FI90408B - mixing Pump - Google Patents
mixing Pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI90408B FI90408B FI905159A FI905159A FI90408B FI 90408 B FI90408 B FI 90408B FI 905159 A FI905159 A FI 905159A FI 905159 A FI905159 A FI 905159A FI 90408 B FI90408 B FI 90408B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- mixing
- chamber
- blowing
- mixing pump
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B13/00—Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities
- F04B13/02—Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities of two or more fluids at the same time
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
1 904081 90408
SEKOI TUSPUMPPUMIX THE BLOW PUMP
Keksintö kohdistuu sekoituspumppuun, jonka avulla voidaan sekoittaa esim. veteen tiettyjä lisäaineita, kuten saip-pualiuoksia, emulgoituvia öljyjä jne.The invention relates to a mixing pump, by means of which certain additives, such as soap solutions, emulsifiable oils, etc., can be mixed with e.g. water.
Nykyisin käytössä olevissa ratkaisuissa emulsio sekoitetaan varastosäiliöön, josta se siirretään paineenalaisena käyttökohteeseen. Nykyisissä menetelmissä aiheuttaa ongelmia veden epäpuhtaus, lähinnä kalkki, joka aiheuttaa liukupintojen, suodattimien ja putkistojen likaantumisen koska varastosäiliössä emulsiosta laskeutuu kalkkijätettä ja se kulkeutuu edelleen aiheuttaen eru. haitat. Lisäksi emulsio on hyvin herkkä saamaan ja tuottamaan bakteereita ja hiivasieniä varastosäiliössä, jolloin laitteiden toiminta häiriintyy. Lisäksi eräs sekoituspumppuratkaisu tunnetaan tanska laisesta kuulutus julkaisusta 138277.In currently used solutions, the emulsion is mixed into a storage tank, from where it is transferred under pressure to the application. Current methods cause problems with water contamination, mainly lime, which causes dirt on the sliding surfaces, filters and piping because lime waste settles from the emulsion in the storage tank and continues to migrate, causing a difference. Disadvantages. In addition, the emulsion is very sensitive to receiving and producing bacteria and yeasts in the storage tank, which disrupts the operation of the equipment. In addition, a mixing pump solution is known from Danish Publication No. 138277.
Keksinnön mukaisella sekoituspumpulla saadaan aikaan ratkaiseva parannus edellä esitettyihin epäkohtiin nähden. Keksinnölle on tunnusmerkillistä se, mitä on esitetty patenttivaatimuksissa.The mixing pump according to the invention provides a decisive improvement over the above drawbacks. The invention is characterized by what is stated in the claims.
Keksinnön tärkeimpänä etuna voidaan mainita, että päästään ; kokonaan eroon sekoitetun emulsion varastoinnista eikä ve- ’* · den epäpuhtaudetkaan aiheuta ongelmia kun veden siirtopuo- . . lella käytetään kalvoannostelijaa. öljypuolella käytettä vän kaksitoimisen mäntäpumpun avulla saadaan tarkka pitoi-suus emulsiolle ja iskunpituuden portaattomalla säädöllä saadaan tarkka pitoisuussäätö emulsiolle. Huoltokustannuksissa säästetään ja saadaan hyvä käyttövarmuus koska se-: koituspumppu on kestävä ja yksinkertainen.The main advantage of the invention is that it is achieved; completely get rid of the storage of the mixed emulsion, and even water impurities do not cause problems when the water is transferred. . a membrane dispenser is used. a double-acting piston pump on the oil side provides precise concentration of the emulsion and stepless adjustment of the stroke length provides precise concentration control of the emulsion. Maintenance costs are saved and good operational reliability is achieved because the mixing pump is durable and simple.
Seuraavassa keksintöä selitetään lähemmin oheisen piirustuksen kuvio 1 avulla, jossa on kaaviollinen esitys sekoi-tuspumpun toiminnasta.In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail by means of the accompanying drawing, Fig. 1, which shows a schematic representation of the operation of the mixing pump.
Kuviossa on laiterungon 11 varaan asennettu kalvopumppu 4, 7,8,9 ja mäntäpumppu 6,12,14,15, nivei kiinnityksin 17 sekä 2 90408 näitä yhdistävä varsisto 3,5. Sekoitettava öljy tulee män-täpumpulle putkilinjaa (Ö) pitkin ja lähtee mäntäpumpulta linjaa 16 pitkin. Vesi, johon tässä tapauksessa öljyä sekoitetaan, tulee kalvopumpulle kahta eri putkilinjaa (VI), (V2) pitkin. Kalvopumpulta vesi kulkee kahta reittiä joko venttiilin 1.1 tai 1.2 kautta lähtevään emulsiolinjaan (E), johon myös öljy tulee linjaa 16 pitkin. Paineellisen veden tulo kalvopumpulle ohjataan venttiilien 2.1 ja 2.2 avulla. Sekoituspumpun toimiessa avataan venttiilit 2.1 ja 1.2.The figure shows a diaphragm pump 4, 7,8,9 and a piston pump 6,12,14,15 mounted on the device body 11, with articulations 17 and 2 90408 connecting the arm 3.5. The oil to be mixed enters the piston pump via line (Ö) and leaves the piston pump via line 16. The water, in which case the oil is mixed, enters the diaphragm pump via two different pipelines (VI), (V2). From the diaphragm pump, the water passes two routes through either valve 1.1 or 1.2 to the emulsion line (E), to which the oil also enters along line 16. The supply of pressurized water to the diaphragm pump is controlled by valves 2.1 and 2.2. When the mixing pump is running, open valves 2.1 and 1.2.
Vesi virtaa tällöin venttiilin 2.1 kautta kalvopumpun puolikkaan 4 muodostamaan kammioon ja työntää mäntää 7 ja kalvoa 8 puolikasta 9 kohti, jolloin vesi virtaa puolikkaan 9 muodostamasta kammiosta venttiilin 1.2 kautta linjaan (E). Varsiston 3 ja 5 tällöin liikkuessa kuvion mukaisesti oikealle, suorittaa mäntäpumppu samanaikaisesti öljyn pumppausta männän 15 avulla kammiosta 6 suuntavent-tiilin 13 kautta linjaan 16 ja sieltä virtaavan veden sekaan linjaan (E). Mäntäpumpun kammio 14 imee uutta öljyä suuntaventtiilin 13 läpi linjasta (Ö). Kun kalvopumpun mäntä on siirtynyt niin paljon oikealle, että varren 5 jatke kohtaa oikeanpuoleisen liikerajoittimen 10, suljetaan sähköisesti venttiilit 2.1 ja 1.2. Samalla avataan venttiilit 1.1 ja 2.2. Tällöin paineellisen vesilinjan V2 kautta tuleva vesi painaa kalvopumpun mäntää 7 vasemmalle ja painaa veden puolikkaan 4 muodostamasta kammiosta linjaan (E). Vastaavasti mäntäpumppu painaa öljyä nyt kammiosta 14 linjaan 16 veden joukkoon linjaan (E). Kalvopumpun tämän liikkeen rajoittaa vasemmanpuoleinen rajoitin 10 joka antaa impulssin vesilinjoissa sijaitsevien venttiilien toimintojen vaihtamiseksi. Sekoituspumpun pumppausener-gia saadaan veden paine-energiasta.The water then flows through the valve 2.1 into the chamber formed by the diaphragm pump half 4 and pushes the piston 7 and the diaphragm 8 towards the half 9, whereby water flows from the chamber formed by the half 9 through the valve 1.2 into the line (E). As the arms 3 and 5 then move to the right as shown in the figure, the piston pump simultaneously pumps oil by means of the piston 15 from the chamber 6 through the directional valve 13 to the line 16 and from there to the line (E). The piston pump chamber 14 draws in new oil through the directional valve 13 from the line (Ö). When the piston of the diaphragm pump has moved so far to the right that the extension of the arm 5 meets the right-hand motion limiter 10, the valves 2.1 and 1.2 are electrically closed. At the same time, valves 1.1 and 2.2 are opened. In this case, the water coming through the pressurized water line V2 presses the piston 7 of the diaphragm pump to the left and presses the water from the chamber formed by the half 4 into the line (E). Correspondingly, the piston pump now presses the oil from the chamber 14 to line 16 into the water line (E). This movement of the diaphragm pump is limited by a left-hand stop 10 which gives an impulse to change the functions of the valves in the water lines. The pumping energy of the mixing pump is obtained from the pressure energy of the water.
Öljymäärän säätö vesivirtaan nähden suoritetaan siirtämällä mäntäpumpun männänvarren 12 kiinnityskohtaa varressa 5. Kiinnitystä osan 18 avulla voidaan siirtää matkan (S) mitalla varressa 5. Säädöllä muutetaan mäntäpumpun iskunpi-tuutta.The adjustment of the oil volume with respect to the water flow is performed by moving the attachment point of the piston pump piston rod 12 on the arm 5. The attachment by means of the part 18 can be moved by the distance (S) on the arm 5. The adjustment changes the stroke length of the piston pump.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI905159A FI90408C (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Mixing pump |
| EP91919126A EP0670010B1 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1991-11-18 | Mixing pump |
| DE69126220T DE69126220T2 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1991-11-18 | PUMP TO MIX |
| PCT/FI1991/000341 WO1993010352A1 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1991-11-18 | Mixing pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI905159 | 1990-10-19 | ||
| FI905159A FI90408C (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Mixing pump |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI905159A0 FI905159A0 (en) | 1990-10-19 |
| FI905159L FI905159L (en) | 1992-04-20 |
| FI90408B true FI90408B (en) | 1993-10-29 |
| FI90408C FI90408C (en) | 1994-02-10 |
Family
ID=8531271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI905159A FI90408C (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Mixing pump |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0670010B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69126220T2 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI90408C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1993010352A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8257594B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2012-09-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Twin tank water-on-water filtration system |
| CN102665875B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2014-10-08 | 3M创新有限公司 | Water-to-water filtration system with precision metering device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE360136B (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1973-09-17 | Stabilator Ab | |
| DE2556282C2 (en) * | 1975-12-13 | 1982-08-05 | Wilfried W. 6340 Baar Burkhard | Device for stepless adjustment of two metering pump pistons in opposite directions |
| EP0451942A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-16 | Pmc, Inc. | Double-acting positive displacement pump |
-
1990
- 1990-10-19 FI FI905159A patent/FI90408C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-11-18 EP EP91919126A patent/EP0670010B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-18 DE DE69126220T patent/DE69126220T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-18 WO PCT/FI1991/000341 patent/WO1993010352A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI905159L (en) | 1992-04-20 |
| FI905159A0 (en) | 1990-10-19 |
| DE69126220T2 (en) | 1998-01-08 |
| WO1993010352A1 (en) | 1993-05-27 |
| DE69126220D1 (en) | 1997-06-26 |
| EP0670010B1 (en) | 1997-05-21 |
| EP0670010A1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
| FI90408C (en) | 1994-02-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: PIRHONEN, TAUNO |