ES2462841B1 - Membranas reforzadas basadas en líquidos iónicos poliméricos para su aplicación en procesos de transporte de iones y métodos de fabricación de dichas membranas - Google Patents
Membranas reforzadas basadas en líquidos iónicos poliméricos para su aplicación en procesos de transporte de iones y métodos de fabricación de dichas membranas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2462841B1 ES2462841B1 ES201231812A ES201231812A ES2462841B1 ES 2462841 B1 ES2462841 B1 ES 2462841B1 ES 201231812 A ES201231812 A ES 201231812A ES 201231812 A ES201231812 A ES 201231812A ES 2462841 B1 ES2462841 B1 ES 2462841B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- membranes
- ion transport
- reinforced
- polymeric
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000037427 ion transport Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Membranas reforzadas basadas en líquidos iónicos poliméricos para su aplicación en procesos de transporte de iones y métodos de fabricación de dichas membranas.#La presente invención hace referencia a membranas con capacidad de transporte de iones. Más concretamente, la invención se refiere a membranas poliméricas reforzadas con alta capacidad de transporte iónico, especialmente fabricadas para su uso en tecnologías de membranas de intercambio de protones (conocidas como PEMs), que comprenden polímeros de líquido iónico formados a partir de, al menos, una sal de líquido iónico monomérico. El refuerzo de dichas membranas se consigue mediante estructuras porosas de naturaleza inorgánica o polimérica, mediante co-polimerización con un agente reticulante (cross-linker) o mediante combinación de ambas estrategias. En este último caso, la mezcla de la sal de líquido iónico y agente reticulante se encuentra dispuesta en los poros de la matriz de la estructura de refuerzo, produciéndose la copolimerización ultravioleta in situ.
Description
Claims (1)
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imagen1 imagen2 imagen3
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201231812A ES2462841B1 (es) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Membranas reforzadas basadas en líquidos iónicos poliméricos para su aplicación en procesos de transporte de iones y métodos de fabricación de dichas membranas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201231812A ES2462841B1 (es) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Membranas reforzadas basadas en líquidos iónicos poliméricos para su aplicación en procesos de transporte de iones y métodos de fabricación de dichas membranas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2462841A1 ES2462841A1 (es) | 2014-05-26 |
| ES2462841B1 true ES2462841B1 (es) | 2015-06-11 |
Family
ID=50733595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201231812A Active ES2462841B1 (es) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Membranas reforzadas basadas en líquidos iónicos poliméricos para su aplicación en procesos de transporte de iones y métodos de fabricación de dichas membranas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2462841B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11069896B2 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2021-07-20 | NOHMs Technologies, Inc. | Protective coating of metal |
| CN111362350B (zh) * | 2020-02-19 | 2022-04-05 | 华东师范大学 | 一种疏水金属网及制备方法和在油水分离中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8926732B2 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2015-01-06 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate | Imidazolium-based room-temperature ionic liquids, polymers, monomers, and membranes incorporating same |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 ES ES201231812A patent/ES2462841B1/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2462841A1 (es) | 2014-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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