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FI3457574T3 - Tietojenkäsittelymenetelmä ja -laite jäsenneltyä ldpc-koodia varten - Google Patents

Tietojenkäsittelymenetelmä ja -laite jäsenneltyä ldpc-koodia varten Download PDF

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Publication number
FI3457574T3
FI3457574T3 FIEP16901513.8T FI16901513T FI3457574T3 FI 3457574 T3 FI3457574 T3 FI 3457574T3 FI 16901513 T FI16901513 T FI 16901513T FI 3457574 T3 FI3457574 T3 FI 3457574T3
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code
code spreading
processor
equal
check matrix
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FIEP16901513.8T
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Liguang Li
Jun Xu
Jin Xu
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Zte Corp
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Publication of FI3457574T3 publication Critical patent/FI3457574T3/fi

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1148Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/033Theoretical methods to calculate these checking codes
    • H03M13/036Heuristic code construction methods, i.e. code construction or code search based on using trial-and-error
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1105Decoding
    • H03M13/1131Scheduling of bit node or check node processing
    • H03M13/1137Partly parallel processing, i.e. sub-blocks or sub-groups of nodes being processed in parallel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1105Decoding
    • H03M13/1131Scheduling of bit node or check node processing
    • H03M13/114Shuffled, staggered, layered or turbo decoding schedules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1148Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
    • H03M13/116Quasi-cyclic LDPC [QC-LDPC] codes, i.e. the parity-check matrix being composed of permutation or circulant sub-matrices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1148Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
    • H03M13/118Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure
    • H03M13/1185Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure wherein the parity-check matrix comprises a part with a double-diagonal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1148Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
    • H03M13/118Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure
    • H03M13/1185Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure wherein the parity-check matrix comprises a part with a double-diagonal
    • H03M13/1188Parity check matrix structured for simplifying encoding, e.g. by having a triangular or an approximate triangular structure wherein the parity-check matrix comprises a part with a double-diagonal wherein in the part with the double-diagonal at least one column has an odd column weight equal or greater than three
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/29Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
    • H03M13/2906Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using block codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/61Aspects and characteristics of methods and arrangements for error correction or error detection, not provided for otherwise
    • H03M13/615Use of computational or mathematical techniques
    • H03M13/616Matrix operations, especially for generator matrices or check matrices, e.g. column or row permutations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/63Joint error correction and other techniques
    • H03M13/635Error control coding in combination with rate matching
    • H03M13/6356Error control coding in combination with rate matching by repetition or insertion of dummy data, i.e. rate reduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/65Purpose and implementation aspects
    • H03M13/6508Flexibility, adaptability, parametrability and configurability of the implementation
    • H03M13/6516Support of multiple code parameters, e.g. generalized Reed-Solomon decoder for a variety of generator polynomials or Galois fields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/09Error detection only, e.g. using cyclic redundancy check [CRC] codes or single parity bit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (7)

Patenttivaatimukset
1. Digitaalinen tiedonsiirtomenetelmä, jossa: hankitaan (S202) koodilohkokoko jäsenneltyä matalan tiheyden pari- — teettitarkastus- (eng. Low Density Parity Check), LDPC, -koodausta varten; määritetään (S204) koodinlaajennuskerroin z koodinlaajennuskertoi- mien joukosta koodilohkon koon ja perustarkistusmatriisiin liittyvän parametrin kb perusteella, missä koodinlaajennuskertoimien joukko käsittää joukon luon- nollisia lukuja; ja koodataan tai dekoodataan (S206) datasekvenssi perustarkistusmatrii- sin ja koodinlaajennuskertoimen z perusteella, missä parametri kb ja koodinlaajennuskerroin z ovat kokonaislukuja, jotka ovat suurempia kuin 1, missä kukin arvo koodinlaajennuskertoimien joukossa on yhtä suuri — kuin luvun 2 positiivisen kokonaislukupotenssin ja alkuluvun tulo; ja missä alkuluku on sama kuin jokin seuraavista: 3, 5, 7, 11 tai 13.
2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen menetelmä, jossa perustarkistus- matriisissa on mb riviä ja nb saraketta, ja jossa kb on yhtä suuri kuin nb miinus mb.
3. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen menetelmä, jossa koodinlaajennus- kerroin z on jokin seuraavista: 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192 tai 384; 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 tai 320; tai 14, 28, 56, 112 tai 224.
4. Digitaalinen tiedonsiirtolaitteisto, joka käsittää: prosessorin (102) ja muistin (104), joka käsittää prosessorilla suoritettavissa olevaa koodia, joka prosessorilla suoritettavissa oleva koodi prosessorilla suoritettaessa kon- figuroi prosessorin: hankkimaan (S202) koodilohkon koon jäsenneltyä matalan tiheyden pariteettitarkastus- (eng. Low Density Parity Check), LDPC, -koodausta var- — ten;
määrittämään (S204) koodinlaajennuskertoimen z koodinlaajennus- kertoimien joukosta koodilohkon koon ja perustarkistusmatriisiin liittyvän para- metrin kb perusteella, missä koodinlaajennuskertoimien joukko käsittää joukon luonnollisia lukuja; ja koodaamaan tai dekoodaamaan (S206) datasekvenssin perustarkistus- matriisin ja koodinlaajennuskertoimen z perusteella, missä parametri kb ja koodinlaajennuskerroin z ovat kokonaislukuja, jotka ovat suurempia kuin 1, missä kukin arvo koodinlaajennuskertoimien joukossa on yhtä suuri — kuin luvun 2 positiivisen kokonaislukupotenssin ja alkuluvun tulo; ja missä alkuluku on sama kuin jokin seuraavista: 3, 5, 7, 11 tai 13.
5. Patenttivaatimuksen 4 mukainen laitteisto, jossa perustarkistusmatrii- sissa on mb riviä ja nb saraketta, ja jossa kb on yhtä suuri kuin nb miinus mb.
6. Patenttivaatimuksen 6 mukainen laitteisto, jossa koodinlaajennus- kerroin z on jokin seuraavista: 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192 tai 384; 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 tai 320; tai 14, 28, 56, 112 tai 224.
7. Pysyvä tallennusväline, johon on tallennettu koodia, joka koodi proses- sorilla suoritettaessa saa prosessorin toteuttamaan jonkin patenttivaatimuk- sen 1-3 mukaisen menetelmän.
FIEP16901513.8T 2016-05-13 2016-11-04 Tietojenkäsittelymenetelmä ja -laite jäsenneltyä ldpc-koodia varten FI3457574T3 (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322409 2016-05-13
CN201610879343.9A CN107370489B (zh) 2016-05-13 2016-09-30 结构化ldpc码的数据处理方法及装置
PCT/CN2016/104744 WO2017193558A1 (zh) 2016-05-13 2016-11-04 结构化ldpc码的数据处理方法及装置

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FI3457574T3 true FI3457574T3 (fi) 2025-06-27

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EP (1) EP4576584A3 (fi)
ES (1) ES3024210T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI3457574T3 (fi)
WO (1) WO2017193558A1 (fi)

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CN117060932A (zh) * 2023-08-10 2023-11-14 上海思朗科技有限公司 基于基本图的并行ldpc译码方法、装置、设备及介质
CN119154892B (zh) * 2024-11-14 2025-02-25 深圳鹏龙通科技有限公司 低密度奇偶校验码的译码方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质

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US7996746B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2011-08-09 Nortel Networks Limited Structured low-density parity-check (LDPC) code
CN100502245C (zh) * 2005-10-21 2009-06-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 支持任何码率/码长的低密度奇偶校验码编码装置和方法
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EP4576584A3 (en) 2025-09-17
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WO2017193558A1 (zh) 2017-11-16
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