FR2237393A1 - Wall-mounted heating element with metal resistance sheets - has narrow slots forming broad zig-zag current paths coupled in parallel - Google Patents
Wall-mounted heating element with metal resistance sheets - has narrow slots forming broad zig-zag current paths coupled in parallelInfo
- Publication number
- FR2237393A1 FR2237393A1 FR7325296A FR7325296A FR2237393A1 FR 2237393 A1 FR2237393 A1 FR 2237393A1 FR 7325296 A FR7325296 A FR 7325296A FR 7325296 A FR7325296 A FR 7325296A FR 2237393 A1 FR2237393 A1 FR 2237393A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- zig
- parallel
- heating element
- wall
- zag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/004—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using zigzag layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The wall-mounted heating element consists of sheets of metal (1, 2, 3) mounted on flexible insulators and connected electrically in parallel to the a.c. supply input transformer (7). Each metal sheet has a slot cut up its centre to form a U-shaped resistance element whose electrical contacts are situated at the ends of the arms of the U. Further slots may be cut into the broad, flat arms of the U to give a rectangular zig-zag current path through the sheet. All the slots are narrow so that the largest possible area of metal is retained. The zig-zag may extend over part of both arms or over the whole of one arm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7325296A FR2237393A1 (en) | 1973-07-10 | 1973-07-10 | Wall-mounted heating element with metal resistance sheets - has narrow slots forming broad zig-zag current paths coupled in parallel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7325296A FR2237393A1 (en) | 1973-07-10 | 1973-07-10 | Wall-mounted heating element with metal resistance sheets - has narrow slots forming broad zig-zag current paths coupled in parallel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2237393A1 true FR2237393A1 (en) | 1975-02-07 |
| FR2237393B1 FR2237393B1 (en) | 1976-05-07 |
Family
ID=9122353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7325296A Granted FR2237393A1 (en) | 1973-07-10 | 1973-07-10 | Wall-mounted heating element with metal resistance sheets - has narrow slots forming broad zig-zag current paths coupled in parallel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2237393A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0199566A3 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-08-26 | RAYCHEM GmbH | Sheet heater |
| FR2621207A1 (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1989-03-31 | Electrothermique Cie Europ | Electrical heating device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2486148A (en) * | 1946-03-19 | 1949-10-25 | Blue Ridge Glass Corp | Electric heating element |
-
1973
- 1973-07-10 FR FR7325296A patent/FR2237393A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2486148A (en) * | 1946-03-19 | 1949-10-25 | Blue Ridge Glass Corp | Electric heating element |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0199566A3 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-08-26 | RAYCHEM GmbH | Sheet heater |
| US4733057A (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1988-03-22 | Raychem Corporation | Sheet heater |
| FR2621207A1 (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1989-03-31 | Electrothermique Cie Europ | Electrical heating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2237393B1 (en) | 1976-05-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |