ES2649734T3 - Low density polyurethane foams and their use in soles - Google Patents
Low density polyurethane foams and their use in soles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2649734T3 ES2649734T3 ES08804848.3T ES08804848T ES2649734T3 ES 2649734 T3 ES2649734 T3 ES 2649734T3 ES 08804848 T ES08804848 T ES 08804848T ES 2649734 T3 ES2649734 T3 ES 2649734T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- shaped body
- polyether polyols
- agent
- soles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4072—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/63—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
- C08G18/632—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers onto polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/721—Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/797—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing carbodiimide and/or uretone-imine groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0033—Foam properties having integral skins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0066—≥ 150kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2410/00—Soles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la fabricación de un cuerpo moldeado de poliuretano con una densidad de 150 a 350 g/l, en el que se mezclan a) prepolímeros de poliisocianato, que pueden obtenerse a partir de un componente poliisocianato (a-1), poliol (a- 2), usándose como poliol (a-2) exclusivamente poli(óxido de propileno) con un peso molecular promediado en número de 1000 a 7000 g/mol, y agente alargador de cadena (a-3), b) polieterpolioles con una funcionalidad promedio superior a 2,0, preparados a partir de uno o varios óxidos de alquileno con adición al menos de una molécula iniciadora mediante polimerización aniónica con hidróxidos alcalinos o polimerización catiónica con ácidos de Lewis como catalizadores, c) polieterpolioles poliméricos, d) agente alargador de cadena, e) sistema de catalizador que contiene compuestos organometálicos a base de bismuto en combinación con aminas fuertemente básicas f) agente expansor que contiene agua y eventualmente g) otros coadyuvantes y/o sustancias de adición para obtener una mezcla de reacción y se cura en un molde para obtener el cuerpo moldeado de poliuretano.Process for the production of a polyurethane shaped body with a density of 150 to 350 g / l, in which a) polyisocyanate prepolymers, which can be obtained from a polyisocyanate component (a-1), polyol (a - 2), using as polyol (a-2) exclusively poly (propylene oxide) with a number-averaged molecular weight of 1000 to 7000 g / mol, and chain lengthening agent (a-3), b) polyether polyols with a average functionality greater than 2.0, prepared from one or more alkylene oxides with addition of at least one initiator molecule by anionic polymerization with alkali hydroxides or cationic polymerization with Lewis acids as catalysts, c) polymeric polyether polyols, d) agent chain extender, e) catalyst system containing bismuth-based organometallic compounds in combination with strongly basic amines f) expanding agent containing water and possibly g) other adjuvants and / or additive substances tion to obtain a reaction mixture and is cured in a mold to obtain the polyurethane shaped body.
Description
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07117767 | 2007-10-02 | ||
| EP07117767 | 2007-10-02 | ||
| PCT/EP2008/062985 WO2009047149A1 (en) | 2007-10-02 | 2008-09-29 | Low-density polyurethane foams and use thereof in shoe soles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2649734T3 true ES2649734T3 (en) | 2018-01-15 |
Family
ID=40083636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES08804848.3T Active ES2649734T3 (en) | 2007-10-02 | 2008-09-29 | Low density polyurethane foams and their use in soles |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100190880A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2195363B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2010540737A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20100085060A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101815739B (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0817704A2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2649734T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT2195363T (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009047149A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2563839B1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2014-12-17 | Basf Se | Polyether polyols, method for producing polyether polyols, and use thereof for producing polyurethanes |
| ITMI20101084A1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2011-12-16 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | POLYURETHANE SOLES OF SHOES PREPARE USING PROPYLENE OXIDE-BASED POLYOLS |
| US20120153523A1 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | Basf Se | Process for producing low-density polyurethane moldings |
| EP2465657A1 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-20 | Basf Se | Method for producing low density polyurethane moulded parts |
| US9023910B2 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2015-05-05 | Basf Se | Low-density polyurethane shoe soles or sole parts with high rebound resilience and low compression set |
| TWI477552B (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-03-21 | Fireproof polyurethane material and fireproof structure | |
| DE102014003017A1 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-10 | Enquiring Eye GmbH | Footwear with elastic midsole |
| WO2015154849A1 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-10-15 | Co.Bo. S.R.L. | Process for moulding and co-moulding ultra-low density expanded tpu with static injection machines and product obtained with this process |
| PL224336B1 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2016-12-30 | Pcc Prodex Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Composition of adhesive charge, preferably for fixing anchoring rods |
| TR201901665T4 (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2019-02-21 | Basf Se | POLYURETHANE CAST PARTS WITH EXCELLENT FLEXIBILITY IN COLD ENVIRONMENT. |
| US11046850B2 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2021-06-29 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Mixed metal catalyst compositions and methods for making polyurethane foam |
| CN111732830B (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2022-09-16 | 管星星 | Uniform leveling polyurethane multi-component stock solution composition and preparation method thereof |
| US20230212346A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Polyurethane foam and methods of forming the same |
| CN115477737B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-03-31 | 山东一诺威聚氨酯股份有限公司 | Hydrolysis-resistant and flex-resistant polyurethane sole resin composition and preparation and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3615972A (en) * | 1967-04-28 | 1971-10-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Expansible thermoplastic polymer particles containing volatile fluid foaming agent and method of foaming the same |
| US4390645A (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1983-06-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable dispersions of polymers in polyfunctional compounds having a plurality of active hydrogens and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US4568705A (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1986-02-04 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Graft polymer dispersion in a mixture of low molecular weight polyols and polyether polyols and polyurethane foams prepared therefrom |
| DE3631842A1 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-24 | Basf Ag | INNER MOLD RELEASE AGENTS, THE USE THEREOF FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MOLDED BODIES BY THE POLYISOCYANATE POLYADDITIONAL PROCESS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THE MOLDED BODIES |
| US4997857A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1991-03-05 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Stabilizers for polymer/polyols |
| CA2080174A1 (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-04-12 | John E. Hayes | Polymer polyol dispersants from polymers containing anhydride groups |
| US5334620A (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1994-08-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Production of chlorofluorocarbon-free, urethane-containing moldings having a cellular core and a compacted peripheral zone |
| US5364906A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-11-15 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Low viscosity polymer polyols with improved dispersion stability |
| US5830944A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1998-11-03 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of polymeric polyesterols |
| US5389693A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-02-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Integral skin polyurethane foams and process for the preparation thereof |
| DE19506671C2 (en) * | 1995-02-25 | 1999-11-18 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of polyurethane foams |
| US5990232A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-11-23 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Stabilizers for polymer polyols |
| US6013731A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-01-11 | Arco Chemical Technology L.P. | Stabilizer based on high molecular weight polyols having low monol content for polymer polyol production |
| US6329441B1 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2001-12-11 | Kao Corporation | Polyurethane foam for shoe soles |
| US6100310A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-08-08 | Bayer Antwerp N.V. | Process for making microcellular polyurethane elastomers |
| DE19854837A1 (en) * | 1998-11-28 | 2000-05-31 | Basf Ag | Integral polyurethane foam material, useful for the production of shoe soles, steering wheels and arm rests contains a comminuted microcellular polyisocyanate-poly addition product |
| TWI225494B (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2004-12-21 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Microcellular polyurethane elastomer, and method of producing the same |
| DE10033260A1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-02-21 | Bayer Ag | Impact-resistant sandwich structure element |
| US6458861B1 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-10-01 | Bayer Antwerp N.V. | Carbon dioxide blown low density, flexible microcellular elastomers suitable for preparing shoe components |
| US6710096B2 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-03-23 | Basf Corporation | Polyether polyol for foam applications |
| DE10248949B4 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2006-09-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Polyurethane elastomers, process for their preparation and their use |
| DE10319393A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-18 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Flexible moldings made of foamed polyurethane and their use |
| DE102005008242A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-24 | Basf Ag | Cylindrical molded bodies, useful in automobile parts e.g. auxiliary springs, buffer, short arm-bearing, comprises cellular polyurethane elastomers with determined density, tensile strength, breach extension and tear resistance |
| US7670501B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2010-03-02 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Carbon dioxide blown low density, flexible microcellular polyurethane elastomers |
| PL2352779T3 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2018-04-30 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Polyethersiloxanes carrying alkoxysilyl groups and method for the production thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-09-29 JP JP2010527424A patent/JP2010540737A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-09-29 KR KR1020107008742A patent/KR20100085060A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-09-29 EP EP08804848.3A patent/EP2195363B1/en active Active
- 2008-09-29 US US12/678,540 patent/US20100190880A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-09-29 BR BRPI0817704 patent/BRPI0817704A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-29 CN CN200880109872.4A patent/CN101815739B/en active Active
- 2008-09-29 ES ES08804848.3T patent/ES2649734T3/en active Active
- 2008-09-29 WO PCT/EP2008/062985 patent/WO2009047149A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-29 PT PT88048483T patent/PT2195363T/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101815739B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| PT2195363T (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| WO2009047149A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
| CN101815739A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| KR20100085060A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
| US20100190880A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
| EP2195363A1 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| JP2010540737A (en) | 2010-12-24 |
| BRPI0817704A2 (en) | 2015-03-31 |
| EP2195363B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
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