FI116619B - Menetelmä ja laite optisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi sekä optinen aaltojohde - Google Patents
Menetelmä ja laite optisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi sekä optinen aaltojohde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI116619B FI116619B FI20045264A FI20045264A FI116619B FI 116619 B FI116619 B FI 116619B FI 20045264 A FI20045264 A FI 20045264A FI 20045264 A FI20045264 A FI 20045264A FI 116619 B FI116619 B FI 116619B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- nozzle
- light
- flame
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 erbium ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VQCBHWLJZDBHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Er]O[Er]=O VQCBHWLJZDBHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001089 thermophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252067 Megalops atlanticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910018557 Si O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007805 chemical reaction reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZXGIFJXRQHZCGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Er+3].[Er+3] ZXGIFJXRQHZCGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDGGAKOVUDZYES-UHFFFAOYSA-K erbium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Er](Cl)Cl HDGGAKOVUDZYES-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
- C03B37/0142—Reactant deposition burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
- C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/06—Glass compositions containing silica with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/10—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/34—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with rare earth metals, i.e. with Sc, Y or lanthanides, e.g. for laser-amplifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/34—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with rare earth metals, i.e. with Sc, Y or lanthanides, e.g. for laser-amplifiers
- C03B2201/36—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with rare earth metals, i.e. with Sc, Y or lanthanides, e.g. for laser-amplifiers doped with rare earth metals and aluminium, e.g. Er-Al co-doped
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/04—Multi-nested ports
- C03B2207/14—Tapered or flared nozzles or ports angled to central burner axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/30—For glass precursor of non-standard type, e.g. solid SiH3F
- C03B2207/34—Liquid, e.g. mist or aerosol
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20045264A FI116619B (fi) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Menetelmä ja laite optisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi sekä optinen aaltojohde |
| US10/885,410 US20060001952A1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-07 | Method and device for producing optical material, and an optical waveguide |
| PCT/FI2005/050239 WO2006003253A1 (fr) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | Materiau de guide d'ondes optiques et procede et dispositif destines a la production de ce dernier |
| CNA2005800225979A CN1984851A (zh) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | 光波导材料及其制备方法和制备所用设备 |
| KR1020077002314A KR101224509B1 (ko) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | 광 도파관 재료, 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
| JP2007518629A JP5107035B2 (ja) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | 光導波路材料ならびにその製造方法および製造装置 |
| CA2613576A CA2613576C (fr) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | Methode et appareil de production d'un materiau optique et d'un guide d'onde optique |
| DK05757928.6T DK1778597T3 (da) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et optisk bølgeledermateriale |
| EP05757928.6A EP1778597B1 (fr) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-23 | Procede de fabrication d'un materiau de guide d'ondes optiques |
| IL180372A IL180372A (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2006-12-26 | Optical material production method increases light |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20045264A FI116619B (fi) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Menetelmä ja laite optisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi sekä optinen aaltojohde |
| FI20045264 | 2004-07-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI20045264A0 FI20045264A0 (fi) | 2004-07-02 |
| FI116619B true FI116619B (fi) | 2006-01-13 |
Family
ID=32749256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20045264A FI116619B (fi) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Menetelmä ja laite optisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi sekä optinen aaltojohde |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060001952A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1778597B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5107035B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR101224509B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1984851A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2613576C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1778597T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI116619B (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL180372A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006003253A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8069690B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2011-12-06 | Ofs Fitel, Llc | Apparatus and method for fabricating glass bodies using an aerosol delivery system |
| DE102007045097B4 (de) | 2007-09-20 | 2012-11-29 | Heraeus Quarzglas Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von co-dotiertem Quarzglas |
| JP5362382B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2013-12-11 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 光ファイバ用母材の製造方法及び光ファイバ用母材製造用バーナ |
| EP2233836B1 (fr) | 2009-03-23 | 2015-07-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Générateur de torsion, procédé destiné à empêcher des retours de flammes dans un brûleur, doté d'au moins un générateur de torsion et d'un brûleur |
| GB2478307A (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-07 | Heraeus Quartz Uk Ltd | Manufacture of silica glass |
| US9066412B2 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2015-06-23 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Systems and methods for cooling an optic |
| US8840858B2 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-09-23 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for mixing vaporized precursor and gas and method therefor |
| JP5748633B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-18 | 2015-07-15 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 多孔質ガラス母材製造用バーナ及び多孔質ガラス母材の製造方法 |
| DE102012012524B3 (de) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-07-18 | Heraeus Quarzglas Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines dotierten SiO2-Schlickers sowie Verwendung des SiO2-Schlickers |
| WO2014104359A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Procédé de fabrication d'un dépôt de fines particules de verre et procédé de fabrication d'un matériau de base en verre |
| EP3026340A4 (fr) * | 2013-07-25 | 2017-04-19 | Yu, Liang | Buse de brûleur |
| DE102015109264A1 (de) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | Maicom Quarz Gmbh | Partikelförmiges Material, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung des Materials |
| US10882777B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2021-01-05 | Corning Incorporated | Adjustable fume tube burner |
| US11669769B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2023-06-06 | Diveplane Corporation | Conditioned synthetic data generation in computer-based reasoning systems |
| US11676069B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2023-06-13 | Diveplane Corporation | Synthetic data generation using anonymity preservation in computer-based reasoning systems |
| US11625625B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2023-04-11 | Diveplane Corporation | Synthetic data generation in computer-based reasoning systems |
| CN108648758B (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2020-09-01 | 北京云知声信息技术有限公司 | 医疗场景中分离无效语音的方法及系统 |
| US11361231B2 (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2022-06-14 | Diveplane Corporation | Explainable and automated decisions in computer-based reasoning systems |
| US11763176B1 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2023-09-19 | Diveplane Corporation | Search and query in computer-based reasoning systems |
| US20220098084A1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2022-03-31 | Corning Incorporated | Methods for increasing deposition in a flame hydrolysis deposition process |
| CN112503524B (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2024-07-26 | 华中科技大学 | 一种火焰合成纳米颗粒的燃烧器 |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3773483A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1973-11-20 | Fiberglas Canada Ltd | Process for fibre drawing by fluid means |
| US4060355A (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1977-11-29 | Firma Vki-Rheinhold & Mahla Ag | Device for the manufacture of fibers from fusible materials |
| US3812854A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-05-28 | A Michaels | Ultrasonic nebulizer |
| US3811850A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-05-21 | Monsanto Co | High speed production of filaments from low viscosity melts |
| US3808056A (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1974-04-30 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Burner means for thermoelectric generator |
| US3861852A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1975-01-21 | Berger Harvey | Fuel burner with improved ultrasonic atomizer |
| US4003692A (en) * | 1975-08-06 | 1977-01-18 | Eclipse, Inc. | High velocity burner |
| US4200670A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1980-04-29 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Company | Stacking glass sheets |
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-
2004
- 2004-07-02 FI FI20045264A patent/FI116619B/fi active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-07 US US10/885,410 patent/US20060001952A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-06-23 WO PCT/FI2005/050239 patent/WO2006003253A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-23 EP EP05757928.6A patent/EP1778597B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-23 CA CA2613576A patent/CA2613576C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-23 JP JP2007518629A patent/JP5107035B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-23 DK DK05757928.6T patent/DK1778597T3/da active
- 2005-06-23 CN CNA2005800225979A patent/CN1984851A/zh active Pending
- 2005-06-23 KR KR1020077002314A patent/KR101224509B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2006
- 2006-12-26 IL IL180372A patent/IL180372A/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL180372A (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| CN1984851A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
| KR20070057138A (ko) | 2007-06-04 |
| EP1778597B1 (fr) | 2013-10-09 |
| US20060001952A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
| FI20045264A0 (fi) | 2004-07-02 |
| JP5107035B2 (ja) | 2012-12-26 |
| CA2613576A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 |
| KR101224509B1 (ko) | 2013-01-22 |
| WO2006003253A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 |
| IL180372A0 (en) | 2007-06-03 |
| EP1778597A1 (fr) | 2007-05-02 |
| DK1778597T3 (da) | 2014-01-13 |
| JP2008504207A (ja) | 2008-02-14 |
| CA2613576C (fr) | 2014-03-18 |
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