ES2868424A1 - PERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
PERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2868424A1 ES2868424A1 ES202030321A ES202030321A ES2868424A1 ES 2868424 A1 ES2868424 A1 ES 2868424A1 ES 202030321 A ES202030321 A ES 202030321A ES 202030321 A ES202030321 A ES 202030321A ES 2868424 A1 ES2868424 A1 ES 2868424A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- protection screen
- air
- personal
- screen
- sanitary protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010041232 sneezing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G5/00—Screens; Draught-deflectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/02—Goggles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/12—Metal frames
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
MAMPARA DE PROTECCIÓN SANITARIA PERSONAL OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNPERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a una mampara de protección sanitaria personal para mostradores de atención al público o similares, fijos o portátiles, que presenta la característica de evitar la contaminación de persona a persona mediante la implantación de un sistema de ventilación interno que crea una corriente de aire circulante para establecer una separación de ambientes y/o la separación por barrera de aire, de espacios abiertos y/o cerrados.The present invention refers to a personal sanitary protection screen for fixed or portable customer service counters or the like, which has the characteristic of avoiding contamination from person to person through the implementation of an internal ventilation system that creates a current of circulating air to establish a separation of rooms and / or separation by air barrier, of open and / or closed spaces.
El objeto de la invención es conseguir evitar el contagio directo y/o la contaminación del ambiente, por el spray o lanzamiento de micropartículas expedidas en el habla o bien el estornudo, que procedan del cliente que se encuentre al otro lado de la mampara que actúa de separación.The object of the invention is to avoid direct contagion and / or contamination of the environment, by the spray or launching of microparticles emitted in speech or sneezing, which come from the client who is on the other side of the screen that acts from separation.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Se conocen las mamparas simples de separación en los mostradores de atención al público, que casi siempre se crean para la protección de la seguridad de las personas que atienden al público, y que en muchos casos es para establecer una barrera de protección contra el robo o la agresión, y comúnmente estas mamparas son fabricadas de cristal blindado o plásticos transparentes que permiten la vista de las personas interlocutoras, disponiendo casi siempre de pequeñas aberturas o ventanillas para el intercambio de objetos entre ellas. También con la pretensión de que actúen a modo de barrera física para evitar el contagio, sin que se demuestre su efectividad, ya que, en la mayoría de los casos, la nube de micropartículas proyectada puede superar la barrera por todos sus lados, también por la parte superior, lo que pone en riesgo al dependiente/es que atienden al público desde el mostrador; además de considerar a las personas que estén presentes en otros espacios contiguos.Simple separation screens are known at customer service counters, which are almost always created to protect the safety of people who serve the public, and which in many cases is to establish a barrier to protect against theft or aggression, and commonly these screens are made of armored glass or transparent plastics that allow the view of the interlocutors, almost always having small openings or windows for the exchange of objects between them. Also with the claim that they act as a physical barrier to prevent contagion, without demonstrating their effectiveness, since, in most cases, the projected cloud of microparticles can overcome the barrier on all sides, also by the upper part, which puts at risk the clerk / s who serve the public from the counter; in addition to considering the people who are present in other contiguous spaces.
A veces se dispone de orificios a la altura de la boca para que puedan comunicarse, o bien de elementos electrónicos, como puede ser micrófonos y altavoces.Sometimes there are holes at the level of the mouth so that they can communicate, or electronic elements, such as microphones and speakers.
También son conocidas las mascaras faciales portátiles a modo de careta transparente que cubre el frente del rostro de las personas.Portable face masks are also known as a transparent mask that covers the front of people's faces.
Estos sistemas de separación tienen el inconveniente de que son incapaces de evitar que los posibles gérmenes que se expulsan por la boca a modo de micropartículas alcancen a las otras personas motivando el contagio de enfermedades, ya que el aire contaminado puede sobrepasar la barrera, o bien, traspasar los orificios de la pantalla protectora o infectar las áreas de trabajo por reposo de las mismas una vez limitada su suspensión en el aire.These separation systems have the disadvantage that they are unable to prevent possible germs that are expelled through the mouth as microparticles from reaching other people, causing the spread of diseases, since the contaminated air can exceed the barrier, or , penetrating the holes in the protective screen or infecting the work areas by resting them once their suspension in the air has been limited.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La mampara de protección sanitaria personal que se preconiza ha sido concebida para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta, ya que se basa en que la mampara dispone de un sistema de ventilación forzada que produce una corriente de aire de presión positiva que evita el intercambio de los dos ambientes a cada uno de los lados de esta. Actuando a modo de espacios de presión negativa para espacios de aislamiento y, por ende, de anticontaminación.The personal health protection screen that is recommended has been designed to solve the aforementioned problem, since it is based on the fact that the screen has a forced ventilation system that produces a positive pressure air current that prevents the exchange of the two environments on each side of it. Acting as negative pressure spaces for isolation spaces and, therefore, anti-pollution spaces.
La mampara pues, se configura de manera que dispone de uno o varios ventiladores, que provocan una corriente de aire que se desliza por su superficie, arrastrando hacia abajo, de manera lateral y superior, las micropartículas lanzadas desde la boca de la persona que se acerca al mostrador, haciendo que el spray o nube proyectada no pase al otro lado de la mampara de protección donde se encuentra el dependiente y/o la persona que quiera estar protegida. Ello se produce, bien porque el aire se conduce mediante deflectores, o bien mediante conducciones expresas o simplemente mediante corrientes de aire de dentro hacia fuera, creando una depresión o presión negativa entre ambos lados.The screen is therefore configured so that it has one or more fans, which cause a current of air that slides across its surface, dragging the microparticles thrown from the mouth of the person downward, laterally and superiorly. approaches the counter, making sure that the spray or projected cloud does not pass to the other side of the protection screen where the clerk and / or the person who wants to be protected is located. This occurs, either because the air is guided by means of deflectors, or by means of express pipes or simply by air currents from the inside to the outside, creating a depression or negative pressure between both sides.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una representación en perspectiva de una mampara que dispone un par de ventiladores en la parte superior dirigiendo el aire verticalmente al inferior de esta.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective representation of a screen that has a pair of fans in the upper part directing the air vertically to the lower part.
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista frontal de la mampara representada en la figura anterior, en la que se aprecia la dirección del aire sobre la superficie exterior.Figure 2.- Shows a front view of the screen represented in the previous figure, in which the direction of the air on the outer surface can be seen.
La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en sección de la mampara, donde los ventiladores fuerzan la corriente del aire a través de la abertura de servicio.Figure 3.- Shows a sectional view of the screen, where the fans force the air flow through the service opening.
La figura 4.- Muestra una vista de una mampara con cámara en la que se ve la existencia de un filtro del aire que pasa delante de la ventanilla.Figure 4.- Shows a view of a screen with a chamber in which the existence of an air filter that passes in front of the window can be seen.
La figura 5.- Muestra una vista de otra mampara de doble placa donde el aire transcurre entre ambas y sale por el perímetro.Figure 5.- Shows a view of another double-plate partition where the air passes between the two and leaves the perimeter.
La figura 6.- Muestra una vista de una mampara con canalizaciones de aire por los laterales.Figure 6.- Shows a view of a screen with air channels on the sides.
Las figuras 7 y 8.- Muestran las vistas de unas mamparas con doble placa en la parte de salida del aire.Figures 7 and 8.- They show the views of some partitions with a double plate in the air outlet part.
La figura 9.- Muestra por último una vista de una mampara situada en la visera de una gorra Figure 9.- Lastly, it shows a view of a screen located on the visor of a cap
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Como se puede ver en las figuras 1, 2 y 3, la mampara de protección sanitaria personal se distingue porque dispone una pantalla (1) que en su parte inferior tiene una ventana (2) por la que se intercambian productos o se efectúan pagos, en cuya parte superior de esta pantalla (1) se sitúan unos ventiladores (3) que proyecta aire en dirección a la ventana (2) de manera que un deflector (6) fuerza el aire para que arrastre la proyección de las partículas (8) lanzadas por la boca del interlocutor (7) fuera de la abertura de la ventanilla (2).As can be seen in figures 1, 2 and 3, the personal health protection screen is distinguished by having a screen (1) that has a window (2) in its lower part through which products are exchanged or payments are made, In the upper part of this screen (1) there are fans (3) that project air in the direction of the window (2) so that a deflector (6) forces the air to drag the projection of the particles (8) thrown by the mouth of the interlocutor (7) out of the opening of the window (2).
En la figura 4, se aprecia que el aire (4’) lanzado por los ventiladores (3’), pasa a través de un filtro (9) a través de los orificios (10), expulsando este al exterior por una abertura (13).In figure 4, it can be seen that the air (4 ') released by the fans (3'), passes through a filter (9) through the holes (10), expelling it to the outside through an opening (13 ).
La mampara sanitaria personal, puede también disponer de dos placas, una principal (14) y una placa de choque (15) como se muestra en las figuras 5, 6, 7 y 8, entre las cuales se ubican los ventiladores (3’’) para hacer circular el aire hacia los laterales (16).The personal sanitary partition can also have two plates, a main one (14) and a shock plate (15) as shown in figures 5, 6, 7 and 8, between which the fans (3 '' ) to circulate the air to the sides (16).
También , la mampara sanitaria personal puede estar colocada en una gorra convencional, como se muestra en la figura 9, de manera que el ventilador (3’’’) se coloca en una parte de la gorra (17), que permita una entrada de aire exterior (18), el cual se canaliza (19) hasta una salida (20) que expulsa el aire hacia abajo (21), resbalando por la pantalla (22), de manera que efectúa una cortina de aire que evita que las proyecciones de micropartículas emitidas por personas enfrentadas no lleguen al rostro del usuario; también está previsto disponer de otra pantalla abatible (23) para una mayor protección. Also, the personal sanitary screen can be placed in a conventional cap, as shown in figure 9, so that the fan (3 '' ') is placed in a part of the cap (17), which allows an entry of outside air (18), which is channeled (19) to an outlet (20) that expels the air downwards (21), sliding across the screen (22), thus creating an air curtain that prevents projections microparticles emitted by confronted people do not reach the user's face; It is also planned to have another folding screen (23) for greater protection.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202030321A ES2868424A1 (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | PERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| PCT/ES2021/070257 WO2021214358A1 (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2021-04-19 | Screen for personal health protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202030321A ES2868424A1 (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | PERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2868424A1 true ES2868424A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
Family
ID=78114104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202030321A Withdrawn ES2868424A1 (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | PERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2868424A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021214358A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1511303A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1978-05-17 | Kemira Oy | Device for noise suppression and direction of air flow for personal protective headgear operating with compressed air |
| WO1989000268A1 (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-01-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Radiation air-conditioner |
| US5264015A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1993-11-23 | Japan Air Curtain Company, Ltd. | Screen having an air cleaning function |
| US5549104A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-08-27 | E. D. Bullard Company | Air delivery and exhalation exhaust system for protective helmets |
| US20130340152A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-12-26 | Nicholas Cunningham | Air flow eye protection device and system |
-
2020
- 2020-04-20 ES ES202030321A patent/ES2868424A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2021
- 2021-04-19 WO PCT/ES2021/070257 patent/WO2021214358A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1511303A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1978-05-17 | Kemira Oy | Device for noise suppression and direction of air flow for personal protective headgear operating with compressed air |
| WO1989000268A1 (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-01-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Radiation air-conditioner |
| US5264015A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1993-11-23 | Japan Air Curtain Company, Ltd. | Screen having an air cleaning function |
| US5549104A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-08-27 | E. D. Bullard Company | Air delivery and exhalation exhaust system for protective helmets |
| US20130340152A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-12-26 | Nicholas Cunningham | Air flow eye protection device and system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| A0DIGITAL. 09/10/2020, 24/03/2020, [en línea][recuperado el 09/10/2020]. Recuperado de Internet (URL:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xDv4RpyjF_o), todo el documento. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021214358A1 (en) | 2021-10-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWM491477U (en) | Mask | |
| ES2300562T3 (en) | EXTRACTING HOOD AND METHOD FOR THE SUCTION AND / OR PURIFICATION OF CONTAMINATED CONVEYOR SUBSTANCES. | |
| WO2019227830A1 (en) | Air curtain system and protective isolation device | |
| US12059049B2 (en) | Protective visored helmet with disinfected air flow property | |
| US12053562B2 (en) | Coronavirus (COVID-19) air sanitization/isolation system with anti-virus curtain walls | |
| JP2011083305A (en) | Multiplex modular-type droplet infection prevention device | |
| JP2011137588A (en) | Method of preventing movement of splash and air curtain device for blocking splash | |
| KR20200053445A (en) | shield box | |
| ES2868424A1 (en) | PERSONAL HEALTH PROTECTION SCREEN (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| US20080057854A1 (en) | Patient isolation module and use thereof | |
| TWM629320U (en) | air wall device | |
| US11491252B1 (en) | Pathogen containment shield | |
| JP6328826B1 (en) | Safety cabinet with glove box and clean system including the safety cabinet | |
| ES1305756U (en) | PROTECTION DEVICE AGAINST VIRUS SPREAD ON SHARED TABLES | |
| TW202106347A (en) | Exhalation valve having a longer exhaust path to reduce the intrusion of ambient air | |
| ES2947988A1 (en) | PROTECTION DEVICE AGAINST VIRUS SPREAD ON SHARED TABLES | |
| WO2022180288A1 (en) | System for protection against viral infection in office workstations | |
| ES2876051A1 (en) | PROTECTIVE PROCEDURE TO REDUCE INTERPERSONAL INTERPERSONAL CONTAGIO MEDIA BY PARTICLES OR RESPIRATORY AEROSOLS BASED ON DOWNWARD AIR FLOW (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES2769475B2 (en) | DOUBLE AIR INLET EXTRACTOR | |
| KR20210153854A (en) | The single-person personal booth | |
| JP2021175486A (en) | Easy-to-install infectious droplet spread prevention device for cashier counters | |
| ES2797248B2 (en) | PORTABLE PROTECTION DEVICE AGAINST VIRUSES IN AEROSOLS AND DISINFECTION OF FILTERS | |
| ES1247543U (en) | FACIAL PROTECTION GARMENT AGAINST INFECTIOUS AGENTS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES2525108B1 (en) | SECURITY CABINET FOR FILLING BOTTLES WITH PRESSURE GASES | |
| ES3006989T3 (en) | Air sanitation device by emission of a barrier of ultraviolet radiation in an air flow |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BA2A | Patent application published |
Ref document number: 2868424 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20211021 |
|
| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20220207 |