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FI942757A0 - Poltinväline kemiallisia prosesseja varten - Google Patents

Poltinväline kemiallisia prosesseja varten

Info

Publication number
FI942757A0
FI942757A0 FI942757A FI942757A FI942757A0 FI 942757 A0 FI942757 A0 FI 942757A0 FI 942757 A FI942757 A FI 942757A FI 942757 A FI942757 A FI 942757A FI 942757 A0 FI942757 A0 FI 942757A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
pct
electrodes
electrode
another
date
Prior art date
Application number
FI942757A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI942757A7 (fi
Inventor
Steinar Lynum
Kjell Haugsten
Ketil Hox
Jan Hugdahl
Nils Myklebust
Original Assignee
Kvaerner Eng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kvaerner Eng filed Critical Kvaerner Eng
Publication of FI942757A7 publication Critical patent/FI942757A7/fi
Publication of FI942757A0 publication Critical patent/FI942757A0/fi

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3421—Transferred arc or pilot arc mode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3431—Coaxial cylindrical electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3436—Hollow cathodes with internal coolant flow

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
FI942757A 1991-12-12 1994-06-10 Poltinväline kemiallisia prosesseja varten FI942757A0 (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO914907A NO174450C (no) 1991-12-12 1991-12-12 Anordning ved plasmabrenner for kjemiske prosesser
PCT/NO1992/000195 WO1993012633A1 (en) 1991-12-12 1992-12-11 A torch device for chemical processes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI942757A7 FI942757A7 (fi) 1994-06-10
FI942757A0 true FI942757A0 (fi) 1994-06-10

Family

ID=19894682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI942757A FI942757A0 (fi) 1991-12-12 1994-06-10 Poltinväline kemiallisia prosesseja varten

Country Status (27)

Country Link
US (1) US5486674A (fi)
EP (1) EP0616753B1 (fi)
JP (1) JP2577311B2 (fi)
KR (1) KR100239278B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1049554C (fi)
AT (1) ATE163343T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU660059B2 (fi)
BG (1) BG61117B1 (fi)
BR (1) BR9206893A (fi)
CA (1) CA2117331C (fi)
CZ (1) CZ282814B6 (fi)
DE (1) DE69224483T2 (fi)
DK (1) DK0616753T3 (fi)
DZ (1) DZ1643A1 (fi)
EG (1) EG19811A (fi)
ES (1) ES2112341T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI942757A0 (fi)
HU (1) HU215324B (fi)
MA (1) MA22736A1 (fi)
MX (1) MX9207191A (fi)
MY (1) MY108197A (fi)
NO (1) NO174450C (fi)
PL (1) PL170153B1 (fi)
RU (1) RU2074533C1 (fi)
SK (1) SK278393B6 (fi)
VN (1) VN275A1 (fi)
WO (1) WO1993012633A1 (fi)

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FI954843A7 (fi) * 1995-10-11 1997-04-12 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Menetelmä ja laite plasman muodostamiseksi
SE511139C2 (sv) * 1997-11-20 1999-08-09 Hana Barankova Plasmabearbetningsapparat med vridbara magneter
US6117401A (en) * 1998-08-04 2000-09-12 Juvan; Christian Physico-chemical conversion reactor system with a fluid-flow-field constrictor
US7431909B1 (en) 1998-12-04 2008-10-07 Cabot Corporation Process for production of carbon black
US6348670B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2002-02-19 Inli, Llc Energy storage apparatus and discharge device for magnetic pulse welding and forming
DE10140298B4 (de) * 2001-08-16 2005-02-24 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Verfahren zum Plasmaschweißen
CA2584508A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-09 Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique Method for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes
ATE517850T1 (de) * 2005-12-29 2011-08-15 Silica Tech Llc Plasmabrenner zur herstellung von synthetischem siliciumdioxid
FR2897747B1 (fr) * 2006-02-23 2008-09-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique Torche a plasma a arc transfere
WO2011022761A1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-03 Hope Cell Technologies Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for plasma decomposition of methane and other hydrocarbons
US8911596B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2014-12-16 Hope Cell Technologies Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for plasma decomposition of methane and other hydrocarbons
RU2385305C2 (ru) * 2007-11-19 2010-03-27 Российская Академия сельскохозяйственных наук Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт электрификации сельского хозяйства (ГНУ ВИЭСХ РОССЕЛЬХОЗАКАДЕМИИ) Способ и устройство для возведения строительных объектов и их реставрации
RU2374791C1 (ru) * 2008-04-17 2009-11-27 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Исследовательский Центр имени М.В. Келдыша" Электродуговой плазмотрон переменного тока
PT2011103015W (pt) 2010-02-19 2013-03-26 Cabot Corp Método para produção de negro de fumo utilizando matéria-prima pré-aquecida e aparelho para o mesmo
WO2012097496A1 (zh) * 2011-01-17 2012-07-26 深圳市泓耀环境科技发展股份有限公司 固体燃料燃烧添加剂等离子化装置及使用方法
US9289780B2 (en) * 2012-03-27 2016-03-22 Clearsign Combustion Corporation Electrically-driven particulate agglomeration in a combustion system
KR101249457B1 (ko) * 2012-05-07 2013-04-03 지에스플라텍 주식회사 비이송식 공동형 플라즈마 토치
MX376841B (es) 2013-03-15 2025-03-07 Cabot Corp Un metodo para producir negro de humo mediante un fluido extensor.
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
KR102497660B1 (ko) * 2014-01-31 2023-02-07 모놀리스 머티어리얼스 인코포레이티드 플라즈마 토치 설계
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
WO2016066716A1 (de) 2014-10-31 2016-05-06 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von synthesegas
GB2532195B (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-12-28 Fourth State Medicine Ltd Plasma generation
US11987712B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2024-05-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Carbon black generating system
PL3253904T3 (pl) 2015-02-03 2021-01-11 Monolith Materials, Inc. Urządzenia i sposób chłodzenia regeneracyjnego
CA3032246C (en) 2015-07-29 2023-12-12 Monolith Materials, Inc. Dc plasma torch electrical power design method and apparatus
CA2995081C (en) 2015-08-07 2023-10-03 Monolith Materials, Inc. Method of making carbon black
CN108290738A (zh) 2015-09-09 2018-07-17 巨石材料公司 圆形多层石墨烯
EP3350855A4 (en) 2015-09-14 2019-08-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. Soot from natural gas
EP3448553A4 (en) 2016-04-29 2019-12-11 Monolith Materials, Inc. SECONDARY HEAT SUPPLY TO A PARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND DEVICE
CA3060565C (en) 2016-04-29 2024-03-12 Monolith Materials, Inc. Torch stinger method and apparatus
WO2018165483A1 (en) 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systems and methods of making carbon particles with thermal transfer gas
CN110799602A (zh) 2017-04-20 2020-02-14 巨石材料公司 颗粒系统和方法
CA3264262A1 (en) * 2017-06-07 2025-03-15 University Of Washington PLASMA CONTAINMENT SYSTEM AND METHODS OF USE
CA3074216A1 (en) 2017-08-28 2019-03-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. Particle systems and methods
MX2020002215A (es) 2017-08-28 2020-08-20 Monolith Mat Inc Sistemas y metodos para generacion de particulas.
EP3700980A4 (en) 2017-10-24 2021-04-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. PARTICULAR SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES
EP4101900A1 (en) 2021-06-10 2022-12-14 Orion Engineered Carbons GmbH Sustainable carbon black formation
KR102748094B1 (ko) * 2022-05-30 2024-12-31 한국기계연구원 3상 교류 아크 플라즈마 반응기 및 이를 이용한 3상 교류 아크 플라즈마 형성 방법
DE102022124117A1 (de) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-21 Caphenia Gmbh Plasma-Reaktor
WO2024079322A1 (de) * 2022-10-13 2024-04-18 Graforce Gmbh Plasmaelektrodenanordnung und plasmalysevorrichtung
EP4428202A1 (en) 2023-03-06 2024-09-11 Orion Engineered Carbons GmbH Feeding and mixing device
EP4428203A1 (en) 2023-03-06 2024-09-11 Orion Engineered Carbons GmbH Carbon black from particulate feedstock materials

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DE1514440A1 (de) * 1965-04-12 1969-08-21 Siemens Ag Plasmabrenner
US3575568A (en) * 1967-06-08 1971-04-20 Rikagaku Kenkyusho Arc torch
FR2118358A5 (fi) * 1970-12-18 1972-07-28 Anvar
US3832513A (en) * 1973-04-09 1974-08-27 G Klasson Starting and stabilizing apparatus for a gas-tungsten arc welding system
US4009413A (en) * 1975-02-27 1977-02-22 Spectrametrics, Incorporated Plasma jet device and method of operating same
DE2900330A1 (de) * 1978-01-09 1979-07-12 Inst Elektroswarki Patona Verfahren zur plasmaerzeugung in einem plasma-lichtbogen-generator und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
JPS5546266A (en) * 1978-09-28 1980-03-31 Daido Steel Co Ltd Plasma torch
US4341941A (en) * 1979-03-01 1982-07-27 Rikagaku Kenkyusho Method of operating a plasma generating apparatus
US4481636A (en) * 1982-05-05 1984-11-06 Council For Mineral Technology Electrode assemblies for thermal plasma generating devices
DE3328777A1 (de) * 1983-08-10 1985-02-28 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Plasmabrenner und verfahren zu dessen betreiben
EP0202352A1 (de) * 1985-05-22 1986-11-26 C. CONRADTY NÜRNBERG GmbH & Co. KG Plasmabrenner
NO163412B (no) * 1988-01-25 1990-02-12 Elkem Technology Plasmalanse.
US5144110A (en) * 1988-11-04 1992-09-01 Marantz Daniel Richard Plasma spray gun and method of use
DE3840485A1 (de) * 1988-12-01 1990-06-07 Mannesmann Ag Fluessigkeitsgekuehlter plasmabrenner mit uebertragenem lichtbogen
FR2654294B1 (fr) * 1989-11-08 1992-02-14 Aerospatiale Torche a plasma a amorcage par court-circuit.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69224483D1 (de) 1998-03-26
WO1993012633A1 (en) 1993-06-24
RU2074533C1 (ru) 1997-02-27
PL170153B1 (pl) 1996-10-31
ES2112341T3 (es) 1998-04-01
NO174450C (no) 1994-05-04
HU215324B (hu) 1998-11-30
NO174450B (no) 1994-01-24
JP2577311B2 (ja) 1997-01-29
FI942757A7 (fi) 1994-06-10
NO914907D0 (no) 1991-12-12
KR100239278B1 (ko) 2000-01-15
NO914907L (no) 1993-06-14
BR9206893A (pt) 1995-11-28
AU660059B2 (en) 1995-06-08
ATE163343T1 (de) 1998-03-15
CZ145994A3 (en) 1995-02-15
DZ1643A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
EG19811A (en) 1996-03-31
VN275A1 (en) 1995-09-25
CA2117331A1 (en) 1993-06-13
MX9207191A (es) 1993-07-01
HUT68306A (en) 1995-06-28
CN1077329A (zh) 1993-10-13
BG61117B1 (bg) 1996-11-29
BG98846A (bg) 1995-05-31
HU9401707D0 (en) 1994-09-28
EP0616753B1 (en) 1998-02-18
CN1049554C (zh) 2000-02-16
EP0616753A1 (en) 1994-09-28
SK278393B6 (en) 1997-03-05
DE69224483T2 (de) 1998-09-17
MA22736A1 (fr) 1993-07-01
DK0616753T3 (da) 1998-03-23
JPH07500695A (ja) 1995-01-19
SK71894A3 (en) 1994-12-07
AU3097392A (en) 1993-07-19
MY108197A (en) 1996-08-30
US5486674A (en) 1996-01-23
CA2117331C (en) 1999-11-02
CZ282814B6 (cs) 1997-10-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
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Owner name: KVAERNER TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH LTD.