FR2363522A1 - PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED - Google Patents
PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINEDInfo
- Publication number
- FR2363522A1 FR2363522A1 FR7726747A FR7726747A FR2363522A1 FR 2363522 A1 FR2363522 A1 FR 2363522A1 FR 7726747 A FR7726747 A FR 7726747A FR 7726747 A FR7726747 A FR 7726747A FR 2363522 A1 FR2363522 A1 FR 2363522A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- plutonium
- fluorides
- plutonium hexafluoride
- new product
- hexafluoride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G56/00—Compounds of transuranic elements
- C01G56/004—Compounds of plutonium
- C01G56/006—Halides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé de purification d'hexafluorure de plutonium et nouveau produit ainsi obtenu. Dans ce procédé, on utilise une adsorption sélective des fluorures de fission nucléaire et/ou de l'hexafluorure de plutonium gazeux contenant les fluorures des impuretés, en laissant s'écouler ces produits à travers une couche d'adsorption se composant d'un composé ou d'un mélange de deux (ou plusieurs) composés choisis parmi l'hexafluoraluminate de sodium, le fluorure de zinc, le fluorure de nickel, le fluorure ferrique à une température élevée; le principe de la purification est basé sur le fait que les fluorures des produits de fission sont facilement adsorbés par l'adsorbant mais que peu d'hexafluorure de plutonium est adsorbé. La présente invention est particulièrement utile pour fournir un procédé pour purifier l'hexafluorure de plutonium pour le retraitement de combustibles nucléaires épuisés et pour la récupération de plutonium à partir de déchets.Process for the purification of plutonium hexafluoride and new product thus obtained. In this process, selective adsorption of nuclear fission fluorides and / or gaseous plutonium hexafluoride containing the fluorides of the impurities is used, allowing these products to flow through an adsorption layer consisting of a compound or a mixture of two (or more) compounds chosen from sodium hexafluoraluminate, zinc fluoride, nickel fluoride, ferric fluoride at an elevated temperature; the principle of purification is based on the fact that the fluorides of the fission products are easily adsorbed by the adsorbent, but that little plutonium hexafluoride is adsorbed. The present invention is particularly useful for providing a process for purifying plutonium hexafluoride for the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuels and for the recovery of plutonium from waste.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10497976A JPS5330998A (en) | 1976-09-03 | 1976-09-03 | Purifying method for plutonium hexafluoride |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2363522A1 true FR2363522A1 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
| FR2363522B1 FR2363522B1 (en) | 1980-01-18 |
Family
ID=14395200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7726747A Granted FR2363522A1 (en) | 1976-09-03 | 1977-09-02 | PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4172114A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5330998A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2363522A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2521973A1 (en) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-08-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PROCESS FOR PURIFYING URANIUM HEXAFLUORIDE CONTAINING TRACES OF PLUTONIUM FLUORIDE AND / OR NEPTUNIUM FLUORIDE |
| US4522794A (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-06-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Fluorination process using catalyst |
| US4555318A (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1985-11-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Removal of fluoride impurities from UF6 gas |
| US4783322A (en) * | 1984-08-01 | 1988-11-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for fluorination of actinide fluorides and oxyfluorides thereof using O2 F2 |
| US4724127A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1988-02-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F2 |
| RU2408421C1 (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2011-01-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ведущий научно-исследовательский институт химической технологии" | Method of producing mixed fluorine sorbent for cleaning of hexafluorides of tungsten, uranium, molybdenum and rhenium from hydrogen fluoride |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1250801B (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1967-09-28 | United States Atomic Energy Commission, Washington, D.C. (V. St. A.) | Process for the separation of volatile fluoride impurities from uranium hexafluoride |
| US3178258A (en) * | 1962-08-30 | 1965-04-13 | George I Cathers | Separation of plutonium hexafluoride from uranium hexafluoride by selective sorption |
| US3294493A (en) * | 1966-04-18 | 1966-12-27 | Albert A Jonke | Method of separating uranium and plutonium |
| US3423190A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1969-01-21 | Atomic Energy Commission | Plutonium tetrafluoride preparation and separation by sorption on sodium fluoride |
| US3625661A (en) * | 1969-08-11 | 1971-12-07 | Atomic Energy Commission | Separation of titanium fluoride and niobium fluoride from gaseous uranium hexafluoride containing same |
-
1976
- 1976-09-03 JP JP10497976A patent/JPS5330998A/en active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-08-24 US US05/827,257 patent/US4172114A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-09-02 FR FR7726747A patent/FR2363522A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5330998A (en) | 1978-03-23 |
| FR2363522B1 (en) | 1980-01-18 |
| US4172114A (en) | 1979-10-23 |
| JPS565694B2 (en) | 1981-02-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |