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FR2363522A1 - PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED - Google Patents

PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED

Info

Publication number
FR2363522A1
FR2363522A1 FR7726747A FR7726747A FR2363522A1 FR 2363522 A1 FR2363522 A1 FR 2363522A1 FR 7726747 A FR7726747 A FR 7726747A FR 7726747 A FR7726747 A FR 7726747A FR 2363522 A1 FR2363522 A1 FR 2363522A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
plutonium
fluorides
plutonium hexafluoride
new product
hexafluoride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7726747A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2363522B1 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Tsujino
Mitsuhiro Nishimura
Kazunobu Yamazaki
Susumu Sugikawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
Original Assignee
Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute filed Critical Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Publication of FR2363522A1 publication Critical patent/FR2363522A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2363522B1 publication Critical patent/FR2363522B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G56/00Compounds of transuranic elements
    • C01G56/004Compounds of plutonium
    • C01G56/006Halides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé de purification d'hexafluorure de plutonium et nouveau produit ainsi obtenu. Dans ce procédé, on utilise une adsorption sélective des fluorures de fission nucléaire et/ou de l'hexafluorure de plutonium gazeux contenant les fluorures des impuretés, en laissant s'écouler ces produits à travers une couche d'adsorption se composant d'un composé ou d'un mélange de deux (ou plusieurs) composés choisis parmi l'hexafluoraluminate de sodium, le fluorure de zinc, le fluorure de nickel, le fluorure ferrique à une température élevée; le principe de la purification est basé sur le fait que les fluorures des produits de fission sont facilement adsorbés par l'adsorbant mais que peu d'hexafluorure de plutonium est adsorbé. La présente invention est particulièrement utile pour fournir un procédé pour purifier l'hexafluorure de plutonium pour le retraitement de combustibles nucléaires épuisés et pour la récupération de plutonium à partir de déchets.Process for the purification of plutonium hexafluoride and new product thus obtained. In this process, selective adsorption of nuclear fission fluorides and / or gaseous plutonium hexafluoride containing the fluorides of the impurities is used, allowing these products to flow through an adsorption layer consisting of a compound or a mixture of two (or more) compounds chosen from sodium hexafluoraluminate, zinc fluoride, nickel fluoride, ferric fluoride at an elevated temperature; the principle of purification is based on the fact that the fluorides of the fission products are easily adsorbed by the adsorbent, but that little plutonium hexafluoride is adsorbed. The present invention is particularly useful for providing a process for purifying plutonium hexafluoride for the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuels and for the recovery of plutonium from waste.

FR7726747A 1976-09-03 1977-09-02 PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED Granted FR2363522A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10497976A JPS5330998A (en) 1976-09-03 1976-09-03 Purifying method for plutonium hexafluoride

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2363522A1 true FR2363522A1 (en) 1978-03-31
FR2363522B1 FR2363522B1 (en) 1980-01-18

Family

ID=14395200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7726747A Granted FR2363522A1 (en) 1976-09-03 1977-09-02 PLUTONIUM HEXAFLUORIDE PURIFICATION PROCESS AND NEW PRODUCT THUS OBTAINED

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4172114A (en)
JP (1) JPS5330998A (en)
FR (1) FR2363522A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2521973A1 (en) * 1982-02-24 1983-08-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique PROCESS FOR PURIFYING URANIUM HEXAFLUORIDE CONTAINING TRACES OF PLUTONIUM FLUORIDE AND / OR NEPTUNIUM FLUORIDE
US4522794A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-06-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Fluorination process using catalyst
US4555318A (en) * 1984-01-06 1985-11-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Removal of fluoride impurities from UF6 gas
US4783322A (en) * 1984-08-01 1988-11-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method for fluorination of actinide fluorides and oxyfluorides thereof using O2 F2
US4724127A (en) * 1984-09-12 1988-02-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method for recovery of actinides from refractory oxides thereof using O.sub. F2
RU2408421C1 (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Ведущий научно-исследовательский институт химической технологии" Method of producing mixed fluorine sorbent for cleaning of hexafluorides of tungsten, uranium, molybdenum and rhenium from hydrogen fluoride

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1250801B (en) * 1962-04-02 1967-09-28 United States Atomic Energy Commission, Washington, D.C. (V. St. A.) Process for the separation of volatile fluoride impurities from uranium hexafluoride
US3178258A (en) * 1962-08-30 1965-04-13 George I Cathers Separation of plutonium hexafluoride from uranium hexafluoride by selective sorption
US3294493A (en) * 1966-04-18 1966-12-27 Albert A Jonke Method of separating uranium and plutonium
US3423190A (en) * 1967-12-14 1969-01-21 Atomic Energy Commission Plutonium tetrafluoride preparation and separation by sorption on sodium fluoride
US3625661A (en) * 1969-08-11 1971-12-07 Atomic Energy Commission Separation of titanium fluoride and niobium fluoride from gaseous uranium hexafluoride containing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5330998A (en) 1978-03-23
FR2363522B1 (en) 1980-01-18
US4172114A (en) 1979-10-23
JPS565694B2 (en) 1981-02-06

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