[go: up one dir, main page]

ES2663649A1 - SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS - Google Patents

SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2663649A1
ES2663649A1 ES201731375A ES201731375A ES2663649A1 ES 2663649 A1 ES2663649 A1 ES 2663649A1 ES 201731375 A ES201731375 A ES 201731375A ES 201731375 A ES201731375 A ES 201731375A ES 2663649 A1 ES2663649 A1 ES 2663649A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
risks
monitoring
procedure
management
telemetric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
ES201731375A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Álvaro MELERO GIL
Roberto MEDINA APARICIO
José María LLAMAS FERNÁNDEZ
Fernando GAYUBO ROJO
Eduardo Zalama Casanova
Jaime GÓMEZ GARCÍA-BERMEJO
David OLMEDO VÉLEZ
Pedro Ignacio AVELLANOSA SANTOS
Fernando LOSADA ARIAS
Eduardo MARTÍN JIMÉNEZ
María Jose CONDE LAZA
Antonio BURGUEÑO MUÑOZ
Cristina GRACIA HERGUEDAS
Luis Carlos RODRÍGUEZ RIVERA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fundacion Cartif
Original Assignee
Fundacion Cartif
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fundacion Cartif filed Critical Fundacion Cartif
Priority to ES201731375A priority Critical patent/ES2663649A1/en
Publication of ES2663649A1 publication Critical patent/ES2663649A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H9/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B9/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema y procedimiento para identificación, seguimiento y gestión de riesgos estructurales en edificios e infraestructuras de manera que se pueda actuar con la suficiente antelación para evitar daños personales y materiales. El sistema comprende medios ópticos para la identificación de riesgos mediante la adquisición de imágenes dispuestos en vehículos aéreos o terrestres; nodos telemétricos para el seguimiento de los riesgos; módulo de gestión para la gestión de los riesgos en base a los datos proporcionados por los medios ópticos y los nodos telemétricos. En el procedimiento se identifican los riesgos mediante unos medios ópticos; se envían los datos de riesgos identificados a un módulo de gestión; se sigue la evolución de los riesgos identificados mediante unos nodos telemétricos; se envían los datos de seguimiento al módulo de gestión.System and procedure for identification, monitoring and management of structural risks in buildings and infrastructures so that action can be taken sufficiently in advance to avoid personal and material damage. The system includes optical means for the identification of risks through the acquisition of images arranged in air or land vehicles; telemetric nodes for risk monitoring; management module for risk management based on data provided by optical means and telemetric nodes. In the procedure, risks are identified by means of optical means; the identified risk data is sent to a management module; the evolution of the identified risks is followed through telemetric nodes; the monitoring data is sent to the management module.

Description

imagen1image 1

imagen2image2

imagen3image3

imagen4image4

imagen5image5

imagen6image6

imagen7image7

Otro detalle de la invención es que los vehículos aéreos (2) o terrestres (3) puedan incluir al menos un sensor de temperatura, humedad, existencia de gases, etc., que permitan identificar otros posibles peligros en el entorno. Another detail of the invention is that air vehicles (2) or land vehicles (3) can include at least one temperature, humidity, gas, etc. sensor, which allows identifying other possible hazards in the environment.

Opcionalmente, cada nodo telemétrico (4) comprende una cámara, un acelerómetro y/o un vibrómetro láser, siendo lo más habitual el utilizar acelerómetros integrados en la estructura. La cámara, denominada habitualmente “de visión artificial” sirve principalmente para la medición de desplazamientos, que junto con unos algoritmos permite el seguimiento de la evolución del estado de, por ejemplo, grietas en la estructura. Optionally, each telemetric node (4) comprises a camera, an accelerometer and / or a laser vibrometer, the most common being to use accelerometers integrated in the structure. The camera, usually referred to as "artificial vision", is mainly used to measure displacements, which, together with algorithms, allows the status of, for example, cracks in the structure to be monitored.

Ventajosamente, el sistema incluye al menos una marca con una fuente de iluminación, siendo la marca externa a los medios ópticos (1), nodos telemétricos (4) y módulo de gestión (5); por ejemplo, una marca activa con iluminación led, que permite mantener la monitorización continua de la estructura en condiciones de baja luminosidad, como durante la noche. Advantageously, the system includes at least one brand with a light source, the brand being external to the optical means (1), telemetric nodes (4) and management module (5); For example, an active brand with LED lighting, which allows continuous monitoring of the structure in low light conditions, such as at night.

El sistema opera mediante un procedimiento que comprende las siguientes etapas: The system operates through a procedure that includes the following stages:

a. to.
identificación de riesgos mediante unos medios ópticos (1); risk identification by optical means (1);

b. b.
envío de los datos de riesgos identificados en la etapa “a” a un módulo de gestión (5); sending the risk data identified in stage "a" to a management module (5);

c. C.
seguimiento de la evolución de los riesgos identificados mediante unos nodos telemétricos (4); monitoring the evolution of the risks identified by means of telemetric nodes (4);

d. d.
envío de los datos de seguimiento de los riesgos en la etapa “c” al módulo de gestión (5). Sending the risk monitoring data in stage “c” to the management module (5).

En detalle, el módulo de gestión (5) procesa los datos obtenidos en tiempo real de manera que prevé los riesgos potenciales y genera datos de alarmas por medio de un módulo de alarmas. In detail, the management module (5) processes the data obtained in real time in a manner that anticipates the potential risks and generates alarm data by means of an alarm module.

Opcionalmente, los medios ópticos (1), los nodos telemétricos (4) y el módulo de gestión (5) dispone cada uno unos medios de comunicación inalámbrica de manera que se comunican entre ellos de manera inalámbrica. Optionally, the optical means (1), the telemetric nodes (4) and the management module (5) each have wireless communication means so that they communicate with each other wirelessly.

9 9

Todo ello permite la adquisición de datos de manera continua que proveerán los nodos telemétricos (4), que gracias al sistema en el que se disponen y el procedimiento de su funcionamiento permite el procesamiento de dichos datos, y sobre todo en un tiempo suficiente para la prevención de un riesgo inminente. All this allows the acquisition of data in a continuous way that will provide the telemetric nodes (4), which thanks to the system in which they are arranged and the procedure of their operation allows the processing of said data, and especially in a sufficient time for the prevention of imminent risk.

5 Es decir, el sistema y su procedimiento permiten que la información en tiempo real se envíe a un módulo de gestión (5) a modo de sistema central de gestión, dónde a partir de algoritmos y modelizaciones matemáticas se permite visualizar escenarios de evolución de las estructuras en una interfaz visual y que además genera la alerta 5 That is, the system and its procedure allow real-time information to be sent to a management module (5) as a central management system, where from mathematical algorithms and modeling it is possible to visualize scenarios of evolution of the structures in a visual interface that also generates the alert

10 de variaciones significativas para proceder en su caso al desalojo del edificio o infraestructura o a los planes de evacuación correspondientes. 10 of significant variations to proceed as appropriate to the eviction of the building or infrastructure or the corresponding evacuation plans.

El procedimiento también tiene la ventaja de que en base a los datos recopilados se seleccionan los riesgos que puedan ser monitorizados convenientemente a través de The procedure also has the advantage that based on the data collected, the risks that can be conveniently monitored through the data are selected.

15 los nodos telemétricos (4), con lo que se optimiza el uso del sistema focalizando los esfuerzos en los riesgos en los que se va a obtener un mejor resultado de seguimiento. 15 the telemetric nodes (4), which optimizes the use of the system by focusing efforts on the risks in which a better monitoring result will be obtained.

Dicho de otra manera, el procedimiento permite el alta, baja y edición de distintos 20 riesgos distribuidos por toda la zona de riesgo. In other words, the procedure allows the registration, cancellation and editing of different 20 risks distributed throughout the risk zone.

La gestión de alarmas permite el tener varias alarmas para cada riesgo. La caracterización de las alarmas se realiza combinando los distintos valores de las características identificadas para cada riesgo. The alarm management allows having several alarms for each risk. The characterization of the alarms is done by combining the different values of the characteristics identified for each risk.

25 Opcionalmente, los medios ópticos (1), los nodos telemétricos (4) y el módulo de gestión (5) disponen cada uno unos medios de comunicación inalámbrica de manera que se comunican entre ellos de manera inalámbrica, como se representa en la figura Optionally, the optical means (1), the telemetric nodes (4) and the management module (5) each have wireless communication means so that they communicate with each other wirelessly, as shown in the figure

1. De todas formas, otros medios de comunicación no quedan descartados, pues 1. However, other means of communication are not ruled out, because

30 según el caso, por cercanía y calidad de transmisiones puede ser adecuado, por ejemplo, el uso de cable entre algunos elementos. 30 depending on the case, due to the proximity and quality of transmissions, for example, the use of cable between some elements may be appropriate.

10 10

Claims (1)

imagen1image 1 imagen2image2
ES201731375A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS Pending ES2663649A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201731375A ES2663649A1 (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201731375A ES2663649A1 (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2663649A1 true ES2663649A1 (en) 2018-04-16

Family

ID=61874635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201731375A Pending ES2663649A1 (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2663649A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6240783B1 (en) * 1998-05-02 2001-06-05 Usbi, Co Bridge monitoring system
US20030014199A1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-16 Patrick Toomey System and methods for detecting fault in structure
US20030026499A1 (en) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-06 Stewart Andrew H. Apparatus and method for monitoring a cable
WO2016027422A1 (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-02-25 アルウェットテクノロジー株式会社 Interference type vibration observation device, vibration observation program, recording medium, vibration observation method and vibration observation system
WO2016170723A1 (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Vibration visualization element, vibration measurement system, and method for measuring vibration

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6240783B1 (en) * 1998-05-02 2001-06-05 Usbi, Co Bridge monitoring system
US20030014199A1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-16 Patrick Toomey System and methods for detecting fault in structure
US20030026499A1 (en) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-06 Stewart Andrew H. Apparatus and method for monitoring a cable
WO2016027422A1 (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-02-25 アルウェットテクノロジー株式会社 Interference type vibration observation device, vibration observation program, recording medium, vibration observation method and vibration observation system
WO2016170723A1 (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Vibration visualization element, vibration measurement system, and method for measuring vibration

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2728737C1 (en) Context-oriented programmable safety rules for individual protection means
RU2671765C1 (en) Node and method of instruction in response to condition
Yawut et al. A wireless sensor network for weather and disaster alarm systems
GB2564040A (en) Safety management system for worker at tunnel construction site
KR101720857B1 (en) Safety control system
CN111629340A (en) A privacy-preserving method and system for personal contact tracking
ES2387457T3 (en) System and procedure to help identify aircraft present in an air sector to be monitored
AR099879A1 (en) GLOBAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF OIL AND GAS ASSETS IN A SUPPLY CHAIN
JP2015050739A (en) Monitoring system, notification device, and monitoring method
CN105243627A (en) Fire-fighting monitoring system based on unmanned aerial vehicle
US10510251B2 (en) Parking space light
FI3971541T3 (en) Noise-flow monitoring and sound localization via intelligent lighting
JP2015102880A (en) Work support system
CN106974619A (en) A kind of down-hole miner intelligent health management system
Prabhu et al. Wireless sensor network based smart environment applications
ES2663649A1 (en) SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR IDENTIFICATION, MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT OF STRUCTURAL RISKS
CN103472473A (en) Fire scene monitoring and firefighter positioning system
US20080129525A1 (en) Detecting Hazardous Conditions in Underground Environments
CN105488948A (en) Integrated intelligent production safety monitoring management system method and device of individual protection articles
JP6644327B1 (en) Information processing system, information processing device, server device, program, or method
US10607474B2 (en) Facility safety system
ES2643863B1 (en) METHOD FOR PROVIDING BY GUIDED INCREASED REALITY, INSPECTION AND SUPPORT IN INSTALLATION OR MAINTENANCE OF PROCESSES FOR COMPLEX ASSEMBLIES COMPATIBLE WITH S1000D AND DEVICE THAT MAKES SAME USE
JP7031416B2 (en) Lighting equipment and control method of lighting equipment
KR102037246B1 (en) Apparatus set for managing safety and system thereof
CN203396957U (en) Fire scene monitoring and firefighter positioning system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Grant refused

Effective date: 20181025