FI20075574A7 - Method for improving the operation of a circulating mass reactor and a circulating mass reactor implementing the method - Google Patents
Method for improving the operation of a circulating mass reactor and a circulating mass reactor implementing the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI20075574A7 FI20075574A7 FI20075574A FI20075574A FI20075574A7 FI 20075574 A7 FI20075574 A7 FI 20075574A7 FI 20075574 A FI20075574 A FI 20075574A FI 20075574 A FI20075574 A FI 20075574A FI 20075574 A7 FI20075574 A7 FI 20075574A7
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- return duct
- circulating mass
- mass reactor
- fluid material
- passing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
- F23C10/28—Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
Keksinnön kohteena on menetelmä kiertomassareaktorin (1) toiminnan parantamiseksi, jossa kiertomassareaktorissa (1) ainakin osa kiertomassareaktorissa (1) muodostuvien savukaasujen sisältämästä lämmöstä siirtyy kiertomassareaktorissa (1) kiertämään järjestettyyn leijumateriaaliin (2), ja johon kiertomassareaktoriin (1) kuuluu ilmanjakolaitteet (23), polttoaineen syöttölaitteet (26), leijukammio (4), nousukammio (7), erotinlaite (8,9) leijumateriaalin (2) erottamiseksi savukaasuista, paluukanavisto (17, 20, 21), jonka kautta leijumateriaali (2) on palautettavissa takaisin leijukammioon (4), sekä lämmönsiirtimet (11,13) veden höyrystämistä ja/tai höyrystyneen veden tulistamista varten. Menetelmässä paluukanavisto (17, 20, 21) muodostetaan ainakin yhdestä jäähdytetystä paluukanavasta (20, 21), jossa osa sen kautta kulkevan leijumateriaalin (2) sisältämästä lämpöenergiasta otetaan talteen, sekä ainakin yhdestä jäähdyttämättömästä paluukanavasta (17), jossa sen kautta kulkevan leijumateriaalin (2) virtaus on järjestettävissä olennaisen adiabaattiseksi, ja ainakin osa lämmönsiirtimistä (11,13) sijoitetaan jäähdytettyyn paluukanavaan (20, 21) lämpöenergian talteenottamiseksi leijumateriaalista (2), ja leijumateriaali (2) ohjataan paluukanavistoon (17, 20, 21) siten, että nousukanavan (7) kautta kulkevan leijumateriaalin (2) kokonaisvirran ja jäähdytettyjen paluukanavien (20, 21) kautta palaavan leijumateriaalivirran erotus on ohjattavissa jäähdyttämättömään paluukanavaan (17). (Fig.1)The invention relates to a method for improving the operation of a circulating mass reactor (1), in which at least part of the heat contained in the flue gases formed in the circulating mass reactor (1) is transferred to the fluidized material (2) arranged to circulate in the circulating mass reactor (1), and in which the circulating mass reactor (1) includes air distribution devices (23), fuel supply devices (26), a fluidization chamber (4), a riser chamber (7), a separator device (8,9) for separating the fluidized material (2) from the flue gases, a return duct (17, 20, 21) through which the fluidized material (2) can be returned back to the fluidization chamber (4), and heat exchangers (11,13) for vaporizing water and/or superheating the vaporized water. In the method, the return duct system (17, 20, 21) is formed from at least one cooled return duct (20, 21), in which part of the thermal energy contained in the fluid material (2) passing through it is recovered, and at least one uncooled return duct (17), in which the flow of the fluid material (2) passing through it can be arranged to be essentially adiabatic, and at least some of the heat exchangers (11, 13) are placed in the cooled return duct (20, 21) to recover thermal energy from the fluid material (2), and the fluid material (2) is directed to the return duct system (17, 20, 21) in such a way that the separation of the total flow of the fluid material (2) passing through the riser duct (7) and the flow of the fluid material returning through the cooled return ducts (20, 21) can be directed to the uncooled return duct (17). (Fig.1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20075574A FI20075574A7 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | Method for improving the operation of a circulating mass reactor and a circulating mass reactor implementing the method |
| PCT/FI2008/050464 WO2009022060A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2008-08-15 | Method for improving the performance of a circulating bed reactor, as well as circulating bed reactor capable of implementing the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20075574A FI20075574A7 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | Method for improving the operation of a circulating mass reactor and a circulating mass reactor implementing the method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI20075574A0 FI20075574A0 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| FI20075574A7 true FI20075574A7 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
Family
ID=38468740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20075574A FI20075574A7 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | Method for improving the operation of a circulating mass reactor and a circulating mass reactor implementing the method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FI (1) | FI20075574A7 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009022060A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI124100B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-03-14 | Endev Oy | A method for improving the operation of a circulating reactor and a circulating reactor implementing the method |
| CN114950283B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-06-16 | 洛阳融惠化工科技有限公司 | Fluidization reaction system for superfine particle surface coating and application method thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB591417A (en) * | 1945-02-05 | 1947-08-18 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Improved hydrocarbon conversion process and apparatus |
| FR2526182B1 (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1985-11-29 | Creusot Loire | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE TEMPERATURE OF A FLUIDIZED BED |
| US4672918A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1987-06-16 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Circulating fluidized bed reactor temperature control |
| US4881592A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-11-21 | Uop | Heat exchanger with backmix and flow through particle cooling |
| US5363812A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1994-11-15 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method and apparatus for controlling the bed temperature in a circulating fluidized bed reactor |
| US5570645A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-11-05 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed system and method of operating same utilizing an external heat exchanger |
| US5800697A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1998-09-01 | Uop Llc | FCC process with dual function catalyst cooling |
| FI20010676A0 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2001-04-02 | Einco Oy | CSC reactor |
-
2007
- 2007-08-16 FI FI20075574A patent/FI20075574A7/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-08-15 WO PCT/FI2008/050464 patent/WO2009022060A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009022060A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| FI20075574A0 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD | Application lapsed |