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FR2458452A1 - Skin diving suit of neoprene - is fitted with infrared reflective lining to reflect heat and maintain body temperature - Google Patents

Skin diving suit of neoprene - is fitted with infrared reflective lining to reflect heat and maintain body temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2458452A1
FR2458452A1 FR7915067A FR7915067A FR2458452A1 FR 2458452 A1 FR2458452 A1 FR 2458452A1 FR 7915067 A FR7915067 A FR 7915067A FR 7915067 A FR7915067 A FR 7915067A FR 2458452 A1 FR2458452 A1 FR 2458452A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
film
neoprene
suit
fitted
body temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7915067A
Other languages
French (fr)
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FR2458452B1 (en
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GUERRIER ERIC
Original Assignee
GUERRIER ERIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUERRIER ERIC filed Critical GUERRIER ERIC
Priority to FR7915067A priority Critical patent/FR2458452B1/en
Publication of FR2458452A1 publication Critical patent/FR2458452A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2458452B1 publication Critical patent/FR2458452B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/04Resilient suits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/28Heating, e.g. of divers' suits, of breathing air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The diving suit is made from neoprene and has a waterproof skin which also provides thermal insulation. The suit is permeable to infra-red rays emitted by the body and a second layer of material which is impervious to infra-red rays is applied to this skin. The infra-red heat is reflected by the material. The inside of the suit may be lined with normal material and may also be dyed any colour. The lining does not interfere with the shaping of the suit.

Description

L'objet de l'invention concerne un dispositif de garniture formant une barrière thermique pour vêtements de plongée. The object of the invention relates to a lining device forming a thermal barrier for diving clothing.

I1 est destiné à conserver à l'intérieur du vastement la chaleur humaine en évitant que le rayonnement infrarouge du corps immergé ne se perde. It is intended to conserve human heat inside the vast space by preventing the infrared radiation from the submerged body from being lost.

Dans les dispositifs utilisés à ce jour, aussi bien dans les scaphandres que pour les vêtements de plongée sous-marine, l'isolement du froid s'obtenait par la simple paroi en matière i80- lante parfois doublée d'un parement en tissu qui n'évitait pas la déperdition des rayonnements infrarouges. In the devices used to date, both in diving suits and for scuba diving clothing, the insulation from the cold was obtained by the simple wall made of glittering material sometimes lined with a fabric facing which n did not avoid the loss of infrared radiation.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention supprime ces inconv- nients et permet par un simple revêtement, tel un film adhérent, sur la paroi interne,de réfléchir le rayonnement infrarouge. The device according to the invention eliminates these drawbacks and allows, by a simple coating, such as an adherent film, on the internal wall, to reflect the infrared radiation.

I1 est constitué par une pellicule, tel un enduit pelli culaire recouvrant l'intégralité du parement interne du vertement de plongée empêchant en le réfléchissant vers l'intérieur de perdre le rayonnement infrarouge, l'agent étant appliqué par collage, pro jection, peinture ou pigmentation. I1 is constituted by a film, such as a pelli cular coating covering the entire internal facing of the diving vertically preventing, by reflecting it inwards, from losing the infrared radiation, the agent being applied by bonding, spraying, painting or pigmentation.

Suivant un mode de réalisation donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'in Invention
La figure d représente le dispositif vu en coupe longi tudinale.
According to an embodiment given by way of nonlimiting example, of one of the embodiments of the object of the invention
Figure d shows the device seen in longitudinal tudinal section.

Les figures 2, 3 montrent des variantes de réalisation du même objet. Figures 2, 3 show alternative embodiments of the same object.

La combinaison en néoprène par exemple figure 1, a une paroi i imperméable et isotherme, mais sa structure est perméable aux rayonnements infrarouges émie par le corps. On étend sur son parement interne 2 une pellicule ou un film de substance réfléchis- sant formant barrière avec rayons infrarouges mais ne les absorban pas. The neoprene suit, for example in FIG. 1, has an impermeable and isothermal wall i, but its structure is permeable to infrared radiation emitted by the body. A film or a film of reflective substance forming a barrier with infrared rays is spread over its internal facing 2 but does not absorb them.

Ce rayonnement sera donc réparti entre le vêtement et la peau et évitera un abaissement de température. This radiation will therefore be distributed between the garment and the skin and will prevent a drop in temperature.

I1 est possible de recouvrir ce film ou cette pellicule par un revêtement 4 l'isolant de la peau qui peut être aussi bien en néoprène, qu'en un tissu quelconque absorbant par exemple la transpiration ou maintenant la température du corps. It is possible to cover this film or this film with a coating 4 which insulates the skin which can be as well in neoprene as in any tissue absorbing for example perspiration or maintaining body temperature.

I1 est possible enfin d'interposer la pellicule réfléchis- sante 3, figure 3 entre les parements extérieurs 5, et internes 6. Finally, it is possible to interpose the reflective film 3, FIG. 3, between the external 5 and internal 6 facings.

enfin on peut pigmenter dans la lasse la paroi enveloppant 1. finally one can pigment in the weariness the enveloping wall 1.

Cette pellicule en toute substance co@nue réfléchissant les rayonnements electromagnétiques dont la longueur d'onde est comprise entre la limite du spectre visible (0,8 micron) et les on- des millimétriques empêchent dans une large mesure la perte du rayonnement émis par le corps humain. La capacité isolante de la combinaison at mente alors dans des proportions très importantes. This film in any substance co @ n reflecting electromagnetic radiation whose wavelength is between the limit of the visible spectrum (0.8 micron) and the on- millimeters largely prevent the loss of radiation emitted by the human body. The insulating capacity of the suit then lies in very large proportions.

Cette application nouvelle pour la combinaison de plongé et les vêtements subaquatiques en général présente un maximum d'ef- ffets utiles, car elle permet avec une épaisseur de paroi réduite d'augmenter considérablement les effets thermiques. This new application for the diving suit and underwater clothing in general has a maximum of useful effects, because it allows with a reduced wall thickness to considerably increase the thermal effects.

Toutefois les formes, dimensions et dispositions de rende mente oonaa d'ailleurs les agents et substances réfléchissants uti- lisés pourront varier dans la limite des équivalents sans changer pour cela la conception générale de l'invention qui vient d'être décrite.  However, the forms, dimensions and arrangements for rendering mente oonaa, moreover, the reflecting agents and substances used may vary within the limit of the equivalents without thereby changing the general conception of the invention which has just been described.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 10 Dispositif de garniture formant une barrière thermique pour vêtements de plongée destiné par son effet réfléchissant è conserver à l'intérieur du vêtement le rayonnement infrarouge émis par le corps de l'usager se caractérisant par le recouvrement du parement interne de la combinaison de plongée par un agent réfléchissant sous forme de pellicule ou film appliqué par collage projection, peinture ou pigmentation. 10 Lining device forming a thermal barrier for diving clothing intended by its reflective effect to conserve inside the clothing the infrared radiation emitted by the body of the user characterized by the covering of the internal facing of the diving suit by a reflecting agent in the form of a film or film applied by spraying, painting or pigmentation bonding. 20 Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractéri- sant par le fait que la pellicule réfléchissant le rayonnement infrarouge émis par le corps de l'usager est placée sur le pare ment interne et recouverue par une "peau" de contact interne. 20 Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the film reflecting the infrared radiation emitted by the body of the user is placed on the inner wall and covered by an "internal contact skin". 30 Dispositif suivant la tevendication 1 se caractéri- sant par le fait que le film est interposé en sandwich entre les faces internes et externes du vêtements  30 Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the film is sandwiched between the internal and external faces of the garment 40 Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractéri- sant par le fait que l'agent réfléchissant est incorpord dans la masse.  40 Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reflecting agent is incorporated in the mass.
FR7915067A 1979-06-06 1979-06-06 INFRARED SHIELD INCORPORATED IN DIVING SUITS Expired FR2458452B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7915067A FR2458452B1 (en) 1979-06-06 1979-06-06 INFRARED SHIELD INCORPORATED IN DIVING SUITS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7915067A FR2458452B1 (en) 1979-06-06 1979-06-06 INFRARED SHIELD INCORPORATED IN DIVING SUITS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2458452A1 true FR2458452A1 (en) 1981-01-02
FR2458452B1 FR2458452B1 (en) 1985-06-21

Family

ID=9226508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7915067A Expired FR2458452B1 (en) 1979-06-06 1979-06-06 INFRARED SHIELD INCORPORATED IN DIVING SUITS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2458452B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2553977A1 (en) * 1983-10-27 1985-05-03 Kalkowski Lucien Air-filled overalls

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2630573A (en) * 1950-11-04 1953-03-10 Deering Milliken & Co Inc Heat retaining garment
CH337809A (en) * 1954-10-15 1959-04-30 Werner Kunsch Georg Garment
GB924636A (en) * 1960-12-29 1963-04-24 Gentex Corp Metallised reflective fabric
CH516053A (en) * 1969-02-06 1971-11-30 Verolme Vacuumtechnik Ag Insulating material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2630573A (en) * 1950-11-04 1953-03-10 Deering Milliken & Co Inc Heat retaining garment
CH337809A (en) * 1954-10-15 1959-04-30 Werner Kunsch Georg Garment
GB924636A (en) * 1960-12-29 1963-04-24 Gentex Corp Metallised reflective fabric
CH516053A (en) * 1969-02-06 1971-11-30 Verolme Vacuumtechnik Ag Insulating material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2553977A1 (en) * 1983-10-27 1985-05-03 Kalkowski Lucien Air-filled overalls

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2458452B1 (en) 1985-06-21

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