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FR2366354A1 - Dispositif de pyrolyse et procede d'utilisation de celui-ci en vue de traiter des dechets menagers et industriels - Google Patents

Dispositif de pyrolyse et procede d'utilisation de celui-ci en vue de traiter des dechets menagers et industriels

Info

Publication number
FR2366354A1
FR2366354A1 FR7714361A FR7714361A FR2366354A1 FR 2366354 A1 FR2366354 A1 FR 2366354A1 FR 7714361 A FR7714361 A FR 7714361A FR 7714361 A FR7714361 A FR 7714361A FR 2366354 A1 FR2366354 A1 FR 2366354A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
steam
carbonaceous material
retort
gas
same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR7714361A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Frederick Michael Lewis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WATERFRONT NV
Original Assignee
WATERFRONT NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WATERFRONT NV filed Critical WATERFRONT NV
Publication of FR2366354A1 publication Critical patent/FR2366354A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/30—Other processes in rotary ovens or retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30—Active carbon
    • C01B32/312—Preparation
    • C01B32/318—Preparation characterised by the starting materials
    • C01B32/324—Preparation characterised by the starting materials from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B51/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by combined direct and indirect heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302—Treating pyrosolids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

Réacteur de pyrolyse par lequel des déchets déchiquetés traversent continuellement une cornue 10 rotative, chauffée indirectement et formant une chambre de pyrolyse B dans un ensemble de cornue R dans laquelle les déchets sont transformés en matière carbonée, gaz pyrogéné combustible et liquides organiques. La matière carbonée est évacuée à un lit s'étendant verticalement à travers lequel de la vapeur et de l'air sont amenés simultanément pour produire un gaz combustible lequel est utilisé pour le brûleur chauffant l'ensemble cornue R L'alimentation en combustible au dispositif de brûleur peut être accrue en dérivant une partie du gaz pyrogéné lequel peut être éloigné du réacteur en vue du stockage. Les gaz de fumée provenant de l'ensemble de cornue R peuvent être envoyés vers un échangeur de chaleur pour transformer de l'eau de vapeur, cette vapeur pouvant être utilisée pour l'alimentation de vapeur traversant le lit de matière carbonée et pour des usages de production d'énergie.
FR7714361A 1976-05-12 1977-05-11 Dispositif de pyrolyse et procede d'utilisation de celui-ci en vue de traiter des dechets menagers et industriels Withdrawn FR2366354A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68301176A 1976-05-12 1976-05-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2366354A1 true FR2366354A1 (fr) 1978-04-28

Family

ID=24742199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7714361A Withdrawn FR2366354A1 (fr) 1976-05-12 1977-05-11 Dispositif de pyrolyse et procede d'utilisation de celui-ci en vue de traiter des dechets menagers et industriels

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US4122036A (fr)
JP (1) JPS534367A (fr)
AR (1) AR212928A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2500677A (fr)
BE (1) BE854452A (fr)
BR (1) BR7703064A (fr)
CH (1) CH631479A5 (fr)
DD (1) DD132668A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE2651302C3 (fr)
DK (1) DK205977A (fr)
EG (1) EG12972A (fr)
FR (1) FR2366354A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1584401A (fr)
GR (1) GR61310B (fr)
IE (1) IE44683B1 (fr)
IL (1) IL51985A0 (fr)
IN (1) IN145294B (fr)
IT (1) IT1078106B (fr)
LU (1) LU77270A1 (fr)
MC (1) MC1147A1 (fr)
NL (1) NL7705189A (fr)
NO (1) NO145485C (fr)
SE (1) SE7705486L (fr)
ZA (1) ZA772765B (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2376894A1 (fr) * 1977-01-07 1978-08-04 Arcalon Gen Petroleum Procede et appareillage pour la pyrolyse de residus
FR2425031A1 (fr) * 1978-03-15 1979-11-30 Pan American Resources Inc Procede et appareil de pyrolyse de dechets
EP0031939B1 (fr) * 1980-01-05 1983-12-07 Thomas Schäfer Procédé et appareil pour le traitement des ordures
FR2629179A1 (fr) * 1988-03-19 1989-09-29 Inst Metallov Ukrniimet Procede de traitement thermique des ordures menageres, qui ne se transforment pas en compost, et installation pour sa mise en oeuvre
GR880100463A (el) * 1988-07-11 1990-06-27 Uk Nii Metallov Ukrniimet Μεθοδος & συσκευη για θερμικη επεξεργασια μη δυναμενων να μετατραπουν σε κοπρια οικιακων στερ.αποβλ. (σκουπιδιων)
WO1993025848A1 (fr) * 1992-06-09 1993-12-23 Waste Gas Technology Limited Production d'electricite a partir de dechets
EP0865330A4 (fr) * 1995-10-06 2000-08-16 Tox Free Systems Ltd Dispositif de traitement de matieres volatiles
US6149773A (en) * 1992-06-09 2000-11-21 Waste Gas Technology Limited Generation of electricity from waste material
CN107352509A (zh) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-17 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 一种适用于小微型家庭的燃气制氢集成反应装置及方法
FR3155534A1 (fr) * 2023-11-21 2025-05-23 Carbonex Technologies Réacteur de pyrolyse à réseau fluidique intégré

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DE2825429C2 (de) * 1978-06-09 1983-02-17 BKMI Industrieanlagen GmbH, 8000 München Verfahren zur Hochtemperaturbehandlung von durch Pyrolyse von Müll erhaltenen Schwelgasen
DE2810839C2 (de) * 1978-03-13 1982-09-09 Herit AG, Vaduz Pyrolyseverfahren zur Zersetzung von Altbereifungen und zu seiner Durchführung dienende Einrichtungen
FI60402C (fi) * 1978-11-28 1982-01-11 Outokumpu Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer framstaellning av koks eller aktivt kol fraon fuktig organisk substans
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DE2927240C2 (de) * 1979-07-05 1985-10-31 Kiener-Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von stückigen Brennstoffen mit Vorschwelung und Cracken der Schwelgase im Gasgenerator
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DE3014430C2 (de) * 1980-04-15 1984-08-23 Nixdorf Computer Ag, 4790 Paderborn Einrichtung zur schrittweisen Zuführung von Aufzeichnungsträgern an ein elektromechanisches Schreibwerk
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DE3042146C2 (de) * 1980-11-08 1983-04-28 Karl Friedrich 7887 Laufenburg Zimmermann Drehrohrofen zur Trocknung und Entölung von Ölsand oder Ölschiefer
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US20020100367A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-08-01 The Research Foundation Of The City Universtiy Of New York Process to prepare adsorbents from organic fertilizer and their applications for removal of acidic gases from wet air streams
DE50207297D1 (de) * 2001-04-12 2006-08-03 Fenner Hans Rudolf Anlage und verfahren zur energiegewinnung durch pyrolyse
RU2212479C2 (ru) * 2001-09-14 2003-09-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственная фирма по внедрению научных и инженерно-технических инноваций" Способ получения углеродно-волокнистого адсорбента
US6962616B1 (en) 2003-08-08 2005-11-08 Research Foundation Of The City University Of New York Preparation of adsorbents from organic fertilizer and mineral oil and their application for removal of acidic gases from sulfur containing wet gas streams
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EP1996862A1 (fr) * 2006-03-10 2008-12-03 Jerry M. Edmondson Four de traitement pyrolytique à faible consommation d'énergie
US9604192B2 (en) 2007-03-14 2017-03-28 Richard D. TUCKER Pyrolysis and gasification systems, methods, and resultants derived therefrom
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CN110981152A (zh) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-10 王凯军 一种含油污泥干燥-催化热解-氧化多段集成装置与方法
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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2376894A1 (fr) * 1977-01-07 1978-08-04 Arcalon Gen Petroleum Procede et appareillage pour la pyrolyse de residus
FR2425031A1 (fr) * 1978-03-15 1979-11-30 Pan American Resources Inc Procede et appareil de pyrolyse de dechets
EP0031939B1 (fr) * 1980-01-05 1983-12-07 Thomas Schäfer Procédé et appareil pour le traitement des ordures
FR2629179A1 (fr) * 1988-03-19 1989-09-29 Inst Metallov Ukrniimet Procede de traitement thermique des ordures menageres, qui ne se transforment pas en compost, et installation pour sa mise en oeuvre
GR880100463A (el) * 1988-07-11 1990-06-27 Uk Nii Metallov Ukrniimet Μεθοδος & συσκευη για θερμικη επεξεργασια μη δυναμενων να μετατραπουν σε κοπρια οικιακων στερ.αποβλ. (σκουπιδιων)
AU674007B2 (en) * 1992-06-09 1996-12-05 Waste Gas Technology Limited Generation of electricity from waste material
WO1993025848A1 (fr) * 1992-06-09 1993-12-23 Waste Gas Technology Limited Production d'electricite a partir de dechets
AU689848B2 (en) * 1992-06-09 1998-04-09 Ener.G Plc Production of gaseous energy from waste material
US6149773A (en) * 1992-06-09 2000-11-21 Waste Gas Technology Limited Generation of electricity from waste material
EP0865330A4 (fr) * 1995-10-06 2000-08-16 Tox Free Systems Ltd Dispositif de traitement de matieres volatiles
CN107352509A (zh) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-17 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 一种适用于小微型家庭的燃气制氢集成反应装置及方法
CN107352509B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2023-08-08 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 一种适用于小微型家庭的燃气制氢集成反应装置及方法
FR3155534A1 (fr) * 2023-11-21 2025-05-23 Carbonex Technologies Réacteur de pyrolyse à réseau fluidique intégré
WO2025108949A1 (fr) * 2023-11-21 2025-05-30 Carbonex Technologies Réacteur de pyrolyse à réseau fluidique intégré

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA772765B (en) 1978-04-26
BE854452A (fr) 1977-11-10
DE2651302A1 (de) 1977-11-17
DK205977A (da) 1977-11-13
IL51985A0 (en) 1977-07-31
US4122036A (en) 1978-10-24
IE44683L (en) 1977-11-12
DE2651302C3 (de) 1981-07-09
MC1147A1 (fr) 1978-01-30
DE2651302B2 (de) 1980-11-13
JPS534367A (en) 1978-01-14
IE44683B1 (en) 1982-02-24
LU77270A1 (fr) 1977-12-13
IT1078106B (it) 1985-05-08
NO145485C (no) 1982-03-31
NO145485B (no) 1981-12-21
EG12972A (en) 1980-03-31
GR61310B (en) 1978-10-20
NL7705189A (nl) 1977-11-15
CH631479A5 (de) 1982-08-13
AU2500677A (en) 1978-11-16
AR212928A1 (es) 1978-11-15
SE7705486L (sv) 1977-11-13
GB1584401A (en) 1981-02-11
BR7703064A (pt) 1978-02-08
IN145294B (fr) 1978-09-23
DD132668A5 (de) 1978-10-18
NO771632L (no) 1977-11-15

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