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ES8504874A1 - Phenolic foams - Google Patents

Phenolic foams

Info

Publication number
ES8504874A1
ES8504874A1 ES523967A ES523967A ES8504874A1 ES 8504874 A1 ES8504874 A1 ES 8504874A1 ES 523967 A ES523967 A ES 523967A ES 523967 A ES523967 A ES 523967A ES 8504874 A1 ES8504874 A1 ES 8504874A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
phenolic
resole
average molecular
resoles
phenolic foams
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES523967A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES523967A0 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beazer East Inc
Original Assignee
Koppers Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koppers Co Inc filed Critical Koppers Co Inc
Publication of ES523967A0 publication Critical patent/ES523967A0/en
Publication of ES8504874A1 publication Critical patent/ES8504874A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/147—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon and halogen atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
    • C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
    • C08G8/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with phenol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

An aqueous phenol formaldehyde resole, suitable for use in the manufacture of phenolic foam insulation, has a molar ratio of formaldehyde to phenol in the range of from about 1.7:1 to about 2.3:1, and a weight average molecular weight greater than 800. Preferably, the resole also has a number average molecular weight greater than 350 and a dispersivity greater than about 1.7. Phenol formaldehyde resoles having these characteristics are processable into phenolic foams having these characteristics which make them especially useful as an insulation material. There is also disclosed foamable phenolic resole compositions prepared from the phenolic resoles, and phenolic foams prepared from the compositions.
ES523967A 1982-07-09 1983-07-08 Phenolic foams Expired ES8504874A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US39650082A 1982-07-09 1982-07-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES523967A0 ES523967A0 (en) 1985-05-01
ES8504874A1 true ES8504874A1 (en) 1985-05-01

Family

ID=23567441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES523967A Expired ES8504874A1 (en) 1982-07-09 1983-07-08 Phenolic foams

Country Status (20)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS5962615A (en)
AT (1) AT385279B (en)
AU (1) AU540472B2 (en)
BE (1) BE897254A (en)
CA (1) CA1209748A (en)
CH (1) CH662577A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3324431A1 (en)
DK (1) DK317783A (en)
ES (1) ES8504874A1 (en)
FI (1) FI73445C (en)
FR (1) FR2529897B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2125055B (en)
IT (1) IT1172292B (en)
LU (1) LU84906A1 (en)
MX (2) MX9100674A (en)
NL (1) NL8302441A (en)
NO (1) NO159938C (en)
NZ (1) NZ204804A (en)
PT (1) PT77004B (en)
SE (1) SE457262B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478958A (en) * 1981-07-10 1984-10-23 Kopper Company, Inc. Method for preparing phenolic foams using anhydrous aryl sulfonic acid catalysts
FI73445C (en) * 1982-07-09 1987-10-09 Koppers Co Inc FENOLFORMALDEHYDRESOLER FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV FENOLSKUM.
US4720510A (en) * 1984-05-25 1988-01-19 Bp Chemicals Limited Process for producing phenolic foams
FI852712A7 (en) * 1984-07-12 1986-01-13 Insulboard Pty Ltd Foam mixture and its use.
US4882364A (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-11-21 Fiberglas Canada Inc. Process for manufacturing closed cell phenolic foams
AU4396099A (en) 1998-07-03 2000-01-24 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Phenolic foam
US12091521B2 (en) 2018-10-01 2024-09-17 Bakelite Gmbh Compositions for producing foamed materials
KR102529929B1 (en) * 2021-10-26 2023-05-08 현대제철 주식회사 System and method for manufacturing composite material

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3271331A (en) * 1963-10-10 1966-09-06 Union Carbide Corp Phenolic foams stabilized by siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymers
US3389094A (en) * 1963-10-10 1968-06-18 Union Carbide Corp Foaming phenol-formaldehyde resins with fluorocarbons
FR1462228A (en) * 1965-07-08 1966-04-15 Saint Gobain Process for obtaining foams of phenolic resins
US3385010A (en) * 1966-03-25 1968-05-28 Norton Co Abrasive disc
US3823103A (en) * 1971-07-21 1974-07-09 Union Carbide Corp Aqueous dispersions based on heathardenable phenolic resins containing a gum mixture stabilizing agent
US3876620A (en) * 1973-04-26 1975-04-08 Celotex Corp Process of preparing phenolic-aldehyde polymer using o-cresol
US3821337A (en) * 1973-05-07 1974-06-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for controlled curing of foams
FR2292733A1 (en) * 1974-11-27 1976-06-25 Rhone Poulenc Ind PERFECTION OF THE PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING FORMO-PHENOLIC FOAMS
US3968300A (en) * 1975-02-24 1976-07-06 The Celotex Corporation Phenolic polymer, related products and processes thereof
US4033910A (en) * 1975-09-26 1977-07-05 Union Carbide Corporation Methyl formate as an adjuvant in phenolic foam formation
US4133931A (en) * 1976-05-19 1979-01-09 The Celotex Corporation Closed cell phenolic foam
US4122045A (en) * 1976-05-24 1978-10-24 Armstrong Cork Company Non-punking non-corrosive phenolic foam containing sodium tetraborate
US4303758A (en) * 1976-06-07 1981-12-01 Gusmer Frederick E Method of preparing closed cell phenol-aldehyde foam and the closed cell foam thus prepared
US4018725A (en) * 1976-08-09 1977-04-19 H. H. Robertson Company Phenolic foam products and method of making the same
US4075139A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-02-21 The Upjohn Company Process of making a cured resole foam and product produced therefrom
US4219623A (en) * 1977-07-26 1980-08-26 Reichhold Limited Phenol formaldehyde resin foams
US4176106A (en) * 1977-07-28 1979-11-27 Union Carbide Corporation Phenol/formaldehyde resoles and cellular products derived therefrom
US4207400A (en) * 1977-11-16 1980-06-10 Monsanto Company Foamable resole resin composition
US4202945A (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-05-13 Leinhardt Franklyn J Phenolic foam materials and method of making same
GB2078228B (en) * 1980-06-24 1984-02-22 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Phenol-formaldehyde foams
US4423163A (en) * 1980-10-09 1983-12-27 Koppers Company, Inc. Method of producing phenolic foam using pressure and foam produced by the method
CA1160389A (en) * 1980-11-17 1984-01-10 Shui-Tung Chiu Liquid phenolic resin composition and method for waferboard manufacture
JPS58125371A (en) * 1982-01-22 1983-07-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Control device for weaving welding machine
FI73445C (en) * 1982-07-09 1987-10-09 Koppers Co Inc FENOLFORMALDEHYDRESOLER FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV FENOLSKUM.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI73445B (en) 1987-06-30
FR2529897B1 (en) 1987-07-10
NL8302441A (en) 1984-02-01
DE3324431A1 (en) 1984-01-12
PT77004B (en) 1986-08-14
JPS6320460B2 (en) 1988-04-27
BE897254A (en) 1983-11-03
DK317783A (en) 1984-01-10
NZ204804A (en) 1986-08-08
DK317783D0 (en) 1983-07-08
ES523967A0 (en) 1985-05-01
GB2125055B (en) 1986-02-26
MX9100672A (en) 1993-02-01
IT8348658A0 (en) 1983-07-08
AU1642083A (en) 1984-01-12
AU540472B2 (en) 1984-11-22
LU84906A1 (en) 1983-12-05
NO159938B (en) 1988-11-14
FI832256L (en) 1984-01-10
FI832256A0 (en) 1983-06-21
SE8303858L (en) 1984-01-10
IT1172292B (en) 1987-06-18
FR2529897A1 (en) 1984-01-13
PT77004A (en) 1983-08-01
JPH03255153A (en) 1991-11-14
SE8303858D0 (en) 1983-07-06
CA1209748A (en) 1986-08-12
SE457262B (en) 1988-12-12
GB2125055A (en) 1984-02-29
MX9100674A (en) 1993-02-01
NO159938C (en) 1989-02-22
JPS5962615A (en) 1984-04-10
ATA252283A (en) 1987-08-15
DE3324431C2 (en) 1992-07-30
CH662577A5 (en) 1987-10-15
AT385279B (en) 1988-03-10
NO832444L (en) 1984-01-10
GB8318584D0 (en) 1983-08-10
FI73445C (en) 1987-10-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19970401