ES2404784R1 - MARINE ENGINE LUBRICATION - Google Patents
MARINE ENGINE LUBRICATIONInfo
- Publication number
- ES2404784R1 ES2404784R1 ES201231783A ES201231783A ES2404784R1 ES 2404784 R1 ES2404784 R1 ES 2404784R1 ES 201231783 A ES201231783 A ES 201231783A ES 201231783 A ES201231783 A ES 201231783A ES 2404784 R1 ES2404784 R1 ES 2404784R1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- composition
- oil
- heavy fuel
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 alkyl calcium salicylate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/48—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C10M129/54—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic oxygen-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/042—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M7/00—Lubrication means specially adapted for machine or engine running-in
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
La lubricación de motores marinos de pistón tubular, cuando el motor es alimentado con combustible pesado, es efectuada con una composición de NBT en el intervalo de 20 a 60 que comprende una cantidad principal de un aceite de viscosidad lubricante que contiene el 50% en masa o más de un material base del Grupo 1, y cantidades menores respectivas de un detergente de alquil salicilato de calcio de metal sobrebasificado que proporciona de 40 a 90 mmol de alquil salicilato de calcio por kg de la composición, y de 0,1 a 10% en masa, en base a la masa de la composición, de un fenol alquil sustituido, lineal, soluble en aceite. Se previene o elimina la precipitación de asfalteno en el lubricante, causada por la presencia de combustible pesado contaminante.The lubrication of marine tubular piston engines, when the engine is fed with heavy fuel, is carried out with a composition of NBT in the range of 20 to 60 which comprises a main amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity containing 50% by mass or more than one Group 1 base material, and respective minor amounts of an overbased metal alkyl calcium salicylate detergent that provides 40 to 90 mmol of calcium alkyl salicylate per kg of the composition, and 0.1 to 10 Mass%, based on the mass of the composition, of a substituted, linear, oil-soluble alkyl phenol. Asphaltene precipitation in the lubricant is prevented or eliminated, caused by the presence of contaminating heavy fuel.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11189626 | 2011-11-17 | ||
| EP11189626 | 2011-11-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2404784A2 ES2404784A2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
| ES2404784R1 true ES2404784R1 (en) | 2013-06-25 |
| ES2404784B1 ES2404784B1 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
Family
ID=47358871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201231783A Active ES2404784B1 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2012-11-16 | MARINE ENGINE LUBRICATION |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6066683B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102052207B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103122264A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2012250275B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE1021477B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2795410C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102012220059A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2404784B1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2982873B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2496732B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR1008245B (en) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20121942A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL2009811C2 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG190541A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9376359B2 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-06-28 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Process for preparing a para-linear alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound |
| US9803154B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Process for preparing a para-branched alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound |
| EP3029133B1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-03-15 | Infineum International Limited | Marine engine lubrication |
| GB2567498A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-17 | Castrol Ltd | Trunk piston engine oil |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1528099A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-04 | Infineum International Limited | A method of reducing deposit formation in a centrifuge system in a trunk piston diesel engine |
| EP1935970A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-25 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Diesel cylinder lubricant oil composition |
| EP2071009A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Trunk piston engine lubricating oil compositions |
| WO2010124859A1 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Infineum International Limited | Marine engine lubrication |
| WO2011017148A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Asphaltene dispersant containing lubricating compositions |
| US7960319B2 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2011-06-14 | Chevron Japan Ltd. | Lubricating oil composition |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9503993D0 (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1995-04-19 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Lubricating oil compositions |
| KR100284175B1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2001-05-02 | 이정국 | Polyalkenyl amine compound substituted with a plurality of hydroxyl groups and fuel oil composition containing the same |
| KR20000074755A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-15 | 이정국 | Hydro polyoxyalkylen oxyalkyl amine compound for fuel oil purifier |
| EP1191088B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2006-03-15 | Infineum International Limited | Trunk piston engine lubrication |
| US20030195126A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-16 | Boons Cornelis Hendrikus Maria | Carboxylated detergent-dispersant-containing compositions having improved properties in lubricating oils |
| US20050119140A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-06-02 | Laurent Chambard | Method of reducing deposit formation in a centrifuge system in a trunk piston diesel engine |
| US7956022B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2011-06-07 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Low sulfur metal detergent-dispersants |
| EP2057256B1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2018-05-09 | ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company | Method for improving the pour point of a lubricant composition |
| SG175117A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2011-11-28 | Infineum Int Ltd | Marine engine lubrication |
| US8349776B2 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2013-01-08 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Trunk piston engine lubricating oil compositions |
| DK2447346T3 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2014-03-24 | Infineum Int Ltd | Lubricating a marine engine |
| JP5959622B2 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2016-08-02 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイションThe Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant for motorcycle engine |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 GB GB1219500.4A patent/GB2496732B/en active Active
- 2012-11-02 DE DE102012220059A patent/DE102012220059A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-12 CN CN2012104494603A patent/CN103122264A/en active Pending
- 2012-11-13 BE BE2012/0767A patent/BE1021477B1/en active
- 2012-11-13 KR KR1020120127892A patent/KR102052207B1/en active Active
- 2012-11-13 CA CA2795410A patent/CA2795410C/en active Active
- 2012-11-14 NL NL2009811A patent/NL2009811C2/en active
- 2012-11-15 AU AU2012250275A patent/AU2012250275B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-15 IT IT001942A patent/ITMI20121942A1/en unknown
- 2012-11-16 JP JP2012251928A patent/JP6066683B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-16 GR GR20120100583A patent/GR1008245B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-16 SG SG2012084182A patent/SG190541A1/en unknown
- 2012-11-16 FR FR1260894A patent/FR2982873B1/en active Active
- 2012-11-16 ES ES201231783A patent/ES2404784B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1528099A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-04 | Infineum International Limited | A method of reducing deposit formation in a centrifuge system in a trunk piston diesel engine |
| EP1935970A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-25 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Diesel cylinder lubricant oil composition |
| US7960319B2 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2011-06-14 | Chevron Japan Ltd. | Lubricating oil composition |
| EP2071009A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Trunk piston engine lubricating oil compositions |
| WO2010124859A1 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Infineum International Limited | Marine engine lubrication |
| WO2011017148A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Asphaltene dispersant containing lubricating compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2795410A1 (en) | 2013-05-17 |
| KR102052207B1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
| GB201219500D0 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| NL2009811A (en) | 2013-05-21 |
| DE102012220059A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
| KR20130054915A (en) | 2013-05-27 |
| CN103122264A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| NL2009811C2 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| GB2496732A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| JP6066683B2 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| ES2404784A2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
| SG190541A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 |
| FR2982873A1 (en) | 2013-05-24 |
| AU2012250275A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| AU2012250275B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
| GR20120100583A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| JP2013108081A (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| BE1021477B1 (en) | 2015-11-27 |
| FR2982873B1 (en) | 2018-04-06 |
| GB2496732B (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| ES2404784B1 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
| ITMI20121942A1 (en) | 2013-05-18 |
| GR1008245B (en) | 2014-07-14 |
| CA2795410C (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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