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FR2478615B1 - PROCESS FOR CONVERTING COAL AND / OR HEAVY OIL FRACTIONS INTO HYDROGEN OR AMMONIA SYNTHESIS GAS - Google Patents

PROCESS FOR CONVERTING COAL AND / OR HEAVY OIL FRACTIONS INTO HYDROGEN OR AMMONIA SYNTHESIS GAS

Info

Publication number
FR2478615B1
FR2478615B1 FR8104607A FR8104607A FR2478615B1 FR 2478615 B1 FR2478615 B1 FR 2478615B1 FR 8104607 A FR8104607 A FR 8104607A FR 8104607 A FR8104607 A FR 8104607A FR 2478615 B1 FR2478615 B1 FR 2478615B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
synthesis gas
heavy oil
ammonia synthesis
oil fractions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR8104607A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2478615A1 (en
Inventor
Haldor Frederick Axel Topsoe
Carsten Sejrbo Nielsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Topsoe AS
Original Assignee
Haldor Topsoe AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haldor Topsoe AS filed Critical Haldor Topsoe AS
Publication of FR2478615A1 publication Critical patent/FR2478615A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2478615B1 publication Critical patent/FR2478615B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/025Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943Coke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0986Catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1618Modification of synthesis gas composition, e.g. to meet some criteria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
FR8104607A 1980-03-21 1981-03-09 PROCESS FOR CONVERTING COAL AND / OR HEAVY OIL FRACTIONS INTO HYDROGEN OR AMMONIA SYNTHESIS GAS Expired FR2478615B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK123380A DK148915C (en) 1980-03-21 1980-03-21 METHOD FOR PREPARING HYDROGEN OR AMMONIA SYNTHESIC GAS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2478615A1 FR2478615A1 (en) 1981-09-25
FR2478615B1 true FR2478615B1 (en) 1986-09-26

Family

ID=8102491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8104607A Expired FR2478615B1 (en) 1980-03-21 1981-03-09 PROCESS FOR CONVERTING COAL AND / OR HEAVY OIL FRACTIONS INTO HYDROGEN OR AMMONIA SYNTHESIS GAS

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56149301A (en)
CA (1) CA1187702A (en)
DE (1) DE3111030A1 (en)
DK (1) DK148915C (en)
FR (1) FR2478615B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1139029B (en)
NL (1) NL8101433A (en)
ZA (1) ZA811834B (en)

Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8123827B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2012-02-28 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for making syngas-derived products
US8192716B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2012-06-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Sour shift process for the removal of carbon monoxide from a gas stream
US8202913B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-06-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8268899B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2012-09-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8286901B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-16 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8297542B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8328890B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2012-12-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8349039B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Carbonaceous fines recycle
US8361428B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Reduced carbon footprint steam generation processes
US8366795B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-02-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification particulate compositions
US8479834B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8479833B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8502007B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2013-08-06 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Char methanation catalyst and its use in gasification processes
US8557878B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2013-10-15 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with vanadium recovery
US8647402B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8648121B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with nickel recovery
US8652222B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Biomass compositions for catalytic gasification
US8653149B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Conversion of liquid heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks to gaseous products
US8652696B2 (en) 2010-03-08 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8669013B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2014-03-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8709113B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-04-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generation processes utilizing biomass feedstocks
US8728183B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8728182B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8733459B2 (en) 2009-12-17 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8734548B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed coal particulate
US8734547B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed carbonaceous particulate
US8748687B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2014-06-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8999020B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2015-04-07 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for the separation of methane from a gas stream
US9012524B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2015-04-21 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9034061B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2015-05-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9034058B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2015-05-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9127221B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-09-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9234149B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2016-01-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generating slurry gasifier for the catalytic gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9273260B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Agglomerated particulate low-rank coal feedstock and uses thereof
US9328920B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2016-05-03 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Use of contaminated low-rank coal for combustion
US9353322B2 (en) 2010-11-01 2016-05-31 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock

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DE3223702C2 (en) * 1982-06-25 1984-06-28 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Process for generating synthesis gas and reactor for carrying out the process
DE3320228A1 (en) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-06 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim POWER PLANT WITH AN INTEGRATED COAL GASIFICATION PLANT
CH678289A5 (en) * 1988-08-05 1991-08-30 Weber Anneler Hans
WO2001004045A1 (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-18 Ebara Corporation Process and apparatus for production of hydrogen by gasification of combustible material and method for electric power generation using fuel cell and electric power generation system using fuel cell
WO2001004046A1 (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-18 Ebara Corporation Method for electric power generation using fuel cell and electric power generation system using fuel cell
US8114176B2 (en) 2005-10-12 2012-02-14 Great Point Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification of petroleum coke to methane
US7922782B2 (en) 2006-06-01 2011-04-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification process with recovery and recycle of alkali metal compounds
DE102007027397B4 (en) * 2007-05-21 2013-07-04 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh A method for cooling a hydrogen and steam containing process gas from a hydrogen recovery plant
WO2009018053A1 (en) 2007-08-02 2009-02-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalyst-loaded coal compositions, methods of making and use
WO2009086377A2 (en) 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
KR101140542B1 (en) 2007-12-28 2012-05-22 그레이트포인트 에너지, 인크. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
US7926750B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2011-04-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Compactor feeder
US8114177B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-02-14 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Co-feed of biomass as source of makeup catalysts for catalytic coal gasification
JP5705156B2 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-04-22 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Gas purification method and coal gasification plant
US20180335205A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 Gas Technology Institute Pressurized fluidized bed combustor with fuel cell co2 capture
US10464872B1 (en) 2018-07-31 2019-11-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification to produce methanol
US10344231B1 (en) 2018-10-26 2019-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization
US10435637B1 (en) 2018-12-18 2019-10-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization and power generation
US10618818B1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-04-14 Sure Champion Investment Limited Catalytic gasification to produce ammonia and urea
CN117303312A (en) * 2023-11-28 2023-12-29 上海电气集团国控环球工程有限公司 Method for producing ammonia synthesis gas by water gas shift gas

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Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9234149B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2016-01-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generating slurry gasifier for the catalytic gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8123827B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2012-02-28 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for making syngas-derived products
US8366795B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-02-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification particulate compositions
US8709113B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-04-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generation processes utilizing biomass feedstocks
US8286901B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-16 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8297542B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
US8652222B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Biomass compositions for catalytic gasification
US8349039B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Carbonaceous fines recycle
US8361428B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Reduced carbon footprint steam generation processes
US8999020B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2015-04-07 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for the separation of methane from a gas stream
US8192716B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2012-06-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Sour shift process for the removal of carbon monoxide from a gas stream
US8502007B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2013-08-06 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Char methanation catalyst and its use in gasification processes
US8647402B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8328890B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2012-12-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8202913B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-06-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8734548B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed coal particulate
US8734547B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed carbonaceous particulate
US8728182B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8268899B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2012-09-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8728183B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-20 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8479834B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8479833B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8733459B2 (en) 2009-12-17 2014-05-27 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8669013B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2014-03-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8652696B2 (en) 2010-03-08 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8557878B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2013-10-15 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with vanadium recovery
US8653149B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Conversion of liquid heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks to gaseous products
US8748687B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2014-06-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US9353322B2 (en) 2010-11-01 2016-05-31 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
US8648121B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with nickel recovery
US9127221B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-09-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
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DE3111030C2 (en) 1991-11-21
JPS56149301A (en) 1981-11-19
DK148915B (en) 1985-11-18
DE3111030A1 (en) 1982-02-18
FR2478615A1 (en) 1981-09-25
IT8120402A0 (en) 1981-03-18
ZA811834B (en) 1982-04-28
DK123380A (en) 1981-09-22
NL8101433A (en) 1981-10-16
IT1139029B (en) 1986-09-17
DK148915C (en) 1986-06-02
CA1187702A (en) 1985-05-28

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