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FI20086012A7 - Processing method, device and use - Google Patents

Processing method, device and use Download PDF

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Publication number
FI20086012A7
FI20086012A7 FI20086012A FI20086012A FI20086012A7 FI 20086012 A7 FI20086012 A7 FI 20086012A7 FI 20086012 A FI20086012 A FI 20086012A FI 20086012 A FI20086012 A FI 20086012A FI 20086012 A7 FI20086012 A7 FI 20086012A7
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
reaction mixture
processing method
organic material
enhancing additive
supercritical
Prior art date
Application number
FI20086012A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20086012A0 (en
FI20086012L (en
Inventor
Jarl Ahlbeck
Kurt Lundqvist
Ida Rönnlund
Tapio Westerlund
Kari Luukko
Vesa Sorri
Original Assignee
Upm Kymmene Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Upm Kymmene Corp filed Critical Upm Kymmene Corp
Priority to FI20086012A priority Critical patent/FI20086012A7/en
Publication of FI20086012A0 publication Critical patent/FI20086012A0/en
Priority to PCT/FI2009/050851 priority patent/WO2010046538A2/en
Publication of FI20086012L publication Critical patent/FI20086012L/en
Publication of FI20086012A7 publication Critical patent/FI20086012A7/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0986—Catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

Menetelmä, laite ja käyttö orgaanisen materiaalin hydrotermaalista käsittelyä varten. Menetelmä käsittää vaiheet, joissa saadaan aikaan reaktioseos, joka käsittää mainittua orgaanista materiaalia ja tehostavan lisäaineen, ja mainittu reaktioseos saatetaan reagoimaan veden ollessa superkriittisessä tai lähes superkriittisessä tilassa, jolloin mustalipeää käytetään mainittuna tehostavana lisäaineena mainitun reaktioseoksen aikaansaamiseksi. (Kuvio 1)A method, apparatus and use for hydrothermal treatment of organic material. The method comprises the steps of providing a reaction mixture comprising said organic material and an enhancing additive, and reacting said reaction mixture with water in a supercritical or near supercritical state, wherein black liquor is used as said enhancing additive to provide said reaction mixture. (Figure 1)

FI20086012A 2008-10-24 2008-10-24 Processing method, device and use FI20086012A7 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20086012A FI20086012A7 (en) 2008-10-24 2008-10-24 Processing method, device and use
PCT/FI2009/050851 WO2010046538A2 (en) 2008-10-24 2009-10-23 Method for treatment, apparatus and use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20086012A FI20086012A7 (en) 2008-10-24 2008-10-24 Processing method, device and use

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20086012A0 FI20086012A0 (en) 2008-10-24
FI20086012L FI20086012L (en) 2010-04-25
FI20086012A7 true FI20086012A7 (en) 2010-04-25

Family

ID=39924651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20086012A FI20086012A7 (en) 2008-10-24 2008-10-24 Processing method, device and use

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI20086012A7 (en)
WO (1) WO2010046538A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2474591A1 (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-11 CSL Carbon Solutions Ltd Synthesis of artificial humic matter by hydrothermal carbonization
SE535947C2 (en) * 2011-04-26 2013-03-05 Chemrec Ab Gasification of alkali-containing energy-rich aqueous solutions from pulp mills
NL1039007C2 (en) 2011-08-26 2013-02-27 Klaas Gerrit Smit A process and a reaction apparatus for the gasification of wet biomass.
DE102013217416A1 (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Hydrothermal conversion of sewage sludge and black liquor
GB201308438D0 (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-06-19 Univ Aston Process for treating waste products
EP3167029A1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2017-05-17 JOHANNSEN, Ib A method and apparatus for producing biofuel in an oscillating flow production line under supercritical fluid conditions
US11149221B2 (en) 2017-11-07 2021-10-19 Kiram Ab Thermochemical conversion of biomass
EP3753630B1 (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-10-13 The Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Limited Method and system for recovering fibers from fibrous products

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4152119A (en) * 1977-08-01 1979-05-01 Dynecology Incorporated Briquette comprising caking coal and municipal solid waste
JPS56501205A (en) * 1979-09-27 1981-08-27
US5895507A (en) * 1997-02-14 1999-04-20 Mcdermott Technology, Inc. Diesel or dual-fuel engine and black liquor gasifier combined cycle
DK2049672T3 (en) * 2006-07-14 2021-07-12 Altaca Cevre Teknolojileri Ve Enerji Uretim A S PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BIOETHANOL AND OTHER FERMENTATION PRODUCTS
FI119025B (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-06-30 Kimmo Juhani Kurppa Process for producing a biomass ash, process for producing an energy briquette from the biomass ash, biomass ash and energy briquette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010046538A2 (en) 2010-04-29
WO2010046538A3 (en) 2010-09-16
FI20086012A0 (en) 2008-10-24
FI20086012L (en) 2010-04-25

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