ES2618848A1 - Olives or other fruit breaker screen (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Olives or other fruit breaker screen (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2618848A1 ES2618848A1 ES201531871A ES201531871A ES2618848A1 ES 2618848 A1 ES2618848 A1 ES 2618848A1 ES 201531871 A ES201531871 A ES 201531871A ES 201531871 A ES201531871 A ES 201531871A ES 2618848 A1 ES2618848 A1 ES 2618848A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- olives
- support
- row
- screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000230533 Gulo gulo Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021018 plums Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
- B07B1/14—Roller screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion se relaciona con las maquinas desramadoras de aceitunas u otros frutos similares, por ejemplo, ciruelas, cerezas, etc. A lo largo de esta descripcion, el termino "aceitunas” es extendido a todo fruto cosechado que necesite ser desramado, es decir, separado de su rama. Especlficamente, la invencion se relaciona con una criba de rodillos destinada a dichas maquinas que logra una alta eficiencia en el desramado de las aceitunas, asl como, permite aumentar notablemente el rendimiento de la maquina a la cual se incorpora.The present invention relates to olive shedding machines or other similar fruits, for example, plums, cherries, etc. Throughout this description, the term "olives" is extended to all harvested fruit that needs to be spilled, that is, separated from its branch. Specifically, the invention relates to a roller screen for said machines that achieves high efficiency in the shedding of olives, as well as, allows to significantly increase the performance of the machine to which it is incorporated.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Normalmente, son conocidas multiples maquinas desramadoras de aceitunas, las cuales, emplean una criba conformada por una parrilla que comprende una pluralidad de rodillos dispuestos paralelos y equidistantes entre si, por ejemplo, que giran en sentido contrario respecto al rodillo adyacente; la separacion entre los rodillos, que es fija, solo debe permitir el paso, al espacio debajo de la parrilla, a las hojas, ramas u otros desechos que acompanen a las aceitunas cosechadas, impidiendo dicho paso a estas ultimas, las cuales, ruedan por la cara superior de la parrilla, que conforma cierta pendiente descendiente, hacia la canalizacion de salida, esta ultima, alcanzada solo por las aceitunas limpias.Normally, multiple olive shedding machines are known, which employ a screen consisting of a grill comprising a plurality of rollers arranged parallel and equidistant from each other, for example, which rotate in the opposite direction with respect to the adjacent roller; the separation between the rollers, which is fixed, should only allow the passage, to the space under the grill, to the leaves, branches or other waste that accompany the olives harvested, preventing said passage to the latter, which, roll by the upper face of the grill, which forms a certain descending slope, towards the outlet pipe, the latter, reached only by clean olives.
Estas maquinas conocidas tienen la desventaja de que, en realidad, el desrabado de las aceitunas cosechadas no se realiza de manera eficiente, incluso, en muchos casos, redunda en un rendimiento bajo de la maquina, ya que muchas de las aceitunas que se procesan son desperdiciadas pues no se consiguen desvincular de las ramas que se desechan. Esto se debe a que la separacion existente entre los rodillos de las cribas de estas maquinas conocidas es fija, respondiendo a un compromiso entre los tamanos que "puedan tener” las aceitunas y el espacio entre rodillos necesario para permitir el paso de las hojas y las ramas que se desean separar de las aceitunas cosechadas.These known machines have the disadvantage that, in fact, the unraveling of the harvested olives is not carried out efficiently, even, in many cases, it results in a low yield of the machine, since many of the olives that are processed are wasted because they are not able to detach from the branches that are discarded. This is due to the fact that the separation between the rollers of the screens of these known machines is fixed, responding to a compromise between the sizes that "the olives may have" and the space between rollers necessary to allow the passage of the leaves and branches that you want to separate from harvested olives.
Por tal razon, se requiere disenar una criba desramadora de aceitunas que, de forma sencilla y economica, permita superar los inconvenientes anteriormente propuestos.For this reason, it is necessary to design an olive shedding screen that, in a simple and economical way, allows to overcome the previously proposed inconveniences.
22
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
Por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de una criba desramadora de aceitunas que muestre unas caracteristicas semejantes a las que presenta la invention que aqu se preconiza.On the part of the applicant, it is unknown the existence of an olive shedding screen that shows similar characteristics to those presented by the invention that is recommended here.
DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion queda establecida y caracterizada en las reivindicaciones independientes, mientras que las reivindicaciones dependientes describen otras caracteristicas de la misma.The present invention is established and characterized in the independent claims, while the dependent claims describe other features thereof.
El objeto de la invencion es una criba desramadora de aceitunas, en la cual, es regulable la separation entre rodillos. El problema tecnico a resolver es como lograr separar totalmente las hojas y ramas que acompanan a las aceitunas cosechadas, independientemente del tamano de estas ultimas.The object of the invention is an olive shedding screen, in which, the separation between rollers is adjustable. The technical problem to be solved is how to completely separate the leaves and branches that accompany the harvested olives, regardless of the size of the latter.
Una ventaja de la invencion es que logra resolver, con precision, el problema tecnico planteado, pues, la configuration particular dada a los medios de apoyos de los extremos de los rodillos que conforman la parrilla, permite contar, en todo momento, con una separacion minima entre los rodillos que soporta; asi, cuando una rama o conjunto de ramas con aceitunas se atraviesa entre dos de dichos rodillos, la separacion entre ellos, se ajusta a las dimensiones de la rama, impidiendo el paso de las aceitunas a traves de la parrilla, pues, las dimensiones de las aceitunas siempre seran mayores que la separacion entre rodillos ajustada por las dimensiones de la rama, lograndose asi, el paso de dicha rama, a traves de la parrilla, libre de aceitunas, y que estas ultimas, se desprendan de la rama y rueden a traves de la parte superior de la parrilla.An advantage of the invention is that it manages to solve, precisely, the technical problem posed, then, the particular configuration given to the support means of the ends of the rollers that make up the grill, allows to have, at all times, a separation minimum between the rollers it supports; Thus, when a branch or set of branches with olives is crossed between two of said rollers, the separation between them is adjusted to the dimensions of the branch, preventing the passage of olives through the grill, therefore, the dimensions of the olives will always be greater than the separation between rollers adjusted by the dimensions of the branch, thus achieving the passage of said branch, through the grill, free of olives, and that the latter, detach from the branch and roll to through the top of the grill.
Como puede verse, con el empleo de la criba objeto de la presente invencion, se logra la total separacion entre las aceitunas y las ramas o conjunto de ramas que la acompanan desde la cosecha, favoreciendo al rendimiento de la maquina desramadora de aceitunas.As can be seen, with the use of the sieve object of the present invention, the total separation between the olives and the branches or set of branches that accompany it from the harvest is achieved, favoring the performance of the olive shedding machine.
DESCRIPCION DE LAS FIGURASDESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de figuras, ilustrativas del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativas de la invencion.The present specification is complemented, with a set of figures, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
La figura 1 representa una vista en perspectiva superior de la criba desramadora de aceitunas, conformada por una parrilla de rodillos con medios de apoyo y de accionamiento de dichos rodillos.Figure 1 represents a top perspective view of the olive shedding screen, formed by a roller grill with support and driving means for said rollers.
La figura 2 representa un detalle ampliado de la criba de la figura 1.Figure 2 represents an enlarged detail of the screen of Figure 1.
La figura 3 representa una vista en perspectiva frontal de una de las piezas de sujecion que conforman a los medios de apoyo de la criba de la figura 1.Figure 3 represents a front perspective view of one of the fastening parts that conform to the support means of the screen of Figure 1.
La figura 4 representa una vista frontal esquematica de la hilera de piezas de sujecion de la figura 3 que conforman los medios de apoyo de los rodillos de la criba de la figura 1, que ilustra a las piezas de sujecion conformando una distancia minima entre rodillos en un primer momento sin ramas que los atraviesen.Figure 4 represents a schematic front view of the row of fasteners of Figure 3 that make up the support means of the sieve rollers of Figure 1, illustrating the fastening parts forming a minimum distance between rollers in a first moment without branches that cross them.
La figura 5 representa una vista frontal esquematica de la hilera de piezas de sujecion de la figura 3 que conforman los medios de apoyo de los rodillos de la criba de la figura 1, que ilustra las piezas de sujecion conformando una distancia minima entre rodillos en un segundo momento en que una rama los atraviesa.Figure 5 represents a schematic front view of the row of fasteners of Figure 3 that make up the support means of the sieve rollers of Figure 1, illustrating the fastening parts forming a minimum distance between rollers in a second moment when a branch crosses them.
EXPOSICION DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIONDETAILED EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invencion se refiere a una criba desramadora de aceitunas. Por ejemplo, que puede ser utilizada a continuation del proceso de cribado de materias pesadas que realizan las maquinas desramadora de aceitunas conocidas. En otras palabras, la criba objeto de la presente invencion, puede ser empleada para separar las aceitunas de las ramas que fueron desechadas en las maquinas desramadoras conocidas. Lo cual, no debe interpretarse como que la criba aqul preconizada no pueda ser empleada como unico paso de cribado de la maquina desramadora en la cual se encuentre montada.In view of the foregoing, the present invention relates to an olive shedding screen. For example, it can be used following the process of screening heavy materials carried out by the olive shedding machines known. In other words, the sieve object of the present invention can be used to separate the olives from the branches that were discarded in known spreading machines. Which should not be interpreted as that the recommended screening here cannot be used as the only screening step of the shedding machine on which it is mounted.
Como se muestra en la figura 1, la criba comprende:As shown in Figure 1, the screen comprises:
- una parrilla (1) conformada por una pluralidad de rodillos (1.1), dispuestos paralelos y equidistantes entre si, que giran en sentido contrario respecto al rodillo (1.1) adyacente,- a grill (1) formed by a plurality of rollers (1.1), arranged parallel and equidistant from each other, which rotate in the opposite direction with respect to the adjacent roller (1.1),
- sendos medios de apoyo (2) de unos extremos de accionamiento (1.11) y de unos extremos libres (1.12) de los rodillos (1.1) acoplados a sendas gulas soportes (3) de la criba, y- two supporting means (2) of drive ends (1.11) and free ends (1.12) of the rollers (1.1) coupled to two support gulas (3) of the screen, and
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
- unos medios de accionamiento (4) de los rodillos (1.1) acoplados a sus extremos de accionamiento (1.11).- drive means (4) of the rollers (1.1) coupled to their drive ends (1.11).
Donde, los medios de apoyo (2) comprenden una pluralidad de piezas de sujecion (2.1), por ejemplo, simetricas e identicas, dispuestas en hilera, y mantenidas a compresion por unos medios de empuje (5).Where, the support means (2) comprise a plurality of fastening pieces (2.1), for example, symmetrical and identical, arranged in a row, and held under compression by means of pushing (5).
Como se muestra en la figura 3, las piezas de sujecion (2.1) comprenden unas caras laterales (2.11) con sendas concavidades cillndricas (2.111) opuestas y alineadas entre si. En otras palabras, las concavidades cillndricas (2.111) estan dispuestas una en cada cara lateral (2.11) de la pieza de sujecion (2.1), orientadas hacia direcciones opuestas, es decir, abiertas hacia el exterior de las caras laterales (2.11) y coincidentes en un eje de simetrla transversal comun para ambas, este ultimo, dispuesto perpendicular a la longitud o altura de la pieza (2.1).As shown in figure 3, the clamping pieces (2.1) comprise lateral faces (2.11) with cylindrical concavities (2,111) opposite and aligned with each other. In other words, the cylindrical concavities (2,111) are arranged one on each side face (2.11) of the clamping piece (2.1), oriented in opposite directions, that is, open towards the outside of the side faces (2.11) and coincident in a common transverse symmetry axis for both, the latter, arranged perpendicular to the length or height of the piece (2.1).
Asl, al unirse las caras laterales (2.11) de dos piezas de sujecion (2.1) adyacentes o contiguas de la hilera, vease figuras 4 y 5, las concavidades cillndricas (2.111) de dichas caras laterales (2.11) enfrentadas conforman un diametro interior (di) de dimensiones que ajustan en el diametro exterior (de) del extremo (1.11, 1.12) del rodillo (1.1) que soportan. En otras palabras, en la union de dos piezas de sujecion (2.1), como punto de apoyo para cada extremo (1.11, 1.12) del rodillo (1.1), se conforman una especie de cojinetes de deslizamiento radiales que facilitan el giro del rodillo (1.1).Thus, when joining the lateral faces (2.11) of two adjacent or contiguous clamping pieces (2.1) of the row, see figures 4 and 5, the cylindrical concavities (2.111) of said facing lateral faces (2.11) form an inner diameter ( di) of dimensions that fit in the outer diameter (of) of the end (1.11, 1.12) of the roller (1.1) that they support. In other words, in the union of two clamping pieces (2.1), as a support point for each end (1.11, 1.12) of the roller (1.1), a kind of radial sliding bearings are formed that facilitate the rotation of the roller ( 1.1).
Por su parte, se prefiere que los medios de empuje (5) sean sendos pistones (5.1), que accionan en direcciones encontradas, dispuestos entre cada lateral de los medios de apoyos (2) y un correspondiente extremo (3.1) de la gula soporte (3). Por ejemplo, en la realizacion mostrada en la figura 2, los pistones (5.1) estan accionados mecanicamente mediante unos muelles (5.2) atravesados por sendos vastagos (5.11) de dichos pistones (5.1). En su recorrido, los vastagos (5.11) podrlan ser guiados al quedar atravesando sendos brazos (3.11) conformados en los extremos (3.1) de la gula soporte (3), y el muelle (5.2), dispuesto entre la cabeza del piston (5.1) y el brazo (3.11) correspondiente.For its part, it is preferred that the thrust means (5) are two pistons (5.1), which operate in directions found, arranged between each side of the support means (2) and a corresponding end (3.1) of the support glutton (3). For example, in the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the pistons (5.1) are mechanically actuated by means of springs (5.2) crossed by two rods (5.11) of said pistons (5.1). In its path, the rods (5.11) could be guided by crossing each other's arms (3.11) formed at the ends (3.1) of the support glutton (3), and the spring (5.2), arranged between the piston head (5.1 ) and the corresponding arm (3.11).
En otra realizacion, los pistones (5.1) pudieran ser accionados contra los laterales de los medios de apoyos (2) por medios neumaticos (no mostrados en las figuras).In another embodiment, the pistons (5.1) could be driven against the sides of the support means (2) by pneumatic means (not shown in the figures).
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
En cualquier caso, se busca mantener, en todo momento, a compresion la hilera de piezas de sujecion (2.1) que conforman los medios de apoyo (2).In any case, it is sought to maintain, at all times, the row of fastening pieces (2.1) that make up the support means (2).
Asl, como es visto en la figura 4, se dota a la criba de una parrilla (1) con una minima separation (Sm) entre rodillos (1.1), equivalente al ancho de una de las piezas de sujecionThus, as seen in Figure 4, the screen is provided with a grill (1) with a minimum separation (Sm) between rollers (1.1), equivalent to the width of one of the clamping pieces
(2.1) que los soporta. Entonces, al atravesarse una rama con aceitunas (no mostradas en las figuras) por el giro contrario que desarrollan los rodillos (1.1) adyacentes, se tiene una separacion ajustada (Sa) entre ellos equivalente a las dimensiones, es decir, al diametro de la rama. Vease la figura 5. Esto se debe a que la rama hace presion entre los rodillos (1.1), superando la fuerza de compresion ejercida por los medios de empuje (5) sobre las piezas de sujecion (2.1), estas ultimas, las correspondientes a los rodillos (1.1) que atraviesa la rama, las cuales, se separan permitiendo el desplazamiento lateral de dichos rodillos (1.1) dando paso a la rama, pero no, a las aceitunas que sujeta, pues, estas ultimas, tienen unas dimensiones mayores que la separacion ajustada (Sa) existente entre los rodillos (1.1), la cual, se ha conformado previamente con las dimensiones de la rama.(2.1) that supports them. Then, when crossing a branch with olives (not shown in the figures) by the opposite rotation developed by the adjacent rollers (1.1), there is an adjusted separation (Sa) between them equivalent to the dimensions, that is, to the diameter of the branch. See Figure 5. This is because the branch presses between the rollers (1.1), exceeding the compression force exerted by the pushing means (5) on the clamping parts (2.1), the latter, those corresponding to the rollers (1.1) that cross the branch, which, are separated allowing the lateral displacement of said rollers (1.1) giving way to the branch, but not, to the olives that it holds, then, the latter, have dimensions greater than the adjusted separation (Sa) existing between the rollers (1.1), which, has previously been conformed with the dimensions of the branch.
Por tanto, al verterse una rama o grupo de ramas con aceitunas sobre la parrilla (1), el movimiento de los rodillos (1.1) provoca el avance de la rama entre los mismos en direction al espacio debajo de la criba, al mismo tiempo, hacen que las aceitunas que acompanan a dicha rama se desprendan o separen de la misma y rueden a traves de la cara superior de la criba en direccion a su recoleccion, lograndose un cribado total de las aceitunas cosechadas.Therefore, when a branch or group of branches with olives is poured on the grill (1), the movement of the rollers (1.1) causes the branch to move between them in the direction of the space under the sieve, at the same time, cause the olives that accompany this branch to detach or separate from it and roll through the upper face of the sieve in the direction of its collection, achieving a total screening of the harvested olives.
Para facilitar el desprendimiento y la recoleccion de las aceitunas, se prefiere que los rodillosTo facilitate the shedding and harvesting of olives, it is preferred that the rollers
(1.1) esten dispuestos en sentido longitudinal y en pendiente descendente respecto al flujo de las mismas por la criba, es decir, en una direccion descendiente hacia unos medios de recoleccion (no mostrados en las figuras).(1.1) are arranged in a longitudinal direction and in descending slope with respect to their flow through the sieve, that is, in a downward direction towards collection means (not shown in the figures).
Por otro lado, respecto a los medios de accionamiento (4) de los rodillos (1.1), se prefiere que comprendan dos cadenas de transmision (4.1) movidas, en sentidos contrarios, por al menos un motor-reductor (4.2), donde, los extremos de accionamiento (1.11) de rodillosOn the other hand, with respect to the driving means (4) of the rollers (1.1), it is preferred that they comprise two transmission chains (4.1) moved, in opposite directions, by at least one motor-reducer (4.2), where, the drive ends (1.11) of rollers
(1.1) alternos de la parrilla (1) pueden ser acoplados a una de dichas cadenas de transmision (4.1), y a la otra cadena, se pueden acoplar los extremos de accionamiento (1.11) del resto de los rodillos (1.1) de la parrilla (1). Por ejemplo, en la realization mostrada en la figura 1, la criba comprende un motor-reductor (4.2) acoplado a dos cadenas de transmision (4.1) por medio de una barra de distribution (4.3), donde, unos pinones (1.111)(1.1) alternate of the grill (1) can be coupled to one of said transmission chains (4.1), and to the other chain, the drive ends (1.11) of the rest of the rollers (1.1) of the grill can be coupled (one). For example, in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the screen comprises a motor-reducer (4.2) coupled to two transmission chains (4.1) by means of a distribution bar (4.3), where, pinions (1,111)
66
de los extremos de accionamiento (1.11) de rodillos (1.1) alternos se acoplan por encima de una de dichas cadenas de transmision (4.1), y por debajo de la otra cadena, se acoplan los pinones (1.111) de los extremos de accionamiento (1.11) del resto de los rodillos (1.1) de la parrilla (1).of the drive ends (1.11) of alternate rollers (1.1) are coupled above one of said drive chains (4.1), and below the other chain, the pinions (1,111) of the drive ends ( 1.11) of the rest of the rollers (1.1) of the grill (1).
55
Asl, se logra que rodillos (1.1) adyacentes o contiguos de la parrilla (1) giren en direcciones contrarias, de tal forma, que propicien el arrastre la rama hacia el espacio inferior de la criba, al mismo tiempo, que provocan el desprendimiento de todas las aceitunas ligadas o sujetas a dicha rama, aumentando la eficiencia de las labores de cribado, asl como, el rendimiento 10 de la maquina donde se aplica.Thus, it is achieved that adjacent or contiguous rollers (1.1) of the grill (1) rotate in opposite directions, so that they cause the branch to be dragged into the lower space of the screen, at the same time, which cause the detachment of all olives bound or subject to said branch, increasing the efficiency of the screening work, as well as, the yield 10 of the machine where it is applied.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201531871A ES2618848B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Screening shed for olives or other fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201531871A ES2618848B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Screening shed for olives or other fruits |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2618848A1 true ES2618848A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
| ES2618848B2 ES2618848B2 (en) | 2017-11-20 |
Family
ID=59063783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201531871A Active ES2618848B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Screening shed for olives or other fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2618848B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2717183A1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-19 | Tecnoligra S L | ADJUSTABLE ROLLER CRIBE FOR CLEANING MACHINES AND HORTICULTURAL PRODUCT WASHERS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108745850B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2020-12-11 | 常熟理工学院 | A device for assisting artificial fruit pickers |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075088A (en) * | 1975-06-13 | 1978-02-21 | National Research Development Corporation | Apparatus for grading objects according to size |
| WO2003051537A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-26 | Km Fish Machinery | Sizing plant |
| ES2336172A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2010-04-08 | Corcomi Desarrollo Industrial, S.L. | Continuous dimensional classifier of products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US20140197081A1 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-17 | Crary Industries, Inc. | Agricultural article sizer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 ES ES201531871A patent/ES2618848B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075088A (en) * | 1975-06-13 | 1978-02-21 | National Research Development Corporation | Apparatus for grading objects according to size |
| WO2003051537A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-26 | Km Fish Machinery | Sizing plant |
| ES2336172A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2010-04-08 | Corcomi Desarrollo Industrial, S.L. | Continuous dimensional classifier of products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US20140197081A1 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-17 | Crary Industries, Inc. | Agricultural article sizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2717183A1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-19 | Tecnoligra S L | ADJUSTABLE ROLLER CRIBE FOR CLEANING MACHINES AND HORTICULTURAL PRODUCT WASHERS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2618848B2 (en) | 2017-11-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2649549T3 (en) | Sorting machine that separates the fruits of the foreign elements that are attached | |
| ES2371792T3 (en) | LINEAR CRUSHER OF ALTERNATIVE OSCILLATING MOVEMENTS. | |
| ES2865181T3 (en) | Procedure and device for the collection of cannabaceae and the like | |
| ES2618848B2 (en) | Screening shed for olives or other fruits | |
| ES2445542T3 (en) | Automatic rodeo device for staking posts of fruit rows and agricultural machines that apply | |
| WO2015166116A1 (en) | Method for separating the shell from seeds or fruit, sifting device, and selection device | |
| ES2909704T3 (en) | Fruit cutting method and multi-lane machine | |
| ES2647249T3 (en) | Vapor apparatus, particularly for varear olives and the like | |
| ES2701401T3 (en) | Shelling device | |
| ES2561286T3 (en) | Vapor apparatus, particularly for vaping olives and the like | |
| AR107706A1 (en) | SUGAR CANE CUTTER MODULAR PLATFORM | |
| CA2581924A1 (en) | Information display support | |
| AR085189A1 (en) | CUTTING HEAD | |
| ES2604825T3 (en) | Device suitable for collecting fruits that hang from a plant, as well as a procedure for collecting fruits that hang from a plant | |
| CN110366930B (en) | Green Chinese onion harvester clamping and conveying mechanism | |
| CN102656998A (en) | Push-rocking type Chinese date classifying harvester | |
| ES2641174T3 (en) | Apparatus for processing and classifying an olive harvest | |
| CN109463111B (en) | Four-blade type vegetable holding device acting on vegetable leaves and stems | |
| GR1003812B (en) | Autonomous or tractor-towed olive-collecting device controlled from same tractor or the ground. | |
| ES1077408U (en) | Device for collecting olives from the ground (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES2847823T3 (en) | Machine for harvesting lavender flowers and similar plants | |
| RU2042312C1 (en) | Cranberry-picking device | |
| ES2387149B1 (en) | DEVICE FOR COMPRESSION OF EMBUTIDOS PRIOR TO DRYING | |
| ES2567640B1 (en) | System to transport and screen the saffron flower | |
| CN105474864A (en) | Peanut harvester dustproof device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2618848 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20171120 |