickel from relatively high magnesium containing oxidic nickel ores |
| US3773891A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-11-20 | Int Nickel Co | Acid leaching of lateritic ores |
| ZA731519B (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1973-11-28 | Anaconda Co | Recovery of nickel |
| US3991159A (en) * | 1975-01-09 | 1976-11-09 | Amax Inc. | High temperature neutralization of laterite leach slurry |
| US4044096A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-08-23 | Amax Inc. | Sulfuric acid leaching of nickeliferous laterite |
-
1977
- 1977-07-22 US US05/818,130 patent/US4098870A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-07-12 GB GB7829574A patent/GB2004254B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-21 BR BR7804698A patent/BR7804698A/en unknown
- 1978-07-21 AU AU38235/78A patent/AU522560B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-21 FR FR7821727A patent/FR2400563A1/en active Granted
- 1978-07-21 JP JP8931578A patent/JPS5518524A/en active Pending
- 1978-07-21 DE DE19782832601 patent/DE2832601A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1978-07-21 CA CA307,909A patent/CA1103039A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2311856A1 (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1976-12-17 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | HYDROMETALLURGIC PROCESS FOR RECOVERING NON-FERROUS METALS FROM METALLIC MATERIALS |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7804698A (en) | 1979-04-03 |
| CA1103039A (en) | 1981-06-16 |
| US4098870A (en) | 1978-07-04 |
| FR2400563B1 (en) | 1984-12-28 |
| JPS5518524A (en) | 1980-02-08 |
| DE2832601A1 (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| GB2004254A (en) | 1979-03-28 |
| AU522560B2 (en) | 1982-06-17 |
| GB2004254B (en) | 1982-02-17 |
| AU3823578A (en) | 1980-01-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |