ES2372043T3 - SPYROCYCLIC AND GEM-DISPOSED AMINOPIRIDINS / PYRIMIDINS AS INHIBITORS OF THE CELL CYCLE. - Google Patents
SPYROCYCLIC AND GEM-DISPOSED AMINOPIRIDINS / PYRIMIDINS AS INHIBITORS OF THE CELL CYCLE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2372043T3 ES2372043T3 ES09730921T ES09730921T ES2372043T3 ES 2372043 T3 ES2372043 T3 ES 2372043T3 ES 09730921 T ES09730921 T ES 09730921T ES 09730921 T ES09730921 T ES 09730921T ES 2372043 T3 ES2372043 T3 ES 2372043T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- alkylene
- pyrimidin
- piperazinyl
- amine
- spiro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 24
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 394
- -1 diastereomers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 353
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 254
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 83
- QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C[CH]OC2=C1 QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- APSVEQFRBIZXFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)spiro[cyclopentane-1,9'-pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-2'-amine Chemical compound C1CCCC21C1=NC(NC=3N=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C1C1=CC=NC=C12 APSVEQFRBIZXFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- IBRCIRUFQOJXNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-piperazin-1-ylanilino)spiro[6h-pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-7,1'-cycloheptane]-5-one Chemical compound C12=NC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C2C(=O)NC21CCCCCC2 IBRCIRUFQOJXNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940125697 hormonal agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PFANZDZXGLFCSP-OAHLLOKOSA-N (3r)-1-[6-(spiro[cyclohexane-1,9'-pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-2'-ylamino)pyridazin-3-yl]pyrrolidin-3-ol Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)CCN1C(N=N1)=CC=C1NC1=NC=C(C=2C(=CN=CC=2)C23CCCCC3)C2=N1 PFANZDZXGLFCSP-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YIWVUGXZQFJCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-piperazin-1-ylanilino)spiro[6h-pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-7,1'-cyclopentane]-5-one Chemical compound C12=NC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C2C(=O)NC21CCCC2 YIWVUGXZQFJCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SWIJTIWQYNFTBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5'-methyl-2'-[(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]spiro[cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazoline]-7'-one Chemical compound C12=NC(NC=3N=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C2C(C)=CC(=O)C21CCCC2 SWIJTIWQYNFTBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VXENGFFESGAOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,7-dimethyl-n-(4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)-5,6-dihydrocyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound N1=C2C(C)(C)CCC2=CN=C1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 VXENGFFESGAOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MNRNLELEHAIVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-diethyl-n-(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound N1=C2C(CC)(CC)C3=CN=CC=C3C2=CN=C1NC(N=C1)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 MNRNLELEHAIVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000677 immunologic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124541 immunological agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NDWBITNDLJOFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-piperazin-1-ylphenyl)spiro[cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido[4,5]pyrano[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-3'-amine Chemical compound C1CCCCC21C1=NC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C1C1=CC=CN=C1O2 NDWBITNDLJOFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IFMBQNRYIYAPEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)spiro[cycloheptane-1,9'-pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-2'-amine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C(C=N1)=CC=C1NC1=NC=C(C=2C(=CN=CC=2)C23CCCCCC3)C2=N1 IFMBQNRYIYAPEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CDLARILBYBZFKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)spiro[cyclohexane-1,9'-pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-2'-amine Chemical compound C1CCCCC21C1=NC(NC=3N=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C1C1=CC=NC=C12 CDLARILBYBZFKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GVBMIVMMTLFMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(6-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-3-yl)spiro[cyclohexane-1,9'-pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-2'-amine Chemical compound C1CCCCC21C1=NC(NC=3C=NC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C1C1=CC=NC=C12 GVBMIVMMTLFMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- RAUKUSHQQZGEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-piperazin-1-ylanilino)spiro[6h-pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-7,1'-cyclohexane]-5-one Chemical compound C12=NC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C2C(=O)NC21CCCCC2 RAUKUSHQQZGEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XOEGISZWMOBKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-[(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]spiro[6,7-dihydro-5h-quinazoline-8,1'-cyclopentane]-7-ol Chemical compound C12=NC(NC=3N=CC(=CC=3)N3CCNCC3)=NC=C2C(C)CC(O)C21CCCC2 XOEGISZWMOBKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- NZWIVEHQUGNXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazin-1-yl-[2-(spiro[cyclohexane-1,9'-pyrido[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-d]pyrimidine]-2'-ylamino)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methanone Chemical compound C=1SC(NC=2N=C3C4(CCCCC4)C4=CN=CC=C4C3=CN=2)=NC=1C(=O)N1CCNCC1 NZWIVEHQUGNXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 164
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 152
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 123
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 122
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 119
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 82
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 49
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 48
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 46
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 46
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 46
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 36
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 30
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 102000013701 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108010025464 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940034982 antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 11
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 11
- CWXPZXBSDSIRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCNCC1 CWXPZXBSDSIRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N dibenzylideneacetone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 9
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 9
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Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Compuesto de fórmulas I o II enantiómeros, diastereómeros, sales y solvatos del mismo en las que A1 y A2 junto con los átomos de carbono de anillo a los que están unidos se combinan para formar benceno, ciclopentadieno, piridina, piridona, pirimidina, pirazina, piridazina, 2H-pirano, pirrol, imidazol, pirazol, triazol, furano, oxazol, isoxazol, oxadiazol, tiofeno, tiazol, isotiazol o tiadiazol cualquiera de los cuales puede estar saturado parcialmente de manera opcional, y cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; W y X son independientemente CH o N; Z está ausente, -O-, -S(O)n-, o -NHR3-; R1 es -Y-Ra en el que Y es alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, cicloalquenilo, heterociclo, arilo o heteroarilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; y Ra es heterociclo, -NR3R4, -C(=O)NR3R4; -O-R5 o -S(O)n-R5; R2 y R2a son cada uno independientemente alquilo o alquenilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido de manera opcional con uno o más Rx como lo permita la valencia; o R2 y R2a junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos se combinan para formar un sistema de anillo espirocondensado de la siguiente fórmula A en la que M es -CRdRe-, -O-, -S(O)n- o -NHR3-; Rb, Rc, Rd y Re son cada uno independientemente H o Rx, o de manera alternativa Rb y Rd en átomos del anillo de carbono adyacentes pueden combinarse de manera opcional para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia, y Rd y Re en átomos del anillo de carbono adyacentes pueden combinarse de manera opcional para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia; R3 y R4 en cada aparición son independientemente (i) hidrógeno o (ii) alquilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos pueden combinarse 5 para formar un anillo de heterociclo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; R3* y R4* en cada aparición son independientemente (i) hidrógeno o (ii) alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; o R3* y R4* junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar un anillo de heterociclo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; R5 y R5* en cada aparición es (i) hidrógeno o (ii) alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; R6, R7, R8 y R9 son cada uno independientemente H o Rx, o de manera alternativa (i) R6 y R7 junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar =O, =S o =NR3, como lo permita la valencia; (ii) R8 y R9 junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar =O, =S o =NR3, como lo permita la valencia; (iii) dos grupos R6 en átomos de carbono de anillo adyacentes pueden combinarse para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia; (iv) R6 y R8 en átomos de carbono de anillo adyacentes pueden combinarse para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia; Rx en cada aparición es independientemente, halo, ciano, nitro, oxo, alquilo, haloalquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, cicloalquenilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, arilalquilo, heteroarilalquilo, cicloalquilalquilo, -(alquileno)m-OR5, -(alquileno)m-S(O)nR5, -(alquileno)m-NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)R5, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)R5, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)OR5, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)R5, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)OR5, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=O)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=S)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m- N(R3)C(=O)R5, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=S)R5, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-OC(=S)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-SO2NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)SO2R5, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)SO2NR3R4, -(alquileno)m- N(R3)C(=O)OR5, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=S)OR5 o -(alquileno)m-N(R3)SO2R5; en el que dichos grupos alquilo, haloalquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, cicloalquenilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, arilalquilo, heteroarilalquilo y cicloalquilalquilo, pueden estar sustituidos independientemente de manera adicional con uno o más -(alquileno)m-OR5*, -(alquileno)m-S(O)nR5*, -(alquileno)m-NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)R5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)R5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)OR5*, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)R5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)OR5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m- C(=S)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=O)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=S)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m- N(R3*)C(=O)R5*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=S)R5*, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m- OC(=S)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-SO2NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)SO2R5*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)SO2NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=O)OR5*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=S)OR5* o -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)SO2R5*; n es 0, 1 ó 2; m es 0 ó 1; p y q son independientemente 0, 1 ó 2; r es 1, 2 ó 3 cuando Z está ausente, o es 0, 1 ó 2 cuando Z está presente; en el que los radicales alquilo, alquilenilo, alquenilo y alquinilo pueden estar sustituidos de manera opcional con uno o más grupos funcionales seleccionados del grupo que consiste en halo, hidroxilo, nitro, amino, ciano, haloalquilo, arilo, heteroarilo y heterociclo; en el que alcoxilo puede estar sustituido con uno o más átomos de halógeno; en el que arilo puede tener uno o más sustituyentes seleccionados del grupo que consiste en alquilo C1-6, hidroxilo, halo, haloalquilo, nitro, ciano, alcoxilo y alquilamino C1-6, y en el que fenilo sustituido con -O-CH2- O- forma el sustituyente arilbenzodioxolilo; en el que heterociclo puede tener de uno a tres sustituyentes seleccionados del grupo que consiste en hidroxilo, Boc, halo, haloalquilo, ciano, alquilo C1-6, aralquilo C1-6 , oxo, alcoxilo C1-6, amino y alquilamino C1- 6; en el que arilo en aralquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo, haloalquilo y haloalcoxilo; y en el que cicloalquilo en cicloalquilalquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo e hidroxilo.Composed of formulas I or II enantiomers, diastereomers, salts and solvates thereof in which A1 and A2 together with the ring carbon atoms to which they are attached combine to form benzene, cyclopentadiene, pyridine, pyridone, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, 2H-pyran, pyrrole, imidazole, pyrazole, triazole, furan, oxazole, isoxazole, oxadiazole, thiophene, thiazole, isothiazole or thiadiazole any of which may be optionally partially saturated, and any of which may be independently substituted optionally with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence; W and X are independently CH or N; Z is absent, -O-, -S (O) n-, or -NHR3-; R1 is -Y-Ra in which Y is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycle, aryl or heteroaryl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence; and Ra is heterocycle, -NR3R4, -C (= O) NR3R4; -O-R5 or -S (O) n-R5; R2 and R2a are each independently alkyl or alkenyl any of which may be optionally substituted with one or more Rx as permitted by valence; or R2 and R2a together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached combine to form a spirocondensed ring system of the following formula A in which M is -CRdRe-, -O-, -S (O) n- or -NHR3-; Rb, Rc, Rd and Re are each independently H or Rx, or alternatively Rb and Rd in adjacent carbon ring atoms may optionally combine to form a double bond as allowed by valence, and Rd and Re in Adjacent carbon ring atoms may optionally combine to form a double bond as allowed by valence; R3 and R4 at each occurrence are independently (i) hydrogen or (ii) alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as allow valence; or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can be combined to form an independently substituted heterocycle ring optionally with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence; R3 * and R4 * at each occurrence are independently (i) hydrogen or (ii) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence; or R3 * and R4 * together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can be combined to form an independently substituted heterocycle ring optionally with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence; R5 and R5 * at each occurrence is (i) hydrogen or (ii) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence; R6, R7, R8 and R9 are each independently H or Rx, or alternatively (i) R6 and R7 together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached can be combined to form = O, = S or = NR3, as valence permits; (ii) R8 and R9 together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached can be combined to form = O, = S or = NR3, as allowed by valence; (iii) two R6 groups in adjacent ring carbon atoms can be combined to form a double bond as allowed by valence; (iv) R6 and R8 in adjacent ring carbon atoms can be combined to form a double bond as allowed by valence; Rx at each occurrence is independently, halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, - (alkylene) m-OR5, - (alkylene ) mS (O) nR5, - (alkylene) m-NR3R4, - (alkylene) mC (= O) R5, - (alkylene) mC (= S) R5, - (alkylene) mC (= O) OR5, - ( alkylene) m-OC (= O) R5, - (alkylene) mC (= S) OR5, - (alkylene) mC (= O) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mC (= S) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN ( R3) C (= O) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= S) NR3R4, - (alkylene) m- N (R3) C (= O) R5, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= S) R5, - (alkylene) m-OC (= O) NR3R4, - (alkylene) m-OC (= S) NR3R4, - (alkylene) m-SO2NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN (R3) SO2R5, - (alkylene) mN (R3) SO2NR3R4, - (alkylene) m- N (R3) C (= O) OR5, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= S) OR5 or - (alkylene) mN (R3) SO2R5; wherein said alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl and cycloalkylalkyl groups may be independently substituted additionally with one or more - (alkylene) m-OR5 *, - (alkylene) mS (O) nR5 *, - (alkylene) m-NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mC (= O) R5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= S) R5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= O) OR5 *, - (alkylene) m-OC (= O) R5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= S) OR5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= O) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene ) m- C (= S) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= O) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= S) NR3 * R4 * , - (alkylene) m- N (R3 *) C (= O) R5 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= S) R5 *, - (alkylene) m-OC (= O) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) m- OC (= S) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) m-SO2NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) SO2R5 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 * ) SO2NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= O) OR5 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= S) OR5 * or - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) SO2R5 *; n is 0, 1 or 2; m is 0 or 1; p and q are independently 0, 1 or 2; r is 1, 2 or 3 when Z is absent, or is 0, 1 or 2 when Z is present; wherein the alkyl, alkylenyl, alkenyl and alkynyl radicals may be optionally substituted with one or more functional groups selected from the group consisting of halo, hydroxy, nitro, amino, cyano, haloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocycle; wherein alkoxy may be substituted with one or more halogen atoms; wherein aryl may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl, hydroxyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, alkoxy and C1-6 alkylamino, and in which phenyl substituted with -O-CH2- O- forms the arylbenzodioxolyl substituent; wherein heterocycle may have one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, Boc, halo, haloalkyl, cyano, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 aralkyl, oxo, C1-6 alkoxy, amino and C1-6 alkylamino ; wherein aryl in aralkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl and haloalkoxy; and in which cycloalkyl in cycloalkylalkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy and hydroxyl.
Description
Aminopiridinas/pirimidinas espirocíclicas y gem-disustituidas como inhibidores del ciclo celular Spirocyclic and gem-disubstituted aminopyridines / pyrimidines as cell cycle inhibitors
Esta invención se encuentra en el campo de agentes farmacéuticos y específicamente se refiere a compuestos, composiciones, usos y compuestos para su uso en el tratamiento de cáncer. This invention is in the field of pharmaceutical agents and specifically relates to compounds, compositions, uses and compounds for use in the treatment of cancer.
Las cinasas dependientes de ciclina (las Cdk) son una familia de proteína serina/treonina cinasas que desempeñan funciones celulares importantes. Las ciclinas son las subunidades reguladoras que activan las Cdk catalíticas. Cdk1/Ciclina B1, Cdk2/Ciclina A, Cdk2/Ciclina E, Cdk4/Ciclina D, Cdk6/Ciclina D son reguladores críticos de la progresión del ciclo celular. Las Cdk regulan también la transcripción, la reparación del ADN, diferenciación, senescencia y apoptosis (Morgan D.O., Annu. Rev. Cell. Dev. Biol. 1997: 13:261-291). Cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdk) are a family of serine protein / threonine kinases that perform important cellular functions. Cyclines are the regulatory subunits that activate catalytic Cdk. Cdk1 / Cyclin B1, Cdk2 / Cyclin A, Cdk2 / Cyclin E, Cdk4 / Cyclin D, Cdk6 / Cyclin D are critical regulators of cell cycle progression. Cdk also regulates transcription, DNA repair, differentiation, senescence and apoptosis (Morgan D.O., Annu. Rev. Cell. Dev. Biol. 1997: 13: 261-291).
Se desarrollaron inhibidores de molécula pequeña de las Cdk para tratar el cáncer (de Career G et al., Curr Med Chem. 2007; 14:969-85). Una gran cantidad de evidencia genética apoya que las Cdk desempeñan papeles críticos en el desarrollo de la mayoría de cánceres humanos (Malumbres M. et al, Nature Rev Cancer, 2001; 1: 222-231). Alteraciones genéticas en las Cdk, sus sustratos o reguladores han demostrado estar asociadas con cáncer humano. Inhibidores de proteína endógenos de las Cdk que incluyen p16, p21 y p27 inhiben la actividad de las Cdk y su sobreexpresión da como resultado la detención del ciclo celular e inhibición del crecimiento tumoral en modelos preclínicos (Kamb A., Curr. Top. Microbiolo. Immunol, 1998; 227: 139-148). Small molecule Cdk inhibitors were developed to treat cancer (from Career G et al., Curr Med Chem. 2007; 14: 969-85). A large amount of genetic evidence supports that Cdk play critical roles in the development of most human cancers (Malumbres M. et al, Nature Rev Cancer, 2001; 1: 222-231). Genetic alterations in Cdk, their substrates or regulators have been shown to be associated with human cancer. Endogenous Cdk protein inhibitors that include p16, p21 and p27 inhibit Cdk activity and its overexpression results in cell cycle arrest and tumor growth inhibition in preclinical models (Kamb A., Curr. Top. Microbiolus. Immunol, 1998; 227: 139-148).
También pueden usarse los inhibidores de molécula pequeña de las Cdk para tratar una variedad de otras enfermedades que resultan de la proliferación celular aberrante, que incluyen trastornos cardiovasculares, enfermedades renales, ciertas enfermedades infecciosas y enfermedades autoinmunitarias. Se han asociado las rutas reguladoras de proliferación celular que incluyen genes implicados en el punto de control de la fase S y G1 del ciclo celular (p53, pRb, p15, p16, y ciclinas A, D, E, Cdk 2 y Cdk4) con la progresión de placas, estenosis y reestenosis tras angioplastia. Se demostró que la sobreexpresión de la proteína inhibidora de Cdk p21 inhibe la proliferación de músculo liso vascular e hiperplasia de la capa íntima tras angioplastia (Chang M.W. et al., J. Clin. Invest., 1995; 96:2260; Yang Z-Y. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (Estados Unidos) 1996; 93: 9905). Se demostró que un inhibidor de Cdk2 de molécula pequeña CVT-313 (Ki = 95 nM) provocaba una inhibición no significativa de formación de la capa neoíntima en modelos animales (Brooks E.E. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 1997; 272: 29207-29211). Se ha asociado la desregulación del ciclo celular con enfermedades renales poliquísticas, que se caracterizan por el crecimiento de quistes llenos de fluido en los túbulos renales. El tratamiento con inhibidores de molécula pequeña de las Cdk proporcionaron la detención eficaz de la enfermedad quística en modelos de ratón (Bukanov N. O., et al., Nature, 2006; 4444: 949-952). La infección mediante una variedad de agentes infecciosos, que incluyen hongos, parásitos protozoarios tales como Plasmodium falciparum, y virus de ADN y ARN, puede tratarse con inhibidores de Cdk. Se ha demostrado que las Cdk se requieren para la replicación del virus de herpes simple (VHS) (Schang L.M. et al., J. Virol. 1998; 72: 5626). Las Cdk son proteínas esenciales en levaduras. La hiperplasia de tejido sinovial desempeña papeles importantes en el desarrollo de artritis reumatoide; la inhibición de proliferación del tejido sinovial puede suprimir inflamación y prevenir la destrucción de la articulación. Se ha demostrado que la sobreexpresión de la proteína inhibidora de Cdk p16 inhibió el crecimiento de fibroblastos sinoviales (Taniguchi K. et al., Nat. Med. 1999; 5: 760-767) y se inhibió sustancialmente la hinchazón de la articulación en modelos animales de artritis. Cdk small molecule inhibitors can also be used to treat a variety of other diseases that result from aberrant cell proliferation, including cardiovascular disorders, kidney diseases, certain infectious diseases and autoimmune diseases. Regulatory cell proliferation pathways that include genes involved at the control point of the S and G1 phase of the cell cycle (p53, pRb, p15, p16, and cyclin A, D, E, Cdk 2 and Cdk4) have been associated with the progression of plaques, stenosis and restenosis after angioplasty. It was shown that overexpression of the Cdk p21 inhibitor protein inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle and intimal layer hyperplasia after angioplasty (Chang MW et al., J. Clin. Invest., 1995; 96: 2260; Yang ZY. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (United States) 1996; 93: 9905). A small molecule Cdk2 inhibitor CVT-313 (Ki = 95 nM) was shown to cause a non-significant inhibition of neointimal layer formation in animal models (Brooks EE et al., J. Biol. Chem. 1997; 272: 29207-29211). Deregulation of the cell cycle has been associated with polycystic kidney diseases, which are characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts in the renal tubules. Treatment with small molecule inhibitors of the Cdk provided effective arrest of cystic disease in mouse models (Bukanov N. O., et al., Nature, 2006; 4444: 949-952). Infection by a variety of infectious agents, including fungi, protozoan parasites such as Plasmodium falciparum, and DNA and RNA viruses, can be treated with Cdk inhibitors. It has been shown that Cdk are required for herpes simplex virus (HSV) replication (Schang L.M. et al., J. Virol. 1998; 72: 5626). Cdk are essential proteins in yeasts. Synovial tissue hyperplasia plays important roles in the development of rheumatoid arthritis; inhibition of synovial tissue proliferation can suppress inflammation and prevent destruction of the joint. Overexpression of the Cdk p16 inhibitor protein has been shown to inhibit the growth of synovial fibroblasts (Taniguchi K. et al., Nat. Med. 1999; 5: 760-767) and joint swelling was substantially inhibited in models arthritis animals.
También pueden usarse inhibidores selectivos de algunas Cdk para proteger células no transformadas normales inhibiendo fases específicas de la progresión del ciclo celular (Chen et al. J. Natl. Cancer Institute, 2000; 92: 19992008). El pretratamiento con un inhibidor de Cdk selectivo antes del uso de un agente citotóxico que inhiba una fase diferente del ciclo celular puede reducir los efectos secundarios asociados con la quimioterapia citotóxica y posiblemente aumentar el periodo terapéutico. Se ha demostrado que la inducción de inhibidores de proteína celular de las Cdk (p16, p27 y p21) conferían fuerte resistencia a la citotoxicidad mediada por paclitaxel o cisplatino en las células sensibles al inhibidor pero no en las células no sensibles al inhibidor (Schmidt, M, Oncogene, 2001 20:616471). Selective inhibitors of some Cdk can also be used to protect normal non-transformed cells by inhibiting specific phases of cell cycle progression (Chen et al. J. Natl. Cancer Institute, 2000; 92: 19992008). Pretreatment with a selective Cdk inhibitor prior to the use of a cytotoxic agent that inhibits a different phase of the cell cycle may reduce the side effects associated with cytotoxic chemotherapy and possibly increase the therapeutic period. It has been shown that induction of Cdk cell protein inhibitors (p16, p27 and p21) conferred strong resistance to cytotoxicity mediated by paclitaxel or cisplatin in inhibitor-sensitive cells but not in non-inhibitor-sensitive cells (Schmidt, M, Oncogene, 2001 20: 616471).
El documento WO-A-0138315 da a conocer 2-arilamino-quinazolinas específicas que son inhibidores potentes de cinasas dependientes de ciclina (cdk). El documento WO-A-02076396 da a conocer compuestos que son útiles como inhibidores de cinasa para el tratamiento de enfermedades hiperproliferativas. Bathini Y et al. dan a conocer inhibidores de 2-aminoquinazolina de cinasas dependientes de ciclina en BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, PERGAMON, ELSEVIER SCIENCE, GB, vol. 15, n.º 17, 1 septiembre de 2005 (1/09/2005), páginas 3881-3885. Vanderwel et al. dan a conocer pirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-7-onas como inhibidores específicos de la cinasa dependiente de ciclina 4 en el JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY [en línea] vol. 48, 3 de febrero de 2005 (03/02/2005), páginas 2371-2387. WO-A-0138315 discloses specific 2-arylamino-quinazolines that are potent inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (cdk). WO-A-02076396 discloses compounds that are useful as kinase inhibitors for the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases. Bathini Y et al. disclose cyclin-dependent 2-aminoquinazoline kinase inhibitors in BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, PERGAMON, ELSEVIER SCIENCE, GB, vol. 15, No. 17, September 1, 2005 (09/1/2005), pages 3881-3885. Vanderwel et al. disclose pyrido [2,3-d] pyrimidin-7-ones as specific inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 in the JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY [online] vol. 48, February 3, 2005 (03/02/2005), pages 2371-2387.
Una clase de compuestos útiles en el tratamiento de cáncer se define mediante las siguientes fórmulas I o II enantiómeros, diastereómeros, sales y solvatos de los mismos en las que A class of compounds useful in the treatment of cancer is defined by the following formulas I or II enantiomers, diastereomers, salts and solvates thereof in which
A1 y A2 junto con los átomos de carbono de anillo a los que están unidos se combinan para formar benceno, ciclopentadieno, piridina, piridona, pirimidina, pirazina, piridazina, 2H-pirano, pirrol, imidazol, pirazol, triazol, furano, A1 and A2 together with the ring carbon atoms to which they are attached combine to form benzene, cyclopentadiene, pyridine, pyridone, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, 2H-pyran, pyrrole, imidazole, pyrazole, triazole, furan,
5 oxazol, isoxazol, oxadiazol, tiofeno, tiazol, isotiazol o tiadiazol cualquiera de los cuales puede estar saturado parcialmente de manera opcional, y cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; 5 oxazole, isoxazole, oxadiazole, thiophene, thiazole, isothiazole or thiadiazole any of which may be optionally partially saturated, and any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence;
W y X son independientemente CH o N; W and X are independently CH or N;
Z está ausente, -O-, -S(O)n- o -NHR3-; Z is absent, -O-, -S (O) n- or -NHR3-;
10 R1 es -Y-Ra en el que 10 R1 is -Y-Ra in which
Y es alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, cicloalquenilo, heterociclo, arilo o heteroarilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; y Y is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycle, aryl or heteroaryl, any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence; Y
Ra es heterociclo, -NR3R4, -C(=O)NR3R4; -O-R5 o -S(O)n-R5; Ra is heterocycle, -NR3R4, -C (= O) NR3R4; -O-R5 or -S (O) n-R5;
15 R2 y R2a son cada uno independientemente alquilo o alquenilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido de manera opcional con uno o más Rx como lo permita la valencia; R2 and R2a are each independently alkyl or alkenyl any of which may be optionally substituted with one or more Rx as permitted by valence;
o R2 y R2a junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos se combinan para formar un sistema de anillo espirocondensado de la siguiente fórmula A or R2 and R2a together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached combine to form a spirocondensed ring system of the following formula A
20 en la que 20 in which
M es –CRdRe-, -O-, -S(O)n- o –NR3-; M is –CRdRe-, -O-, -S (O) n- or –NR3-;
Rb, Rc, Rd y Re son cada uno independientemente H o Rx, o de manera alternativa Rb y Rd en átomos del anillo de carbono adyacentes pueden combinarse de manera opcional para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia, y Rd y Re en átomos del anillo de carbono adyacentes pueden combinarse de manera opcional para formar Rb, Rc, Rd and Re are each independently H or Rx, or alternatively Rb and Rd in adjacent carbon ring atoms may optionally combine to form a double bond as allowed by valence, and Rd and Re in adjacent carbon ring atoms can optionally combine to form
25 un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia; 25 a double bond as allowed by valence;
R3 y R4 en cada aparición son independientemente R3 and R4 at each occurrence are independently
- (i)(i)
- hidrógeno o hydrogen or
- (ii)(ii)
- alquilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of the
cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar un anillo de heterociclo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can be combined to form an independently substituted heterocycle ring optionally with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence;
R3* y R4* en cada aparición son independientemente R3 * and R4 * at each occurrence are independently
- (i)(i)
- hidrógeno o hydrogen or
- (ii) (ii)
- alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence;
- o R3* y R4* junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar un anillo de heterociclo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; or R3 * and R4 * together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached can be combined to form an independently substituted heterocycle ring optionally with one or more Rx groups as allowed by valence;
R5 y R5* en cada aparición es R5 and R5 * in each occurrence is
- (i)(i)
- hidrógeno o hydrogen or
- (ii)(ii)
- alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence;
R6, R7, R8 y R9 son cada uno independientemente H o Rx, o de manera alternativa R6, R7, R8 and R9 are each independently H or Rx, or alternatively
- (i)(i)
- R6 y R7 junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar =O, =S o =NR3, como lo permita la valencia; R6 and R7 together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached can be combined to form = O, = S or = NR3, as allowed by valence;
- (ii)(ii)
- R8 y R9 junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar =O, =S R8 and R9 together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached can be combined to form = O, = S
- o =NR3, como lo permita la valencia; o = NR3, as allowed by valence;
(iii) dos grupos R6 en átomos de carbono de anillo adyacentes pueden combinarse para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia; (iii) two R6 groups in adjacent ring carbon atoms can be combined to form a double bond as allowed by valence;
(iv) R6 y R8 en átomos de carbono de anillo adyacentes pueden combinarse para formar un doble enlace como lo permita la valencia; (iv) R6 and R8 in adjacent ring carbon atoms can be combined to form a double bond as allowed by valence;
Rx en cada aparición es independientemente, halo, ciano, nitro, oxo, alquilo, haloalquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, cicloalquenilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, arilalquilo, heteroarilalquilo, cicloalquilalquilo, -(alquileno)m-OR5, -(alquileno)m-S(O)nR5, -(alquileno)m-NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)R5, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)R5, -(alquileno)mC(=O)OR5, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)R5, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)OR5, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=O)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=S)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=O)R5, -(alquileno)mN(R3)C(=S)R5, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-OC(=S)NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-SO2NR3R4, -(alquileno)mN(R3)SO2R5, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)SO2NR3R4, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=O)OR5, -(alquileno)m-N(R3)C(=S)OR5 o -(alquileno)m-N(R3)SO2R5; Rx at each occurrence is independently, halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, - (alkylene) m-OR5, - (alkylene ) mS (O) nR5, - (alkylene) m-NR3R4, - (alkylene) mC (= O) R5, - (alkylene) mC (= S) R5, - (alkylene) mC (= O) OR5, - ( alkylene) m-OC (= O) R5, - (alkylene) mC (= S) OR5, - (alkylene) mC (= O) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mC (= S) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN ( R3) C (= O) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= S) NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= O) R5, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= S) R5, - (alkylene) m-OC (= O) NR3R4, - (alkylene) m-OC (= S) NR3R4, - (alkylene) m-SO2NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN (R3) SO2R5, - ( alkylene) mN (R3) SO2NR3R4, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= O) OR5, - (alkylene) mN (R3) C (= S) OR5 or - (alkylene) mN (R3) SO2R5;
en el que dichos grupos alquilo, haloalquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, cicloalquenilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, arilalquilo, heteroarilalquilo y cicloalquilalquilo pueden estar sustituidos independientemente de manera adicional con uno o más -(alquileno)m-OR5*, -(alquileno)m-S(O)nR5*, -(alquileno)m-NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)R5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)R5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=O)OR5*, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)R5*, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)OR5*, -(alquileno)mC(=O)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-C(=S)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=O)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=S)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=O)R5*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=S)R5*, -(alquileno)m-OC(=O)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-OC(=S)NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-SO2NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)SO2R5*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)SO2NR3*R4*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=O)OR5*, -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)C(=S)OR5* o -(alquileno)m-N(R3*)SO2R5*; wherein said alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl and cycloalkylalkyl groups may be independently substituted additionally with one or more - (alkylene) m-OR5 *, - ( alkylene) mS (O) nR5 *, - (alkylene) m-NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mC (= O) R5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= S) R5 *, - (alkylene) mC ( = O) OR5 *, - (alkylene) m-OC (= O) R5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= S) OR5 *, - (alkylene) mC (= O) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mC (= S) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= O) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= S) NR3 * R4 *, - ( alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= O) R5 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= S) R5 *, - (alkylene) m-OC (= O) NR3 * R4 *, - ( alkylene) m-OC (= S) NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) m-SO2NR3 * R4 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) SO2R5 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) SO2NR3 * R4 * , - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= O) OR5 *, - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) C (= S) OR5 * or - (alkylene) mN (R3 *) SO2R5 *;
n es 0, 1 ó 2; n is 0, 1 or 2;
m es 0 ó 1; m is 0 or 1;
p y q son independientemente 0, 1 ó 2; p and q are independently 0, 1 or 2;
r es 1, 2 ó 3 cuando Z está ausente, o es 0, 1 ó 2 cuando Z está presente; r is 1, 2 or 3 when Z is absent, or is 0, 1 or 2 when Z is present;
en el que los radicales alquilo, alquilenilo, alquenilo y alquinilo pueden estar sustituidos de manera opcional con uno wherein the alkyl, alkylenyl, alkenyl and alkynyl radicals may be optionally substituted with one
o más grupos funcionales seleccionados del grupo que consiste en halo, hidroxilo, nitro, amino, ciano, haloalquilo, arilo, heteroarilo y heterociclo; or more functional groups selected from the group consisting of halo, hydroxyl, nitro, amino, cyano, haloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocycle;
en el que alcoxilo puede estar sustituido con uno o más átomos de halógeno; wherein alkoxy may be substituted with one or more halogen atoms;
en el que arilo puede tener uno o más sustituyentes seleccionados del grupo que consiste en alquilo C1-6, hidroxilo, halo, haloalquilo, nitro, ciano, alcoxilo y alquilamino C1-6, y en el que fenilo sustituido con –O-CH2-O- forma el sustituyente arilbenzodioxolilo; wherein aryl may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl, hydroxyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, alkoxy and C1-6 alkylamino, and in which phenyl substituted with -O-CH2- O- forms the arylbenzodioxolyl substituent;
5 en el que el heterociclo puede tener de uno a tres sustituyentes seleccionados del grupo que consiste en hidroxilo, Boc, halo, haloalquilo, ciano, alquilo C1-6, arilalquilo C1-6, oxo, alcoxilo C1-6, amino y alquilamino C1-6; 5 wherein the heterocycle may have one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, Boc, halo, haloalkyl, cyano, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 arylalkyl, oxo, C1-6 alkoxy, amino and C1 alkylamino -6;
en el que el arilo en arilalquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo, haloalquilo y haloalcoxilo; y wherein the aryl in arylalkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl and haloalkoxy; Y
en el que el cicloalquilo en cicloalquilalquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo e 10 hidroxilo. wherein the cycloalkylalkyl cycloalkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy and hydroxyl.
Los compuestos de esta invención son inhibidores selectivos de la cinasa dependiente de ciclina Cdk4, que es como decir que inhiben Cdk4 con mayor potencia que inhiben tirosina cinasas y otras serina-treonina cinasas incluyendo otras cinasas dependientes de ciclina tales como Cdk1. La Cdk6 es estructural y funcionalmente similar a la Cdk4. Los compuestos de la presente invención también inhiben la Cdk6 a concentraciones similares a aquéllas para The compounds of this invention are selective inhibitors of the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdk4, which is like saying that they inhibit Cdk4 with greater potency than inhibit tyrosine kinases and other serine-threonine kinases including other cyclin-dependent kinases such as Cdk1. The Cdk6 is structurally and functionally similar to the Cdk4. The compounds of the present invention also inhibit Cdk6 at concentrations similar to those for
15 inhibir la Cdk4. Realizaciones preferidas de la presente invención son compuestos de fórmula 1 que inhiben la Cdk4 al menos aproximadamente 100 veces más potentemente que lo que inhiben la Cdk1. 15 inhibit Cdk4. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are compounds of formula 1 that inhibit Cdk4 at least about 100 times more potently than what inhibits Cdk1.
Los compuestos de la presente invención son útiles para el tratamiento de cáncer incluyendo leucemia y cáncer sólido de pulmón, mama, próstata y piel tal como melanoma, y otras enfermedades con proliferación celular anómala que incluye pero no se limita a psoriasis, VHS, VIH, reestenosis y aterosclerosis. The compounds of the present invention are useful for the treatment of cancer including leukemia and solid lung, breast, prostate and skin cancer such as melanoma, and other diseases with abnormal cell proliferation that include but are not limited to psoriasis, HSV, HIV, restenosis and atherosclerosis.
20 Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula I incluyen compuestos en los que A1 y A2 junto con los átomos de anillo a los que están unidos se combinan para formar Preferred compounds within the scope of formula I include compounds in which A1 and A2 together with the ring atoms to which they are attached combine to form
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen compuestos en los que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen compuestos en los que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II include compounds in which Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl. Preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II include compounds in which Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen adicionalmente compuestos en los que R1 se selecciona de Preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II additionally include compounds in which R 1 is selected from
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen adicionalmente compuestos en los que R1 se selecciona de Preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II additionally include compounds in which R 1 is selected from
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen adicionalmente compuestos en los que R1 se selecciona de Preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II additionally include compounds in which R 1 is selected from
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen adicionalmente compuestos en los que Ra se selecciona de Preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II additionally include compounds in which Ra is selected from
- (a)(to)
- -OR5 o -S(O)nR5 en los que R5 es alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5* o -NR3*R4*; -OR5 or -S (O) nR5 in which R5 is alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 * or -NR3 * R4 *;
- (b)(b)
- -C(=O)NR3R4 o -NR3R4 en los que R3 y R4 son independientemente alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5* o -NR3*R4*; -C (= O) NR3R4 or -NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are independently alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 * or -NR3 * R4 *;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos se combinan para formar or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached combine to form
10 Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de las fórmulas I y II incluyen adicionalmente compuestos en los que R2 y R2a junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos se combinan para formar un sistema de anillo espirocondensado seleccionado de The preferred compounds within the scope of formulas I and II additionally include compounds in which R2 and R2a together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached combine to form a spirocondensed ring system selected from
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula I incluyen compuestos de la siguiente fórmula 1A Preferred compounds within the scope of formula I include compounds of the following formula 1A
en la que t es 0 ó 1; y v es 0, 1, 2, 3 ó 4. in which t is 0 or 1; and v is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula IA incluyen compuestos que tienen cualquiera de los sustituyentes preferidos Y, R1, Ra y/o R2/R2a enumerados anteriormente de manera previa. Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula I incluyen compuestos que tienen la siguiente fórmula IB en la que t es 0 ó 1; y v es 0, 1, 2, 3 ó 4. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula IA include compounds having any of the preferred substituents Y, R1, Ra and / or R2 / R2a listed above. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula I include compounds having the following formula IB in which t is 0 or 1; and v is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula IB incluyen compuestos que tienen cualquiera de los sustituyentes preferidos Y, R1, Ra y/o R2/R2a enumerados anteriormente de manera previa. Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula IB incluyen compuestos en los que v es 0, 1, 2 ó 3. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula IB include compounds having any of the preferred substituents Y, R1, Ra and / or R2 / R2a listed above. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula IB include compounds in which v is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula I incluyen compuestos que tienen la siguiente fórmula IC Preferred compounds within the scope of formula I include compounds having the following formula IC
en la que t es 0 ó 1; y v es 0, 1, 2, 3 ó 4. in which t is 0 or 1; and v is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula IC incluyen compuestos que tienen cualquiera de los sustituyentes preferidos Y, R1, Ra y/o R2/R2a enumerados anteriormente de manera previa. Los compuestos 10 preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula IC incluyen compuestos en los que v es 0, 1, 2 ó 3. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula IC include compounds having any of the preferred substituents Y, R1, Ra and / or R2 / R2a listed above. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula IC include compounds in which v is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula I incluyen compuestos que tienen la siguiente fórmula ID Preferred compounds within the scope of formula I include compounds having the following formula ID
en la que t es 0 ó 1; y v es 0, 1, 2, 3 ó 4. in which t is 0 or 1; and v is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula ID incluyen compuestos que tienen cualquiera de los 15 sustituyentes preferidos Y, R1, Ra y/o R2/R2a enumerados anteriormente de manera previa. Los compuestos preferidos dentro del alcance de la fórmula ID incluyen compuestos en los que v es 0, 1, 2 ó 3. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula ID include compounds having any of the 15 preferred substituents Y, R1, Ra and / or R2 / R2a listed above previously. Preferred compounds within the scope of formula ID include compounds in which v is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
Ciertos compuestos dentro del alcance de la presente invención existen como tautómeros de ceto-enol. Por ejemplo compuestos tales como los siguientes: Certain compounds within the scope of the present invention exist as keto-enol tautomers. For example compounds such as the following:
20 La presente invención proporciona adicionalmente un compuesto para su uso en el tratamiento de trastornos o estados que consisten en proliferación celular anómala, tal como cáncer, aterosclerosis, estenosis vascular posquirúrgica, reestenosis y endometriosis; infecciones, incluyendo infecciones virales tales como virus de ADN como herpes y virus de ARN como VIH e infecciones fúngicas; enfermedades autoinmunitarias tales como psoriasis, inflamación como artritis reumatoide, lupus, diabetes tipo 1, nefropatía diabética, esclerosis múltiple yThe present invention further provides a compound for use in the treatment of disorders or conditions consisting of abnormal cell proliferation, such as cancer, atherosclerosis, post-surgical vascular stenosis, restenosis and endometriosis; infections, including viral infections such as DNA viruses such as herpes and RNA viruses such as HIV and fungal infections; autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis, inflammation such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, type 1 diabetes, diabetic nephropathy, multiple sclerosis and
25 glomerulonefritis, rechazo de trasplante de órgano, incluyendo enfermedad de injerto contra huésped, en un mamífero, que incluye al ser humano, que comprende administrar a dicho mamífero una cantidad de un compuesto de fórmula I o II, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo, que es eficaz en el tratamiento de tal trastorno o estado. Glomerulonephritis, rejection of organ transplantation, including graft versus host disease, in a mammal, which includes the human being, comprising administering to said mammal an amount of a compound of formula I or II, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. , which is effective in treating such disorder or condition.
Esta invención proporciona adicionalmente compuestos de fórmulas I y II que son útiles para el tratamiento de proliferación celular anómala tal como cáncer. La invención proporciona un compuesto para su uso en el tratamiento de un trastorno de proliferación celular anómala como trastornos mieloides, trastornos linfoides, tricoleucocitos en la enfermedad de Hodgkin, leucemia, tipos de cáncer de mama, pulmón, colon, ovario, cuello uterino, próstata, testículos, esófago, estómago, piel, hueso, páncreas, tiroides, conductos biliares, cavidad bucal y faringe (oral), labio, lengua, boca, faringe, intestino delgado, colorrectal, intestino grueso, recto, cerebro y sistema nervioso central, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, queratoacantoma, carcinoma epidermoide, carcinoma de células grandes, adenocarcinoma, adenoma, adenocarcinoma, carcinoma folicular, carcinoma no diferenciado, carcinoma papilar, seminoma, melanoma, sarcoma, carcinoma de vejiga, carcinoma de hígado y carcinoma de riñón, que comprende administrar una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz de un compuesto de fórmula I, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo, a un sujeto con uno o más de los trastornos anteriores. This invention further provides compounds of formulas I and II that are useful for the treatment of abnormal cell proliferation such as cancer. The invention provides a compound for use in the treatment of an abnormal cell proliferation disorder such as myeloid disorders, lymphoid disorders, tricoleukocytes in Hodgkin's disease, leukemia, cancers of the breast, lung, colon, ovary, cervix, prostate , testicles, esophagus, stomach, skin, bone, pancreas, thyroid, bile ducts, oral cavity and pharynx (oral), lip, tongue, mouth, pharynx, small intestine, colorectal, large intestine, rectum, brain and central nervous system, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, keratoacanthoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adenoma, adenocarcinoma, follicular carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, papillary carcinoma, seminoma, melanoma, sarcoma, bladder carcinoma, liver carcinoma and kidney carcinoma, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to a suj Eto with one or more of the above disorders.
También es una realización de esta invención un compuesto para su uso en el tratamiento de sujetos con enfermedades provocadas por proliferación celular de músculo liso vascular. El uso médico comprende administrar a un sujeto con tal trastorno una cantidad de un compuesto de fórmula I, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo. An embodiment of this invention is also a compound for use in the treatment of subjects with diseases caused by cellular proliferation of vascular smooth muscle. Medical use comprises administering to a subject with such a disorder an amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Esta invención proporciona adicionalmente un compuesto para su uso en el tratamiento de un sujeto padece gota que comprende administrar a dicho sujeto que necesita tratamiento una cantidad de un compuesto de fórmula I, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo, suficiente para tratar el estado. This invention further provides a compound for use in the treatment of a subject suffering from gout which comprises administering to said subject in need of treatment an amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, sufficient to treat the condition.
La presente invención proporciona adicionalmente un compuesto para su uso en el tratamiento de un sujeto con enfermedad renal, como enfermedad renal poliquística, que comprende administrar a dicho sujeto que necesita tratamiento una cantidad de un compuesto de fórmulas I y II, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo, suficiente para tratar el estado. The present invention further provides a compound for use in the treatment of a subject with renal disease, such as polycystic kidney disease, which comprises administering to said subject in need of treatment an amount of a compound of formulas I and II, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. of it, enough to treat the state.
Los términos “cáncer” y “canceroso” cuando se usan en el presente documento se refieren a o describen el estado fisiológico en mamíferos que se caracteriza normalmente por crecimiento celular no regulado. Los ejemplos de cáncer incluyen pero no se limitan a, carcinoma, linfoma, sarcoma, blastoma y leucemia. Ejemplos más particulares de tales tipos de cáncer incluyen carcinoma espinocelular, cáncer de pulmón, cáncer pancreático, cáncer cervical, cáncer de vejiga, hepatoma, cáncer de mama, carcinoma de colon, y cáncer de cuello y cabeza. Los términos “tratar”, “tratamiento” y “terapia” tal como se usan en el presente documento se refieren a terapia curativa, terapia profiláctica y terapia preventiva. The terms "cancer" and "cancerous" when used herein refer to or describe the physiological state in mammals that is typically characterized by unregulated cell growth. Examples of cancer include but are not limited to carcinoma, lymphoma, sarcoma, blastoma and leukemia. More particular examples of such types of cancer include spinocellular carcinoma, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, hepatoma, breast cancer, colon carcinoma, and head and neck cancer. The terms "treat", "treatment" and "therapy" as used herein refer to curative therapy, prophylactic therapy and preventive therapy.
El término “mamífero” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a cualquier mamífero clasificado como mamífero, incluyendo seres humanos, vacas, caballos, perros y gatos. En una realización preferida de la invención, el mamífero es un ser humano. The term "mammal" as used herein refers to any mammal classified as a mammal, including humans, cows, horses, dogs and cats. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the mammal is a human being.
El término “tratamiento” incluye tratamiento terapéutico así como tratamiento profiláctico (o bien previniendo el inicio de los trastornos en conjunto o bien retrasando el inicio de una estadio evidente preclínicamente de trastornos en individuos). The term "treatment" includes therapeutic treatment as well as prophylactic treatment (either preventing the onset of disorders altogether or delaying the onset of a preclinically evident stage of disorders in individuals).
La frase “terapéuticamente eficaz” pretende calificar la cantidad de cada agente, que logrará el objetivo de la mejora en la gravedad del trastorno y la frecuencia de incidencia con respecto al tratamiento de cada agente por sí mismo, mientras que se evitan efectos secundarios adversos asociados normalmente con terapias alternativas. Por ejemplo, agentes terapéuticos neoplásicos eficaces prolongan la supervivencia del paciente, inhiben el crecimiento celular rápidamente proliferante asociado con la neoplasia o efectúan una regresión de la neoplasia. The phrase "therapeutically effective" is intended to rate the amount of each agent, which will achieve the objective of improving the severity of the disorder and the frequency of incidence with respect to the treatment of each agent by itself, while avoiding associated adverse side effects. Normally with alternative therapies. For example, effective neoplastic therapeutic agents prolong patient survival, inhibit rapidly proliferating cell growth associated with the neoplasm or effect a regression of the neoplasm.
El término “H” indica un único átomo de hidrógeno. Este radical puede estar unido, por ejemplo, a un átomo de oxígeno para formar un radical hidroxilo. The term "H" indicates a single hydrogen atom. This radical may be attached, for example, to an oxygen atom to form a hydroxyl radical.
Cuando se use el término “alquilo”, o bien sólo o bien dentro de otros términos tales como “haloalquilo” y “alquilamino”, abarca radicales lineales o ramificados que tienen de uno a aproximadamente doce átomos de carbono. Los radicales alquilo más preferidos son radicales “alquilo inferior” que tienen de uno a aproximadamente seis átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen metilo, etilo, n-propilo, isopropilo, n-butilo, isobutilo, sec-butilo, terc-butilo, pentilo, isoamilo, hexilo y similares. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquilo inferior que tienen uno o dos átomos de carbono. El término “alquilenilo” abarca radicales alquilo divalentes que forman puentes tales como metilenilo y etilenilo. La expresión “alquilo inferior sustituido con R2” no incluye un resto acetal. When the term "alkyl" is used, either alone or within other terms such as "haloalkyl" and "alkylamino", it encompasses linear or branched radicals having from one to about twelve carbon atoms. The most preferred alkyl radicals are "lower alkyl" radicals having one to about six carbon atoms. Examples of such radicals include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isoamyl, hexyl and the like. Even more preferred are lower alkyl radicals having one or two carbon atoms. The term "alkylenyl" encompasses divalent alkyl radicals that form bridges such as methylene and ethylenyl. The term "lower alkyl substituted with R2" does not include an acetal moiety.
El término “alquenilo” abarca radicales lineales o ramificados que tienen al menos un doble enlace carbono-carbono de dos a aproximadamente doce átomos de carbono. Radicales alquenilo más preferidos son radicales “alquenilo inferior” que tienen de dos a aproximadamente seis átomos de carbono. Los radicales alquenilo inferior más preferidos son radicales que tienen de dos a aproximadamente cuatro átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de radicales alquenilo incluyen etenilo, propenilo, alilo, propenilo, butenilo y 4-metilbutenilo. Los términos “alquenilo” y “alquenilo inferior”, abarcan radicales que tienen orientaciones “cis” y “trans”, o alternativamente, orientaciones “E” y “Z”. The term "alkenyl" encompasses linear or branched radicals having at least one carbon-carbon double bond of two to about twelve carbon atoms. More preferred alkenyl radicals are "lower alkenyl" radicals having two to about six carbon atoms. The most preferred lower alkenyl radicals are radicals having from two to about four carbon atoms. Examples of alkenyl radicals include ethenyl, propenyl, allyl, propenyl, butenyl and 4-methylbutenyl. The terms "alkenyl" and "lower alkenyl" encompass radicals having "cis" and "trans" orientations, or alternatively, "E" and "Z" orientations.
El término “alquinilo” indica radicales lineales o ramificados que tienen al menos un triple enlace carbono-carbono y que tienen de dos a aproximadamente doce átomos de carbono. Radicales alquinilo más preferidos son radicales “alquinilo inferior” que tienen de dos a aproximadamente seis átomos de carbono. Los más preferidos son radicales alquinilo inferior que tienen de dos a aproximadamente cuatro átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen propargilo, butinilo y similares. The term "alkynyl" denotes linear or branched radicals that have at least one carbon-carbon triple bond and that have two to about twelve carbon atoms. More preferred alkynyl radicals are "lower alkynyl" radicals having two to about six carbon atoms. Most preferred are lower alkynyl radicals having two to about four carbon atoms. Examples of such radicals include propargyl, butynyl and the like.
Los radicales alquilo, alquilenilo, alquenilo y alquinilo pueden estar sustituidos de manera opcional con uno o más grupos funcionales tales como halo, hidroxilo, nitro, amino, ciano, haloalquilo, arilo, heteroarilo, heterociclo y similares. The alkyl, alkylenyl, alkenyl and alkynyl radicals may be optionally substituted with one or more functional groups such as halo, hydroxyl, nitro, amino, cyano, haloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle and the like.
El término “halo” significa halógenos tales como átomos de flúor, cloro, bromo o yodo. The term "halo" means halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms.
El término “haloalquilo” abarca radicales en los que uno cualquiera o más de los átomos de carbono de alquilo está sustituido con halo como se define anteriormente. Se abarcan específicamente radicales monohaloalquilo, dihaloalquilo y polihaloalquilo que incluyen perhaloalquilo. Un radical monohaloalquilo, por dar un ejemplo, puede tener o bien un átomo de yodo, bromo, cloro o bien flúor dentro del radical. Los radicales dihalo y polihaloalquilo pueden tener dos o más de los mismos átomos de halógeno o una combinación de diferentes radicales halo. “Haloalquilo inferior” abarca radicales que tienen 1-6 átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales haloalquilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de radicales haloalquilo incluyen fluorometilo, difluorometilo, trifluorometilo, clorometilo, diclorometilo, triclorometilo, pentafluoroetilo, heptafluoropropilo, difluoroclorometilo, diclorofluorometilo, difluoroetilo, difluoropropilo, dicloroetilo y dicloropropilo. “Perfluoroalquilo” significa radicales alquilo que tienen todos los átomos de hidrógeno reemplazados por átomos de flúor. Los ejemplos incluyen trifluorometilo y pentafluoroetilo. The term "haloalkyl" encompasses radicals in which any one or more of the alkyl carbon atoms is substituted with halo as defined above. Monohaloalkyl, dihaloalkyl and polyhaloalkyl radicals including perhaloalkyl are specifically encompassed. A monohaloalkyl radical, for example, can have either an iodine, bromine, chlorine or fluorine atom within the radical. The dihalo and polyhaloalkyl radicals may have two or more of the same halogen atoms or a combination of different halo radicals. "Lower haloalkyl" encompasses radicals having 1-6 carbon atoms. Even more preferred are lower haloalkyl radicals having one to three carbon atoms. Examples of haloalkyl radicals include fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, difluorochloromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoroethyl, difluoropropyl, dichlorophenyl. "Perfluoroalkyl" means alkyl radicals having all hydrogen atoms replaced by fluorine atoms. Examples include trifluoromethyl and pentafluoroethyl.
El término “hidroxialquilo” abarca radicales alquilo lineales o ramificados que tienen de uno a aproximadamente diez átomos de carbono uno cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido con uno o más radicales hidroxilo. Los radicales hidroxialquilo más preferidos son radicales “hidroxialquilo inferior” que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono y uno o más radicales hidroxilo. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen hidroximetilo, hidroxietilo, hidroxipropilo, hidroxibutilo e hidroxihexilo. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales hidroxialquilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. The term "hydroxyalkyl" encompasses linear or branched alkyl radicals having one to about ten carbon atoms, any one of which may be substituted with one or more hydroxyl radicals. The most preferred hydroxyalkyl radicals are "lower hydroxyalkyl" radicals having one to six carbon atoms and one or more hydroxyl radicals. Examples of such radicals include hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxybutyl and hydroxyhexyl. Even more preferred are lower hydroxyalkyl radicals having one to three carbon atoms.
El término “alcoxilo” abarca radicales que contienen oxilo lineales o ramificados que tienen cada uno partes de alquilo de uno a aproximadamente diez átomos de carbono. Radicales alcoxilo más preferidos son radicales “alcoxilo inferior” que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen metoxilo, etoxilo, propoxilo, butoxilo y terc-butoxilo. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alcoxilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los radicales alcoxilo pueden estar sustituidos adicionalmente con uno o más átomos de halógeno, tales como flúor, cloro o bromo, para proporcionar radicales “haloalcoxilo”. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales haloalcoxilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen fluorometoxilo, clorometoxilo, trifluorometoxilo, trifluoroetoxilo, fluoroetoxilo y fluoropropoxilo. The term "alkoxy" encompasses linear or branched oxyl-containing radicals each having alkyl parts of one to about ten carbon atoms. More preferred alkoxy radicals are "lower alkoxy" radicals having one to six carbon atoms. Examples of such radicals include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy and tert-butoxy. Even more preferred are lower alkoxy radicals having one to three carbon atoms. The alkoxy radicals may be further substituted with one or more halogen atoms, such as fluorine, chlorine or bromine, to provide "haloalkoxy" radicals. Even more preferred are lower haloalkoxy radicals having one to three carbon atoms. Examples of such radicals include fluoromethoxy, chloromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, fluoroethoxy and fluoropropoxy.
El término “arilo”, solo o en combinación, significa un sistema aromático carbocíclico que contiene uno o dos anillos pudiendo estar unidos tales anillos entre sí de una manera fusionada. El término “arilo” abarca radicales aromáticos tales como fenilo, naftilo, indenilo, tetrahidronaftilo e indanilo. Un arilo más preferido es fenilo. Dicho grupo “arilo” puede tener 1 o más sustituyentes tales como alquilo inferior, hidroxilo, halo, haloalquilo, nitro, ciano, alcoxilo, alquilamino inferior y similares. Fenilo sustituido con -O-CH2-O- forma el sustituyente arilbenzodioxolilo. The term "aryl", alone or in combination, means a carbocyclic aromatic system containing one or two rings, such rings being able to be joined together in a fused manner. The term "aryl" embraces aromatic radicals such as phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, tetrahydronaphthyl and indanyl. A more preferred aryl is phenyl. Said "aryl" group may have 1 or more substituents such as lower alkyl, hydroxyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, alkoxy, lower alkylamino and the like. Phenyl substituted with -O-CH2-O- forms the arylbenzodioxolyl substituent.
El término “heterociclilo” (o “heterociclo”) abarca radicales de anillo que contienen heteroátomos, parcialmente saturados y saturados, en los que los heteroátomos pueden seleccionarse de nitrógeno, azufre y oxígeno. No incluye anillos que contienen -O-O-, -O-S- o partes -S-S-. Dicho grupo “heterociclilo” puede tener de 1 a 3 sustituyentes tales como hidroxilo, Boc, halo, haloalquilo, ciano, alquilo inferior, aralquilo inferior, oxo, alcoxilo inferior, amino, alquilamino inferior y similares. The term "heterocyclyl" (or "heterocycle") encompasses ring radicals containing heteroatoms, partially saturated and saturated, in which the heteroatoms can be selected from nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen. Does not include rings containing -O-O-, -O-S- or parts -S-S-. Said "heterocyclyl" group may have 1 to 3 substituents such as hydroxyl, Boc, halo, haloalkyl, cyano, lower alkyl, lower aralkyl, oxo, lower alkoxy, amino, lower alkylamino and the like.
Los ejemplos de radicales heterocíclicos saturados incluyen grupos heteromonocíclicos de 3 a 6 miembros saturados que contienen de 1 a 4 átomos de nitrógeno [por ejemplo pirrolidinilo, imidazolidinilo, piperidinilo, pirrolinilo, piperazinilo]; grupo heteromonocíclico de 3 a 6 miembros saturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de oxígeno y de 1 a 3 átomos de nitrógeno [por ejemplo morfolinilo]; grupo heteromonocíclico de 3 a 6 miembros saturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de azufre y de 1 a 3 átomos de nitrógeno [por ejemplo, tiazolidinilo]. Los ejemplos de radicales heterociclilos parcialmente saturados incluyen dihidrotienilo, dihidropiranilo, dihidrofurilo, dihidrotiazolilo y similares. Examples of saturated heterocyclic radicals include heteromonocyclic groups of 3 to 6 saturated members containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms [eg pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolinyl, piperazinyl]; 3 to 6-membered saturated heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms [eg morpholinyl]; 3 to 6-membered saturated heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms [eg, thiazolidinyl]. Examples of partially saturated heterocyclyl radicals include dihydrotienyl, dihydropyranyl, dihydrofuryl, dihydrotiazolyl and the like.
Los ejemplos particulares de heterociclilo saturado y parcialmente saturado incluyen pirrolidinilo, imidazolidinilo, piperidinilo, pirrolinilo, pirazolidinilo, piperazinilo, morfolinilo, tetrahidropiranilo, tiazolidinilo, dihidrotienilo, 2,3-dihidrobenzo[1,4]dioxanilo, indolinilo, isoindolinilo, dihidrobenzotienilo, dihidrobenzofurilo, isocromanilo, cromanilo, 1,2dihidroquinolilo, 1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-isoquinolilo, 1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-quinolilo, 2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahidro-1H-3-azafluorenilo, 5,6,7-trihidro-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinolilo, 3,4-dihidro-2H-benzo[1,4]oxazinilo, benzo[1,4]dioxanilo, 2,3dihidro-1H-1A‘-benzo[d]isotiazol-6-ilo, dihidropiranilo, dihidrofurilo y dihidrotiazolilo, y similares. Particular examples of saturated and partially saturated heterocyclyl include pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiazolidinyl, dihydrotienyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxanyl, indolinyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydrobenzyl dihydroxy benzyl dihydroxy benzyl dihydroxy benzyl dihydroxybenzyl, isochromanyl, chromanyl, 1,2-dihydroquinolyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinolyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-quinolyl, 2,3,4,4a, 9,9a-hexahydro-1H-3- azafluorenyl, 5,6,7-trihydro-1,2,4-triazolo [3,4-a] isoquinolyl, 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo [1,4] oxazinyl, benzo [1,4] dioxanyl, 2,3-dihydro-1H-1A'-benzo [d] isothiazol-6-yl, dihydropyranyl, dihydrofuryl and dihydrotiazolyl, and the like.
El término heterociclilo, (o heterociclo) abarca también radicales en los que los radicales heterocíclicos están fusionados/condensados con radicales arilo: grupo heterocíclico condensado insaturado que contiene de 1 a 5 átomos de nitrógeno, por ejemplo, indolilo, isoindolilo, indolizinilo, benzimidazolilo, quinolilo, isoquinolilo, indazolilo, benzotriazolilo, tetrazolopiridazinilo [por ejemplo, tetrazolo[1,5-b]piridazinilo]; grupo heterocíclico condensado insaturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de oxígeno y de 1 a 3 átomos de nitrógeno [por ejemplo benzoxazolilo, benzoxadiazolilo]; grupo heterocíclico condensado insaturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de azufre y de 1 a 3 átomos de nitrógeno [por ejemplo, benzotiazolilo, benzotiadiazolilo]; y grupo heterocíclico condensado insaturado, parcialmente insaturado y saturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de oxígeno o de azufre [por ejemplo benzofurilo, benzotienilo, 2,3-dihidro-benzo[1,4]dioxinilo y dihidrobenzofurilo]. The term heterocyclyl, (or heterocycle) also encompasses radicals in which heterocyclic radicals are fused / condensed with aryl radicals: unsaturated condensed heterocyclic group containing 1 to 5 nitrogen atoms, for example, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolizinyl, benzimidazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, indazolyl, benzotriazolyl, tetrazolopyridazinyl [eg, tetrazolo [1,5-b] pyridazinyl]; unsaturated condensed heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms [eg benzoxazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl]; unsaturated condensed heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms [eg, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl]; and unsaturated, partially unsaturated and saturated condensed heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 oxygen or sulfur atoms [eg benzofuryl, benzothienyl, 2,3-dihydro-benzo [1,4] dioxinyl and dihydrobenzofuryl].
El término “heteroarilo” indica sistemas de anillo de arilo que contienen uno o más heteroátomos seleccionados del grupo O, N y S, en los que el/los átomo(s) de nitrógeno y azufre del anillo están de manera opcional oxidados, y el/los átomo(s) de nitrógeno están de manera opcional cuaternizados. Los ejemplos incluyen grupo heteromonociclilo de 5 a 6 miembros insaturado que contiene de 1 a 4 átomos de nitrógeno, por ejemplo, pirrolilo, imidazolilo, pirazolilo, 2-piridilo, 3-piridilo, 4-piridilo, pirimidilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, triazolilo [por ejemplo, 4H-1,2,4triazolilo, 1H-1,2,3-triazolilo, 2H-1,2,3-triazolilo]; grupo heteromonocíclico de 5 a 6 miembros insaturado que contiene un átomo de oxígeno, por ejemplo, piranilo, 2-furilo, 3-furilo, etc.; grupo heteromonocíclico de 5 a 6 miembros insaturado que contiene un átomo de azufre, por ejemplo, 2-tienilo, 3-tienilo, etc.; grupo heteromonocíclico de 5 a 6 miembros insaturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de oxígeno y de 1 a 3 átomos de nitrógeno, por ejemplo, oxazolilo, isoxazolilo, oxadiazolilo [por ejemplo, 1,2,4-oxadiazolilo, 1,3,4-oxadiazolilo, 1,2,5-oxadiazolilo]; grupo heteromonocíclico de 5 a 6 miembros insaturado que contiene de 1 a 2 átomos de azufre y de 1 a 3 átomos de nitrógeno, por ejemplo, tiazolilo, tiadiazolilo [por ejemplo, 1,2,4-tiadiazolilo, 1,3,4-tiadiazolilo, 1,2,5-tiadiazolilo]. The term "heteroaryl" indicates aryl ring systems containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group O, N and S, in which the nitrogen and sulfur atom (s) of the ring are optionally oxidized, and the / the nitrogen atom (s) are optionally quaternized. Examples include unsaturated 5- to 6-membered heteromonocyclyl group containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, for example, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, triazolyl [ for example, 4H-1,2,4triazolyl, 1H-1,2,3-triazolyl, 2H-1,2,3-triazolyl]; 5 to 6 unsaturated heteromonocyclic group containing an oxygen atom, for example, pyranyl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, etc .; 5 to 6 unsaturated heteromonocyclic group containing a sulfur atom, for example, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, etc .; 5 to 6 unsaturated heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, for example, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl [eg 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,3, 4-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl]; 5 to 6 unsaturated heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, for example, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl [eg 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4- thiadiazolyl, 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl].
El término “sulfonilo”, ya se use solo o vinculado a otros términos tales como alquilsulfonilo, indica respectivamente radicales divalentes -SO2-. The term "sulfonyl", whether used alone or linked to other terms such as alkylsulfonyl, respectively indicates divalent radicals -SO2-.
Los términos “sulfanilo,” “aminosulfonilo” y “sulfonamidilo” indican un radical sulfonilo sustituido con un radical amina, que forma una sulfonamida (-SO2NH2). The terms "sulfanyl," "aminosulfonyl" and "sulfonamidyl" indicate a sulfonyl radical substituted with an amine radical, which forms a sulfonamide (-SO2NH2).
El término “alquilaminosulfonilo” incluye “N-alquilaminosulfonilo” en el que los radicales sulfanilo están independientemente sustituidos con uno o dos radicales alquilo. Radicales alquilaminosulfonilo más preferidos son radicales “alquilaminosulfonilo inferior” que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquilaminosulfonilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales alquilaminosulfonilo inferior incluyen N-metilaminosulfonilo y N-etilaminosulfonilo. The term "alkylaminosulfonyl" includes "N-alkylaminosulfonyl" in which the sulfanyl radicals are independently substituted with one or two alkyl radicals. More preferred alkylaminosulfonyl radicals are "lower alkylaminosulfonyl" radicals having one to six carbon atoms. Even more preferred are lower alkylaminosulfonyl radicals having one to three carbon atoms. Examples of such lower alkylaminosulfonyl radicals include N-methylaminosulfonyl and N-ethylaminosulfonyl.
Los términos “carboxi” o “carboxilo”, ya se usen solos o con otros términos, tales como “carboxialquilo”, indican -CO2H. The terms "carboxy" or "carboxyl", whether used alone or with other terms, such as "carboxyalkyl", indicate -CO2H.
El término “carbonilo”, ya se use solo o con otros términos, tales como “aminocarbonilo”, indica -(C=O)-. The term "carbonyl", whether used alone or with other terms, such as "aminocarbonyl", indicates - (C = O) -.
El término “aminocarbonilo” indica un grupo amida de fórmula -C(=O)NH2. The term "aminocarbonyl" indicates an amide group of the formula -C (= O) NH2.
Los términos “N-alquilaminocarbonilo” y “N,N-dialquilaminocarbonilo” indican radicales aminocarbonilo sustituidos independientemente con uno o dos radicales alquilo, respectivamente. Más preferidos son “alquilaminocarbonilo inferior” que tiene radicales alquilo inferior tal como se describen anteriormente unidos a un radical aminocarbonilo. The terms "N-alkylaminocarbonyl" and "N, N-dialkylaminocarbonyl" indicate aminocarbonyl radicals independently substituted with one or two alkyl radicals, respectively. More preferred are "lower alkylaminocarbonyl" having lower alkyl radicals as described above attached to an aminocarbonyl radical.
Los términos “N-arilaminocarbonilo” y “N-alquil-N-arilaminocarbonilo” indican radicales aminocarbonilo sustituidos, respectivamente, con un radical arilo, o un radical alquilo y un radical arilo. The terms "N-arylaminocarbonyl" and "N-alkyl-N-arylaminocarbonyl" denote aminocarbonyl radicals substituted, respectively, with an aryl radical, or an alkyl radical and an aryl radical.
Los términos “heterociclilalquilenilo” y “heterociclilalquilo” abarcan radicales alquilo sustituidos con heterocíclico. Radicales heterociclilalquilo más preferidos son los radicales “heteroarilalquilo de 5 ó 6 miembros” que tienen partes alquilo de uno a seis átomos de carbono y un radical heteroarilo de 5 ó 6 miembros. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales heteroarilalquilenilo inferior que tienen partes alquilo de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos incluyen radicales tales como piridilmetilo y tienilmetilo. The terms "heterocyclylalkylenyl" and "heterocyclylalkyl" embrace alkyl radicals substituted with heterocyclic. Most preferred heterocyclylalkyl radicals are the "5 or 6 membered heteroarylalkyl radicals having alkyl parts of one to six carbon atoms and a 5 or 6 membered heteroaryl radical. Even more preferred are lower heteroarylalkylenyl radicals having alkyl parts of one to three carbon atoms. Examples include radicals such as pyridylmethyl and thienylmethyl.
El término “aralquilo” abarca radicales alquilo sustituidos con arilo. Los radicales aralquilo preferibles son radicales “aralquilo inferior” que tienen radicales arilo unidos a radicales alquilo que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son “fenilalquilenilo” unidos a partes alquilo que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen bencilo, difenilmetilo y feniletilo. El arilo en dicho aralquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo, haloalquilo y haloalcoxilo. The term "aralkyl" encompasses aryl substituted alkyl radicals. Preferable aralkyl radicals are "lower aralkyl" radicals having aryl radicals attached to alkyl radicals having one to six carbon atoms. Even more preferred are "phenylalkylenyl" attached to alkyl parts having one to three carbon atoms. Examples of such radicals include benzyl, diphenylmethyl and phenylethyl. The aryl in said aralkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl and haloalkoxy.
El término “alquiltio” abarca radicales que contienen un radical alquilo ramificado o lineal, de uno a diez átomos de carbono, unido a un átomo de azufre divalente. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquiltio inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Un ejemplo de “alquiltio” es metiltio, (CH3S-). The term "alkylthio" encompasses radicals containing a branched or linear alkyl radical, of one to ten carbon atoms, attached to a divalent sulfur atom. Even more preferred are lower alkylthio radicals having one to three carbon atoms. An example of "alkylthio" is methylthio, (CH3S-).
El término “haloalquiltio” abarca radicales que contienen un radical haloalquilo, de uno a diez átomos de carbono, unido a un átomo de azufre divalente. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales haloalquiltio inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Un ejemplo de “haloalquiltio” es trifluorometiltio. The term "haloalkylthio" encompasses radicals containing a haloalkyl radical, of one to ten carbon atoms, attached to a divalent sulfur atom. Even more preferred are lower haloalkylthio radicals having one to three carbon atoms. An example of "haloalkylthio" is trifluoromethylthio.
El término “alquilamino” abarca “N-alquilamino” y “N,N-dialquilamino” en los que los grupos amino están sustituidos independientemente con un radical alquilo y con dos radicales alquilo, respectivamente. Radicales alquilamino más preferidos son radicales “alquilamino inferior” que tienen uno o dos radicales alquilo de uno a seis átomos de carbono, unidos a un átomo de nitrógeno. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquilamino inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Radicales alquilamino adecuados pueden ser mono o dialquilamino tal como Nmetilamino, N-etilamino, N,N-dimetilamino, N,N-dietilamino y similares. The term "alkylamino" encompasses "N-alkylamino" and "N, N-dialkylamino" in which the amino groups are independently substituted with an alkyl radical and with two alkyl radicals, respectively. More preferred alkylamino radicals are "lower alkylamino" radicals having one or two alkyl radicals of one to six carbon atoms, attached to a nitrogen atom. Even more preferred are lower alkylamino radicals having one to three carbon atoms. Suitable alkylamino radicals may be mono or dialkylamino such as N-methylamino, N-ethylamino, N, N-dimethylamino, N, N-diethylamino and the like.
El término “arilamino” indica grupos amino, que se han sustituido con uno o dos radicales arilo, tales como Nfenilamino. Los radicales arilamino pueden estar sustituidos adicionalmente en la parte de anillo de arilo del radical. The term "arylamino" indicates amino groups, which have been substituted with one or two aryl radicals, such as N-phenylamino. The arylamino radicals may be further substituted in the aryl ring part of the radical.
El término “heteroarilamino” indica grupos amino, que se han sustituido con uno o dos radicales heteroarilo, tales como N-tienilamino. Los radicales “heteroarilamino” pueden estar sustituidos adicionalmente en la parte de anillo de heteroarilo del radical. The term "heteroarylamino" indicates amino groups, which have been substituted with one or two heteroaryl radicals, such as N-thienylamino. The "heteroarylamino" radicals may be further substituted in the heteroaryl ring part of the radical.
El término “aralquilamino” indica grupos amino, que se han sustituido con uno o dos radicales aralquilo. Radicales más preferidos son fenil-alquilamino C1-C3, tales como N-bencilamino. Los radicales aralquilamino pueden estar sustituidos adicionalmente en la parte de anillo de arilo. The term "aralkylamino" indicates amino groups, which have been substituted with one or two aralkyl radicals. More preferred radicals are phenyl-C1-C3 alkylamino, such as N-benzylamino. The aralkylamino radicals may be further substituted in the aryl ring part.
Los términos “N-alquil-N-arilamino” y “N-aralquil-N-alquilamino” indican grupos amino, que se han sustituido independientemente con un radical aralquilo y un radical alquilo, o un radical arilo y un radical alquilo, respectivamente, con respecto a un grupo amino. The terms "N-alkyl-N-arylamino" and "N-aralkyl-N-alkylamino" indicate amino groups, which have been independently substituted with an aralkyl radical and an alkyl radical, or an aryl radical and an alkyl radical, respectively, with respect to an amino group.
El término “aminoalquilo” abarca radicales alquilo lineales o ramificados que tienen de uno a aproximadamente diez átomos de carbono uno cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido con uno o más radicales amino. Radicales aminoalquilo más preferidos son los radicales “aminoalquilo inferior” que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono y uno o más radicales amino. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen aminometilo, aminoetilo, aminopropilo, aminobutilo y aminohexilo. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales aminoalquilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. The term "aminoalkyl" encompasses linear or branched alkyl radicals having one to about ten carbon atoms, any one of which may be substituted with one or more amino radicals. Most preferred aminoalkyl radicals are the "lower aminoalkyl" radicals having one to six carbon atoms and one or more amino radicals. Examples of such radicals include aminomethyl, aminoethyl, aminopropyl, aminobutyl and aminohexyl. Even more preferred are lower aminoalkyl radicals having one to three carbon atoms.
El término “alquilaminoalquilo” abarca radicales alquilo sustituidos con radicales alquilamino. Radicales alquilaminoalquilo más preferidos son los radicales “alquilaminoalquilo inferior” que tienen radicales alquilo de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquilaminoalquilo inferior que tienen radicales alquilo de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los radicales alquilaminoalquilo adecuados pueden estar sustituido con mono o dialquilo, tal como N-metilaminometilo, N,N-dimetil-aminoetilo, N,N-dietilaminometilo y similares. The term "alkylaminoalkyl" embraces alkyl radicals substituted with alkylamino radicals. Most preferred alkylaminoalkyl radicals are the "lower alkylaminoalkyl" radicals having alkyl radicals of one to six carbon atoms. Even more preferred are lower alkylaminoalkyl radicals having alkyl radicals of one to three carbon atoms. Suitable alkylaminoalkyl radicals may be substituted with mono or dialkyl, such as N-methylaminomethyl, N, N-dimethyl-aminoethyl, N, N-diethylaminomethyl and the like.
El término “alquilaminoalcoxilo” abarca radicales alcoxilo sustituidos con radicales alquilamino. Radicales alquilaminoalcoxilo más preferidos son los radicales “alquilaminoalcoxilo inferior” que tienen radicales alcoxilo de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquilaminoalcoxilo inferior que tienen radicales alquilo de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los radicales alquilaminoalcoxilo adecuados pueden estar sustituidos con mono o dialquilo, tal como N-metilaminoetoxilo, N,N-dimetilaminoetoxilo, N,N-dietilaminoetoxilo y similares. The term "alkylaminoalkoxy" embraces alkoxy radicals substituted with alkylamino radicals. Most preferred alkylaminoalkoxy radicals are the "lower alkylaminoalkoxy" radicals having alkoxy radicals of one to six carbon atoms. Even more preferred are lower alkylaminoalkoxy radicals having alkyl radicals of one to three carbon atoms. Suitable alkylaminoalkoxy radicals may be substituted with mono or dialkyl, such as N-methylaminoethoxy, N, N-dimethylaminoethoxy, N, N-diethylaminoethoxy and the like.
El término “alquilaminoalcoxialcoxilo” abarca radicales alcoxilo sustituidos con radicales alquilaminoalcoxilo. Radicales alquilaminoalcoxialcoxilo más preferidos son los radicales “alquilaminoalcoxialcoxilo inferior” que tienen radicales alcoxilo de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales alquilaminoalcoxialcoxilo inferior que tienen radicales alquilo de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los radicales alquilaminoalcoxialcoxilo adecuados pueden estar sustituidos con mono o dialquilo, tal como Nmetilaminometoxietoxilo, N-metilaminoetoxietoxilo, N,N-dimetilaminoetoxietoxilo, N,N-dietilaminometoximetoxilo y similares. The term "alkylaminoalkoxyalkoxy" embraces alkoxy radicals substituted with alkylaminoalkoxy radicals. Most preferred alkylaminoalkoxyalkoxy radicals are the "lower alkylaminoalkoxyalkoxyl" radicals having alkoxy radicals of one to six carbon atoms. Even more preferred are lower alkylaminoalkoxyalkoxy radicals having alkyl radicals of one to three carbon atoms. Suitable alkylaminoalkoxyalkoxy radicals may be substituted with mono or dialkyl, such as N-methylaminomethoxyethoxy, N-methylaminoethoxyethoxy, N, N-dimethylaminoethoxyethoxy, N, N-diethylaminomethoxymethoxy and the like.
El término “carboxialquilo” abarca radicales alquilo lineales o ramificados que tienen de uno a aproximadamente diez átomos de carbono uno cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido con uno o más radicales carboxilo. Radicales carboxialquilo más preferidos son radicales “carboxialquilo inferior” que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono y un radical carboxilo. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen carboximetilo, carboxipropilo y similares. Incluso más preferidos son los radicales carboxialquilo inferior que tienen de uno a tres grupos CH2. The term "carboxyalkyl" encompasses linear or branched alkyl radicals having one to about ten carbon atoms, any one of which may be substituted with one or more carboxyl radicals. More preferred carboxyalkyl radicals are "lower carboxyalkyl" radicals having one to six carbon atoms and a carboxyl radical. Examples of such radicals include carboxymethyl, carboxypropyl and the like. Even more preferred are the lower carboxyalkyl radicals having one to three CH2 groups.
El término “halosulfonilo” abarca radicales sulfonilo sustituidos con un radical halógeno. Los ejemplos de tales radicales halosulfonilo incluyen clorosulfonilo y fluorosulfonilo. The term "halosulfonyl" encompasses sulfonyl radicals substituted with a halogen radical. Examples of such halosulfonyl radicals include chlorosulfonyl and fluorosulfonyl.
El término “ariltio” abarca radicales arilo de seis a diez átomos de carbono, unidos a un átomo de azufre divalente. Un ejemplo de “ariltio” es feniltio. The term "arylthio" encompasses aryl radicals of six to ten carbon atoms, attached to a divalent sulfur atom. An example of "arylthio" is phenylthio.
El término “aralquiltio” abarca radicales aralquilo tal como se describen anteriormente, unidos a un átomo de azufre divalente. Radicales más preferidos son fenil- alquiltio C1-C3. Un ejemplo de “aralquiltio” es benciltio. The term "aralkylthio" encompasses aralkyl radicals as described above, attached to a divalent sulfur atom. More preferred radicals are phenyl-C1-C3 alkylthio. An example of "aralkylthio" is benzylthio.
El término “ariloxilo” abarca radicales arilo opcionalmente sustituidos, tal como se definen anteriormente, unidos a un átomo de oxígeno. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen fenoxilo. The term "aryloxy" encompasses optionally substituted aryl radicals, as defined above, attached to an oxygen atom. Examples of such radicals include phenoxy.
El término “aralcoxilo” abarca radicales aralquilo que contienen oxilo unidos a través de un átomo de oxígeno a otros radicales. Radicales aralcoxilo más preferidos son radicales “aralcoxilo inferior” que tienen radicales fenilo opcionalmente sustituidos unidos a un radical alcoxilo inferior tal como se describe anteriormente. The term "aralkoxyl" encompasses oxyl-containing aralkyl radicals linked through an oxygen atom to other radicals. More preferred aralkoxyl radicals are "lower aralkoxyl" radicals having optionally substituted phenyl radicals attached to a lower alkoxy radical as described above.
El término “heteroariloxilo” abarca radicales heteroarilo opcionalmente sustituidos, tal como se definen anteriormente, unidos a un átomo de oxígeno. The term "heteroaryloxy" encompasses optionally substituted heteroaryl radicals, as defined above, attached to an oxygen atom.
El término “heteroarilalcoxilo” abarca radicales heteroarilalquilo que contienen oxilo unidos a través de un átomo de oxígeno a otros radicales. Radicales heteroarilalcoxilo más preferidos son los radicales “heteroarilalcoxilo inferior” que tienen radicales heteroarilo opcionalmente sustituidos unidos a un radical alcoxilo inferior tal como se describe anteriormente. The term "heteroarylalkoxy" embraces oxyl-containing heteroarylalkyl radicals attached through an oxygen atom to other radicals. More preferred heteroarylalkoxy radicals are the "lower heteroarylalkoxy" radicals having optionally substituted heteroaryl radicals attached to a lower alkoxy radical as described above.
El término “cicloalquilo” incluye grupos carbocíclicos saturados. Los grupos cicloalquilo preferidos incluyen anillos C3-C6. Compuestos más preferidos incluyen ciclopentilo, ciclopropilo y ciclohexilo. The term "cycloalkyl" includes saturated carbocyclic groups. Preferred cycloalkyl groups include C3-C6 rings. More preferred compounds include cyclopentyl, cyclopropyl and cyclohexyl.
El término “cicloalquilalquilo” abarca radicales alquilo sustituidos con cicloalquilo. Los radicales cicloalquilalquilo preferibles son radicales “cicloalquilalquilo inferior” que tienen radicales cicloalquilo unidos a radicales alquilo que tienen de uno a seis átomos de carbono. Incluso más preferidos son “cicloalquilalquilo de 5-6 miembros” unidos a partes alquilo que tienen de uno a tres átomos de carbono. Los ejemplos de tales radicales incluyen ciclohexilmetilo. El cicloalquilo en dichos radicales puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo e hidroxilo. The term "cycloalkylalkyl" embraces alkyl radicals substituted with cycloalkyl. The preferable cycloalkylalkyl radicals are "lower cycloalkylalkyl" radicals having cycloalkyl radicals bonded to alkyl radicals having one to six carbon atoms. Even more preferred are "5-6 membered cycloalkylalkyl" attached to alkyl parts having one to three carbon atoms. Examples of such radicals include cyclohexylmethyl. The cycloalkyl in said radicals may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy and hydroxyl.
El término “cicloalquenilo” incluye grupos carbocíclicos que tienen uno o más dobles enlaces carbono-carbono que incluyen compuestos “cicloalquildienilo”. Los grupos cicloalquenilo preferidos incluyen anillos C3-C6. Compuestos más preferidos incluyen, por ejemplo, ciclopentenilo, ciclopentadienilo, ciclohexenilo y cicloheptadienilo. The term "cycloalkenyl" includes carbocyclic groups having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds that include "cycloalkyldienyl" compounds. Preferred cycloalkenyl groups include C3-C6 rings. More preferred compounds include, for example, cyclopentenyl, cyclopentadienyl, cyclohexenyl and cycloheptadienyl.
El término “que comprende” pretende ser abierto, incluyendo el componente indicado pero sin excluir otros elementos. The term "comprising" is intended to be open, including the indicated component but not excluding other elements.
La presente invención también comprende el uso de un compuesto de la invención, o sal farmacéuticamente aceptable del mismo, en la preparación de un medicamento para el tratamiento o bien de manera aguda o bien crónica de un estado patológico mediado por angiogénesis, incluyendo aquéllos descritos previamente. Los compuestos de la presente invención son útiles en la preparación de un medicamento anticancerígeno. The present invention also comprises the use of a compound of the invention, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment either acutely or chronically of a pathological state mediated by angiogenesis, including those previously described. . The compounds of the present invention are useful in the preparation of an anticancer drug.
La presente invención comprende una composición farmacéutica que comprende una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz de un compuesto de la presente invención en asociación con al menos un portador, adyuvante o diluyente farmacéuticamente aceptable. The present invention comprises a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention in association with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or diluent.
La presente invención comprende también un compuesto para su uso en el tratamiento de trastornos relacionados con la angiogénesis en un sujeto que tiene o es susceptible de tal trastorno, comprendiendo tratar el sujeto con una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz de un compuesto de la presente invención. The present invention also comprises a compound for use in the treatment of disorders related to angiogenesis in a subject that has or is susceptible to such a disorder, comprising treating the subject with a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention.
Aunque los compuestos de la invención pueden administrarse como el único agente farmacéutico activo, también pueden usarse en combinación con uno o más compuestos de la invención u otros agentes. Cuando se administran como una combinación, los agentes terapéuticos pueden formularse como composiciones separadas que se administran al mismo tiempo o secuencialmente en momentos diferentes, o los agentes terapéuticos pueden administrarse como única composición. Although the compounds of the invention can be administered as the sole active pharmaceutical agent, they can also be used in combination with one or more compounds of the invention or other agents. When administered as a combination, the therapeutic agents may be formulated as separate compositions that are administered at the same time or sequentially at different times, or the therapeutic agents may be administered as the sole composition.
La frase “co-terapia” (o “terapia de combinación”), al definir el uso de un compuesto de la presente invención y otro agente farmacéutico, pretende abarcar la administración de cada agente de una manera secuencial en un régimen que proporcionará efectos beneficiosos de la combinación de fármacos, y pretende también abarcar la coadministración de estos agentes de una manera sustancialmente simultánea, tal como en una única cápsula que tiene una razón fija de estos agentes activos o en múltiples cápsulas separadas para cada agente. The phrase "co-therapy" (or "combination therapy"), in defining the use of a compound of the present invention and another pharmaceutical agent, is intended to encompass the administration of each agent in a sequential manner in a regimen that will provide beneficial effects. of the combination of drugs, and also intends to cover the co-administration of these agents in a substantially simultaneous manner, such as in a single capsule having a fixed ratio of these active agents or in multiple separate capsules for each agent.
Específicamente, la administración de compuestos de la presente invención puede ser junto con terapias adicionales conocidas para los expertos en la técnica en la prevención o el tratamiento de neoplasia, tal como con radioterapia o con agentes citotóxicos o citoestáticos. Specifically, the administration of compounds of the present invention may be in conjunction with additional therapies known to those skilled in the art in the prevention or treatment of neoplasia, such as with radiation therapy or with cytotoxic or cytostatic agents.
Si se formula como una dosis fija, tales productos de combinación emplean los compuestos de esta invención dentro de los intervalos de dosificación aceptados. Los compuestos de la presente invención también pueden administrarse secuencialmente con agentes citotóxicos o anticancerígenos conocidos cuando una formulación de combinación es inapropiada. La invención no está limitada en la secuencia de administración: los compuestos de la invención pueden administrarse o bien antes de, en simultáneo con o después de la administración de los agentes citotóxicos If formulated as a fixed dose, such combination products employ the compounds of this invention within the accepted dosage ranges. The compounds of the present invention can also be administered sequentially with known cytotoxic or anticancer agents when a combination formulation is inappropriate. The invention is not limited in the sequence of administration: the compounds of the invention can be administered either before, simultaneously with or after administration of the cytotoxic agents.
o anticancerígenos conocidos. or known anticancer.
Actualmente, el tratamiento convencional de tumores primarios consiste en escisión quirúrgica seguida de o bien radiación o bien quimioterapia administrada por vía intravenosa. El régimen de quimioterapia típico consiste en o bien agentes alquilantes de ADN, agentes intercalantes de ADN, inhibidores de Cdk o bien toxinas de microtúbulo. Las dosis de quimioterapia usadas están justo por debajo de la dosis máxima tolerada y por tanto las toxicidades limitantes de la dosis incluyen normalmente, náuseas, vómitos, diarrea, pérdida de cabello, neutrocitopenia y similares. Currently, conventional treatment of primary tumors consists of surgical excision followed by either radiation or chemotherapy administered intravenously. The typical chemotherapy regimen consists of either DNA alkylating agents, DNA intercalating agents, Cdk inhibitors or microtubule toxins. The chemotherapy doses used are just below the maximum tolerated dose and therefore dose-limiting toxicities normally include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, neutrocytopenia and the like.
Existen grandes cantidades de agentes antineoplásicos disponibles en uso comercial, en evaluación clínica y en desarrollo preclínico, que se seleccionarían para el tratamiento de neoplasias mediante quimioterapia con combinación de fármacos. Tales agentes antineoplásicos se dividen en varias categorías principales, concretamente, agentes de tipo antibiótico, agentes alquilantes, agentes antimetabolitos, agentes hormonales, agentes inmunológicos, agentes de tipo interferón y una categoría de agentes misceláneos. There are large amounts of antineoplastic agents available in commercial use, in clinical evaluation and in preclinical development, which would be selected for the treatment of neoplasms by chemotherapy with a combination of drugs. Such antineoplastic agents fall into several main categories, namely, antibiotic-like agents, alkylating agents, antimetabolite agents, hormonal agents, immunological agents, interferon-like agents and a category of miscellaneous agents.
Una primera familia de agentes antineoplásicos, que puede usarse en combinación con compuestos de la presente invención, consiste en agentes antineoplásicos inhibidores de timidilato sintasa/de tipo antimetabolitos. Agentes antineoplásicos antimetabolitos adecuados pueden seleccionarse de pero no se limitan al grupo que consiste en 5FU-fibrinógeno, ácido acantifólico, aminotiadiazol, brequinar sódico, carmofur, CGP-30694 de Ciba-Geigy, ciclopentilcitosina, estearato fosfato de citarabina, conjugados de citarabina, DATHF de Lilly, DDFC de Merrel Dow, dezaguanina, didesoxicitidina, dideoxiguanosina, didox, DMDC de Yoshitomi, doxifluridina, EHNA de Wellcome, EX015 de Merck & Co., fazarabina, floxuridina, fosfato de fludarabina, 5-fluorouracilo, N-(2’-furanidil)-5-fluorouracilo, FO-152 de Daiichi Seiyaku, isopropilpirrolizina, LY-188011 de Lilly, LY-264618 de Lilly, metobenzaprim, metotrexato, MZPES de Wellcome, norspermidina, NSC-127716 de NCI, NSC-264880 de NCI, NSC-39661 de NCI, NSC-612567 de NCI, PALA de Warner-Lambert, pentostatina, piritrexim, plicamicina, PL-AC de Asahi Chemical, TAC-788 de Takeda, tioguanina, tiazofurina, TIF de Erbamont, trimetrexato, inhibidores de la tirosina cinasa, UFT de Taiho y uricitina. A first family of antineoplastic agents, which can be used in combination with compounds of the present invention, consists of thymidylate synthase / antimetabolite inhibitor antineoplastic agents. Suitable anti-metabolic antineoplastic agents may be selected from but are not limited to the group consisting of 5FU-fibrinogen, clifolic acid, aminothiadiazole, sodium brequinar, carmofur, Ciba-Geigy CGP-30694, cyclopentylcytosine, cytarabine phosphate conjugates, cytarabine conjugates, cytarabine conjugates of Lilly, DDFC of Merrel Dow, dezaguanine, dideoxycytidine, dideoxiguanosine, didox, DMDC of Yoshitomi, doxifluridine, EHNA of Wellcome, EX015 of Merck & Co., fazarabine, floxuridine, fludarabine phosphate, 5-fluorouracil, N- (2'-furanidyl) -5-fluorouracil, FO-152 from Daiichi Seiyaku, isopropyl pyrrolizine, LY-188011 from Lilly, LY-264618 from Lilly, metobenzaprim , methotrexate, Wellcome MZPES, norspermidine, NSC-127716 from NCI, NSC-264880 from NCI, NSC-39661 from NCI, NSC-612567 from NCI, PALA from Warner-Lambert, pentostatin, piritrexim, plicamycin, PL-AC from Asahi Chemical, TAC-788 from Takeda, thioguanine, thiazofurin, TIF from Erbamont, trimetrexate, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, UFT from Taiho and uricitin.
Una segunda familia de agentes antineoplásicos, que pueden usarse en combinación con compuestos de la presente invención, consiste en agentes antineoplásicos de tipo alquilante. Agentes antineoplásicos de tipo alquilante adecuados pueden seleccionarse de pero no se limitan al grupo que consiste en 254-S de Shionogi, análogos de aldo-fosfamida, altretamina, anaxirona, BBR-2207 de Boehringer Mannheim, bestrabucilo, budotitano, CA-102 de Wakunaga, carboplatino, carmustina, Chinoin-139, Chinoin-153, clorambucilo, cisplatino, ciclofosfamida, CL-286558 de American Cyanamid, CY-233 de Sanofi, ciplatato, D-19-384 de Degussa, DACHP(Myr)2 de Sumimoto, difenilespiromustina, diplatino citostático, derivados de distamicina de Erba, DWA-2114R de Chugai, E09 de ITI, elmustina, FCE-24517 de Erbamont, fosfato sódico de estramustina, fotemustina, G-6-M de Unimed, GYKI17230 de Chinoin, hepsulfama, ifosfamida, iproplatino, lomustina, mafosfamida, mitolactol, NK-121 de Nippon Kayaku, NSC-264395 de NCI, NSC-342215 de NCI, oxaliplatino, PCNU de Upjohn, prednimustina, PTT-119 de Proter, ranimustina, semustina, SK&F-101772 de SmithKline, SN-22 de Yakult Honsha, espiromustina, TA-077 de Tanabe Seiyaku, tauromustina, temozolomida, teroxirona, tetraplatino y trimelamol. A second family of antineoplastic agents, which can be used in combination with compounds of the present invention, consists of antineoplastic alkylating agents. Suitable alkylating type antineoplastic agents may be selected from but not limited to the group consisting of 254-S of Shionogi, aldo-phosphamide analogs, altretamine, anaxirone, BBR-2207 from Boehringer Mannheim, bestrabucil, budotitan, CA-102 from Wakunaga , carboplatin, carmustine, Chinoin-139, Chinoin-153, chlorambucil, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, CL-286558 of American Cyanamid, CY-233 of Sanofi, ciplatate, D-19-384 of Degussa, DACHP (Myr) 2 of Sumimoto, diphenylspiromustine, cytostatic diplatin, Erba distamycin derivatives, DWA-2114R from Chugai, E09 from ITI, elmustine, FCE-24517 from Erbamont, estramustine sodium phosphate, fotemustine, G-6-M from Unimed, GYKI172ul from Chinoin ifosfamide, iproplatin, lomustine, mafosfamide, mitolactol, NK-121 from Nippon Kayaku, NSC-264395 from NCI, NSC-342215 from NCI, oxaliplatin, UNCP from Upjohn, prednimustine, PTT-119 from Proter, ranimustina, semustina, semustina; -101772 by SmithKline, SN-22 by Yakult Honsha, spiromustine, TA-077 of Tanabe Seiyaku, tauromustine, temozolomide, teroxirone, tetraplatin and trimelamol.
Una tercera familia de agentes antineoplásicos que pueden usarse en combinación con compuestos de la presente invención consiste en agentes antineoplásicos de tipo antibiótico. Agentes antineoplásicos de tipo antibiótico adecuados pueden seleccionarse de pero no se limitan al grupo que consiste en 4181- A de Taiho, aclarubicina, actinomicina D, actinoplanona, ADR-456 de Erbamont, derivados de aeroplisinina, AN-201-II de Ajinomoto, AN-3 de Ajinomoto, asinomicinas de Nippon Soda, antraciclina, azinomicina-A, bisucaberina, BL-6859 de Bristol-Myers, BMY25067 de Bristol-Myers, BMY-25551 de Bristol- Myers, BMY-26605 de Bristol-Myers, BMY-27557 de Bristol-Myers, BMY-28438 de Bristol-Myers, sulfato de bleomicina, briostatina-1, C-1027 de Taiho, caliquemicina, cromoximicina, dactinomicina, daunorubicina, DC-102 de Kyowa Hakko, DC-79 de Kyowa Hakko, DC-88A de Kyowa Hakko, DC89-Al de Kyowa Hakko, DC92-B de Kyowa Hakko, ditrisarubicina B, DOB-41 de Shionogi, doxorubicina, doxorubicinafibrinógeno, elsamicina-A, epirubicina, erbstatina, esorubicina, esperamicina-A1, esperamicina-A1b, FCE21954 de Erbamont, FK-973 de Fujisawa, fostriecina, FR-900482 de Fujisawa, glidobactina, gregatina-A, grincamicina, herbimicina, idarubicina, illudinas, kazusamicina, quesarirodinas, KM-5539 de Kyowa Hakko, KRN-8602 de Kirin Brewery, KT-5432 de Kyowa Hakko, KT-5594 de Kyowa Hakko, KT-6149 de Kyowa Hakko, LL-D49194 de American Cyanamid, ME 2303 de Meiji Seika, menogarilo, mitomicina, mitoxantrona, M-TAG de SmithKline, neoenactina, NK313 de Nippon Kayaku, NKT-01 de Nippon Kayaku, NSC-357704 de SRI International, oxalisina, oxaunomicina, peplomicina, pilatina, pirarubicina, porotramicina, pirindamicina A, RA-I de Tobishi, rapamicina, rizoxina, rodorubicina, sibanomicina, siwenmicina, SM-5887 de Sumitomo, SN-706 de Snow Brand, SN-07 de Snow Brand, sorangicina-A, esparsomicina, SS-21020 de SS Pharmaceutical, SS-7313B de SS Pharmaceutical, SS-9816B de SS Pharmaceutical, estefimicina B, 4181-2 de Tahio, talisomicina, TAN-868A de Takeda, terpentecina, trazina, tricrozarina A, U-73975 de Upjohn, UCN-10028A de Kyowa Hakko, WF-3405 de Fujisawa, Y-25024 de Yoshitomi y zorubicina. A third family of antineoplastic agents that can be used in combination with compounds of the present invention consists of antibiotic-like antineoplastic agents. Suitable antibiotic-type antineoplastic agents may be selected from but not limited to the group consisting of 4181- A from Taiho, aclarubicin, actinomycin D, actinoplanone, ADR-456 from Erbamont, aeroplisinin derivatives, AN-201-II from Ajinomoto, AN -3 of Ajinomoto, Nippon Soda asynomycins, anthracycline, azinomycin-A, bisucaberine, BL-6859 from Bristol-Myers, BMY25067 from Bristol-Myers, BMY-25551 from Bristol- Myers, BMY-26605 from Bristol-Myers, BMY- 27557 from Bristol-Myers, BMY-28438 from Bristol-Myers, bleomycin sulfate, biostatin-1, Taiho C-1027, calichemycin, chromoximicin, dactinomycin, daunorubicin, DC-102 from Kyowa Hakko, DC-79 from Kyowa Hakko, DC-88A from Kyowa Hakko, DC89-Al from Kyowa Hakko, DC92-B from Kyowa Hakko, dithrisarubicin B, DOB-41 from Shionogi, doxorubicin, doxorubicin-fibrinogen, elsamycin-A, epirubicin, erbstatin, esorubicin, speramine-A1, speramine-spellinine, speramine-A1, speramin-A1 A1b, FCE21954 from Erbamont, FK-973 from Fujisawa, fostriecina, FR-900482 from Fujisawa, glidobact ina, gregatina-A, grincamycin, herbimycin, idarubicin, illudins, kazusamycin, quesarirodines, KM-5539 from Kyowa Hakko, KRN-8602 from Kirin Brewery, KT-5432 from Kyowa Hakko, KT-5594 from Kyowa Hakko, KT-614 Kyowa Hakko, LL-D49194 of American Cyanamid, ME 2303 of Meiji Seika, menogaryl, mitomycin, mitoxantrone, M-TAG of SmithKline, neoenactin, NK313 of Nippon Kayaku, NKT-01 of Nippon Kayaku, NSC-357704 of SRI International, oxalisina , oxaunomycin, peplomycin, pilatin, pyrarubicin, porotramycin, pyrindamicin A, Tobishi RA-I, rapamycin, rhizoxin, rodorubicin, sibanomycin, siwenmycin, Sumitomo SM-5887, Snow Brand SN-706, Snow Brand, SN-07 sorangicin-A, sparsomycin, SS-21020 from SS Pharmaceutical, SS-7313B from SS Pharmaceutical, SS-9816B from SS Pharmaceutical, stefimycin B, 4181-2 from Tahio, talisomycin, TAN-868A from Takeda, terpentecin, trazine, tricrozarin A , U-73975 from Upjohn, UCN-10028A from Kyowa Hakko, WF-3405 from Fujisawa, Y-25024 from Yoshitomi and Zorubicin.
Una cuarta familia de agentes antineoplásicos que pueden usarse en combinación con compuestos de la presente invención consiste en una familia miscelánea de agentes antineoplásicos, que incluyen agentes que interaccionan con tubulina, inhibidores de topoisomerasa II, inhibidores de topoisomerasa I y agentes hormonales, seleccionados de pero que no se limitan al grupo que consiste en a-caroteno, a-difluorometil-arginina, acitretina, AD-5 de Biotec, AH-C52 de Kyorin, alstonina, amonafida, amfetinila, amsacrina, Angiostat, anquinomicina, antineoplaston A10, antineoplaston A2, antineoplaston A3, antineoplaston A5, antineoplaston AS2-1, APD de Henkel, glicinato de afidicolina, asparaginasa, Avarol, bacarina, batracilina, benfluron, benzotript, BIM-23015 de Ipsen-Beaufour, bisantreno, BMY-40481 de Bristol-Myers, boron-10 de Vestar, bromofosfamida, BW-502 de Wellcome, BW-773 de Wellcome, caracemida, hidrocloruro de carmetizol, CDAF de Ajinomoto, clorsulfaquinoxalona, CHX-2053 de Chemex, CHX-100 de Chemex, CI-921 de Warner-Lambert, CI-937 de Warner-Lambert, CI-941 de Warner-Lambert, CI-958 de Warner-Lambert, clanfenur, claviridenona, compuesto 1259 de ICN, compuesto 4711 de ICN, Contracan, CPT-11 de Yakult Honsha, crisnatol, curaderm, citocalasina B, citarabina, citocitina, D-609 de Merz, maleato de DABIS, dacarbazina, dateliptinio, didemnina-B, éter de dihematoporfirina, dihidrolenperona, dinalina, distamicina, DM-341 de Toyo Farmar, DM-75 de Toyo Farmar, DN-9693 de Daiichi Seiyaku, docetaxel, eliprabina, acetato de eliptinio, EPMTC de Tsumura, las epotilonas, ergotamina, etopósido, etretinato, fenretinida, FR-57704 de Fujisawa, nitrato de galio, genkwadafnina, GLA-43 de Chugai, GR-63178 de Glaxo, grifolan NMF-5N, hexadecilfosfocolina, HO-221 de Green Cross, homoharingtonina, hidroxiurea, ICRF-187 de BTG, ilmofosina, isoglutamina, isotretinoina, JI-36 de Otsuka, K-477 de Ramot, K-76COONa de Otsuka, K-AM de Kureha Chemical, KI-8110 de MECT Corp, L623 de American Cyanamid, leucoregulina, lonidamina, LU-23-112 de Lundbeck, LY-186641 de Lilly, MAP de NCI (US), maricina, MDL-27048 de Merrel Dow, MEDR-340 de Medco, merbarona, derivados de merocianina, metilanilinoacridina, MGI-136 de Molecular Genetics, minactivina, mitonfida, mitoquidona, mopidamol, motretinida, MST-16 de Zenyaku Kogyo, N-(retinoil)amino ácidos, N-021 de Nisshin Flour Milling, deshidroalaninas N-aciladas, nafazatrom, NCU-190 de Taisho, derivados de nocodazol, Normosang, NSC-145813 de NCI, NSC-361456 de NCI, NSC-604782 de NCI, NSC-95580 de NCI, octreotida, ONO-112 de Ono, oquizanocina, Org-10172 de Akzo, paclitaxel, pancratistatina, pazeliptina, PD-111707 de Warner-Lambert, PD-115934 de Warner-Lambert, PD-131141 de Warner-Lambert, PE-1001 de Pierre Fabre, péptido D de ICRT, piroxantrona, polihematoporfirina, ácido polipreico, porfirina de Efamol, probimano, procarbazina, proglumida, proteasa nexina I de Invitron, RA-700 de Tobishi, razoxano, RBS de Sapporo Breweries, restrictina-P, reteliptina, ácido retinoico, RP-49532 de Rhone-Poulenc, RP-56976 de Rhone-Poulenc, SK&F-104864 de SmithKline, SM-108 de Sumitomo, SMANCS de Kuraray, SP-10094 de SeaFarm, espatol, derivados de espirociclopropano, espirogermanio, Unimed, SS-554 de SS Farmaceutical, estripoldinona, estipoldiona, SUN 0237 de Suntory, SUN 2071 de Suntory, superóxido dismutasa, T506 de Toyama, T-680 de Toyama, taxol, TEI-0303 de Teijin, tenipósido, taliblastina, TJB-29 de Eastman Kodak, tocotrienol, topotecán, topostina, TT-82 de Teijin, UCN-01 de Kyowa Hakko, UCN-1028 de Kyowa Hakko, ucraina, USB-006 de Eastman Kodak, sulfato de vinblastina, vincristina, vindesina, vinestramida, vinorelbina, vintriptol, vinzolidina, witanolidas e YM-534 de Yamanouchi. A fourth family of antineoplastic agents that can be used in combination with compounds of the present invention consists of a miscellaneous family of antineoplastic agents, including agents that interact with tubulin, topoisomerase II inhibitors, topoisomerase I inhibitors and hormonal agents, selected from but which are not limited to the group consisting of a-carotene, a-difluoromethyl-arginine, acitretin, AD-5 from Biotec, AH-C52 from Kyorin, alstonin, amonaphide, amphetin, amsacrine, Angiostat, anquinomycin, antineoplaston A10, antineoplaston A2 , antineoplaston A3, antineoplaston A5, antineoplaston AS2-1, Henkel APD, afidicolina glycinate, asparaginase, Avarol, bacarina, batracilina, benfluron, benzotript, BIM-23015 of Ipsen-Beaufour, bisantrene, BMY-40481 of Bristol boron-10 from Vestar, bromophosphamide, BW-502 from Wellcome, BW-773 from Wellcome, caracemide, carmetizol hydrochloride, CDAF from Ajinomoto, clorsulfaquinoxalone, CHX-2053 from Chemex, CHX-100 from Chemex, CI-921 from Warner-Lambert, CI-937 from Warner-Lambert, CI-941 from Warner-Lambert, CI-958 from Warner-Lambert, clanfenur, claviridenone, compound 1259 from ICN, compound 4711 from ICN, Contracan, Yakult Honsha CPT-11, crisnatol, curaderm, cytochalasin B, cytarabine, cytocytin, D-609 from Merz, DABIS maleate, dacarbazine, dateliptinium, didemnin-B, dihematoporphyrin ether, dihydrolenperone, dinalinamycin, dinalinemicone, dinalinemicone DM-341 by Toyo Farmar, DM-75 by Toyo Farmar, DN-9693 by Daiichi Seiyaku, docetaxel, eliprabine, elliptinium acetate, EPMTC from Tsumura, epothilones, ergotamine, etoposide, etretinate, pheretinide, FR-57704 from Fujisawa, Gallium nitrate, genkwadafnin, GLA-43 from Chugai, GR-63178 from Glaxo, grifolan NMF-5N, hexadecylphosphocholine, HO-221 from Green Cross, homoharingtonin, hydroxyurea, ICRF-187 from BTG, ilmophosin, isoglutamine, isotretinoin, J- 36 from Otsuka, K-477 from Ramot, K-76COONa from Otsuka, K-AM from Kureha Chemical, KI-8110 from MECT Corp, L623 from American Cyan amid, leucoregulin, lonidamine, Lundbeck LU-23-112, Lilly LY-186641, NCI MAP (US), maricine, Merrel Dow MDL-27048, Medco MEDR-340, merbarone, merocyanine derivatives, methylanilinoacryrin, MGI-136 from Molecular Genetics, minactivin, mitonfide, mitochidone, mopidamol, motretinide, MST-16 from Zenyaku Kogyo, N- (retinoyl) amino acids, N-021 from Nisshin Flour Milling, N-acylated dehydroalanines, nafazatrom, NCU-190 of Taisho, nocodazole derivatives, Normosang, NSC-145813 of NCI, NSC-361456 of NCI, NSC-604782 of NCI, NSC-95580 of NCI, octreotide, ONO-112 of Ono, ochizanocin, Org-10172 of Akzo, paclitaxel , pancratistatin, pazeliptin, PD-111707 of Warner-Lambert, PD-115934 of Warner-Lambert, PD-131141 of Warner-Lambert, PE-1001 of Pierre Fabre, D-peptide of ICRT, pyroxantrone, polyhematoporphyrin, polyreic acid, porphyrin Efamol, probimano, procarbazine, proglumide, proteit nexin I from Invitron, RA-700 from Tobishi, razoxane, RBS from Sapporo Breweries, restrictin-P, reteliptin, retinoic acid, RP-49532 from Rhone-Poulenc, RP-56976 from Rhone-Poulenc, SK & F-104864 from SmithKline, SM-108 from Sumitomo, SMANCS from Kuraray, SP-10094 from SeaFarm, espatol, spirocyclopropane derivatives , spirogermanium, Unimed, SS-554 from SS Farmaceutical, stripoldinone, stippend, SUN 0237 from Suntory, SUN 2071 from Suntory, superoxide dismutase, T506 from Toyama, T-680 from Toyama, taxol, TEI-0303 from Teijin, teniposide, taliblastin , TJB-29 by Eastman Kodak, tocotrienol, topotecan, topostin, TT-82 from Teijin, UCN-01 from Kyowa Hakko, UCN-1028 from Kyowa Hakko, ucraina, USB-006 from Eastman Kodak, vinblastine sulfate, vincristine, vindesine , vinestramide, vinorelbine, vintriptol, vinzolidine, witanolides and YM-534 from Yamanouchi.
Alternativamente, los presentes compuestos también pueden usarse en terapias conjuntas con otros agentes antineoplásicos, tales como acemanano, aclarubicina, aldesleukina, alemtuzumab, alitretinoína, altretamina, amifostina, ácido aminolevulínico, amrubicina, amsacrina, anagrelida, anastrozol, ANCER, ancestim, ARGLABIN, trióxido arsénico, BAM 002 (Novelos), bexaroteno, bicalutamida, broxuridina, capecitabina, celmoleukina, cetrorelix, cladribina, clotrimazol, ocfosfato de citarabina, DA 3030 (Dong-A), daclizumab, demleukina diftitox, deslorelina, dexrazoxano, dilazep, docetaxel, docosanol, doxercalciferol, doxifluridina, doxorubicina, bromocriptina, carmustina, citarabina, fluorouracilo, HIT diclofenaco, interferón alfa, daunorubicina, doxorubicina, tretinoína, edelfosina, edrecolomab, eflornitina, emitefur, epirubicina, epoetina beta, fosfato de etopósido, exemestano, exisulind, fadrozol, filgrastim, finasterida, fosfato de fludarabina, formestano, fotemustina, nitrato de galio, gemcitabina, gemtuzumab zogamicina, combinación de gimeracilo/oteracilo/tegafur, glicopina, goserelina, heptaplatino, gonadotropina coriónica humana, fetoproteína alfa fetal humana, ácido ibandrónico, idarubicina, (imiquimod, interferón alfa, interferón alfa, natural, interferón alfa-2, interferón alfa-2a, interferón alfa-2b, interferón alfa-Nl, interferón alfa-n3, interferón alfacon-1, interferón alfa, natural, interferón beta, interferón beta-1a, interferón beta-1b, interferón gamma, interferón gamma-1a natural, interferón gamma-1b, interleucina-1 beta, iobenguano, irinotecán, irsogladina, lanreotida, LC 9018 (Yakult), leflunomida, lenograstim, sulfato de lentinano, letrozol, interferón alfa de leucocitos, leuprorelina, levamisol + fluorouracilo, liarozol, lobaplatino, lonidamina, lovastatina, masoprocol, melarsoprol, metoclopramida, mifepristona, miltefosina, mirimostim, ARN bicatenario no apareado, mitoguazona, mitolactol, mitoxantrona, molgramostim, nafarelina, naloxona + pentazocina, nartograstim, nedaplatino, nilutamida, noscapina, proteína estimulante de la eritropoyesis novedosa, NSC 631570, octreotida, oprelvekina, osaterona, oxaliplatino, paclitaxel, ácido pamidrónico, pegaspargasa, peginterferón alfa-2b, polisulfato sódico de pentosano, pentostatina, picibanilo, pirarubicina, anticuerpo policlonal antitimocito de conejo, interferón alfa-2a de polietilenglicol, porfímero sódico, raloxifeno, raltitrexed, rasburicasa, etidronato de renio Re 186, RII retinamida, rituximab, romurtida, samario (153 Sm) lexidronam, sargramostim, sizofirán, sobuzoxano, sonermin, cloruro de estroncio-89, suramina, tasonermina, tazaroteno, tegafur, temoporfina, temozolomida, tenipósido, tetraclorodecaóxido, talidomida, timalfasina, tirotropina alfa, topotecan, toremifeno, tositumomab-yodo 131, trastuzumab, treosulfano, tretinoína, trilostano, trimetrexato, triptorelina, factor alfa de la necrosis tumoral, natural, ubenimex, vacuna contra el cáncer de vejiga, vacuna de Maruyama, vacuna de lisado de melanoma, valrubicina, verteporfina, vinorelbina, VIRULIZIN, zinostatina stimalamer, Alternatively, the present compounds can also be used in joint therapies with other antineoplastic agents, such as acemannan, aclarubicin, aldesleukin, alemtuzumab, alitretinoin, altretamine, amifostine, aminolevulinic acid, amrubicin, amsacrine, anagrelide, anastrozole, ANC anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide, ANC-anthroxamide arsenic, BAM 002 (Novels), bexarotene, bicalutamide, broxuridine, capecitabine, celmoleukin, cetrorelix, cladribine, clotrimazole, cytarabine ocphosphate, DA 3030 (Dong-A), daclizumab, demleukin diftitox, doloxanzole, doloxanzole, doloxanzole, doloxanzole, doloxanzole, doloxethazole, doloxethazole, doloxanzole, doxylazole, dole , doxercalciferol, doxifluridine, doxorubicin, bromocriptine, carmustine, cytarabine, fluorouracil, HIT diclofenac, interferon alfa, daunorubicin, doxorubicin, tretinoin, edelfosine, edrecolomab, eflornithine, emitefur, epirubicin, epoetin beta, etoposide phosphate, exemestane, exisulind, fadrozole, filgrastim, finasteride, fludarabine phosphate, formestane, photemustine, ga nitrate lio, gemcitabine, gemtuzumab zogamycin, combination of gimeracil / oteracil / tegafur, glycopine, goserelin, heptaplatin, human chorionic gonadotropin, human fetal alpha fetoprotein, ibandronic acid, idarubicin, (imiquimod, alpha interferon, alpha interferon-alpha, natural alpha interferon , interferon alfa-2a, interferon alfa-2b, interferon alfa-Nl, interferon alfa-n3, interferon alfacon-1, interferon alfa, natural, interferon beta, interferon beta-1a, interferon beta-1b, interferon gamma, interferon gamma- Natural 1a, interferon gamma-1b, interleukin-1 beta, iobenguan, irinotecan, irsogladin, lanreotide, LC 9018 (Yakult), leflunomide, lenograstim, lentinan sulfate, letrozole, leukocyte alpha interferon, leuprorelin, levamisole + fluorouracil, liaouzolecil lobaplatin, lonidamine, lovastatin, masoprocol, melarsoprol, metoclopramide, mifepristone, miltefosine, mirimostim, unpaired double stranded RNA, mitoguazone, mitolactol, mitoxantrone, molgramostim, nafa relina, naloxone + pentazocine, nartograstim, nedaplatin, nilutamide, noscapine, novel erythropoiesis stimulating protein, NSC 631570, octreotide, oprelvekina, osaterone, oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, pamidronic acid, pegastergasium pentaterum, peginterose penta, peginteronetin, peginterose penta, peginteronetin, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone penta, peginterone, peginterone, peginterone peptide , picibanil, pyrarubicin, rabbit polyclonal antibody, rabbit antithymocyte, polyethylene glycol interferon alfa-2a, sodium porphimer, raloxifene, raltitrexed, rasburicase, rhenium etidronate Re 186, RII retinamide, rituximab, romurtida, samarium (153 Sm) sarimira, sidronx, ssimamiz, 153 smimam, sarimram , sobuzoxane, sonermin, strontium chloride-89, suramin, tasonermin, tazarotene, tegafur, temoporphine, temozolomide, teniposide, tetrachlocodeoxide, thalidomide, thymalfasine, thyrotropin alfa, topotecan, toremifene, tositumomabumato, thioethane, 131, thiophanedine, 131 , trimetrexate, triptorelin, tumor necrosis alpha factor, natural, ubenimex, c vaccine bladder cancer, Maruyama vaccine, melanoma lysate vaccine, valrubicin, verteporfin, vinorelbine, VIRULIZIN, stimalamer zinostatin,
- o ácido zoledrónico; abarelix; AE 941 (Aeterna), ambamustina, oligonucleótido antisentido, bcl-2 (Genta), APC 8015 (Dendreon), cetuximab, decitabina, dexaminoglutetimida, diaziquona, EL 532 (Elan), EM 800 (Endorecherche), or zoledronic acid; abarelix; AE 941 (Aeterna), ambamustine, antisense oligonucleotide, bcl-2 (Genta), APC 8015 (Dendreon), cetuximab, decitabine, dexaminoglutethimide, diaziquone, EL 532 (Elan), EM 800 (Endorecherche),
eniluracilo, etanidazol, fenretinida, filgrastim SD01 (Amgen), fulvestrant, galocitabina, inmunógeno de gastrina 17, terapira génica HLA-B7 (Vical), factor estimulante de las colonias de macrófagos y granulocitos, diclorhidrato de histamina, ibritumomab tiuxetano, ilomastato, IM 862 (Cytran), interleucina-2, iproxifeno, LDI 200 (Milkhaus), leridistim, lintuzumab, Acm anti-CA 125 (Biomira), Acm anticancerígeno (Japan Pharmaceutical Development), Acm anti-Fc y HER-2 (Medarex), Acm anti-105AD7 idiotípico (CRC Technology), Acm anti-CEA idiotípico (Trilex), Acm anti-LYM-1-yodo 131 (Techniclone), Acm anti-mucina-itrio 90 epitelial polimórfico (Antisoma), marimastato, menogarilo, mitumomab, motexafina gadolinio, MX 6 (Galderma), nelarabina, nolatrexed, proteína P 30, pegvisomant, pemetrexed, porfiromicina, prinomastato, RL 0903 (Shire), rubitecan, satraplatino, fenilacetato sódico, ácido esparfósico, SRL 172 (SR Pharma), SU 5416 (SUGEN), TA 077 (Tanabe), tetratiomolibdato, taliblastina, trombopoietina, etiletiopurpurina de estaño, tirapazamina, vacuna contra el cáncer (Biomira), vacuna contra el melanoma (New York University), vacuna contra el melanoma (Sloan Kettering Institute), vacuna de oncolisado de melanoma (New York Medical College), vacuna de lisados de células de melanoma viral (Royal Newcastle Hospital) eniluracil, ethanidazole, fenretinide, filgrastim SD01 (Amgen), fulvestrant, galocitabine, gastrin 17 immunogen, HLA-B7 gene therapy (Vical), macrophage and granulocyte colony stimulating factor, histamine dihydrochloride, ibritumomab tiuxetane, imiutane, tiuxetane 862 (Cytran), interleukin-2, iproxifene, LDI 200 (Milkhaus), leridistim, lintuzumab, Acm anti-CA 125 (Biomira), Acm anticancer (Japan Pharmaceutical Development), Acm anti-Fc and HER-2 (Medarex), Idiotypic anti-105AD7 acm (CRC Technology), idiotypic anti-CEA acm (Trilex), Acm anti-LYM-1-iodine 131 (Techniclone), Polymorphic epithelial anti-mucin-yttrium 90 (Antisoma), marimastat, menogaryl, mitumomab , motexaphine gadolinium, MX 6 (Galderma), nelarabine, nolatrexed, protein P 30, pegvisomant, pemetrexed, porfiromycin, prinomastat, RL 0903 (Shire), rubitecan, satraplatin, sodium phenylacetate, sparphic acid, SRL 172 (SR Pharma), SU 5416 (SUGEN), TA 077 (Tanabe), tetratiomolibdate, taliblas tub, thrombopoietin, tin ethylethiopurpurine, tirapazamine, cancer vaccine (Biomira), melanoma vaccine (New York University), melanoma vaccine (Sloan Kettering Institute), melanoma oncolysate vaccine (New York Medical College), viral melanoma cell lysate vaccine (Royal Newcastle Hospital)
- o valspodar. or waltz.
Alternativamente, los presentes compuestos también pueden usarse en terapias conjuntas con inhibidores VEGFR incluyendo N-(4-clorofenil)-4-(4-piridinilmetil)-1-ftalazinamina; 4-[4-[[[[4-cloro-3-(trifluorometil)fenil]amino]carbonil]amino]fenoxi]-N-metil-2-piridinacarboxamida; N-[2-(dietilamino)etil]-5-[(5-fluoro-1,2-dihidro-2-oxo-3H-indol-3-ilideno)metil]-2,4-dimetil-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida; 3-[(4-bromo-2,6-difluorofenil)metoxi]-5-[[[[4-(1-pirrolidinil)butil]amino]carbonil]amino]-4-isotiazolcarboxamida; N-(4-bromo-2-fluorofenil)-6-metoxi-7-[(1-metil-4-piperidinil)metoxi]-4-quinazolinamina; éster 3-[5,6,7,13-tetrahidro-9-[(1-metiletoxi)metil]-5-oxo-12H-indeno[2,1-a]pirrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-12-il]propílico de Alternatively, the present compounds can also be used in joint therapies with VEGFR inhibitors. including N- (4-chlorophenyl) -4- (4-pyridinylmethyl) -1-phthalazinamine; 4- [4 - [[[[4-Chloro-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] amino] carbonyl] amino] phenoxy] -N-methyl-2-pyridinecarboxamide; N- [2- (diethylamino) ethyl] -5 - [(5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3H-indol-3-ylidene) methyl] -2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole- 3-carboxamide; 3 - [(4-Bromo-2,6-difluorophenyl) methoxy] -5 - [[[[4- (1-pyrrolidinyl) butyl] amino] carbonyl] amino] -4-isothiazolecarboxamide; N- (4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl) -6-methoxy-7 - [(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl) methoxy] -4-quinazolinamine; 3- [5,6,7,13-tetrahydro-9 - [(1-methylethoxy) methyl] -5-oxo-12H-indene [2,1-a] pyrrolo [3,4-c] carbazol-12 ester -yl] propyl of
N,N-dimetil-glicina; N-[5-[[[5-(1,1-dimetiletil)-2-oxazolil]metil]tio]-2-tiazolil]-4-piperidincarboxamida; N-[3-cloro-4-[(3-fluorofenil)metoxi]fenil]-6-[5-[[[2-(metilsulfonil)etil]amino]metil]-2-furanil]-4-quinazolinamina 4-[(4-metil-1-piperazinil)metil]-N-[4-metil-3-[[4-(3-piridinil)-2-pirimidinil]amino]-fenil]benzamida N-(3-cloro-4-fluorofenil)-7-metoxi-6-[3-(4-morfolinil)propoxi]-4-quinazolinamina N-(3-etinilfenil)-6,7-bis(2-metoxietoxi)-4-quinazolinamina N-(3-((((2R)-1-metil-2-pirrolidinil)metil)oxi)-5-(trifluorometil)fenil)-2-((3-(1,3-oxazol-5-il)fenil)amino)-3N, N-dimethyl glycine; N- [5 - [[[5- (1,1-dimethylethyl) -2-oxazolyl] methyl] thio] -2-thiazolyl] -4-piperidinecarboxamide; N- [3-Chloro-4 - [(3-fluorophenyl) methoxy] phenyl] -6- [5 - [[[2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] amino] methyl] -2-furanyl] -4-quinazolinamine 4 - [(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) methyl] -N- [4-methyl-3 - [[4- (3-pyridinyl) -2-pyrimidinyl] amino] -phenyl] benzamide N- (3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -7-methoxy-6- [3- (4-morpholinyl) propoxy] -4-quinazolinamine N- (3-ethynylphenyl) -6,7-bis (2-methoxyethoxy) -4-quinazolinamine N- (3 - ((((2R) -1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl) methyl) oxy) -5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -2 - ((3- (1,3-oxazol-5-yl)) phenyl) amino) -3
piridincarboxamida; 2-(((4-fluorofenil)metil)amino)-N-(3-((((2R)-1-metil-2-pirrolidinil)metil)oxi)-5-(trifluorometil)fenil)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-[3-(azetidin-3-ilmetoxi)-5-trifluorometil-fenil]-2-(4-fluoro-bencilamino)-nicotinamida; 6-fluoro-N-(4-(1-metiletil)fenil)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; 2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-N-(3-(((2S)-2-pirrolidinilmetil)oxi)-5-(trifluorometil)fenil)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(3-(1,1-dimetiletiI)-1H-pirazol-5-il)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(3,3-dimetil-2,3-dihidro-1-benzofuran-6-il)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(3-((((2S)-1-metil-2-pirrolidinil)metil)oxi)-5-(trifluorometil)fenil)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; 2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-N-(3-((2-(1-pirrolidinil)etil)oxi)-4-(trifluorometil)fenil)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(3,3-dimetil-2,3-dihidro-1H-indol-6-il)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(4-(pentafluoroetil)-3-(((2S)-2-pirrolidinilmetil)oxi)fenil)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(3-((3-azetidinilmetil)oxi)-5-(trifluorometil)fenil)-2-((4-piridinilmetil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(3-(4-piperidiniloxi)-5-(trifluorometil)fenil)-2-((2-(3-piridinil)etil)amino)-3-piridincarboxamida; N-(4,4-dimetil-1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-isoquinolin-7-il)-2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)-nicotinamida; 2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)-N-[3-(1-metilpirrolidin-2-ilmetoxi)-5-trifluorometil-fenil]-nicotinamida; N-[1-(2-dimetilamino-acetil)-3,3-dimetil-2,3-dihidro-1H-indol-6-il]-2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)-nicotinamida; pyridinecarboxamide; 2 - (((4-fluorophenyl) methyl) amino) -N- (3 - ((((2R) -1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl) methyl) oxy) -5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -3-pyridinecarboxamide ; N- [3- (azetidin-3-ylmethoxy) -5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl] -2- (4-fluoro-benzylamino) -nicotinamide; 6-fluoro-N- (4- (1-methyl ethyl) phenyl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; 2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -N- (3 - (((2S) -2-pyrrolidinylmethyl) oxy) -5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (3- (1,1-dimethylethI) -1H-pyrazol-5-yl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-6-yl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (3 - ((((2S) -1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl) methyl) oxy) -5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; 2 - ((4-Pyridinylmethyl) amino) -N- (3 - ((2- (1-pyrrolidinyl) ethyl) oxy) -4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-6-yl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (4- (pentafluoroethyl) -3 - (((2S) -2-pyrrolidinylmethyl) oxy) phenyl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (3 - ((3-azetidinylmethyl) oxy) -5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -2 - ((4-pyridinylmethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (3- (4-piperidinyloxy) -5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) -2 - ((2- (3-pyridinyl) ethyl) amino) -3-pyridinecarboxamide; N- (4,4-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinolin-7-yl) -2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) -nicotinamide; 2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) -N- [3- (1-methylpyrrolidin-2-ylmethoxy) -5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl] -nicotinamide; N- [1- (2-dimethylamino-acetyl) -3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1 H -indol-6-yl] -2- (1 H -dazol-6-ylamino) -nicotinamide;
2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)-N-[3-(pirrolidin-2-ilmetoxi)-5-trifluorometil-fenil]-nicotinamida; 2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) -N- [3- (pyrrolidin-2-ylmethoxy) -5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl] -nicotinamide;
N-(1-acetil-3,3-dimetil-2,3-dihidro-1H-indol-6-il)-2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)-nicotinamida; N- (1-Acetyl-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-6-yl) -2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) -nicotinamide;
N-(4,4-dimetil-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahidro-isoquinolin-7-il)-2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)-nicotinamida; N- (4,4-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinolin-7-yl) -2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) -nicotinamide;
N-[4-(terc-butil)-3-(3-piperidilpropil)fenil][2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)(3-piridil)]carboxamida; N- [4- (tert-Butyl) -3- (3-piperidylpropyl) phenyl] [2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) (3-pyridyl)] carboxamide;
N-[5-(terc-butil)isoxazol-3-il][2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)(3-piridil)]carboxamida; y N- [5- (tert-butyl) isoxazol-3-yl] [2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) (3-pyridyl)] carboxamide; Y
N-[4-(terc-butil)fenil][2-(1H-indazol-6-ilamino)(3-piridil)]carboxamida. N- [4- (tert-butyl) phenyl] [2- (1H-indazol-6-ylamino) (3-pyridyl)] carboxamide.
Otros compuestos descritos en las siguientes patentes y solicitudes de patente pueden usarse en terapia de combinación: US 6.258.812, US 2003/0105091, WO 01/37820, US 6.235.764, WO 01/32651, US 6.630.500, US 6.515.004, US 6.713.485, US 5.521.184, US 5.770.599, US 5.747.498, WO 02/68406, WO 02/66470, WO 02/55501, WO 04/05279, WO 04/07481, WO 04/07458, WO 04/09784, WO 02/59110, WO 99/45009, WO 00/59509, WO 99/61422, US 5.990.141, WO 00/12089 y WO 00/02871. Other compounds described in the following patents and patent applications can be used in combination therapy: US 6,258,812, US 2003/0105091, WO 01/37820, US 6,235,764, WO 01/32651, US 6,630,500, US 6,515 .004, US 6,713,485, US 5,521,184, US 5,770,599, US 5,747,498, WO 02/68406, WO 02/66470, WO 02/55501, WO 04/05279, WO 04/07481, WO 04 / 07458, WO 04/09784, WO 02/59110, WO 99/45009, WO 00/59509, WO 99/61422, US 5,990,141, WO 00/12089 and WO 00/02871.
En algunas realizaciones, la combinación comprende una composición de la presente invención en combinación con al menos un agente antiangiogénico. Los agentes incluyen, pero no se limitan a, composiciones químicas preparadas sintéticamente in vitro, anticuerpos, regiones de unión a antígenos, radionúclidos y combinaciones y conjugados de los mismos. Un agente puede ser un agonista, antagonista, modulador alostérico, toxina o, más generalmente, puede actuar para inhibir o estimular su diana (por ejemplo, activación o inhibición de receptor o enzima), y de ese modo promover la muerte celular o detener el crecimiento celular. In some embodiments, the combination comprises a composition of the present invention in combination with at least one antiangiogenic agent. Agents include, but are not limited to, synthetically prepared in vitro chemical compositions, antibodies, antigen binding regions, radionuclides, and combinations and conjugates thereof. An agent can be an agonist, antagonist, allosteric modulator, toxin or, more generally, can act to inhibit or stimulate its target (for example, activation or inhibition of receptor or enzyme), and thereby promote cell death or stop the cell growth
Los agentes antitumorales a modo de ejemplo incluyen HERCEPTINTM (trastuzumab), que puede usarse para tratar el cáncer de mama y otras formas de cáncer, y RITUXANTM (rituximab), ZEVALINTM (ibritumomab tiuxetán), y LYMPHOCIDETM (epratuzumab), que pueden usarse para tratar linfoma no de Hodgkin y otras formas de cáncer, GLEEV ACTM que puede usarse para tratar leucemia mieloide crónica y tumores estromales gastrointestinales, y BEXXARTM (yodo 131 tositumomab) que puede usarse para el tratamiento de linfoma no de Hodgkin. Exemplary antitumor agents include HERCEPTINTM (trastuzumab), which can be used to treat breast cancer and other forms of cancer, and RITUXANTM (rituximab), ZEVALINTM (ibritumomab tiuxethan), and LYMPHOCIDETM (epratuzumab), which can be used for treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma and other forms of cancer, GLEEV ACTM that can be used to treat chronic myeloid leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and BEXXARTM (iodine 131 tositumomab) that can be used to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Los agentes antiangiogénicos a modo de ejemplo incluyen agentes inhibidores de KDR (receptor de dominio cinasa) (por ejemplo, anticuerpos y regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente al receptor de dominio cinasa), agentes anti-VEGF (por ejemplo, anticuerpos o regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente a VEGF, o receptores de VEGF solubles o una región de unión a ligandos de los mismos) tal como AVASTINTM o VEGF-TRAPTM, y agentes receptores anti-VEGF (por ejemplo, anticuerpos o regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente a los mismos), agentes inhibidores de EGFR (por ejemplo, anticuerpos o regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente a los mismos) tal como ERBITUXTM (IMC-C225), y VECTIBIXTM (panitumumab), IRESSATM (gefitinib), TARCEVATM (erlotinib), agentes anti-Ang1 y anti-Ang2 (por ejemplo, anticuerpos o regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente a los mismos o a sus receptores, por ejemplo, Tie2/Tek), y agentes inhibidores de anti-Tie2 cinasa. Las composiciones farmacéuticas de la presente invención pueden incluir también uno o más agentes (por ejemplo, anticuerpos, regiones de unión a antígenos o receptores solubles) que se unen a e inhiben específicamente la actividad de los factores de crecimiento, tales como los antagonistas del factor de crecimiento de hepatocitos (HGF, conocido también como factor de dispersión), y anticuerpos o regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente a su receptor “c-Met” así como los inhibidores de molécula pequeña de la actividad c-Met cinasa. Exemplary antiangiogenic agents include KDR (kinase domain receptor) inhibitor agents (e.g., antibodies and antigen binding regions that specifically bind to the kinase domain receptor), anti-VEGF agents (e.g., antibodies or antigen binding regions that specifically bind to VEGF, or soluble VEGF receptors or a ligand binding region thereof, such as AVASTINTM or VEGF-TRAPTM, and anti-VEGF receptor agents (eg, antibodies or regions of binding to antigens that specifically bind to them), EGFR inhibitory agents (e.g., antibodies or antigen-binding regions that specifically bind to them) such as ERBITUXTM (IMC-C225), and VECTIBIXTM (panitumumab), IRESSATM (gefitinib), TARCEVATM (erlotinib), anti-Ang1 and anti-Ang2 agents (for example, antibodies or antigen binding regions that specifically bind to them or their receptors, for example, Ti e2 / Tek), and anti-Tie2 kinase inhibitors. The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may also include one or more agents (eg, antibodies, antigen-binding regions or soluble receptors) that bind to and specifically inhibit the activity of growth factors, such as the factor antagonists. hepatocyte growth (HGF, also known as dispersion factor), and antibodies or antigen binding regions that specifically bind to its "c-Met" receptor as well as small molecule inhibitors of c-Met kinase activity.
Otros agentes antiangiogénicos incluyen Campath, IL-8, B-FGF, antagonistas Tek (Ceretti et al., publicación estadounidense n.º 2003/0162712; patente estadounidense n.º 6.413.932), agentes anti-TWEAK (por ejemplo, anticuerpos de unión o regiones de unión a antígenos específica, o antagonistas de receptor de TWEAK soluble; véase, Wiley, patente estadounidense n.º 6.727.225), dominio desintegrina de ADAM para antagonizar la unión de integrina a sus ligandos (Fanslow et al., publicación estadounidense n.º 2002/0042368), receptor anti-eph de unión y/o anticuerpos anti-efrina o regiones de unión a antígenos específica (patentes estadounidenses n.os 5.981.245; 5.728.813; 5.969.110; 6.596.852; 6.232.447; 6.057.124 y miembros de las familias de patentes de los mismos) y antagonistas anti-PDGF-BB (por ejemplo, anticuerpos de unión o regiones de unión a antígenos específica) así como anticuerpos o regiones de unión de antígenos que se unen específicamente a ligandos PDGF-BB, y agentes inhibidores de PDGFR cinasa (por ejemplo, anticuerpos o regiones de unión a antígenos que se unen específicamente a los mismos). Other antiangiogenic agents include Campath, IL-8, B-FGF, Tek antagonists (Ceretti et al., U.S. Publication No. 2003/0162712; U.S. Patent No. 6,413,932), anti-TWEAK agents (e.g., antibodies binding or specific antigen binding regions, or soluble TWEAK receptor antagonists; see, Wiley, US Patent No. 6,727,225), ADAM disintegration domain to antagonize integrin binding to its ligands (Fanslow et al. , U.S. Publication No. 2002/0042368), anti-eph binding receptor and / or anti-epinephrine antibodies or specific antigen binding regions (U.S. Patent Nos. 5,981,245; 5,728,813; 5,969,110; 6,596 .852; 6,232,447; 6,057,124 and members of their patent families) and anti-PDGF-BB antagonists (eg, binding antibodies or specific antigen binding regions) as well as antibodies or binding regions of antigens that specifically bind PDGF- ligands BB, and PDGFR kinase inhibitors (for example, antibodies or antigen binding regions that specifically bind to them).
Agentes antitumorales/antiangiogénicos adicionales incluyen: SD-7784 (Pfizer, Estados Unidos); cilengitida (Merck KGaA, Alemania, EPO 770622); pegaptanib octasódico (Gilead Sciences, Estados Unidos); alfastatina (BioActa, RU); M-PGA (Celgene, Estados Unidos, US 5712291); ilomastato (Arriva, Estados Unidos, US 5892112); emaxanib (Pfizer, Estados Unidos, US 5792783); vatalanib (Novartis, Suiza); 2-metoxiestradiol (EntreMed, Estados Unidos); TLC ELL-12 (Elan, Irlanda); acetato de anecortave (Alcon, Estados Unidos); Acm anti-alfa-D148, (Amgen, Estados Unidos); CEP-7055 (Cephalon, Estados Unidos); Acm anti-Vn (Crucell, Holanda), DAC:antiangiogénico (ConjuChem, Canadá); angiocidina (InKine Pharmaceutical, Estados Unidos); KM-2550 (Kyowa Hakko, Japón); SU-0879, (Pfizer, Estados Unidos); CGP-79787, (Novartis, Suiza, EP 970070); tecnología ARGENT (Ariad, Estados Unidos); YIGSR-Stealth (Johnson & Johnson, Estados Unidos); fragmento de fibrinógeno-E, (BioActa, RU); inhibidor de angiogénesis (Trigen, RU); TBC-1635 (Encysive Pharmaceuticals, Estados Unidos); SC-236 (Pfizer, Estados Unidos); ABT-567 (Abbott, Estados Unidos); metastatina (EntreMed, Estados Unidos); inhibidor de la angiogénesis (Tripep, Suecia); maspin (Sosei, Japón); 2-metoxiestradiol (Oncology Sciences Corporation, Estados Unidos); ER-68203-00 (IVAX, Estados Unidos); Benefin (Lane Labs, Estados Unidos); Tz-93 (Tsumura, Japón); TAN-1120 (Takeda, Japón); FR111142, (Fujisawa, Japón, JP 02233610); factor plaquetario 4 (RepliGen, Estados Unidos, EP 407122); antagonista del factor de crecimiento endotelial vascular (Borean, Dinamarca); terapia contra el cáncer (University of South Carolina, Estados Unidos); bevacizumab (pINN) (Genentech, Estados Unidos); inhibidor de la angiogénesis (SUGEN, Estados Unidos); XL 784 (Exelixis, Estados Unidos); XL 647 (Exelixis, Estados Unidos); Acm, alfa5beta3 integrina, segunda generación (Applied Molecular Evolution, Estados Unidos y Medlmmune, Estados Unidos); terapia génica, retinopatía (Oxford BioMedica, RU); clorhidrato de enzastaurina (USAN) (Lilly, Estados Unidos); CEP 7055 (Cephalon, Estados Unidos y Sanofi-Synthelabo, Francia); BC 1 (Genoa Institute of Cancer Research, Italia); inhibidor de la angiogénesis (Alchemia, Australia); antagonista de VEGF (Regeneron, Estados Unidos); antiangiogénicos derivados de rBPI 21 y BPI (XOMA, Estados Unidos); PI 88 (Progen, Australia); cilengitida (pINN) (Merck KGaA, German; Munich Technical University, Alemania, Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation, Estados Unidos); cetuximab (INN) (Aventis, Francia); AVE 8062 (Ajinomoto, Japón); AS 1404 (Cancer Research Laboratory, Nueva Zelanda); SG 292 (Telios, Estados Unidos); endostatina (Boston Childrens Hospital, Estados Unidos); ATN 161 (Attenuon, Estados Unidos); ANGIOSTATINA (Boston Childrens Hospital, Estados Unidos); 2-metoxiestradiol (Boston Children’s Hospital, Estados Unidos); ZD 6474 (AstraZeneca, RU); ZD 6126 (Angiogene Pharmaceuticals, RU); PPI 2458 (Praecis, Estados Unidos); AZD 9935 (AstraZeneca, RU); AZD 2171 (AstraZeneca, RU); vatalanib (pINN) (Novartis, Suiza y Schering AG, Alemania); inhibidores de rutas de factor tisular (EntreMed, Estados Unidos); pegaptanib (Pinn) (Gilead Sciences, Estados Unidos); xantorrizol (Yonsei University, Corea del Sur); vacuna VEGF-2 a base de genes (Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation, Estados Unidos); SPV5.2 (Supratek, Canadá); SDX 103 (University of California en San Diego, Estados Unidos); PX 478 (ProlX, Estados Unidos); METASTATINA (EntreMed, Estados Unidos); troponina I, (Harvard University, Estados Unidos); SU 6668 (SUGEN, Estados Unidos); OXI 4503 (OXiGENE, Estados Unidos); o-guanidinas (Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Estados Unidos); motuporamina C (British Columbia University, Canadá); CDP 791 (Celltech Group, RU); atiprimod (pINN) (GlaxoSmithKline, RU); E 7820 (Eisai, Japón); CYC 381 (Harvard University, Estados Unidos); AE 941 (Aeterna, Canadá); vacuna contra la angiogénesis (EntreMed, Estados Unidos); inhibidor del activador de plasminógeno tipo urocinasa (Dendreon, Estados Unidos); oglufanida (pINN) (Melmotte, Estados Unidos); inhibidores de HIF-1alfa (Xenova, RU); CEP 5214 (Cephalon, Estados Unidos); BAY RES 2622 (Bayer, Alemania); angiocidina (InKine, Estados Unidos); A6 (Angstrom, Estados Unidos); KR 31372, (Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Corea del Sur); GW 2286 (GlaxoSmithKline, RU); EHT 0101 (ExonHit, Francia); CP 868596 (Pfizer, Estados Unidos); CP 564959 (OSI, Estados Unidos); CP 547632 (Pfizer, Estados Unidos); 786034 (GlaxoSmithKline, RU); KRN 633 (Kirin Brewery, Japón); sistema de suministro de fármaco, intraocular, 2-metoxiestradiol (EntreMed, Estados Unidos); anginex (Maastricht University, Holanda, y Minnesota University, Estados Unidos); ABT 510 (Abbott, Estados Unidos); AAL 993 (Novartis, Suiza); VEGI (ProteomTech, Estados Unidos); inhibidores del factor–alfa de la necrosis tumoral (National Institute on Aging, Estados Unidos); SU 11248 (Pfizer, Estados Unidos y SUGEN Estados Unidos); ABT 518 (Abbott, Estados Unidos); YH16 (Yantai Rongchang, China); S-3APG (Boston Childrens Hospital, Estados Unidos y EntreMed, Estados Unidos); Acm, KDR (ImClone Systems, Estados Unidos); Acm, alfa5 beta1 (Protein Design, Estados Unidos); inhibidor de KDR cinasa (Celltech Group, RU, y Johnson & Johnson, Estados Unidos); GFB 116 (South Florida University, Estados Unidos y Yale University, Estados Unidos); CS 706 (Sankyo, Japón); profármaco combretastatina A4, (Arizona State University, Estados Unidos); condroitinasa AC (IBEX, Canadá); BAY RES 2690 (Bayer, Alemania); AGM 1470 (Harvard University, Estados Unidos, Takeda, Japón, y TAP, Estados Unidos); AG 13925 (Agouron, Estados Unidos); tetratiomolibdato (University of Michigan, Estados Unidos); GCS 100 (Wayne State University, Estados Unidos) CV 247 (Ivy Medical, RU); CKD 732 (Chong Kun Dang, Corea del Sur); Acm, factor de crecimiento del endotelio vascular (Xenova, RU); irsogladina (INN) (Nippon Shinyaku, Japón); RG 13577 (Aventis, Francia); WX 360 (Wilex, Alemania); escualamina (pINN) (Genaera, Estados Unidos); RPI 4610 (Sirna, Estados Unidos); terapia contra el cáncer (Marinova, Australia); inhibidores de heparanasa (InSight, Israel); KL 3106 (Kolon, Corea del Sur); Honokiol (Emory University, Estados Unidos); ZK CDK (Schering AG, Alemania); ZK Angio (Schering AG, Alemania); ZK 229561 (Novartis, Suiza, y Schering AG, Alemania); XMP 300 (XOMA, Estados Unidos); VGA 1102 (Taisho, Japón); moduladores del receptor de VEGF (Farmacopea, Estados Unidos); antagonistas de VE-caderina-2 (ImClone Systems, Estados Unidos); vasostatina (National Institutes of Health, Estados Unidos); vacuna, FIk-1 (ImClone Systems, Estados Unidos); TZ 93 (Tsumura, Japón); TumStatin (Beth Israel Hospital, Estados Unidos); FLT 1 soluble truncado (receptor 1 del factor de crecimiento endotelial vascular) (Merck & Co, Estados Unidos); ligandos Tie-2 (Regeneron, Estados Unidos); e inhibidor de trombospondina 1 (Allegheny Health, Education and Research Foundation, Estados Unidos). Additional antitumor / antiangiogenic agents include: SD-7784 (Pfizer, United States); cilengitide (Merck KGaA, Germany, EPO 770622); Octadium pegaptanib (Gilead Sciences, United States); alfastatin (BioActa, RU); M-PGA (Celgene, United States, US 5712291); ilomastat (Arriva, United States, US 5892112); emaxanib (Pfizer, United States, US 5792783); vatalanib (Novartis, Switzerland); 2-methoxystradiol (EntreMed, United States); TLC ELL-12 (Elan, Ireland); anecortave acetate (Alcon, United States); Acm anti-alpha-D148, (Amgen, United States); CEP-7055 (Cephalon, United States); Acm anti-Vn (Crucell, The Netherlands), DAC: antiangiogenic (ConjuChem, Canada); angiocidine (InKine Pharmaceutical, United States); KM-2550 (Kyowa Hakko, Japan); SU-0879, (Pfizer, United States); CGP-79787, (Novartis, Switzerland, EP 970070); ARGENT technology (Ariad, United States); YIGSR-Stealth (Johnson & Johnson, United States); fibrinogen-E fragment, (BioActa, RU); angiogenesis inhibitor (Trigen, RU); TBC-1635 (Encysive Pharmaceuticals, United States); SC-236 (Pfizer, United States); ABT-567 (Abbott, United States); metastatin (EntreMed, United States); angiogenesis inhibitor (Tripep, Sweden); maspin (Sosei, Japan); 2-methoxystradiol (Oncology Sciences Corporation, United States); ER-68203-00 (IVAX, United States); Benefin (Lane Labs, United States); Tz-93 (Tsumura, Japan); TAN-1120 (Takeda, Japan); FR111142, (Fujisawa, Japan, JP 02233610); platelet factor 4 (RepliGen, United States, EP 407122); vascular endothelial growth factor antagonist (Borean, Denmark); cancer therapy (University of South Carolina, United States); bevacizumab (pINN) (Genentech, United States); angiogenesis inhibitor (SUGEN, United States); XL 784 (Exelixis, United States); XL 647 (Exelixis, United States); Acm, alpha5beta3 integrin, second generation (Applied Molecular Evolution, United States and Medlmmune, United States); gene therapy, retinopathy (Oxford BioMedica, RU); Enzastaurin hydrochloride (USAN) (Lilly, United States); CEP 7055 (Cephalon, United States and Sanofi-Synthelabo, France); BC 1 (Genoa Institute of Cancer Research, Italy); angiogenesis inhibitor (Alchemia, Australia); VEGF antagonist (Regeneron, United States); antiangiogenic derivatives of rBPI 21 and BPI (XOMA, United States); PI 88 (Progen, Australia); cilengitide (pINN) (Merck KGaA, German; Munich Technical University, Germany, Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation, United States); cetuximab (INN) (Aventis, France); AVE 8062 (Ajinomoto, Japan); AS 1404 (Cancer Research Laboratory, New Zealand); SG 292 (Telios, United States); endostatin (Boston Childrens Hospital, United States); ATN 161 (Attenuon, United States); ANGIOSTATINA (Boston Childrens Hospital, United States); 2-methoxystradiol (Boston Children's Hospital, United States); ZD 6474 (AstraZeneca, RU); ZD 6126 (Angiogene Pharmaceuticals, RU); PPI 2458 (Praecis, United States); AZD 9935 (AstraZeneca, RU); AZD 2171 (AstraZeneca, RU); vatalanib (pINN) (Novartis, Switzerland and Schering AG, Germany); tissue factor pathway inhibitors (EntreMed, United States); pegaptanib (Pinn) (Gilead Sciences, United States); Xanthorrizol (Yonsei University, South Korea); VEGF-2 gene-based vaccine (Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation, United States); SPV5.2 (Supratek, Canada); SDX 103 (University of California in San Diego, United States); PX 478 (ProlX, United States); METASTATIN (EntreMed, United States); troponin I, (Harvard University, United States); SU 6668 (SUGEN, United States); OXI 4503 (OXiGENE, United States); o-guanidines (Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, United States); motuporamine C (British Columbia University, Canada); CDP 791 (Celltech Group, RU); atiprimod (pINN) (GlaxoSmithKline, RU); E 7820 (Eisai, Japan); CYC 381 (Harvard University, United States); AE 941 (Aeterna, Canada); angiogenesis vaccine (EntreMed, United States); urokinase type plasminogen activator inhibitor (Dendreon, United States); oglufanide (pINN) (Melmotte, United States); HIF-1alpha inhibitors (Xenova, RU); CEP 5214 (Cephalon, United States); BAY RES 2622 (Bayer, Germany); angiocidine (InKine, United States); A6 (Angstrom, United States); KR 31372, (Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, South Korea); GW 2286 (GlaxoSmithKline, RU); EHT 0101 (ExonHit, France); CP 868596 (Pfizer, United States); CP 564959 (OSI, United States); CP 547632 (Pfizer, United States); 786034 (GlaxoSmithKline, RU); KRN 633 (Kirin Brewery, Japan); drug delivery system, intraocular, 2-methoxystradiol (EntreMed, United States); anginex (Maastricht University, The Netherlands, and Minnesota University, United States); ABT 510 (Abbott, United States); AAL 993 (Novartis, Switzerland); VEGI (ProteomTech, United States); Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors (National Institute on Aging, United States); SU 11248 (Pfizer, United States and SUGEN United States); ABT 518 (Abbott, United States); YH16 (Yantai Rongchang, China); S-3APG (Boston Childrens Hospital, United States and EntreMed, United States); Acm, KDR (ImClone Systems, United States); Acm, alpha5 beta1 (Protein Design, United States); KDR kinase inhibitor (Celltech Group, RU, and Johnson & Johnson, United States); GFB 116 (South Florida University, United States and Yale University, United States); CS 706 (Sankyo, Japan); Combretastatin A4 prodrug, (Arizona State University, United States); AC chondroitinase (IBEX, Canada); BAY RES 2690 (Bayer, Germany); AGM 1470 (Harvard University, United States, Takeda, Japan, and TAP, United States); AG 13925 (Agouron, United States); tetratiomolibdate (University of Michigan, United States); GCS 100 (Wayne State University, United States) CV 247 (Ivy Medical, RU); CKD 732 (Chong Kun Dang, South Korea); Acm, vascular endothelial growth factor (Xenova, RU); Irsogladin (INN) (Nippon Shinyaku, Japan); RG 13577 (Aventis, France); WX 360 (Wilex, Germany); Squalamine (pINN) (Genaera, United States); RPI 4610 (Sirna, United States); cancer therapy (Marinova, Australia); heparanase inhibitors (InSight, Israel); KL 3106 (Kolon, South Korea); Honokiol (Emory University, United States); ZK CDK (Schering AG, Germany); ZK Angio (Schering AG, Germany); ZK 229561 (Novartis, Switzerland, and Schering AG, Germany); XMP 300 (XOMA, United States); VGA 1102 (Taisho, Japan); VEGF receptor modulators (Pharmacopoeia, United States); VE-Caderin-2 antagonists (ImClone Systems, United States); vasostatin (National Institutes of Health, United States); vaccine, FIk-1 (ImClone Systems, United States); TZ 93 (Tsumura, Japan); TumStatin (Beth Israel Hospital, United States); Truncated soluble FLT 1 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1) (Merck & Co, United States); Tie-2 ligands (Regeneron, United States); and thrombospondin 1 inhibitor (Allegheny Health, Education and Research Foundation, United States).
Alternativamente, los presentes compuestos también pueden usarse en terapias conjuntas con otros agentes antineoplásicos, tales como antagonistas de VEGF, otros inhibidores de cinasa que incluyen inhibidores de p38, inhibidores de KDR, inhibidores de EGF (tal como panitumumab), inhibidores de CDK, inhibidores de TNF, inhibidores de metaloproteasas de matriz (MMP), inhibidores de COX-2 que incluyen celecoxib, los AINE, inhibidores de al3, inhibidores de fosfatidilinitisol-3-cinasa, inhibidores de AKT/PCK, inhibidores de proteasoma (tal como Alternatively, the present compounds can also be used in joint therapies with other antineoplastic agents, such as VEGF antagonists, other kinase inhibitors that include p38 inhibitors, KDR inhibitors, EGF inhibitors (such as panitumumab), CDK inhibitors, inhibitors of TNF, matrix metalloprotease inhibitors (MMPs), COX-2 inhibitors including celecoxib, NSAIDs, al3 inhibitors, phosphatidylinitis-3-kinase inhibitors, AKT / PCK inhibitors, proteasome inhibitors (such as
VelcadeTM), agonistas del receptor Trail (tal como AMG 655), Trail (tal como AMG 951), inhibidores de XIAP, inhibidores de BCI2, inhibidores de Aurora cinasa, inhibidores de Raf cinasas, inhibidores de ubiquitina ligasa, inhibidores de HGF (tal como AMG 102) e inhibidores de c-Met (tal como los compuestos descritos en los documentos WO 06/116713 y U.S. con número de serie 11/879.034). VelcadeTM), Trail receptor agonists (such as AMG 655), Trail (such as AMG 951), XIAP inhibitors, BCI2 inhibitors, Aurora kinase inhibitors, Raf kinase inhibitors, ubiquitin ligase inhibitors, HGF inhibitors (such as AMG 102) and c-Met inhibitors (such as the compounds described in WO 06/116713 and US with serial number 11 / 879.034).
También se incluyen en la familia de compuestos de la presente las sales y solvatos farmacéuticamente aceptables de los mismos. La expresión “sales farmacéuticamente aceptables” abarca sales usadas comúnmente para formar sales de metal alcalino y para formar sales de adición de ácidos libres o bases libres. La naturaleza de la sal no es crítica, siempre que sea farmacéuticamente aceptable. Las sales de adición de ácido farmacéuticamente aceptables adecuadas de compuestos de la presente invención pueden prepararse a partir de un ácido inorgánico o a partir de un ácido orgánico. Ejemplos de tales ácidos inorgánicos son ácido clorhídrico, bromhídrico, yodhídrico, nítrico, carbónico, sulfúrico y fosfórico. Los ácidos orgánicos apropiados pueden seleccionarse de las clases de ácidos orgánicos alifático, cicloalifático, aromático, arilalifático, heterocíclico, carboxílico y sulfónico, ejemplo de los cuales son el ácido fórmico, acético, adípico, butírico, propiónico, succínico, glicólico, glucónico, láctico, málico, tartárico, cítrico, ascórbico, glucurónico, maleico, fumárico, pirúvico, aspártico, glutámico, benzoico, antranílico, mesílico, 4hidroxibenzoico, fenilacético, mandélico, embónico (pamoico), metanosulfónico, etanosulfónico, etanodisulfónico, bencenosulfónico, pantoténico, 2-hidroxiloetanosulfónico, toluenosulfónico, sulfanílico, ciclohexilaminosulfónico, canfórico, canforsulfónico, diglucónico, ciclopentanopropiónico, dodecilsulfónico, glucoheptanoico, glicerofosfónico, heptanoico, hexanoico, 2-hidroxi-etanosulfónico, nicotínico, 2-naftalenosulfónico, oxálico, palmoico, pectínico, persulfúrico, 2-fenilpropiónico, pícrico, piválico, propiónico, succínico, tartárico, tiociánico, mesílico, undecanoico, esteárico, algénico, l-hidroxibutírico, salicílico, galactárico y galacturónico. Las sales de adición de base farmacéuticamente aceptables adecuadas de compuestos de la presente invención incluyen sales metálicas, tales como sales preparadas a partir de aluminio, calcio, litio, magnesio, potasio, sodio y zinc, o sales preparadas a partir de bases orgánicas que incluyen aminas primarias, secundarias y terciarias, aminas sustituidas que incluyen aminas cíclicas, tales como cafeína, arginina, dietilamina, N-etilpiperidina, aistidina, glucamina, isopropilamina, lisina, morfolina, N-etilmorfolina, piperazina, piperidina, trietilamina, trimetilamina. Todas estas sales pueden prepararse mediante medios convencionales a partir del compuesto correspondiente de la invención haciendo reaccionar, por ejemplo, el ácido o la base apropiado con el compuesto de la presente invención. Cuando un grupo básico y un grupo ácido están presentes en la misma molécula, un compuesto de la presente invención también puede formar sales internas. Also included in the family of compounds herein are pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" encompasses salts commonly used to form alkali metal salts and to form addition salts of free acids or free bases. The nature of the salt is not critical, provided it is pharmaceutically acceptable. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of compounds of the present invention can be prepared from an inorganic acid or from an organic acid. Examples of such inorganic acids are hydrochloric, hydrobromic, hydroiodic, nitric, carbonic, sulfuric and phosphoric acid. Appropriate organic acids may be selected from the classes of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic, arylaliphatic, heterocyclic, carboxylic and sulfonic organic acids, examples of which are formic, acetic, adipic, butyric, propionic, succinic, glycolic, gluconic, lactic acid , malic, tartaric, citric, ascorbic, glucuronic, maleic, fumaric, pyruvic, aspartic, glutamic, benzoic, anthranilic, mesylic, 4-hydroxybenzoic, phenylacetic, mandelic, embonic (pamoic), methanesulfonic, ethanesulfonic, ethanedisulfonic, 2-diphenesulfonic, bhenodisulfonic, 2-diphenylsulfonic, 2-diphenylsulfonic, 2-phenodisulfonic, 2-dipheno-sulfonic, 2-phenodisulfonic, 2-dipheno-sulfonic acid hydroxyloethanesulfonic, toluenesulfonic, sulphanilic, cyclohexylaminosulfonic, camphoric, camphorsulfonic, digluconic, cyclopentanepropionic, dodecylsulfonic, glucoheptanoic, glycerophosphonic, heptanoic, hexanoic, 2-hydroxy-ethanesulfonic, nicotinic, palphatic, oxyprophenic, pemphinic, naphthinic, propionic, sulfonic picric , pivotal, propionic, succinic, tartaric, thiocyanic, mesyl, undecanoic, stearic, algeneic, l-hydroxybutyric, salicylic, galactic and galacturonic. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts of compounds of the present invention include metal salts, such as salts prepared from aluminum, calcium, lithium, magnesium, potassium, sodium and zinc, or salts prepared from organic bases including primary, secondary and tertiary amines, substituted amines that include cyclic amines, such as caffeine, arginine, diethylamine, N-ethylpiperidine, aistidine, glucamine, isopropylamine, lysine, morpholine, N-ethylmorpholine, piperazine, piperidine, triethylamine, trimethylamine. All these salts can be prepared by conventional means from the corresponding compound of the invention by reacting, for example, the appropriate acid or base with the compound of the present invention. When a basic group and an acid group are present in the same molecule, a compound of the present invention can also form internal salts.
Los compuestos de la presente invención pueden prepararse mediante procedimientos sintéticos reflejados en los siguientes ejemplos, así como otros métodos conocidos para los expertos en la técnica. Se obtuvieron todos los datos de CL-EM usando Agilent 1100 serie LC/MSD, columna: CAPCELL UG120 (3um, 4,6 mm D.I. x 50 mm), sistema de disolventes: H2O-MeCN con ácido fórmico al 0,1%. Todas las separaciones por HPLC inversa preparativa se llevaron a cabo usando una columna C-18, el sistema de disolventes: MeCN/H2O (conteniendo cada uno TFA al 0,1%). The compounds of the present invention can be prepared by synthetic procedures reflected in the following examples, as well as other methods known to those skilled in the art. All LC-MS data were obtained using Agilent 1100 LC / MSD series, column: CAPCELL UG120 (3um, 4.6 mm ID x 50 mm), solvent system: H2O-MeCN with 0.1% formic acid. All separations by preparative reverse HPLC were carried out using a C-18 column, the solvent system: MeCN / H2O (each containing 0.1% TFA).
Ejemplo 1 Example 1
Espiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-4(3H)-ona (1) Se añadió gota a gota pirrolidina (6,3 ml, 75 mmol) a una mezcla agitada de 1-(2-hidroxifenil)etanona (6,8 g, 50 mmol) y ciclohexanona (6,7 ml, 65 mmol) en tolueno (25 ml) a ta. Se Spiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexan] -4 (3H) -one (1) Pyrrolidine (6.3 ml, 75 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred mixture of 1- (2-hydroxyphenyl) ethanone ( 6.8 g, 50 mmol) and cyclohexanone (6.7 ml, 65 mmol) in toluene (25 ml) at rt. Be
agitó la mezcla resultante a ta durante 1,5 h y entonces se sometió a reflujo durante 12 h (equipado con un condensador Dean-Stark). Tras enfriar, se vertió la mezcla de reacción en disolución acuosa de HCl 2 N helada, y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con disolución acuosa de NaOH 2 N (2 X) seguido de salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar espiro[cromeno-2,1’ciclohexan]-4(3H)-ona (1) (10 g, 92% de rendimiento) como un líquido casi incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 7,84 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,47 (1 H, t, J=7,6 Hz), 6,90 - 7,00 (2 H, m), 2,71 (2 H, s), 1,93 2,06 (2 H, m), 1,59 - 1,78 (3 H, m), 1,43 - 1,56 (4 H, m), 1,27 - 1,40 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 217,1. The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 1.5 h and then refluxed for 12 h (equipped with a Dean-Stark condenser). After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into ice cold 2N HCl solution, and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with 2N NaOH aqueous solution (2 X) followed by brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give spiro [chromene-2,1'cyclohexan] -4 (3H ) -one (1) (10 g, 92% yield) as an almost colorless liquid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 7.84 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.47 (1 H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 6.90 - 7.00 (2 H, m), 2.71 (2 H, s), 1.93 2.06 (2 H, m), 1.59 - 1.78 (3 H, m), 1, 43-1.56 (4 H, m), 1.27-1.40 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 217.1.
3,4-Dihidroespiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-4-ol (2) Se añadió gota a gota una disolución de espiro[cromeno-2,1’ciclohexan]-4(3H)-ona (1) (10,1 g, 47 mmol) en EtOH (50 ml) a una suspensión agitada de borohidruro de sodio (0,88 g, 23,35 mmol) en EtOH (15 ml) a ta a través de un embudo de adición. Se sometió a reflujo la mezcla resultante en un baño de aceite precalentado durante 1 h. Se concentró a vacío la mezcla de reacción, se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada, y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre sulfato de sodio anhidro y se concentraron a vacío para dar 3,4dihidroespiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-4-ol (2) (10,5 g, 98% de rendimiento) como un aceite incoloro. Se llevó este material bruto a la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 3,4-Dihydrospiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexan] -4-ol (2) A spiro solution [chromene-2,1'cyclohexan] -4 (3H) -one (1) was added dropwise (10.1 g, 47 mmol) in EtOH (50 ml) to a stirred suspension of sodium borohydride (0.88 g, 23.35 mmol) in EtOH (15 ml) at rt through an addition funnel. The resulting mixture was refluxed in a preheated oil bath for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, poured onto ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 3,4-dihydrospiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexan] -4-ol (2) (10, 5 g, 98% yield) as a colorless oil. This crude material was taken to the next stage without purification.
Espiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexano] (3) Se calentó a reflujo una mezcla de 3,4-dihidroespiro[cromeno-2,1’ciclohexan]-4-ol (2) bruto (10,4 g, 47 mmol) y ácido clorhídrico 2 N (55 ml, 220 mmol) durante 12 h. Entonces se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta ta, se vertió en H2O y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). (Nota: la reacción no estaba completa cuando se realizó el tratamiento final). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se sometió a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) al residuo bruto para dar espiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexano] (3) (5,1 g, 55% de rendimiento) como un sólido cristalino incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,09 (1 H, td, J=7,6, 1,6 Hz), 7,04 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 1,6 Hz), 6,83 (1 H, td, J=7,4, 1,2 Hz), 6,76 (1 H, d, J=8,2 Hz), 6,41 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,76 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 1,73 1,86 (2 H, m), 1,40 - 1,71 (7 H, m), 1,27 - 1,38 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 201,1 Spiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexane] (3) A mixture of crude 3,4-dihydrospiro [chromene-2,1'cyclohexane] -4-ol (2) was heated to reflux (10.4 g, 47 mmol) and 2 N hydrochloric acid (55 ml, 220 mmol) for 12 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to rt, poured into H2O and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). (Note: the reaction was not complete when the final treatment was performed). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) was subjected to the crude residue to give spiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexane] (3) (5.1 g, 55% yield) as a colorless crystalline solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.09 (1 H, td, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz), 7.04 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 1 , 6 Hz), 6.83 (1 H, td, J = 7.4, 1.2 Hz), 6.76 (1 H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 6.41 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.76 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 1.73 1.86 (2 H, m), 1.40 - 1.71 (7 H , m), 1.27-1.38 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 201.1
1a’,7b’-Dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[c]cromeno] (4) Se añadió piridina (0,21 ml, 2,6 mmol) a una disolución helada agitada de espiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexano] (3) bruto (2,2 g, 11 mmol) y metiltrioxorrenio (vii) (0,055 g, 0,22 mmol) en DCM (30 ml) seguido de adición gota a gota de peróxido de hidrógeno al 31,1% (2,7 ml, 27 mmol) bajo atmósfera de nitrógeno. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 0ºC durante 10 min. y a ta durante la noche. Se añadieron gota a gota 2,2 ml de NaClO (Clorox comercial) a ta. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a ta durante 1 h. Entonces, se vertió la mezcla de reacción en H2O helado y se extrajo con DCM (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4. La concentración a vacío dio 1a’,7b’dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[c]cromeno] (4) bruto (2,3 g, 96% de rendimiento). Se llevó a este material bruto a la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,44 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 1,6 Hz), 7,21 - 7,27 (1 H, m), 6,92 (1 H, td, J=7,4, 1,2 Hz), 6,79 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 3,99 (1 H, d, J=3,9 Hz), 3,66 (1 H, d, J=4,3 Hz), 1,26 - 1,89 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 217,1 1a ', 7b'-Dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxirene [c] chromene] (4) Pyridine (0.21 ml, 2.6 mmol) was added to an ice cold spiro [chromene-2, 1'-cyclohexane] (3) crude (2.2 g, 11 mmol) and methyltrioxorrenium (vii) (0.055 g, 0.22 mmol) in DCM (30 ml) followed by dropwise addition of 31% hydrogen peroxide , 1% (2.7 ml, 27 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 10 min. and at nighttime. 2.2 ml of NaClO (commercial Clorox) was added dropwise at rt. The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 1 h. Then, the reaction mixture was poured into ice cold H2O and extracted with DCM (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4. The concentration in vacuo gave 1a ’, 7b’ dihydroespiro [cyclohexane-1,2’-oxirene [c] chromene] (4) gross (2.3 g, 96% yield). This crude material was taken to the next stage without purification. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.44 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 1.6 Hz), 7.21 - 7.27 (1 H, m), 6, 92 (1 H, td, J = 7.4, 1.2 Hz), 6.79 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.99 (1 H, d, J = 3.9 Hz), 3.66 (1 H, d, J = 4.3 Hz), 1.26 - 1.89 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 217.1
Espiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-3(4H)-ona (5) Se añadió eterato de trifluoruro de boro (3,2 ml, 26 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 1a’,7b’-dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[c]cromeno] (4) (2,3 g, 11 mmol) en benceno (100 ml) bajo una atmósfera de nitrógeno y se mantuvo a ta durante 2 h. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar espiro[cromeno-2,1’ciclohexan]-3(4H)-ona (5) (2,46 g, 98% de rendimiento), que se llevó a la siguiente etapa sin purificación. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 217,1 Spiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexan] -3 (4H) -one (5) Boron trifluoride etherate (3.2 ml, 26 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 1a ', 7b'-dihydrospiro [ cyclohexane-1,2'-oxirene [c] chromene] (4) (2.3 g, 11 mmol) in benzene (100 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere and kept at rt for 2 h. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give spiro [chromene-2,1'cyclohexan] -3 (4H) -one (5) (2.46 g, 98% yield), which was taken to the next stage without purification. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 217.1
10 Espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]-pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (6) Se agitó a reflujo una mezcla de espiro[cromeno2,1’-ciclohexan]-3(4H)-ona (5) (0,52 g, 2,41 mmol) y terc-butoxi-bis(dimetilamino)metano (0,75 ml, 3,61 mmol) durante 80 min. Se bajó la temperatura hasta 80ºC y se añadieron secuencialmente n-propanol (6 ml), clorhidrato de guanidina (1,2 g, 12,0 mmol) y metóxido de sodio en MeOH (disolución 4,37 M, 1,5 ml, 7,22 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 80ºC durante la noche, entonces se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y Spiro [chromene [3,4-d] -pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (6) A spiro mixture [chromene2,1'-cyclohexan] -3 (4H) was stirred under reflux one (5) (0.52 g, 2.41 mmol) and tert-butoxy-bis (dimethylamino) methane (0.75 ml, 3.61 mmol) for 80 min. The temperature was lowered to 80 ° C and n-propanol (6 ml), guanidine hydrochloride (1.2 g, 12.0 mmol) and sodium methoxide in MeOH (4.37 M solution, 1.5 ml, were added sequentially. 7.22 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 80 ° C overnight, then poured into ice and saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and
15 se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (6) bruto (0,67 g, 98% de rendimiento) como un sólido naranja. La trituración con EtOAc/hexanos dio el espiro[cromeno[3,4d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (6) puro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,75 (1 H, s), 7,76 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 7,17 (1 H, td, J=7,6, 1,6 Hz), 6,94 - 7,04 (2 H, m), 6,86 (2 H, s a), 1,49 - 1,87 (9 H, m), 1,20 - 1,30 (1 15 was extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (6) crude (0.67 g, 98% yield) as an orange solid. Trituration with EtOAc / hexanes gave the spiro [chromene [3,4d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (6) pure. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.75 (1 H, s), 7.76 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 7.17 (1 H , td, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz), 6.94 - 7.04 (2 H, m), 6.86 (2 H, sa), 1.49 - 1.87 (9 H, m), 1.20 - 1.30 (1
20 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 268,1 20 h, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 268.1
Se cargó secuencialmente un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 10 ml con espiro[cromeno[3,4d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (6) (0,29 g, 1,1 mmol), 4-(4-bromofenil)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (7) (0,37 g, 1,1 mmol), tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (o) (0,012 g, 0,011 mmol), 9,9-dimetil-4,55 bis(difenilfosfino)xanteno (0,016 g, 0,023 mmol) (Xantfos) y terc-butóxido de sodio (0,15 g, 1,52 mmol). Entonces, se sometió al matraz a 3 ciclos de evacuación y llenado de nuevo con N2 antes de introducir 1,4-dioxano (4 ml) a través de una jeringa bajo N2. Se agitó entonces la mezcla resultante a reflujo durante la noche. Se enfrió la reacción y sometió a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 4-(4-(espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-ilamino)fenil)-1-piperazincarboxilato de terc-butilo (8) (40 mg, 7% de rendimiento) como un sólido A 10 ml single-bottom round bottom flask was sequentially charged with spiro [chromene [3,4d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (6) (0.29 g, 1.1 mmol ), Tert-butyl 4- (4-bromophenyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (7) (0.37 g, 1.1 mmol), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (o) (0.012 g, 0.011 mmol), 9 , 9-dimethyl-4.55 bis (diphenylphosphino) xanthene (0.016 g, 0.023 mmol) (Xantfos) and sodium tert-butoxide (0.15 g, 1.52 mmol). Then, the flask was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and refilled with N2 before introducing 1,4-dioxane (4 ml) through a syringe under N2. The resulting mixture was then stirred at reflux overnight. The reaction was cooled and subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 4- (4- (spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-ylamino) phenyl) Tert-butyl -1-piperazinecarboxylate (8) (40 mg, 7% yield) as a solid
10 blanquecino. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 528,3. Calculado 528,29. 10 whitish CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 528.3. Calculated 528.29.
N-(4-(1-Piperazinil)fenil)espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (9) Se añadió gota a gota TFA (1,0 ml, 13 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 4-(4-(espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-ilamino)fenil)-1piperazincarboxilato de terc-butilo (8) (0,040 g, 0,075 mmol) en DCM (7 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 1,5 h. Se 15 eliminaron los compuestos volátiles y se disolvió el residuo en EtOAc y se lavó posteriormente con disolución acuosa de NaOH 2 N helada (2 X). Se secó la fase orgánica sobre Na2SO4 y tras la concentración a vacío se trituró el residuo con EtOAc/hexanos para dar N-(4-(1-piperazinil)fenil)espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina N- (4- (1-Piperazinyl) phenyl) spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (9) TFA (1.0 ml, was added dropwise) 13 mmol) to a stirred solution of 4- (4- (spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexane] -3-ylamino) phenyl) -1piperazinecarboxylate tert-butyl (8) ( 0.040 g, 0.075 mmol) in DCM (7 ml) and stirred at rt for 1.5 h. Volatile compounds were removed and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc and subsequently washed with ice cold 2N NaOH solution (2 X). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and after concentration in vacuo the residue was triturated with EtOAc / hexanes to give N- (4- (1-piperazinyl) phenyl) spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5.1 '-cyclohexan] -3-amine
(9) pura (0,025 g, 80% de rendimiento) como un sólido amarillo claro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,56 (1 H, s a), 8,93 (1 H, s), 7,83 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,2 Hz), 7,60 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 7,22 (1 H, td, J=7,6, 1,6 Hz), 6,98 - 7,08 (9) pure (0.025 g, 80% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.56 (1 H, sa), 8.93 (1 H, s), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1, 2 Hz), 7.60 (2 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 7.22 (1 H, td, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz), 6.98 - 7.08
20 (2 H, m), 6,89 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 2,94 - 3,02 (4 H, m), 2,77 - 2,87 (4 H, m), 1,52 - 1,96 (9 H, m), 1,21 - 1,34 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 428,2 20 (2 H, m), 6.89 (2 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 2.94 - 3.02 (4 H, m), 2.77 - 2.87 (4 H, m), 1.52 - 1.96 (9 H, m), 1.21 - 1.34 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 428.2
Ejemplo 3 Example 3
N-(4-(4-metil-1-piperazinil)fenil)espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina N- (4- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) phenyl) spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclohexan] -3-amine
Se preparó el compuesto del título (11) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1 excepto que se The title compound (11) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 1 except that
reemplazó el clorhidrato de guanidina por la arilguanidina correspondiente [J. Med. Chem., 1993, Vol. 36, n.º 19., pg 2716] como su carbonato. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,57 (1 H, s a), 8,93 (1 H, s), 7,83 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 7,60 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,22 (1 H, td, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 6,99 - 7,08 (2 H, m), 6,91 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 3,00 - 3,14 (4 H, m), 2,42 - 2,48 (4 H, m), 2,22 (3 H, s), 1,55 - 1,95 (9 H, m), 1,26 - 1,34 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 442,1. replaced guanidine hydrochloride with the corresponding arylguanidine [J. Med. Chem., 1993, Vol. 36, No. 19., pg 2716] as its carbonate. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.57 (1 H, sa), 8.93 (1 H, s), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1, 6 Hz), 7.60 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.22 (1 H, td, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 6.99 - 7.08 ( 2 H, m), 6.91 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.00 - 3.14 (4 H, m), 2.42 - 2.48 (4 H, m) , 2.22 (3 H, s), 1.55 - 1.95 (9 H, m), 1.26 - 1.34 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 442.1.
Ejemplo 4 Example 4
Se preparó el compuesto del título 12 a partir del compuesto 6 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 2. The title compound 12 was prepared from compound 6 using chemistry similar to that described in example 2.
10 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10,60 (1 H, s a), 9,07 (1 H, s), 8,89 (2 H, s a), 8,07 (1 H, d, J=2,4 Hz), 7,96 (1 H, d, J=9,2 Hz), 7,93 (1 H, d, J=7,9 Hz), 7,81 (1 H, dd, J=9,5, 2,7 Hz), 7,30 (1 H, t, J=7,9 Hz), 7,10 (1 H, t, J=7,6 Hz), 7,07 (1 H, d, J=7,9 Hz), 3,35 - 3,47 (4 H, m), 3,23 - 3,34 (4 H, m), 1,84 - 2,03 (4 H, m), 1,70 - 1,83 (3 H, m), 1,58 - 1,69 (2 H, m), 1,25 - 1,42 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 429,2 10 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10.60 (1 H, sa), 9.07 (1 H, s), 8.89 (2 H, sa), 8.07 (1 H , d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.96 (1 H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 7.93 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.81 (1 H, dd, J = 9.5, 2.7 Hz), 7.30 (1 H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.10 (1 H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.07 (1 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 3.35 - 3.47 (4 H, m), 3.23 - 3.34 (4 H, m), 1.84 - 2 , 03 (4 H, m), 1.70 - 1.83 (3 H, m), 1.58 - 1.69 (2 H, m), 1.25 - 1.42 (1 H, m) ; CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 429.2
Ejemplo 5 Example 5
Se preparó el compuesto del título 13 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,81 (1 H, s), 7,79 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,4 Hz), 7,37 - 7,52 (5 H, m), 7,17 - 7,23 (1 H, m), 7,01 - 7,09 (2 H, m), 6,97 (2 H, s a), 4,27 - 4,45 (2 H, m), 3,50 - 3,59 (2 H, m), 1,98 - 2,08 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: The title compound 13 was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.81 (1 H, s), 7.79 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.4 Hz), 7.37 - 7.52 (5 H, m), 7.17 - 7.23 (1 H, m), 7.01 - 7.09 (2 H , m), 6.97 (2 H, sa), 4.27-4.45 (2 H, m), 3.50-3.59 (2 H, m), 1.98-2.08 ( 4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1:
20 Hallado 373,1 20 Found 373.1
Ejemplo 6 Example 6
Se preparó el compuesto del título (14) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 3. Tiempo de retención en 25 HPLC analítica de fase inversa: 7.462 min. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 547,2 The title compound (14) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 3. Retention time in 25 reverse phase analytical HPLC: 7.462 min. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 547.2
Ejemplo 7 Example 7
Se obtuvo el compuesto del título 15 junto con el compuesto (14) (ejemplo 6) mediante desprotección in situ en las condiciones de reacción y entonces se purificó mediante cromatografía. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,66 (1 H, s a), 8,98 (1 H, s), 8,25 (1 H, s), 7,86 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,60 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,21 - 7,29 (1 H, m), 7,03 - 7,12 (2 H, m), 6,91 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 3,00 - 3,18 (8 H, m), 2,41 - 2,48 (4 H, m), 2,11 - 2,28 (5 H, m), 1,94 (2 H, d, J=13,3 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 443,2 The title compound 15 was obtained together with the compound (14) (example 6) by in situ deprotection under the reaction conditions and then purified by chromatography. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.66 (1 H, sa), 8.98 (1 H, s), 8.25 (1 H, s), 7.86 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.60 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.21 - 7.29 (1 H, m), 7.03 - 7.12 (2 H, m), 6.91 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.00 - 3.18 (8 H, m), 2.41 - 2.48 (4 H, m), 2.11 - 2.28 (5 H, m), 1.94 (2 H, d, J = 13.3 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 443.2
Ejemplo 8 Example 8
Se preparó el compuesto del título (16) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,79 (1 H, s), 7,78 (1 H, dd, J=8,2, 1,6 Hz), 7,16 - 7,23 (1 H, m), 6,99 - 7,07 (2 H, m), 6,94 (2 H, s a), 3,72 - 3,83 (4 H, m), 2,04 - 2,17 (2 H, m), 1,65 - 1,77 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 270,1 The title compound (16) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.79 (1 H, s), 7.78 (1 H, dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz), 7.16 - 7.23 (1 H, m), 6.99 - 7.07 (2 H, m), 6.94 (2 H, sa ), 3.72-3.83 (4 H, m), 2.04-2.17 (2 H, m), 1.65-1.77 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 270.1
Se preparó el compuesto del título (17) a partir del compuesto (16) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (17) was prepared from the compound (16) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,63 (1 H, s a), 8,97 (1 H, s), 7,85 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,4 Hz), 7,59 (2 H, d, 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.63 (1 H, sa), 8.97 (1 H, s), 7.85 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.4 Hz), 7.59 (2 H, d,
20 J=9,0 Hz), 7,19 - 7,27 (1 H, m), 7,01 - 7,12 (2 H, m), 6,90 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 3,74 - 3,90 (4 H, m), 2,93 - 3,05 (4 H, m), 2,77 - 2,87 (4 H, m), 2,10 - 2,24 (2 H, m), 1,80 (2 H, d, J=12,9 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 430,1 20 J = 9.0 Hz), 7.19 - 7.27 (1 H, m), 7.01 - 7.12 (2 H, m), 6.90 (2 H, d, J = 9, 4 Hz), 3.74-3.90 (4 H, m), 2.93-3.05 (4 H, m), 2.77-2.87 (4 H, m), 2.10 - 2.24 (2 H, m), 1.80 (2 H, d, J = 12.9 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 430.1
Ejemplo 10 Example 10
Se preparó el compuesto del título (18) a partir del compuesto (16) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (18) was prepared from the compound (16) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,80 (1 H, s), 9,01 (1 H, s), 8,81 (2 H, s a), 8,59 (1 H, d, J=2,4Hz), 8,01 (1 H, dd, J=9,3, 2,7 Hz), 7,88 (1 H, dd, J=7,7, 1,3 Hz), 7,23 - 7,30 (1 H, m), 7,07 - 7,13 (2 H, m), 7,05 (1 H, d, J=9,3 Hz), 3,80 - 3,86 (4 H, m), 3,65 - 3,72 (4 H, m), 3,17 - 3,31 (4 H, m), 2,10 - 2,23 (2 H, m), 1,82 (2 H, d, J=12,7 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 431,2 2. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.80 (1 H, s), 9.01 (1 H, s), 8.81 (2 H, sa), 8.59 (1 H, d, J = 2.4Hz), 8.01 (1 H, dd, J = 9.3, 2.7 Hz), 7.88 (1 H, dd, J = 7.7, 1.3 Hz), 7.23 - 7.30 (1 H, m), 7.07 - 7.13 (2 H, m), 7.05 (1 H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 3, 80-3.86 (4 H, m), 3.65-3.72 (4 H, m), 3.17-3.31 (4 H, m), 2.10-2.23 (2 H , m), 1.82 (2 H, d, J = 12.7 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 431.2
Ejemplo 11 Example 11
Se preparó el compuesto del título (19) a partir del compuesto (16) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (19) was prepared from the compound (16) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,74 (1 H, s), 9,00 (1 H, s), 8,81 (2 H, s a), 8,77 (2 H, s), 7,87 (1 H, dd, 2. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.74 (1 H, s), 9.00 (1 H, s), 8.81 (2 H, sa), 8.77 (2 H, s), 7.87 (1 H, dd,
J=7,6, 1,2 Hz), 7,22 - 7,29 (1 H, m), 7,05 - 7,11 (2 H, m), 3,88 - 3,94 (4 H, m), 3,78 - 3,84 (4 H, m), 3,15 - 3,24 (4 H, 15 m), 2,07 - 2,19 (2 H, m), 1,76 - 1,84 (5 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 432,2. J = 7.6, 1.2 Hz), 7.22 - 7.29 (1 H, m), 7.05 - 7.11 (2 H, m), 3.88 - 3.94 (4 H , m), 3.78-3.84 (4 H, m), 3.15-3.24 (4 H, 15 m), 2.07-2.19 (2 H, m), 1.76 - 1.84 (5 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 432.2.
Ejemplo 12 Example 12
Se preparó el compuesto del título (20) a partir del compuesto (16) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (20) was prepared from the compound (16) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
20 2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,77 (1 H, s), 9,03 (1 H, s), 8,04 (1 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 8,00 (1 H, d, J=3,1 Hz), 7,89 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,45 (1 H, dd, J=9,0, 3,1 Hz), 7,23 - 7,30 (1 H, m), 7,04 - 7,12 (2 H, m), 3,83 (4 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 2,96 - 3,11 (4 H, m), 2,76 - 2,89 (4 H, m), 2,10 - 2,25 (2 H, m), 1,81 (2 H, d, J=12,9 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 431,2. 20 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.77 (1 H, s), 9.03 (1 H, s), 8.04 (1 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 8.00 (1 H, d, J = 3.1 Hz), 7.89 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.45 (1 H, dd, J = 9, 0, 3.1 Hz), 7.23 - 7.30 (1 H, m), 7.04 - 7.12 (2 H, m), 3.83 (4 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 2.96-3.11 (4 H, m), 2.76-2.89 (4 H, m), 2.10-2.25 (2 H, m), 1.81 (2 H, d, J = 12.9 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 431.2.
Ejemplo 13 Example 13
espiro[cromeno[3,4-d] pirimidin-5,1’-ciclopentan]-3-amina spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclopentan] -3-amine
Se preparó el compuesto del título (21) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,75 (1 H, s), 7,76 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 7,15 (1 H, td, J=7,6, 1,6 Hz), 7,00 (1 H, td, J=7A, 1,2 Hz), 6,84 - 6,93 (3 H, m), 2,05 - 2,18 (2 H, m), 1,68 - 2,01 (6 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 254,1. The title compound (21) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.75 (1 H, s), 7.76 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 7.15 (1 H, td, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz), 7.00 (1 H, td, J = 7A, 1, 2 Hz), 6.84 - 6.93 (3 H, m), 2.05 - 2.18 (2 H, m), 1.68 - 2.01 (6 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 254.1.
Ejemplo 14 Example 14
10 Se preparó el compuesto del título (22) a partir del compuesto (21) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (22) was prepared from the compound (21) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,57 (1 H, s), 8,92 (1 H, s), 7,83 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 7,59 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,15 - 7,23 (1 H, m), 7,01 - 7,08 (1 H, m), 6,93 (1 H, dd, J=8,0, 1,0 Hz), 6,84 - 6,91 (2 H, m), 2,97 (4 H, dd, J=6,1, 3,7 Hz), 2,82 (4 H, dd, J=5,9, 3,9 Hz), 2,14 - 2,25 (2 H, m), 1,99 - 2,09 (2 H, m), 1,86 - 1,96 (2 H, m, J=7,6, 4,1 Hz), 1,77 - 1,86 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 414,1. 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.57 (1 H, s), 8.92 (1 H, s), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 7.59 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.15 - 7.23 (1 H, m), 7.01 - 7.08 (1 H, m) , 6.93 (1 H, dd, J = 8.0, 1.0 Hz), 6.84 - 6.91 (2 H, m), 2.97 (4 H, dd, J = 6.1 , 3.7 Hz), 2.82 (4 H, dd, J = 5.9, 3.9 Hz), 2.14 - 2.25 (2 H, m), 1.99 - 2.09 ( 2 H, m), 1.86 - 1.96 (2 H, m, J = 7.6, 4.1 Hz), 1.77 - 1.86 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 414.1.
Se preparó el compuesto del título (23) a partir del compuesto (21) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (23) was prepared from the compound (21) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,62 (1 H, s), 8,92 (1 H, s), 7,97 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 7,92 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.62 (1 H, s), 8.92 (1 H, s), 7.97 (1 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz ), 7.92 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz),
20 7,80 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,2 Hz), 7,36 (1 H, dd, J=9,0, 3,1 Hz), 7,12 - 7,19 (1 H, m), 6,96 - 7,03 (1 H, m), 6,88 (1 H, dd, J=8,0, 1,0 Hz), 2,92 - 3,01 (4 H, m), 2,72 - 2,83 (4 H, m), 2,07 - 2,18 (2 H, m), 1,96 - 2,04 (2 H, m), 1,81 - 1,92 (2 H, m), 1,69 - 1,80 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 415,1. 20 7.80 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.2 Hz), 7.36 (1 H, dd, J = 9.0, 3.1 Hz), 7.12 - 7.19 (1 H, m), 6.96 - 7.03 (1 H, m), 6.88 (1 H, dd, J = 8.0, 1.0 Hz), 2.92 - 3.01 ( 4 H, m), 2.72 - 2.83 (4 H, m), 2.07 - 2.18 (2 H, m), 1.96 - 2.04 (2 H, m), 1, 81-1.92 (2 H, m), 1.69-1.80 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 415.1.
Ejemplo 16 Example 16
espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclobutan]-3-amina spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclobutan] -3-amine
Se preparó el compuesto del título (24) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,75 (1 H, s), 7,76 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 7,17 (1 H, td, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 6,97 - 7,05 (2 H, m), 6,94 (2 H, s a), 2,53 - 2,60 (2 H, m), 2,29 - 2,38 (2 H, m), 1,81 - 2,03 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 240,1. The title compound (24) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.75 (1 H, s), 7.76 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, td, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 6.97 - 7.05 (2 H, m), 6 , 94 (2 H, sa), 2.53 - 2.60 (2 H, m), 2.29 - 2.38 (2 H, m), 1.81 - 2.03 (2 H, m) . CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 240.1.
Ejemplo 17 Example 17
10 Se preparó el compuesto del título (25) a partir del compuesto (24) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (25) was prepared from the compound (24) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,64 (1 H, s), 8,93 (1 H, s), 7,83 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 7,66 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,17 - 7,25 (1 H, m), 6,99 - 7,09 (2 H, m), 6,89 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 2,92 - 3,02 (4 H, m), 2,78 - 2,87 (4 H, m), 2,56 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.64 (1 H, s), 8.93 (1 H, s), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 7.66 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.17 - 7.25 (1 H, m), 6.99 - 7.09 (2 H, m) , 6.89 (2 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 2.92 - 3.02 (4 H, m), 2.78 - 2.87 (4 H, m), 2.56
- --
- 2,66 (2 H, m), 2,36 - 2,47 (2 H, m), 1,87 - 2,07 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 400,1. 2.66 (2 H, m), 2.36 - 2.47 (2 H, m), 1.87 - 2.07 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 400.1.
Ejemplo 18 Example 18
Acetato de 2-fluorofenilo (27) Se añadió lentamente cloruro de acetilo (32 ml, 446 mmol) a través de un embudo de adición a una disolución agitada de 2-fluorofenol (45 ml, 446 mmol) y piridina (40 ml, 491 mmol) en DCM (300 ml) 2-fluorophenyl acetate (27) Acetyl chloride (32 ml, 446 mmol) was added slowly through an addition funnel to a stirred solution of 2-fluorophenol (45 ml, 446 mmol) and pyridine (40 ml, 491 mmol) in DCM (300 ml)
20 a ta. Después de 2 h, se añadió HCl 2 N (300 ml) y se separó la fase acuosa y se extrajo con DCM (1 X). Se combinaron las fases orgánicas, se lavaron con salmuera (2 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron para dar acetato de 2-fluorofenilo (27) (69,0 g, 100% de rendimiento) como un aceite incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSOd6) 8 ppm 7,18 - 7,40 (4 H, m), 2,32 (3 H, s). 20 to ta. After 2 h, 2 N HCl (300 ml) was added and the aqueous phase was separated and extracted with DCM (1 X). The organic phases were combined, washed with brine (2 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give 2-fluorophenyl acetate (27) (69.0 g, 100% yield) as a colorless oil. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSOd 6) 8 ppm 7.18-7.40 (4 H, m), 2.32 (3 H, s).
1-(3-Fluoro-2-hidroxifenil)etanona (28) Se añadió gota a gota una disolución de acetato de 2-fluorofenilo (27) (69,9 g, 453,49 mmol) en diclorobenceno (40 ml) a una disolución de cloruro de aluminio (65 g) en diclorobenceno (50 ml). Después de calentarse hasta 100ºC durante 24 h, se dejó enfriar la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente, 5 se diluyó con diclorometano y se vertió lentamente en disolución acuosa HCl 2 N enfriada a 0ºC. Se agitó meticulosamente la mezcla durante 20 min. y se separó la fase acuosa y se extrajo con diclorometano (2 X). Se combinaron los extractos orgánicos, se lavaron con salmuera (2 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se sometió al residuo a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 1-(3-fluoro-2hidroxifenil)etanona (28) (15,0 g, 21,5% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanco. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, 1- (3-Fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl) ethanone (28) A solution of 2-fluorophenyl acetate (27) (69.9 g, 453.49 mmol) in dichlorobenzene (40 ml) was added dropwise aluminum chloride solution (65 g) in dichlorobenzene (50 ml). After heating to 100 ° C for 24 h, the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, diluted with dichloromethane and slowly poured into 2 N aqueous HCl solution cooled to 0 ° C. The mixture was meticulously stirred for 20 min. and the aqueous phase was separated and extracted with dichloromethane (2 X). The organic extracts were combined, washed with brine (2 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 1- (3-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl) ethanone (28) (15.0 g, 21.5% yield) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz,
10 CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 7,68 - 7,79 (2 H, m), 7,07 (1 H, t, J=8,4 Hz), 5,73 (1 H, d, J=43 Hz), 2,57 (3 H, s). 10 CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 7.68 - 7.79 (2 H, m), 7.07 (1 H, t, J = 8.4 Hz), 5.73 (1 H, d, J = 43 Hz), 2.57 (3 H, s).
Se añadió pirrolidina (4,8 ml, 58 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 1-(3-fluoro-2-hidroxifenil)etanona (28) (5,9 g, 39 Pyrrolidine (4.8 ml, 58 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 1- (3-fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl) ethanone (28) (5.9 g, 39
mmol) y tetrahidro-4h-piran-4-ona (4,6 ml, 50 mmol) en tolueno (40 ml) a ta. Después de disminuir la reacción 15 exotérmica, se agitó la mezcla de reacción a ta durante 1 h, entonces se sometió a condiciones de reflujo Dean-mmol) and tetrahydro-4h-pyran-4-one (4.6 ml, 50 mmol) in toluene (40 ml) at rt. After decreasing the exothermic reaction, the reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 1 h, then underwent Dean-reflux conditions.
Stark durante 6 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción, se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa de HCl 2 N y se extrajo con Stark for 6 h. The reaction mixture was cooled, poured into ice and 2N aqueous HCl solution and extracted with
EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con disolución acuosa HCl 2 N (1 X), disolución acuosa EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with 2N HCl aqueous solution (1 X), aqueous solution.
NaOH 2 N (2 X), salmuera (1 X) y se secaron sobre Na2SO4. La concentración a vacío dio 8-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’2 N NaOH (2 X), brine (1 X) and dried over Na2SO4. The vacuum concentration gave 8-fluoro-2 ’, 3’, 5 ’, 6’
tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-4(3H)-ona (29) (4,4 g, 48% de rendimiento) que se llevó a la siguiente etapa sin 20 purificación adicional. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,51 - 7,60 (2 H, m), 7,00 - 7,07 (1 H, m), 3,60 - 3,73 (4 tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4’-pyran] -4 (3H) -one (29) (4.4 g, 48% yield) that was taken to the next stage without further purification. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.51 - 7.60 (2 H, m), 7.00 - 7.07 (1 H, m), 3.60 - 3.73 (4
H, m), 2,93 (2 H, s), 1,71 - 1,92 (4 H, m). H, m), 2.93 (2 H, s), 1.71-192 (4 H, m).
fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-4(3H)-ona (29) (4,4 g, 19 mmol) en EtOH (90 ml) a una 25 suspensión agitada de borohidruro de sodio (0,33 ml, 9,3 mmol) en EtOH (30 ml) a ta. Se agitó la mezcla resultante fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran] -4 (3H) -one (29) (4.4 g, 19 mmol) in EtOH (90 ml) to a stirred suspension of sodium borohydride (0.33 ml, 9.3 mmol) in EtOH (30 ml) at rt. The resulting mixture was stirred.
a reflujo durante 2 h y entonces se concentró a vacío. Se disolvió el residuo en EtOAc, se lavó con disolución acuosa at reflux for 2 h and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with aqueous solution.
de NaHCO3 saturada (2 X), salmuera (1 X), se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 8-fluoroof saturated NaHCO3 (2 X), brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 8-fluoro
2’,3,3’,4,5’,6’-hexahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-4-ol (30) (4,4 g, 99% de rendimiento) como un aceite amarillo 2 ’, 3.3’, 4.5 ’, 6’-hexahydrospiro [chromene-2,4’-pyran] -4-ol (30) (4.4 g, 99% yield) as a yellow oil
claro que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,22 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 0,8 30 Hz), 7,02-7,11 (1 H, m), 6,81 - 6,89 (1 H, m), 5,49 (1 H, d, J=6,3 Hz), 4,67-4,78 (1 H, m), 3,56-3,77 (4 H, m), 2,14 (1 of course it was used in the next stage without purification. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.22 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 0.8 30 Hz), 7.02-7.11 (1 H, m), 6 , 81-6.89 (1 H, m), 5.49 (1 H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.67-4.78 (1 H, m), 3.56-3, 77 (4 H, m), 2.14 (1
H, dd, J=13,7, 5,9 Hz), 1,75-1,86 (3 H, m), 1,60-1,75 (2 H, m). H, dd, J = 13.7, 5.9 Hz), 1.75-1.86 (3 H, m), 1.60-1.75 (2 H, m).
8-Fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-pirano] (31) Se calentó a reflujo una mezcla de 8-fluoro2’,3,3’,4,5’,6’-hexahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-4-ol (30) (4,4 g, 18 mmol) y ácido clorhídrico 4 N (55 ml, 220 mmol) durante 4 h. Entonces, se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta ta, se vertió en H2O y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4. La concentración a vacío dio 8-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-pirano] (31) (4,0 g, 98% de rendimiento) como un sólido cristalino incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,04 - 7,12 (1 H, m), 6,93 (1 H, m), 6,82 - 6,89 (1 H, m), 6,54 (1 H, dd, J=9,8, 2,0 Hz), 5,89 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 3,62 - 3,78 (4 H, m), 1,72 - 1,87 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 221,1. 8-Fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran] (31) A mixture of 8-fluoro2', 3,3 ', 4,5 was heated to reflux ', 6'-hexahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran] -4-ol (30) (4.4 g, 18 mmol) and 4 N hydrochloric acid (55 ml, 220 mmol) for 4 h. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to rt, poured into H2O and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4. Concentration in vacuo gave 8-fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran] (31) (4.0 g, 98% yield) as a crystalline solid colorless. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.04 - 7.12 (1 H, m), 6.93 (1 H, m), 6.82 - 6.89 (1 H, m) , 6.54 (1 H, dd, J = 9.8, 2.0 Hz), 5.89 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 3.62 - 3.78 (4 H, m), 1.72-1.87 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 221.1.
hidrógeno acuoso (31%, 2,7 ml, 27 mmol) a una disolución helada agitada de 8-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’aqueous hydrogen (31%, 2.7 ml, 27 mmol) to a stirred frozen solution of 8-fluoro-2 ’, 3’, 5 ’, 6’
tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-pirano] (31) (4,0 g, 18 mmol) y metiltrioxorrenio(VII) (0,091 g, 0,36 mmol) en DCM (50 tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4’-pyran] (31) (4.0 g, 18 mmol) and methyltrioxorrenium (VII) (0.091 g, 0.36 mmol) in DCM (50
ml) y piridina (0,36 ml, 4,4 mmol) bajo atmósfera de nitrógeno. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 0ºC durante 10 min. y 15 a ta durante la noche. Se añadieron gota a gota 3,6 ml de NaClO (Clorox comercial) a ta. Se agitó la mezcla ml) and pyridine (0.36 ml, 4.4 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 10 min. and 15 to ta overnight. 3.6 ml of NaClO (commercial Clorox) was added dropwise at rt. The mixture was stirred.
resultante a ta durante 1 h. Entonces se vertió la mezcla de reacción en hielo-H2O y se extrajo con DCM (2 X). Se resulting at rt for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then poured into ice-H2O and extracted with DCM (2 X). Be
lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4. La concentración a vacío dio The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4. The concentration in vacuo gave
4-fluoro-1a,2’,3’,5’,6’,7b-hexahidroespiro[oxireno[c]cromeno-2,4’-pirano] (32) (4,0 g, 93% de rendimiento) que 4-fluoro-1a, 2 ’, 3’, 5 ’, 6’, 7b-hexahydrospiro [oxireno [c] chromene-2,4’-pyran] (32) (4.0 g, 93% yield) that
contenía 31 (~9%) no reaccionado. Se usó este material en la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, 20 DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,30 - 7,35 (1 H, m), 7,19 - 7,28 (1 H, m), 6,92 - 7,00 (1 H, m), 4,12 (1 H, dd, J=4,7, 2,0 Hz), 3,65 - It contained 31 (~ 9%) unreacted. This material was used in the next step without purification. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, 20 DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.30 - 7.35 (1 H, m), 7.19 - 7.28 (1 H, m), 6.92 - 7.00 ( 1 H, m), 4.12 (1 H, dd, J = 4.7, 2.0 Hz), 3.65 -
3,87 (4 H, m), 3,52 - 3,61 (1 H, m), 2,00 - 2,09 (1 H, m), 1,73 - 1,85 (2 H, m), 1,25 - 1,34 (1 H, m). 3.87 (4 H, m), 3.52-3.61 (1 H, m), 2.00 - 2.09 (1 H, m), 1.73 - 1.85 (2 H, m ), 1.25-1.34 (1 H, m).
8-Fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-3(4H)-ona (33) Se añadió eterato de trifluoruro de boro (0,5 ml, 4 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 4-fluoro-1a,2’,3’,5’,6’,7b-hexahidroespiro[oxireno[c]cromeno-2,4’-pirano] 8-Fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran] -3 (4H) -one (33) Boron trifluoride etherate (0.5 ml, was added) 4 mmol) to a stirred solution of 4-fluoro-1a, 2 ', 3', 5 ', 6', 7b-hexahydrospiro [oxyrene [c] chromene-2,4'-pyran]
25 (32) bruto (2,0 g, 8 mmol) en benceno (40 ml) bajo una atmósfera de nitrógeno y se agitó a ta durante 70 min. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada, y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 8-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-3(4H)-ona (33) bruta (1,97 g, 99% de rendimiento), que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 25 (32) crude (2.0 g, 8 mmol) in benzene (40 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere and stirred at rt for 70 min. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 8-fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran ] -3 (4H) -one (33) crude (1.97 g, 99% yield), which was used in the next step without purification.
7-Fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,4’-piran]-3-amina (26) Se agitó a reflujo una disolución de 8-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’-tetrahidroespiro[cromeno-2,4’-piran]-3(4H)-ona (33) bruta (1,600 g, 6,77 mmol) y terc-butoxi-bis(dimetilamino)metano (2,10 ml, 10,2 mmol) durante 1,5 h. Se bajó la temperatura hasta 85ºC y se 5 añadió secuencialmente n-propanol (5 ml), clorhidrato de guanidina (3,2 g, 34 mmol) y metóxido de sodio en MeOH (disolución 4,37 M) (4,6 ml, 20 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 85ºC durante 2,5 h, entonces se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada, y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X) y se secaron sobre Na2SO4. Se sometió a cromatografía ultrarrápida en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) al residuo después de la concentración a vacío para dar 7-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’7-Fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,4'-pyran] -3-amine (26) A solution of 8 was stirred under reflux -fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'-tetrahydrospiro [chromene-2,4'-pyran] -3 (4H) -one (33) crude (1,600 g, 6.77 mmol) and tert-butoxy -bis (dimethylamino) methane (2.10 ml, 10.2 mmol) for 1.5 h. The temperature was lowered to 85 ° C and n-propanol (5 ml), guanidine hydrochloride (3.2 g, 34 mmol) and sodium methoxide in MeOH (4.37 M solution) (4.6 ml, were added sequentially. 20 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 85 ° C for 2.5 h, then poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X) and dried over Na2SO4. The residue was subjected to flash chromatography on Combi-flash column (EtOAc / hexanes) after concentration in vacuo to give 7-fluoro-2 ’, 3’, 5 ’, 6’
10 tetrahidroespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,4’-piran]-3-amina (26) (0,95 g, 49% de rendimiento en 2 etapas) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,81 (1 H, s), 7,59 - 7,64 (1 H, m), 7,09 - 7,16 (1 H, m), 6,98 - 7,08 (3 H, m), 3,70 - 3,88 (4 H, m), 2,07 - 2,21 (2 H, m), 1,76 (2 H, d, J=12,5 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 288,1. Tetrahydrospiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,4’-pyran] -3-amine (26) (0.95 g, 49% 2-stage yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.81 (1 H, s), 7.59 - 7.64 (1 H, m), 7.09 - 7.16 (1 H, m) , 6.98 - 7.08 (3 H, m), 3.70 - 3.88 (4 H, m), 2.07 - 2.21 (2 H, m), 1.76 (2 H, d, J = 12.5 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 288.1.
Ejemplo 19 Example 19
Se preparó el compuesto del título (34) a partir del compuesto (36) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (34) was prepared from the compound (36) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,73 (1 H, s), 8,99 (1 H, s), 7,68 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,59 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.73 (1 H, s), 8.99 (1 H, s), 7.68 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz ), 7.59 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz),
7,14 - 7,22 (1 H, m), 7,02 - 7,10 (1 H, m), 6,91 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 3,72 - 3,93 (4 H, m), 2,94 - 3,05 (4 H, m), 2,79 - 20 2,88 (4 H, m), 2,13 - 2,25 (2 H, m), 1,84 (2 H, d, J=13,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 448,1. 7.14 - 7.22 (1 H, m), 7.02 - 7.10 (1 H, m), 6.91 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.72 - 3 , 93 (4 H, m), 2.94 - 3.05 (4 H, m), 2.79 - 20 2.88 (4 H, m), 2.13 - 2.25 (2 H, m ), 1.84 (2 H, d, J = 13.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 448.1.
(26) (0,105 g, 0,37 mmol), 4-(4-yodofenil)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (35) (0,14 g, 0,37 mmol), (26) (0.105 g, 0.37 mmol), tert-butyl 4- (4-iodophenyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (35) (0.14 g, 0.37 mmol),
25 tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (o) (0,0033 g, 0,0037 mmol), 9,9-dimetil-4,5-bis(difenilfosfino)xanteno (0,0047 g, 0,0080 mmol) (Xantfos) y terc-butóxido de sodio (0,049 g, 0,51 mmol). Entonces, se sometió al matraz a 3 ciclos de evacuación y llenado de nuevo con N2 antes de introducir 1,4-dioxano (1,8 ml) a través de una jeringa bajo N2. Se agitó entonces la mezcla resultante a reflujo en un baño de aceite precalentado durante la noche. Se enfrió la reacción y sometió a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 4-(4-((7-fluoro-2’,3’,5’,6’tetrahidroespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,4’-piran]-3-il)amino)fenil)-1-piperazincarboxilato (36) (0,065 g, 32% de rendimiento) que se usó directamente en la siguiente etapa. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 548,2. 25 tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (o) (0.0033 g, 0.0037 mmol), 9.9-dimethyl-4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) xanthene (0.0047 g, 0.0080 mmol) (Xantfos) and sodium tert-butoxide (0.049 g, 0.51 mmol). Then, the flask was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and refilled with N2 before introducing 1,4-dioxane (1.8 ml) through a syringe under N2. The resulting mixture was then stirred at reflux in a preheated oil bath overnight. The reaction was cooled and subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 4- (4 - ((7-fluoro-2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'tetrahydrospiro [chromene [3,4- d] pyrimidin-5,4'-pyran] -3-yl) amino) phenyl) -1-piperazinecarboxylate (36) (0.065 g, 32% yield) which was used directly in the next step. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 548.2.
Ejemplo 20 Example 20
7-fluoroespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina 7-fluorospiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclohexan] -3-amine
Se preparó el compuesto del título (37) a partir del compuesto (40) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 18 excepto las etapas especificadas a continuación. The title compound (37) was prepared from the compound (40) using chemistry similar to that described in example 18 except the steps specified below.
4’-Fluoro-1a’,7b’-dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[c]cromeno] (39) Se añadió NBS (1,7 g, 9,6 mmol) en 3 porciones a lo largo de un periodo de 30 min. a una disolución agitada de 8-fluoroespiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexano] 4'-Fluoro-1a ', 7b'-dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxirene [c] chromene] (39) NBS (1.7 g, 9.6 mmol) was added in 3 portions along a period of 30 min. to a stirred solution of 8-fluorospiro [chromene-2,1’-cyclohexane]
(38) (1,82 g, 8,3 mmol) en un disolvente mixto que contenía t-BuOH (30 ml) y H2O (20 ml) a ta. Se continuó la agitación a ta durante 5 h. Se añadió una disolución de hidróxido de sodio (1,0 g, 25 mmol) en H2O (12 ml) a ta. Se15 continuó la agitación a ta durante 1,5 h. Entonces, se vertió la mezcla en H2O y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 4’-fluoro-1a’,7b’-dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[c]cromeno] (39) (2,0 g, 102% de rendimiento) como un aceite de color ligeramente rojo, que era altamente puro y se llevó a la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional.1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 7,09 - 7,14 (1 H, m), 7,02 - 7,09 (1 H, m), 6,82 - 6,89 (1 H, m), 3,89 (1 (38) (1.82 g, 8.3 mmol) in a mixed solvent containing t-BuOH (30 ml) and H2O (20 ml) at rt. Stirring was continued at rt for 5 h. A solution of sodium hydroxide (1.0 g, 25 mmol) in H2O (12 ml) was added at rt. Stirring was continued at rt for 1.5 h. Then, the mixture was poured into H2O and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 4'-fluoro-1a ', 7b'-dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxirene [c] chromene] (39) (2.0 g, 102% yield) as a slightly red oil, which was highly pure and was taken to the next stage without further purification. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 7.09 - 7.14 (1 H, m), 7.02 - 7.09 (1 H, m), 6.82 - 6.89 (1 H, m), 3.89 (1
20 H, dd, J=4,3, 2,0 Hz), 3,51 (1 H, d, J=4,7 Hz), 2,10 - 2,20 (1 H, m), 1,86 - 1,98 (1 H, m), 1,31 - 1,78 (8 H, m). 20 H, dd, J = 4.3, 2.0 Hz), 3.51 (1 H, d, J = 4.7 Hz), 2.10 - 2.20 (1 H, m), 1, 86 - 1.98 (1 H, m), 1.31 - 1.78 (8 H, m).
8-Fluoroespiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-3(4H)-ona (40) Se sometió a reflujo una mezcla de 4’-fluoro-1a’,7b’dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[c]cromeno] (39) (2,0 g, 8,5 mmol) y tosilato de piridinio (2,4 g, 9,4 mmol) en tolueno (50 ml) durante 2 h, entonces se enfrió y se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada, y se 8-Fluorospiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexan] -3 (4H) -one (40) A mixture of 4'-fluoro-1a ', 7b'dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxirene was refluxed [c] chromene] (39) (2.0 g, 8.5 mmol) and pyridinium tosylate (2.4 g, 9.4 mmol) in toluene (50 ml) for 2 h, then cooled and poured in ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, and
25 extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron meticulosamente las fases orgánicas combinadas con disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada (3 X) seguido de salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 8fluoroespiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-3(4H)-ona (40) (1,84 g, 92% de rendimiento) como un aceite rojizo que se llevó a la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 7,00 - 7,07 (1 H, m), 6,92 7,00 (1 H, m), 6,84 - 6,90 (1 H, m), 3,60 (2 H, s), 1,57 - 1,87 (9 H, m), 1,29 - 1,36 (1 H, m). 25 extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were thoroughly washed with saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution (3 X) followed by brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 8fluorospiro [chromene-2,1'-cyclohexane] -3 ( 4H) -one (40) (1.84 g, 92% yield) as a reddish oil that was taken to the next stage without purification. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 7.00 - 7.07 (1 H, m), 6.92 7.00 (1 H, m), 6.84 - 6.90 (1 H , m), 3.60 (2 H, s), 1.57 - 1.87 (9 H, m), 1.29 - 1.36 (1 H, m).
fluoroespiro[cromeno-2,1’-ciclohexan]-3(4H)-ona (40) (1,84 g, 7,85 mmol) en terc-butoxi-bis(dimetilamino)metano fluorospiro [chromene-2,1’-cyclohexan] -3 (4H) -one (40) (1.84 g, 7.85 mmol) in tert-butoxy-bis (dimethylamino) methane
(3,57 ml, 17,3 mmol) durante 40 min. Después de un enfriamiento breve, se añadieron secuencialmente n-propanol (3.57 ml, 17.3 mmol) for 40 min. After brief cooling, n-propanol was added sequentially
5 (35 ml), clorhidrato de guanidina (4,50 g, 47,1 mmol) y metóxido de sodio en MeOH (4,37 M) (5,39 ml, 23,6 mmol). 5 (35 ml), guanidine hydrochloride (4.50 g, 47.1 mmol) and sodium methoxide in MeOH (4.37 M) (5.39 ml, 23.6 mmol).
Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 75ºC durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y The resulting mixture was stirred at 75 ° C overnight. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured on ice and
disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas aqueous solution of saturated NaHCO3 and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed
con salmuera (2 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 7-fluoroespiro[cromeno[3,4with brine (2 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 7-fluorospiro [chromene [3,4
d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (37) bruta (2,15 g, 95,9% de rendimiento). 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10 8,78 (1 H, s), 7,59 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,07 - 7,14 (1 H, m), 6,94 - 7,03 (3 H, m), 1,56 - 1,89 (9 H, m), 1,20 - 1,33 (1 H, d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclohexan] -3-amine (37) crude (2.15 g, 95.9% yield). 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10 8.78 (1 H, s), 7.59 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.07 - 7.14 (1 H, m), 6.94 - 7.03 (3 H, m), 1.56 - 1.89 (9 H, m), 1.20 - 1.33 (1 H,
m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 286,1. m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 286.1.
Ejemplo 21 Example 21
15 Se preparó el compuesto del título (41) a partir del compuesto (37) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (41) was prepared from the compound (37) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
19. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,66 (1 H, s), 8,95 (1 H, s), 7,66 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,55 - 7,62 (2 H, m), 7,11 - 7,19 (1 H, m), 6,99 - 7,07 (1 H, m), 6,86 - 6,92 (2 H, m), 2,94 - 3,02 (4 H, m), 2,78 - 2,87 (4 H, m), 1,85 - 1,97 (4 H, m), 1,59 - 1,81 (5 H, m), 1,27 - 1,37 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 446,2. 19. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.66 (1 H, s), 8.95 (1 H, s), 7.66 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz ), 7.55 - 7.62 (2 H, m), 7.11 - 7.19 (1 H, m), 6.99 - 7.07 (1 H, m), 6.86 - 6, 92 (2 H, m), 2.94 - 3.02 (4 H, m), 2.78 - 2.87 (4 H, m), 1.85 - 1.97 (4 H, m), 1.59-1.81 (5 H, m), 1.27-1.37 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 446.2.
Ejemplo 22 Example 22
Se preparó el compuesto del título (42) a partir del compuesto (37) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (42) was prepared from the compound (37) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
19. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,79 (1 H, s), 9,01 (1 H, s), 8,03 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 7,99 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 19. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.79 (1 H, s), 9.01 (1 H, s), 8.03 (1 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz ), 7.99 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz),
7,69 (1 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,44 (1 H, dd, J=9,0, 3,1 Hz), 7,13 - 7,22 (1 H, m), 7,01 - 7,09 (1 H, m), 3,01 - 3,08 (4 H, m), 25 2,80 - 2,89 (4 H, m), 1,58 - 1,99 (9 H, m), 1,26 - 1,42 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 447,3 7.69 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.44 (1 H, dd, J = 9.0, 3.1 Hz), 7.13 - 7.22 (1 H, m ), 7.01 - 7.09 (1 H, m), 3.01 - 3.08 (4 H, m), 25 2.80 - 2.89 (4 H, m), 1.58 - 1 , 99 (9 H, m), 1.26-1.42 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 447.3
Ejemplo 23 Example 23
Se preparó el compuesto del título (43) a partir del compuesto (45) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (43) was prepared from the compound (45) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, MeOD-d3) 8 9,15 (1H, s), 8,23 (1H, m), 8,21 (1H, m), 7,97 (1H, d, J = 2,7 Hz), 7,95 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,8 Hz, J2 = 1,4 Hz), 7,57 (1H, d, J = 9,6 Hz), 7,33 (1H, t, J = 7,8 Hz), 3,54 (4H, m), 3,44 (4H, m), 3,30 (3H, s), 2,04-2,16 (6H, m), 1,84 (1H, d a, J = 13,5 Hz), 1,67 (2H, m), 1,41 (1H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 507,0. 2. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, MeOD-d3) 8 9.15 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, m), 8.21 (1H, m), 7.97 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.95 (1H, dd, J1 = 7.8 Hz, J2 = 1.4 Hz), 7.57 (1H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 7.33 ( 1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.54 (4H, m), 3.44 (4H, m), 3.30 (3H, s), 2.04-2.16 (6H, m ), 1.84 (1H, da, J = 13.5 Hz), 1.67 (2H, m), 1.41 (1H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 507.0.
10 7-(bromo)espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (44). Se preparó el compuesto (44) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 20. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 8,79 (1H, s), 7,78 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,9 Hz, 1,3 Hz), 7,43 (1H, dd, J1 = 8,1 Hz, J2 = 1,5 Hz), 7,00 (2H, s a), 6,95 (1H, t, J = 7,8 Hz), 1,80-1,88 (6H, m), 1,75 (1H, d a, J = 11,8 Hz), 1,58-1,62 (2H, m), 1,23-1,31 (1H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 346,2. 10 7- (bromine) spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclohexan] -3-amine (44). Compound (44) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 20. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 8.79 (1H, s), 7.78 (1H, dd, J1 = 7 , 9 Hz, 1.3 Hz), 7.43 (1H, dd, J1 = 8.1 Hz, J2 = 1.5 Hz), 7.00 (2H, sa), 6.95 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 1.80-1.88 (6H, m), 1.75 (1H, da, J = 11.8 Hz), 1.58-1.62 (2H, m), 1.23-1.31 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 346.2.
15 mg, 0,15 mmol, 0,4 eq.) a una disolución desgasificada de 7-bromoespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3amina (44) (0,126 g, 0,36 mmol), ácido (S)-pirrolidin-2-carboxílico (0,034 g, 0,29 mmol), metanosulfinato de sodio (0,074 g, 0,73 mmol) e hidróxido de sodio (0,015 g, 0,36 mmol) en DMSO (1 ml) bajo argón. Se calentó la mezcla a 100ºC, durante 4 días. Después del tratamiento final, la cromatografía en gel de sílice proporcionó 15 mg de 7(metilsulfonil)espiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (45) como un sólido marrón. CLEM-ESI (POS), 15 mg, 0.15 mmol, 0.4 eq.) To a degassed solution of 7-bromoespiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3amine (44) (0.126 g, 0 , 36 mmol), (S) -pyrrolidin-2-carboxylic acid (0.034 g, 0.29 mmol), sodium methanesulphinate (0.074 g, 0.73 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (0.015 g, 0.36 mmol) in DMSO (1 ml) under argon. The mixture was heated at 100 ° C for 4 days. After the final treatment, silica gel chromatography provided 15 mg of 7 (methylsulfonyl) spiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (45) as a brown solid. CLEM-ESI (POS),
20 M/Z, M+1: Hallado 345,9. 20 M / Z, M + 1: Found 345.9.
Ejemplo 24 Example 24
Se preparó el compuesto del título (46) a partir del compuesto (47) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (46) was prepared from the compound (47) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
25 2. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10,40 (1H, s a), 9,12 (1H, s), 8,93 (2H, s a), 8,25 (1H, dd, J1 = 8,1 Hz, J2 = 1,5 Hz), 8,08 (1H, d, J = 2,9 Hz), 8,01 (1H, d, J = 9,0 Hz), 7,71 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,5 Hz, J2 = 1,4 Hz), 7,68 (1H, dd, J1 = 9,5 Hz, J2 = 3,4), 7,24 (1H, t, J = 7,9 Hz), 3,38 (4H, m), 3,26 (4H, m), 1,90-2,01 (4H, m), 1,77-1,85 (3H, m), 1,65-1,71 25 2. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10.40 (1H, sa), 9.12 (1H, s), 8.93 (2H, sa), 8.25 (1H, dd, J1 = 8.1 Hz, J2 = 1.5 Hz), 8.08 (1H, d, J = 2.9 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.71 (1H, dd, J1 = 7.5 Hz, J2 = 1.4 Hz), 7.68 (1H, dd, J1 = 9.5 Hz, J2 = 3.4), 7.24 (1H, t, J = 7.9 Hz), 3.38 (4H, m), 3.26 (4H, m), 1.90-2.01 (4H, m), 1.77-1.85 (3H, m ), 1.65-1.71
(2H), 1,26 - 1,43 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 454,3. (2H), 1.26-1.43 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 454.3.
3-Aminoespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexano]-7-carbonitrilo (47). Se desgasificó un disolución de 7bromoespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexan]-3-amina (44) (0,233 g, 0,673 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (0,0474 g, 0,404 5 mmol) y TMEDA (0,0202 ml, 0,135 mmol), en DMF (2 ml) mediante el burbujeo de nitrógeno a través de la disolución durante �1 min. antes de añadir Pd2(dba)3 (0,0462 g, 0,0505 mmol) y Xantfos (4,5-bis(difenilfosfino)-9,9-dimetil-9Hxanteno, 0,0584 g, 0,101 mmol). Se calentó la mezcla hasta 160ºC durante 5 min. con irradiación de microondas. Se diluyó la mezcla de reacción en agua y se extrajo con iPrOH al 10%/DCM (3X75 ml). Se secó la fase orgánica con MgSO4 y se concentró a vacío. La purificación en una columna Combi-flash de 40 g [(cargada en seco), eluyendo 3-Aminoespiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1’-cyclohexane] -7-carbonitrile (47). A solution of 7bromoespiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexan] -3-amine (44) (0.233 g, 0.673 mmol), Zn (CN) 2 (0.0474 g, was degassed) 0.404 5 mmol) and TMEDA (0.0202 ml, 0.135 mmol), in DMF (2 ml) by bubbling nitrogen through the solution for min1 min. before adding Pd2 (dba) 3 (0.0462 g, 0.0505 mmol) and Xantfos (4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) -9,9-dimethyl-9Hxanthene, 0.0584 g, 0.101 mmol). The mixture was heated to 160 ° C for 5 min. with microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was diluted in water and extracted with 10% iPrOH / DCM (3X75 ml). The organic phase was dried with MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Purification on a Combi-flash column of 40 g [(dry loaded), eluting
10 con de EtOAc al 50%:hexano a EtOAc al 100% después con MeOH al 4%/DCM al 36%/EtOAc] proporcionó 3aminoespiro[cromeno[3,4-d]pirimidin-5,1’-ciclohexano]-7-carbonitrilo (47) como un sólido blanco (0,133g, 68%). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 293,0. 10 with 50% EtOAc: hexane to 100% EtOAc then with 4% MeOH / 36% DCM / EtOAc] provided 3-aminoespiro [chromene [3,4-d] pyrimidin-5,1'-cyclohexane] -7 -carbonitrile (47) as a white solid (0.133g, 68%). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 293.0.
Ejemplo 25 Example 25
Acetato de 2-cianopiridin-3-ilo (49) Se añadió lentamente anhídrido acético (4,1 ml, 43,71 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 3-hidroxipicolinonitrilo (5,0 g, 41,63 mmol) en piridina (15 ml) a ta. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a ta durante la noche y entonces se concentró a vacío. Se disolvió el residuo en EtOAc, se lavó con disolución acuosa de 2-Cyanopyridin-3-yl acetate (49) Acetic anhydride (4.1 ml, 43.71 mmol) was slowly added to a stirred solution of 3-hydroxypolycininitrile (5.0 g, 41.63 mmol) in pyridine ( 15 ml) to ta. The resulting mixture was stirred at rt overnight and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with aqueous solution of
20 NaHCO3 saturada (IX) y salmuera (IX), y se secó sobre Na2SO4. La purificación mediante cromatografía Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) dio acetato 2-cianopiridin-3-ilo (49) (6,5 g, 96,30% de rendimiento). 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSOd6) 8 ppm 8,67 (1 H, dd, J=4,7, 1,2 Hz), 8,03 (1 H, dd, J=8,6, 1,2 Hz), 7,87 (1 H, dd), 2,42 (3 H, s). Saturated NaHCO3 (IX) and brine (IX), and dried over Na2SO4. Purification by Combi-flash chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) gave 2-cyanopyridin-3-yl acetate (49) (6.5 g, 96.30% yield). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSOd6) 8 ppm 8.67 (1 H, dd, J = 4.7, 1.2 Hz), 8.03 (1 H, dd, J = 8.6, 1.2 Hz), 7.87 (1 H, dd), 2.42 (3 H, s).
1-(3-Hidroxipiridin-2-il)etanona (50) Se cargó con yoduro de metilmagnesio en éter (67,0 ml, 200 mmol) un matraz 1- (3-Hydroxypyridin-2-yl) ethanone (50) A flask was charged with methylmagnesium iodide (67.0 ml, 200 mmol)
de fondo redondo de 250 ml secado a la llama. Se agitó esta disolución en un baño de hielo-H2O a medida que se 250 ml round bottom flame dried. This solution was stirred in an H2O ice bath as it
introducía mediante una cánula acetato de 2-cianopiridin-3-ilo (49) (6,5 g, 40 mmol) en benceno (45 ml) a lo largo de introduced by means of a cannula 2-cyanopyridin-3-yl acetate (49) (6.5 g, 40 mmol) in benzene (45 ml) along
5 un periodo de 40 min. Se sometió a reflujo la mezcla resultante durante 5,5 h, entonces se enfrió en un baño de 5 a period of 40 min. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 5.5 h, then cooled in a bath of
hielo-H2O y se extinguió cuidadosamente con disolución acuosa de NH4Cl saturada. Se neutralizó cuidadosamente ice-H2O and carefully quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution. It was neutralized carefully
la fase acuosa con disolución acuosa de HCl 2 N y entonces se extrajo con EtOAc (2X). Se lavó la fase orgánica the aqueous phase with 2N aqueous HCl solution and then extracted with EtOAc (2X). The organic phase was washed
combinada con salmuera (IX) y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. La purificación mediante cromatografía en columna combined with brine (IX) and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Purification by column chromatography
Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) dio 1-(3-hidroxipiridin-2-il)etanona (50) (3,6 g, 65% de rendimiento) como un sólido 10 amarillo claro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,58 (1 H, s), 8,27 (1 H, dd, J=4,3, 1,6 Hz), 7,61 (1 H, dd, Combi-flash (EtOAc / hexanes) gave 1- (3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl) ethanone (50) (3.6 g, 65% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.58 (1 H, s), 8.27 (1 H, dd, J = 4.3, 1.6 Hz), 7.61 (1 H dd
J=8,4, 4,3 Hz), 7,47 (1 H, dd, J=8,4, 1,6 Hz), 2,69 (3 H, s). J = 8.4, 4.3 Hz), 7.47 (1 H, dd, J = 8.4, 1.6 Hz), 2.69 (3 H, s).
2,3,5,6-Tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]-4’(3’H)-ona (51) Se añadió gota a gota pirrolidina (5,5 ml, 66 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 1-(3-hidroxipiridin-2-il)etanona (50) (6,0 g, 44 mmol) y tetrahidro-4h-piran-415 ona (5,3 ml, 57 mmol) en tolueno (100 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 2 h. Entonces se sometió a reflujo la mezcla en condiciones Dean-Stark durante 5,5 h. Se eliminaron los compuestos volátiles y se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2b]piridin]-4’(3’H)-ona (51) (5,4 g, 57% de rendimiento) H-RMN CL-EM como un aceite rojizo que solidificó al mantenerse a ta. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,36 (1 H, dd, J=3,3, 2,2 Hz), 7,55 - 7,62 (2 H, m), 3,62 - 3,73 2,3,5,6-Tetrahydrospiro [piran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin] -4 '(3'H) -one (51) Pyrrolidine (5.5) was added dropwise ml, 66 mmol) to a stirred solution of 1- (3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl) ethanone (50) (6.0 g, 44 mmol) and tetrahydro-4h-pyran-415 one (5.3 ml, 57 mmol) in toluene (100 ml) and stirred at rt for 2 h. The mixture was then refluxed under Dean-Stark conditions for 5.5 h. Volatile compounds were removed and the residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyran [3,2b] pyridin] - 4 '(3'H) -one (51) (5.4 g, 57% yield) H-NMR LC-MS as a reddish oil that solidified on standing at rt. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.36 (1 H, dd, J = 3.3, 2.2 Hz), 7.55 - 7.62 (2 H, m), 3, 62 - 3.73
20 (4 H, m), 2,99 (2 H, s), 1,72 - 1,89 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 220,0. 20 (4 H, m), 2.99 (2 H, s), 1.72 - 1.89 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 220.0.
2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]-4’(3’H)-ona (51) (5,4 g, 24,63 mmol) en EtOH (45 ml) mediante 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin] -4 '(3'H) -one (51) (5.4 g, 24.63 mmol ) in EtOH (45 ml) by
un embudo de adición a una suspensión agitada de borohidruro de sodio (0,69 g, 18,47 mmol) en EtOH (15 ml) a ta. 25 Se sometió a reflujo la mezcla resultante durante 1,5 h. Se concentró a vacío la mezcla de reacción, se vertió en an addition funnel to a stirred suspension of sodium borohydride (0.69 g, 18.47 mmol) in EtOH (15 ml) at rt. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, poured into
hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada, y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The organic phases were washed
combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre sulfato de sodio anhidro y se concentraron a vacío para dar combined with brine (1 X), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give
2,3,3’,4’,5,6-hexahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]-4’-ol (52) (4,6 g, 84% de rendimiento) como un aceite 2,3,3 ', 4', 5,6-hexahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin] -4'-ol (52) (4.6 g, 84% of yield) as an oil
incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,16 (1 H, dd, J=3,9, 2,0 Hz), 7,17 - 7,27 (2 H, m), 5,45 (1 H, d, J=4,3 30 Hz), 4,63 - 4,71 (1 H, m), 3,60 - 3,73 (4 H, m), 2,17 (1 H, dd, J=14,1, 6,3 Hz), 1,97 (1 H, dd, J=14,1, 6,7 Hz), 1,59 - colorless. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.16 (1 H, dd, J = 3.9, 2.0 Hz), 7.17 - 7.27 (2 H, m), 5, 45 (1 H, d, J = 4.3 30 Hz), 4.63-4.71 (1 H, m), 3.60-3.73 (4 H, m), 2.17 (1 H , dd, J = 14.1, 6.3 Hz), 1.97 (1 H, dd, J = 14.1, 6.7 Hz), 1.59 -
1,86 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 222,1. 1.86 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 222.1.
2,3,5,6-Tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridina] (53) Se añadió reactivo de Burgess (1,6 g, 6,6 mmol) en una porción a una disolución agitada de 2,3,3’,4’,5,6-hexahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]-4’-ol (52) (1,2 g, 5,5 mmol) en benceno (30 ml) a ta. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a ta durante 20 min. y entonces se sometió a reflujo 5 durante 1,5 h. Se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaOH 2 N, se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X), se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró a vacío. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridina] (53) (0,40 g, 36% de rendimiento) como un líquido incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,11 (1 H, dd, J=4,7, 1,6 Hz), 7,10 - 7,15 (1 H, m), 7,05 (1 H, dd, J=8,4, 4,7 Hz), 6,59 (1 H, d, J=10,6 Hz), 5,88 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 3,86 - 3,96 (2 H, m), 3,75 - 2,3,5,6-Tetrahydrospiro [piran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridine] (53) Burgess reagent (1.6 g, 6.6 mmol) was added in one portion a a stirred solution of 2,3,3 ', 4', 5,6-hexahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin] -4'-ol (52) (1.2 g , 5.5 mmol) in benzene (30 ml) at rt. The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 20 min. and then refluxed 5 for 1.5 h. The mixture was poured into ice and 2N aqueous NaOH solution, extracted with EtOAc (3 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyran [3,2-b] pyridine] (53) (0 , 40 g, 36% yield) as a colorless liquid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.11 (1 H, dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz), 7.10 - 7.15 (1 H, m), 7, 05 (1 H, dd, J = 8.4, 4.7 Hz), 6.59 (1 H, d, J = 10.6 Hz), 5.88 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 3.86 - 3.96 (2 H, m), 3.75 -
10 3,82 (2 H, m), 1,94 - 2,03 (2 H, m), 1,77 - 1,88 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 204,1. 10 3.82 (2 H, m), 1.94 - 2.03 (2 H, m), 1.77 - 1.88 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 204.1.
mmol) en 4 porciones a lo largo de un periodo de 10 min. a una disolución agitada de (53) (0,81 g, 4,0 mmol) en mmol) in 4 portions over a period of 10 min. to a stirred solution of (53) (0.81 g, 4.0 mmol) in
disolventes mixtos de t-BuOH (10 ml) y agua (14 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 3 h. Entonces, se añadió una disolución 15 de NaOH (0,236 g, 5,90 mmol) en agua (12 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 100 min. Se extrajo el producto en t-butilmetil mixed solvents of t-BuOH (10 ml) and water (14 ml) and stirred at rt for 3 h. Then, a solution of NaOH (0.236 g, 5.90 mmol) in water (12 ml) was added and stirred at rt for 100 min. The product was extracted in t-butylmethyl
éter (2 X), se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró a vacío para dar 1a,2’,3’,5’,6’,7bether (2 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 1a, 2 ’, 3’, 5 ’, 6’, 7b
hexahidroespiro[oxireno[4,5]pirano[3,2-b]piridin-2,4’-pirano] (54) (0,77 g, 88% de rendimiento) como una película hexahydrospiro [oxireno [4,5] pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin-2,4’-pyrano] (54) (0.77 g, 88% yield) as a film
incolora que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm colorless that was used in the next step without further purification. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm
8,14 (1 H, dd, J=4,5, 1,8 Hz), 7,11 - 7,20 (2 H, m), 4,07 (1 H, d, J=4,3 Hz), 3,85 - 3,97 (2 H, m), 3,63 - 3,77 (2 H, m), 20 3,54 (1 H, d, J=4,3 Hz), 1,96 - 2,03 (2 H, m), 1,71 - 1,82 (1 H, m), 1,42 (1 H, dd, J=14,1, 2,3 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), 8.14 (1 H, dd, J = 4.5, 1.8 Hz), 7.11 - 7.20 (2 H, m), 4.07 (1 H, d, J = 4.3 Hz ), 3.85-3.97 (2 H, m), 3.63-3.77 (2 H, m), 20 3.54 (1 H, d, J = 4.3 Hz), 1, 96 - 2.03 (2 H, m), 1.71 - 1.82 (1 H, m), 1.42 (1 H, dd, J = 14.1, 2.3 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS),
M/Z, M+1: Hallado 220,0. M / Z, M + 1: Found 220.0.
2,3,5,6-Tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]-3’(4’H)-ona (55) Se sometió a reflujo una disolución de 1a,2’,3’,5’,6’,7b-hexahidroespiro[oxireno[4,5]pirano[3,2-b]piridin-2,4’-pirano] (54) (0,77 g, 3,5 mmol) y ácido p2,3,5,6-Tetrahydrospiro [piran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin] -3 '(4'H) -one (55) A solution of 1a, 2 was refluxed ', 3', 5 ', 6', 7b-hexahydrospiro [oxireno [4,5] pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin-2,4'-pyrano] (54) (0.77 g, 3.5 mmol) and acid p
25 toluenosulfónico monohidratado (0,73 g, 3,9 mmol) en tolueno (50 ml) durante 1,5 h. Tras enfriar, se vertió la mezcla de reacción en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y entonces se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X). Se secó la fase orgánica sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró a vacío para dar 2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]3’(4’H)-ona (55) (0,66 g, 86% de rendimiento) como una película oscura que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 220,0. 25 toluenesulfonic monohydrate (0.73 g, 3.9 mmol) in toluene (50 ml) for 1.5 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and then extracted with EtOAc (3 X). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyran [3,2-b] pyridin] 3 '(4'H) -one (55) (0.66 g, 86% yield) as a dark film that was used in the next step without further purification. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 220.0.
2,3,5,6-Tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,6’-pirido[2’,3’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-8’-amina (56) Se calentó una disolución de 2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,2’-pirano[3,2-b]piridin]-3’(4’H)-ona (55) (0,61 g, 2,78 mmol) en tercbutoxi-bis(dimetilamino)metano (1,15 ml, 5,6 mmol) a 105ºC durante 1,5 h entonces se bajó hasta 80ºC. Se 5 añadieron secuencialmente N-propanol (15 ml), clorhidrato de guanidina (1,33 g, 13,9 mmol) y metanolato de sodio (1,9 ml, 8,3 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla a 80ºC durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla de reacción en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío y se purificaron mediante cromatografía Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,6’-pirido[2’,3’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-8’-amina (56) (150 2,3,5,6-Tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,6'-pyrido [2 ', 3': 5,6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -8'-amine (56) A 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,2'-pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin] -3 '(4'H) -one (55) (0.61 g, 2, 78 mmol) in tert-butoxy-bis (dimethylamino) methane (1.15 ml, 5.6 mmol) at 105 ° C for 1.5 h then lowered to 80 ° C. N-propanol (15 ml), guanidine hydrochloride (1.33 g, 13.9 mmol) and sodium methanolate (1.9 ml, 8.3 mmol) were added sequentially. The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C overnight. After the final treatment, the reaction mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (3 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo and purified by Combi-flash chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,6'-pyrido [2 ', 3 ': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -8'-amine (56) (150
10 mg) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 9,10 (1 H, s), 8,25 (1 H, dd, J=4,7, 1,2 Hz), 7,30 (1 H, dd, J=8,0, 1,4 Hz), 7,15 (1 H, dd, J=8,2, 4,7 Hz), 5,24 (2 H, s), 3,88 - 4,01 (4 H, m), 2,26 - 2,40 (2 H, m), 1,81 - 1,92 (2 H, m, J=14,1, 2,0 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 271,0. 10 mg) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 9.10 (1 H, s), 8.25 (1 H, dd, J = 4.7, 1.2 Hz), 7.30 (1 H , dd, J = 8.0, 1.4 Hz), 7.15 (1 H, dd, J = 8.2, 4.7 Hz), 5.24 (2 H, s), 3.88 - 4.01 (4 H, m), 2.26 - 2.40 (2 H, m), 1.81 - 1.92 (2 H, m, J = 14.1, 2.0 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 271.0.
15 piperazincarboxilato (57) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 10 ml con 2,3,5,6tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,6’-pirido[2’,3’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-8’-amina (56) (0,12 g, 0,44 mmol), 4-(4yodofenil)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (0,26 g, 0,67 mmol), tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (o) (4,1 mg, 0,0044 mmol), 9,9-dimetil-4,5-bis(difenilfosfino)xanteno (7,7 mg, 0,013 mmol) y t-butóxido de sodio (60 mg, 0,62 mmol). Entonces, se sometió al matraz a 3 ciclos de evacuación y llenado de nuevo con N2. Entonces, se introdujo 15 piperazinecarboxylate (57) A 10 ml single-bottom round bottom flask was loaded with 2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,6'-pyrido [2 ', 3': 5.6] pyran [3 , 4-d] pyrimidin] -8'-amine (56) (0.12 g, 0.44 mmol), tert-butyl 4- (4-iophenyl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (0.26 g, 0.67 mmol), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (o) (4.1 mg, 0.0044 mmol), 9.9-dimethyl-4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) xanthene (7.7 mg, 0.013 mmol) and t- sodium butoxide (60 mg, 0.62 mmol). Then, the flask was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and refilled with N2. Then, it was introduced
20 1,4-dioxano (3 ml) a través de una jeringa bajo N2. Se agitó entonces la mezcla bruta resultante a reflujo durante 17 1,4-dioxane (3 ml) through a syringe under N2. The resulting crude mixture was then stirred at reflux for 17
h. Se enfrió la mezcla hasta ta y se sometió a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 4(4-(2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,6’-pirido[2’,3’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-8’-ilamino)fenil)-1-piperazincarboxilato h. The mixture was cooled to rt and subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 4 (4- (2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,6'-pyrido [2 ', 3 ': 5,6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -8'-ylamino) phenyl) -1-piperazinecarboxylate
(57) puro (0,055 g, 23% de rendimiento) como una película amarilla clara, que se usó en la siguiente etapa. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 531,2. (57) pure (0.055 g, 23% yield) as a light yellow film, which was used in the next stage. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 531.2.
Se agitó una mezcla de 4-(4-(2,3,5,6-tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,6’-pirido[2’,3’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-8’-ilamino)fenil)1-piperazincarboxilato (57) (0,055 g, 0,10 mmol) y TFA (2,00 ml, 26 mmol) en DCM (15 ml) a ta durante 2 h. Tras eliminar los compuestos volátiles a vacío, se disolvió el residuo en EtOAc, se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaOH 2 N, y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se trituró el residuo con EtOAc/hexanos para dar N-(4-(1-piperazinil)fenil)-2,3,5,6tetrahidroespiro[piran-4,6’-pirido[2’,3’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-8’-amina (48) (0,050 g) como un sólido amarillo claro.1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,89 (1 H, s), 9,11 (1 H, s), 8,31 (1 H, dd, J=4,7, 1,6 Hz), 7,66 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,55 (1 H, dd, J=8,0, 1,4 Hz), 7,33 (1 H, dd, J=8,2, 4,7 Hz), 6,98 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 3,81 - 3,97 (4 H, m), 3,02 - 3,11 (4 H, m), 2,85 - 2,95 (4 H, m), 2,20 - 2,33 (2 H, m), 1,91 (2 H, d, J=13,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 432,1. A mixture of 4- (4- (2,3,5,6-tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,6'-pyrido [2 ', 3': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] was stirred -8'-ylamino) phenyl) 1-piperazinecarboxylate (57) (0.055 g, 0.10 mmol) and TFA (2.00 ml, 26 mmol) in DCM (15 ml) at rt for 2 h. After removing the volatile compounds in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in EtOAc, poured into ice and 2N NaOH aqueous solution, and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with EtOAc / hexanes to give N- (4- (1-piperazinyl) phenyl) -2,3,5,6 tetrahydrospiro [pyran-4,6'-pyrido [2 ', 3': 5.6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -8'-amine (48) (0.050 g) as a light yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.89 (1 H, s) , 9.11 (1 H, s), 8.31 (1 H, dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz), 7.66 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7 , 55 (1 H, dd, J = 8.0, 1.4 Hz), 7.33 (1 H, dd, J = 8.2, 4.7 Hz), 6.98 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.81-3.97 (4 H, m), 3.02-3.11 (4 H, m), 2.85-2.95 (4 H, m), 2.20 - 2.33 (2 H, m), 1.91 (2 H, d, J = 13.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 432.1.
Ejemplo 26 Example 26
4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’-amina 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,5’-pyrido [3 ’, 2’: 5,6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3’-amine
1-Etinil-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (59) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 250 ml seco con bromuro de etinilmagnesio, disolución 0,5 M en THF (105 ml, 52 mmol). Se enfrió esta disolución en un baño de hielo-H2O mientras se añadía gota a gota una disolución de 4,4-dimetilciclohexanona (6,0 g, 48 mmol) en THF (100 ml) a través de un embudo de adición a lo largo de un periodo de 20 min. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 0ºC y entonces se calentó gradualmente hasta temperatura ambiental durante la noche. Se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NH4Cl saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 1-etinil-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (59) (6,7 g, 93% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino (el producto tiende a sublimarse). 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 5,24 (1 H, s), 3,31 (1 H, s), 1,50 - 1,69 (4 H, m), 1,22 - 1,40 (4 H, m), 0,87 (6 H, d, J=3,1 Hz). 1-Ethynyl-4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (59) A 250 ml dry single-bottom round bottom flask was charged with ethynylmagnesium bromide, 0.5 M solution in THF (105 ml, 52 mmol). This solution was cooled in an ice-H2O bath while a solution of 4,4-dimethylcyclohexanone (6.0 g, 48 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added dropwise through an addition funnel over of a period of 20 min. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C and then gradually heated to room temperature overnight. The mixture was poured onto ice and saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 1-ethynyl-4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (59) (6.7 g, 93% yield) as a solid. off-white (the product tends to sublimate). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 5.24 (1 H, s), 3.31 (1 H, s), 1.50 - 1.69 (4 H, m), 1.22 - 1.40 (4 H, m), 0.87 (6 H, d, J = 3.1 Hz).
1-(2-(2-Fluoropiridin-3-il)etinil)-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (61) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 250 ml con 1-etinil-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (59) (6,7 g, 44 mmol), trans-diclorobis(trifenil-fosfina)paladio (ii) (1,4 g, 2,0 mmol), y yoduro de cobre(i) (0,76 g, 4,0 mmol) seguido de trietilamina (100 ml, 716 mmol). Se purgó el matraz entonces con N2 durante 10 min. antes de introducir 3-bromo-2-fluoropiridina (60) (7,00 g, 40 mmol). Se continuó la purga con N2 durante 15 min. y se agitó la mezcla resultante a 105ºC durante la noche. Después del enfriamiento, se filtró la mezcla de reacción a través de una capa de Celite y se lavó la torta con DCM (500 ml). Se concentró a vacío el filtrado y se sometió el residuo bruto a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 1-(2-(2-fluoropiridin-3-il)etinil)-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (61) (9,5 g, 97% de rendimiento) como un aceite. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,12 - 8,19 (1 H, m), 7,79 - 7,86 (1 H, m), 7,14 - 7,19 (1 H, m), 2,05 (1 H, 1- (2- (2-Fluoropyridin-3-yl) ethynyl) -4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (61) A 250 ml single-bottom round bottom flask was charged with 1-ethynyl-4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol ( 59) (6.7 g, 44 mmol), trans-dichlorobis (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (ii) (1.4 g, 2.0 mmol), and copper iodide (i) (0.76 g, 4 , 0 mmol) followed by triethylamine (100 ml, 716 mmol). The flask was then purged with N2 for 10 min. before introducing 3-bromo-2-fluoropyridine (60) (7.00 g, 40 mmol). The purge was continued with N2 for 15 min. and the resulting mixture was stirred at 105 ° C overnight. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered through a layer of Celite and the cake was washed with DCM (500 ml). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the crude residue was subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 1- (2- (2-fluoropyridin-3-yl) ethynyl) -4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (61 ) (9.5 g, 97% yield) as an oil. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.12 - 8.19 (1 H, m), 7.79 - 7.86 (1 H, m), 7.14 - 7.19 (1 H, m), 2.05 (1 H,
s), 1,90 - 1,98 (2 H, m), 1,80 - 1,88 (2 H, m), 1,40 - 1,60 (4 H, m), 0,97 (6 H, d, J=3,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 248,1 s), 1.90 - 1.98 (2 H, m), 1.80 - 1.88 (2 H, m), 1.40 - 1.60 (4 H, m), 0.97 (6 H, d, J = 3.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 248.1
(Z)-1-(2-(2-Fluoropiridin-3-il)vinil)-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (62) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 1 l con 1-(2-(2-fluoropiridin-3-il)etinil)-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (61) (3,5 g, 14 mmol) disuelto en EtOAc (70 ml) y quinolina (1,7 ml, 14 mmol). Se purgó brevemente el matraz con N2 antes de añadir el catalizador Lindlar (Pd al 5% en CaCO3 contaminado con Pb) (1,5 g, 14 mmol). Se sometió la mezcla resultante a 3 ciclos de evacuación y llenado de nuevo con H2 y entonces se sometió a hidrogenación por balón durante 5 h. Se añadió otro 1 equivalente de catalizador Lindlar (Pd al 5% en CaCO3 contaminado con Pb) (1,5 g, 14 mmol) y se continuó la hidrogenación por balón a lo largo del fin de semana (2 días). Se extinguió la reacción con DCM (100 ml) seguido de filtración a vacío a través de una capa de Celite. Se lavó la torta meticulosamente con más DCM. Después de la concentración a vacío, se sometió el residuo a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar (Z)-1-(2-(2-fluoropiridin-3il)vinil)-4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (62) (~1,6 g) como un líquido casi incoloro, (que contenía algo de material de partida sin reaccionar (61).) Este producto se usó en la siguiente etapa. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 250,1 (Z) -1- (2- (2-Fluoropyridin-3-yl) vinyl) -4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (62) A 1 l round-bottom round bottom flask was charged with 1- (2- ( 2-fluoropyridin-3-yl) ethynyl) -4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (61) (3.5 g, 14 mmol) dissolved in EtOAc (70 ml) and quinoline (1.7 ml, 14 mmol). The flask was briefly purged with N2 before adding the Lindlar catalyst (5% Pd in CaCO3 contaminated with Pb) (1.5 g, 14 mmol). The resulting mixture was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and refilled with H2 and then subjected to balloon hydrogenation for 5 h. Another 1 equivalent of Lindlar catalyst (5% Pd in CaCO3 contaminated with Pb) (1.5 g, 14 mmol) was added and balloon hydrogenation was continued over the weekend (2 days). The reaction was quenched with DCM (100 ml) followed by vacuum filtration through a layer of Celite. The cake was washed thoroughly with more DCM. After concentration in vacuo, the residue was subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give (Z) -1- (2- (2-fluoropyridin-3-yl) vinyl) -4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol ( 62) (~ 1.6 g) as an almost colorless liquid, (which contained some unreacted starting material (61).) This product was used in the next step. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 250.1
4,4-Dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (63) Se añadió hidruro de sodio, (dispersión al 60% en aceite mineral, 0,40 g, 11 mmol) en una porción a una disolución agitada a ta de (Z)-1-(2-(2-fluoropiridin-3-il)vinil)4,4-dimetilciclohexanol (62) impuro (2,2 g, 8,8 mmol) en DMF (90 ml). Se agitó la mezcla resultante a ta durante 5 min. y entonces se calentó a 90ºC durante 1 h. Después del enfriamiento, se vertió la mezcla en disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada helada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. La purificación mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) dio 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (63) (0,7 g, ~85% de rendimiento) como un sólido amarillo claro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,02 (1 H, dd, J=5,1, 2,0 Hz), 7,25 (1 H, dd, J=7,0, 2,0 Hz), 6,80 (1 H, dd, J=7,0, 5,1 Hz), 6,31 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,70 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 1,92 4,4-Dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (63) Sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.40 g, 11 mmol) was added in a portion to a stirred solution at rt of (Z) -1- (2- (2-fluoropyridin-3-yl) vinyl) 4,4-dimethylcyclohexanol (62) impure (2.2 g, 8.8 mmol) in DMF (90 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 5 min. and then heated at 90 ° C for 1 h. After cooling, the mixture was poured into ice cold saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) gave 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (63) (0.7 g, ~ 85% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.02 (1 H, dd, J = 5.1, 2.0 Hz), 7.25 (1 H, dd, J = 7.0, 2 , 0 Hz), 6.80 (1 H, dd, J = 7.0, 5.1 Hz), 6.31 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.70 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 1.92
- --
- 2,04 (2 H, m), 1,73 - 1,84 (2 H, m), 1,60 - 1,72 (2 H, m), 1,19 - 1,30 (2 H, m), 1,01 (3 H, s), 0,95 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 230,2 2.04 (2 H, m), 1.73 - 1.84 (2 H, m), 1.60 - 1.72 (2 H, m), 1.19 - 1.30 (2 H, m ), 1.01 (3 H, s), 0.95 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 230.2
4,4-Dimetil-1a’,7b’-dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[4,5]pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (64) Se añadió NBS (0,62 g, 3,5 mmol) en 2 porciones a lo largo de un periodo de 10 min. a una disolución agitada de 4,4dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (63) (0,70 g, 3,1 mmol) en un disolvente mixto de t-BuOH (20 ml) y H2O (10 ml) a ta. Se continuó la agitación a ta hasta que la CL-EM mostró la finalización de la formación de bromohidrina. Se añadió una disolución acuosa de hidróxido de sodio (0,37 g, 9,2 mmol) (10 ml) a la mezcla de reacción. La agitación a ta continuó durante 3 h momento en el que la CL-EM mostró la finalización de la formación de epóxido. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar el 4,4dimetil-1a’,7b’-dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[4,5]pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (64) bruto (0,88 g, > 95% de rendimiento) como un aceite incoloro que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,22 (1 H, dd, J=5,1, 2,0 Hz), 7,69 (1 H, dd, J=7,3, 2,0 Hz), 6,92 (1 H, dd, J=7,2, 5,0 Hz), 3,90 (1 H, d, J=4,2 Hz), 3,55 (1 H, d, J=4,2 Hz), 2,07 - 2,12 (1 H, m), 1,81 - 1,92 (2 H, m), 1,61 - 1,73 (2 H, m), 1,49 - 1,56 (1 H, m), 1,36 - 1,41 (1 H, m), 1,20 - 1,26 (1 H, m), 1,02 (3 H, s), 0,98 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 246,1 4,4-Dimethyl-1a ', 7b'-dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxyrene [4,5] pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (64) NBS (0.62 g, 3 , 5 mmol) in 2 portions over a period of 10 min. to a stirred solution of 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (63) (0.70 g, 3.1 mmol) in a mixed solvent of t-BuOH (20 ml) and H2O (10 ml) at rt. Stirring at rt was continued until LC-MS showed completion of bromohydrin formation. An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (0.37 g, 9.2 mmol) (10 ml) was added to the reaction mixture. Stirring at rt continued for 3 h at which time LC-MS showed the completion of epoxy formation. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (3 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 4,4dimethyl-1a ', 7b'-dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxyrene [4,5] pyran [2,3-b] pyridine ] (64) crude (0.88 g,> 95% yield) as a colorless oil that was used in the next step without further purification. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.22 (1 H, dd, J = 5.1, 2.0 Hz), 7.69 (1 H, dd, J = 7.3, 2 , 0 Hz), 6.92 (1 H, dd, J = 7.2, 5.0 Hz), 3.90 (1 H, d, J = 4.2 Hz), 3.55 (1 H, d, J = 4.2 Hz), 2.07 - 2.12 (1 H, m), 1.81 - 1.92 (2 H, m), 1.61 - 1.73 (2 H, m ), 1.49 - 1.56 (1 H, m), 1.36 - 1.41 (1 H, m), 1.20 - 1.26 (1 H, m), 1.02 (3 H , s), 0.98 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 246.1
4,4-dimetil-1a’,7b’-dihidroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-oxireno[4,5]pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (64) (0,75 g, 3,1 mmol) y tosilato 4,4-dimethyl-1a ', 7b'-dihydrospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-oxyrene [4,5] pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (64) (0.75 g, 3.1 mmol ) and tosylate
de piridinio (0,88 g, 3,5 mmol) en tolueno (20 ml) durante 2 h. Después del enfriamiento, se vertió la mezcla en hielo 10 y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas of pyridinium (0.88 g, 3.5 mmol) in toluene (20 ml) for 2 h. After cooling, the mixture was poured into ice 10 and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed
con disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada (3 X) seguido de salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se with aqueous solution of saturated NaHCO3 (3 X) followed by brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and dried
concentraron a vacío para dar 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridin]-3’(4’H)-ona (65) bruta (0,53 g, concentrated in vacuo to give 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyrano [2,3-b] pyridin] -3 '(4’H) -one (65) crude (0.53 g,
71% de rendimiento), que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 71% yield), which was used in the next stage without purification. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8
ppm 8,23 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,46 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 2,0 Hz), 7,02 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 5,1 Hz), 3,61 (2 H, s), 1,75 15 1,97 (4 H, m), 1,61 - 1,69 (2 H, m), 1,24 -1,32 (2 H, m), 1,02 (3 H, s), 0,97 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: ppm 8.23 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.46 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 2.0 Hz), 7.02 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 5.1 Hz), 3.61 (2 H, s), 1.75 15 1.97 (4 H, m), 1.61 - 1.69 (2 H, m ), 1.24 -1.32 (2 H, m), 1.02 (3 H, s), 0.97 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1:
Hallado 246,1, Calculado 246,14. Found 246.1, Calculated 246.14.
4,4-Dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’-amina (58) Se calentó a reflujo una disolución de 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridin]-3’(4’H)-ona (65) (0,88 g, 3,6 mmol) y terc-butoxi20 bis(dimetilamino)metano (1,6 ml, 7,9 mmol) en 2,5 ml de THF durante 30 min. Después de un breve enfriamiento, se añadieron secuencialmente n-propanol (15 ml), clorhidrato de guanidina (2,1 g, 22 mmol) y metóxido de sodio en MeOH (4,37 M) (2,5 ml, 11 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 85ºC durante 40 min. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada (1 X) seguido de salmuera (1 X), se secaron 25 sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. La purificación mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) dio 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’-amina (58) (0,23 g, 30% de rendimiento a partir del compuesto (63)) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, CLOROFORMOd) 8 ppm 8,61 (1 H, s), 8,19 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 2,0 Hz), 7,89 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 2,0 Hz), 7,01 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 5,26 (2 H, s a), 2,11 - 2,20 (2 H, m), 1,82 - 1,97 (4 H, m), 1,27 - 1,34 (2 H, m), 1,05 (3 H, s), 1,02 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI 4,4-Dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'-amine (58) A solution of reflux was heated to reflux 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridin] -3 '(4'H) -one (65) (0.88 g, 3.6 mmol) and tert- butoxy20 bis (dimethylamino) methane (1.6 ml, 7.9 mmol) in 2.5 ml of THF for 30 min. After a brief cooling, n-propanol (15 ml), guanidine hydrochloride (2.1 g, 22 mmol) and sodium methoxide in MeOH (4.37 M) (2.5 ml, 11 mmol) were added sequentially . The resulting mixture was stirred at 85 ° C for 40 min. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution (1 X) followed by brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) gave 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'-amine (58) (0.23 g, 30% yield from compound (63)) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CHLOROFORM) 8 ppm 8.61 (1 H, s), 8.19 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 2.0 Hz), 7.89 (1 H, dd , J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz), 7.01 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 4.9 Hz), 5.26 (2 H, sa), 2.11-2, 20 (2 H, m), 1.82 - 1.97 (4 H, m), 1.27 - 1.34 (2 H, m), 1.05 (3 H, s), 1.02 ( 3 H, s). CLEM-ESI
30 (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 297,0. 30 (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 297.0.
4,4-dimetil-N-(5-(1-piperazinil)-2-piridinil)espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’amina 4,4-dimethyl-N- (5- (1-piperazinyl) -2-pyridinyl) spiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'amine
5 piperazincarboxilato de terc-butilo (68) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 25 ml con 4,4dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’-amina (58) (56 mg, 189 !mol), 4-(6cloropiridin-3-il)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (67) (68 mg, 227 !mol), tris(dibencilidenoacetona)-dipaladio (o) (8,7 mg, 9,4 !mol), 9,9-dimetil-4,5-bis(difenilfosfino)-xanteno (14 mg, 24 !mol), 1,4-dioxano (2 ml) y terc-butóxido de sodio (54 mg, 567 !mol). Se sometió el recipiente a 3 ciclos de evacuación y llenado de nuevo con N2 antes de 5 tert-butyl piperazinecarboxylate (68) A 25 ml single-bottom round bottom flask was charged with 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3 , 4-d] pyrimidin] -3'-amine (58) (56 mg, 189 µmol), tert-butyl 4- (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (67) (68 mg, 227 ! mol), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) -dipaladium (o) (8.7 mg, 9.4! mol), 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) -xanthene (14 mg, 24! mol) , 1,4-dioxane (2 ml) and sodium tert-butoxide (54 mg, 567 µmol). The vessel was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and refilled with N2 before
10 añadir 1,4-dioxano bajo N2. Se agitó la mezcla a reflujo bajo N2 durante 2,5 h momento en el que la CL-EM mostró la finalización. Tras eliminar los compuestos volátiles, se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combiflash (MeOH/DCM) para dar 4-(6-((4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’il)amino)-3-piridinil)-1-piperazincarboxilato de terc-butilo (68) (100 mg, 95% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 558,3. 10 add 1,4-dioxane under N2. The mixture was stirred at reflux under N2 for 2.5 h at which time the LC-MS showed completion. After removing volatile compounds, the residue was purified by Combiflash column chromatography (MeOH / DCM) to give 4- (6 - ((4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5,6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'yl) amino) -3-pyridinyl) -1-piperazinecarboxylate tert-butyl (68) (100 mg, 95% yield) as an off-white solid . CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 558.3.
4-(6-Cloropiridin-3-il)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (67) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 250 ml con 5-bromo-2-cloropiridina (11,4 g, 59,2 mmol), 1-piperazincarboxilato de terc-butilo (11,0 g, 59,2 mmol), tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (o) (0,542 g, 0,592 mmol), 9,9-dimetil-4,5-bis(difenilfosfino)xanteno (1,03 g, 1,78 mmol) y t-butóxido de sodio (8,54 g, 88,9 mmol). Se sometió al matraz a 3 ciclos de evacuación y 20 llenado de nuevo con N2 antes de introducir tolueno (100 ml) bajo N2. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 100ºC durante la noche. Después del enfriamiento, se purificó el producto mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 4-(6-cloropiridin-3-il)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (66) (12,7 g, 72,0% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,08 (1 H, d, J=3,2 Hz), 7,43 (1 H, dd, J=8,8, 3,2 Hz), 7,31 (1 H, d, J=8,8 Hz), 3,42 - 3,49 (4 H, m), 3,14 - 3,21 (4 H, m), 1,42 (9 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), Tert-Butyl 4- (6-Chloropyridin-3-yl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (67) A 250 ml single-bottom round bottom flask was charged with 5-bromo-2-chloropyridine (11.4 g , 59.2 mmol), tert-butyl 1-piperazinecarboxylate (11.0 g, 59.2 mmol), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (o) (0.542 g, 0.592 mmol), 9.9-dimethyl-4, 5-bis (diphenylphosphino) xanthene (1.03 g, 1.78 mmol) and sodium t-butoxide (8.54 g, 88.9 mmol). The flask was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and again filled with N2 before introducing toluene (100 ml) under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at 100 overnight. After cooling, the product was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give tert-butyl 4- (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (66) (12.7 g , 72.0% yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.08 (1 H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 7.43 (1 H, dd, J = 8.8, 3.2 Hz) , 7.31 (1 H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 3.42 - 3.49 (4 H, m), 3.14 - 3.21 (4 H, m), 1.42 ( 9 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS),
25 M/Z, M+1: Hallado 298,1 4,4-Dimetil-N-(5-(1-piperazinil)-2-piridinil)espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’amina (66) Se añadió ácido trifluoroacético (2 ml, 26,9 mmol) a una disolución agitada de 4-(6-((4,4dimetilespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’-il)amino)-3-piridinil)-1-piperazincarboxilato de 25 M / Z, M + 1: Found 298.1 4,4-Dimethyl-N- (5- (1-piperazinyl) -2-pyridinyl) spiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2' : 5,6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'amine (66) Trifluoroacetic acid (2 ml, 26.9 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 4- (6 - ((4,4-dimethylspiro) [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5,6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'-yl) amino) -3-pyridinyl) -1-piperazinecarboxylate of
5 terc-butilo (68) (100 mg, 0,18 mmol) en DCM (8 ml) a ta y se agitó durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de HCl 4 N, se extrajo con i-PrOH al 10%/cloroformo (3 X) y se secó sobre Na2SO4. Después de la concentración a vacío, se trituró el residuo con EtOAc/hexanos para dar 4,4-dimetil-N(5-(1-piperazinil)-2-piridinil)espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’-amina (66) pura (80 mg, 98% de rendimiento) (93% r. en 2 etapas) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,85 (1 5-tert-butyl (68) (100 mg, 0.18 mmol) in DCM (8 ml) at rt and stirred overnight. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and 4 N aqueous HCl solution, extracted with 10% i-PrOH / chloroform (3 X) and dried over Na2SO4. After concentration in vacuo, the residue was triturated with EtOAc / hexanes to give 4,4-dimethyl-N (5- (1-piperazinyl) -2-pyridinyl) spiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ' , 2 ': 5,6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3'-amine (66) pure (80 mg, 98% yield) (93% r. In 2 steps) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.85 (1
10 H, s), 9,06 (1 H, s), 8,29 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,7 Hz), 8,11 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 2,0 Hz), 8,03 (1 H, d, J=9,3 Hz), 8,00 (1 H, d, J=2,9 Hz), 7,40 (1 H, dd, J=9,2, 3,1 Hz), 7,12 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 3,00 - 3,09 (4 H, m), 2,82 - 2,90 (4 H, m), 2,09 10 H, s), 9.06 (1 H, s), 8.29 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.7 Hz), 8.11 (1 H, dd, J = 4, 9, 2.0 Hz), 8.03 (1 H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 8.00 (1 H, d, J = 2.9 Hz), 7.40 (1 H, dd , J = 9.2, 3.1 Hz), 7.12 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 4.9 Hz), 3.00 - 3.09 (4 H, m), 2, 82 - 2.90 (4 H, m), 2.09
- --
- 2,19 (2 H, m), 1,81 (2 H, d, J=13,4 Hz), 1,66 - 1,77 (2 H, m), 1,30 (2 H, d, J=13,0 Hz), 1,01 (6 H, d, J=2,0 Hz). EM- CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 458,0. 2.19 (2 H, m), 1.81 (2 H, d, J = 13.4 Hz), 1.66 - 1.77 (2 H, m), 1.30 (2 H, d, J = 13.0 Hz), 1.01 (6 H, d, J = 2.0 Hz). EM-CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 458.0.
Ejemplo 28 Example 28
Se preparó el compuesto del título (69) a partir del compuesto (58) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (69) was prepared from the compound (58) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (tomado como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 8,97 (1 H, s), 8,75 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 8,35 27. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 8.97 (1 H, s), 8.75 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 8.35
20 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 1,6 Hz), 8,17 (1 H, dd, J=9,4, 2,7 Hz), 8,13 (1 H, dd, J=5,3, 1,8 Hz), 7,19 - 7,27 (2 H, m), 3,80 - 3,90 (4 H, m), 3,38 - 3,45 (4 H, m), 2,18 - 2,34 (2 H, m), 1,81 - 1,99 (4 H, m), 1,35 (2 H, d, J=13,7 Hz), 1,06 (6 H, d, J=2,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 458,2. 20 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 1.6 Hz), 8.17 (1 H, dd, J = 9.4, 2.7 Hz), 8.13 (1 H, dd, J = 5.3, 1.8 Hz), 7.19 - 7.27 (2 H, m), 3.80 - 3.90 (4 H, m), 3.38 - 3.45 (4 H, m), 2.18 - 2.34 (2 H, m), 1.81 - 1.99 (4 H, m), 1.35 (2 H, d, J = 13.7 Hz), 1, 06 (6 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 458.2.
Ejemplo 29 Example 29
Se preparó el compuesto del título (70) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (400 The title compound (70) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (400
MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,67 (1 H, s), 9,00 (1 H, s), 8,26 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 2,0 Hz), 8,10 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,59 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,11 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 5,1 Hz), 6,89 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 2,95 - 3,03 (4 H, m), 2,79 - 2,87 (4 H, m), 1,20 - 1,97 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 429,2. MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.67 (1 H, s), 9.00 (1 H, s), 8.26 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 8 , 10 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.59 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.11 (1 H, dd, J = 7, 4, 5.1 Hz), 6.89 (2 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 2.95 - 3.03 (4 H, m), 2.79 - 2.87 (4 H, m), 1.20 - 1.97 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 429.2.
Ejemplo 30 Example 30
Se preparó el compuesto del título (71) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,67 (1 H, s), 8,99 (1 H, s), 8,45 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 8,26 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,8 Hz), 8,10 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,87 (1 H, dd, J=9,4, 2,7 Hz), 7,11 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 6,81 (1 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 3,31 - 3,35 (4 The title compound (71) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.67 (1 H, s), 8.99 (1 H, s), 8.45 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 8.26 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.8 Hz), 8.10 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.87 (1 H, dd, J = 9.4, 2.7 Hz), 7.11 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 4.9 Hz), 6.81 (1 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 3.31 - 3.35 (4
10 H, m), 2,74-2,83 (4 H, m), 1,26-1,96 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 430,1. 10 H, m), 2.74-2.83 (4 H, m), 1.26-1.96 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 430.1.
Ejemplo 31 Example 31
Se preparó el compuesto del título (72) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (500The title compound (72) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (500
15 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10,61 (1 H, s a), 9,13 (1 H, s), 8,86 (2 H, s a), 8,37 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,7 Hz), 8,17 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,7 Hz), 8,07 (1 H, d, J=2,9 Hz), 7,96 (1 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,77 (1 H, dd, J=9,4, 2,6 Hz), 7,16 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 3,35-3,42 (4 H, m), 3,23 - 3,32 (4 H, m), 1,89-2,00 (4 H, m), 1,72-1,86 (3 H, m), 1,64 (2 H, d a, J=9,3 Hz), 1,25-1,42 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 430,1. 15 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10.61 (1 H, sa), 9.13 (1 H, s), 8.86 (2 H, sa), 8.37 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.7 Hz), 8.17 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.7 Hz), 8.07 (1 H, d, J = 2.9 Hz), 7, 96 (1 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.77 (1 H, dd, J = 9.4, 2.6 Hz), 7.16 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6 , 4.9 Hz), 3.35-3.42 (4 H, m), 3.23 - 3.32 (4 H, m), 1.89-2.00 (4 H, m), 1 , 72-1.86 (3 H, m), 1.64 (2 H, da, J = 9.3 Hz), 1.25-1.42 (1 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 430.1.
Ejemplo 32 Example 32
Se preparó el compuesto del título (73) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 26. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,87 (1 H, s), 8,22 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 2,0 Hz), 8,08 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,05 - 7,13 (3 H, m), 3,72 The title compound (73) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 26. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.87 (1 H, s), 8.22 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 2.0 Hz), 8.08 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.05 - 7.13 (3 H, m), 3 , 72
- --
- 3,85 (4 H, m), 2,09 - 2,23 (2 H, m), 1,75 (2 H, d, J=12,1 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 271,1. 3.85 (4 H, m), 2.09-2.23 (2 H, m), 1.75 (2 H, d, J = 12.1 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 271.1.
Ejemplo 33 Example 33
Se preparó el compuesto del título (74) a partir del compuesto (73) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (74) was prepared from the compound (73) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,74 (1 H, s a), 9,03 (1 H, s), 8,29 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,8 Hz), 8,12 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,59 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,14 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 6,91 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 3,78 - 3,89 (4 H, m), 2,95 - 3,04 (4 H, m), 2,76 - 2,86 (4 H, m), 2,16 - 2,28 (2 H, m), 1,76 - 1,88 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 431,2 27. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.74 (1 H, sa), 9.03 (1 H, s), 8.29 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.8 Hz), 8.12 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.59 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.14 (1 H , dd, J = 7.6, 4.9 Hz), 6.91 (2 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 3.78 - 3.89 (4 H, m), 2.95 - 3.04 (4 H, m), 2.76 - 2.86 (4 H, m), 2.16 - 2.28 (2 H, m), 1.76 - 1.88 (2 H, m ). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 431.2
Ejemplo 34 Example 34
Se preparó el compuesto del título (75) a partir del compuesto (73) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (75) was prepared from the compound (73) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,90 (1 H, s), 9,09 (1 H, s), 8,33 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 2,0 Hz), 8,14 (1 H, dd, 27. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.90 (1 H, s), 9.09 (1 H, s), 8.33 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 8.14 (1 H, dd,
15 J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,97 - 8,06 (2 H, m), 7,46 (1 H, dd, J=9,0, 3,1 Hz), 7,16 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 5,1 Hz), 3,79 - 3,90 (4 H, m), 3,00 - 3,09 (4 H, m), 2,79 - 2,90 (4 H, m), 2,15 - 2,31 (2 H, m), 1,71 - 1,90 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 432,2. 15 J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.97 - 8.06 (2 H, m), 7.46 (1 H, dd, J = 9.0, 3.1 Hz), 7, 16 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 5.1 Hz), 3.79-3.90 (4 H, m), 3.00 - 3.09 (4 H, m), 2.79 - 2.90 (4 H, m), 2.15 - 2.31 (2 H, m), 1.71 - 1.90 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 432.2.
Ejemplo 35 Example 35
Se preparó el compuesto del título (76) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,73 (1 H, s), 9,03 (1 H, s), 8,29 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 1,8 Hz), 8,13 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,58 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,14 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 4,7 Hz), 6,90 (2 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 4,00 - 4,13 (1 H, m), 3,73 (1 H, dd, J=11,7, The title compound (76) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.73 (1 H, s), 9.03 (1 H, s), 8.29 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.8 Hz), 8.13 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.58 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 4.7 Hz), 6.90 (2 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz ), 4.00 - 4.13 (1 H, m), 3.73 (1 H, dd, J = 11.7,
25 3,9 Hz), 2,91 - 3,03 (4 H, m), 2,78 - 2,88 (4 H, m), 2,26 - 2,37 (1 H, m), 1,79 - 1,90 (3 H, m), 1,45 (3 H, s), 1,12 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 459,2. 25 3.9 Hz), 2.91 - 3.03 (4 H, m), 2.78 - 2.88 (4 H, m), 2.26 - 2.37 (1 H, m), 1 , 79-1.90 (3 H, m), 1.45 (3 H, s), 1.12 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 459.2.
Ejemplo 36 Example 36
5 o 5th
Se preparó el compuesto del título (77) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (500The title compound (77) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (500
10 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9,83 (1H, s), 9,06 (1H, s), 8,76 (2H, s a), 8,32 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,8 Hz, J2 = 2,0 Hz), 8,15 (1H, dd, J1 = 4,8 Hz, J2 = 1,9 Hz), 7,66 (2H, d a, J = 9,1 Hz), 7,16 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,6, J2 = 4,9 Hz), 7,00 (2H, d a, J = 9,1 Hz), 4,09 (1H, dt, J1 = 12,4 Hz, J2 = 1,7 Hz), 3,74 (1H, ddd, J1 = 11,7 Hz, J2 = 5,4 Hz, J3 = 1,5 Hz), 3,30 (4H, m), 3,26 (4H, m), 2,33 (1H, ddd, J1 = 13,5 Hz, J2= 14,2 Hz, J3 = 5,4 Hz), 1,87 (3H, m), 1,46 (3H, s), 1,13 (3H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 459,2. 10 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9.83 (1H, s), 9.06 (1H, s), 8.76 (2H, sa), 8.32 (1H, dd, J1 = 7.8 Hz, J2 = 2.0 Hz), 8.15 (1H, dd, J1 = 4.8 Hz, J2 = 1.9 Hz), 7.66 (2H, da, J = 9.1 Hz), 7.16 (1H, dd, J1 = 7.6, J2 = 4.9 Hz), 7.00 (2H, da, J = 9.1 Hz), 4.09 (1H, dt, J1 = 12.4 Hz, J2 = 1.7 Hz), 3.74 (1H, ddd, J1 = 11.7 Hz, J2 = 5.4 Hz, J3 = 1.5 Hz), 3.30 (4H, m), 3.26 (4H, m), 2.33 (1H, ddd, J1 = 13.5 Hz, J2 = 14.2 Hz, J3 = 5.4 Hz), 1.87 (3H, m), 1.46 (3H , s), 1.13 (3H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 459.2.
o or
Se preparó el compuesto del título (78) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (500The title compound (78) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (500
5 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9,82 (1H, s), 9,05 (1H, s), 8,73 (2H, s a), 8,30 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,6 Hz, J2 = 1,7 Hz), 8,14 (1H, dd, J1 = 4,9 Hz, J2 = 1,9 Hz), 7,65 (2H, d a, J = 9,1 Hz), 7,14 (1H, dd, J1 = 7,3 Hz, J2 = 4,7 Hz), 6,99 (2H, d a, J = 9,0 Hz), 4,07 (1H, dt, J1 = 11,9, J2 = 1,7 Hz), 3,73 (1H, ddd, J1 = 11,3 Hz, J2 = 5,4 Hz, J3 = 1,2 Hz), 3,29 (4H, m), 3,25 (4H, m), 2,23 (1H, ddd, J1 = 13,4 Hz, J2 = 14,5 Hz, J3 = 5,7 Hz), 1,83 (3H, m), 1,45 (3H, s), 1,12 (3H, s); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 459,2. 5 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9.82 (1H, s), 9.05 (1H, s), 8.73 (2H, sa), 8.30 (1H, dd, J1 = 7.6 Hz, J2 = 1.7 Hz), 8.14 (1H, dd, J1 = 4.9 Hz, J2 = 1.9 Hz), 7.65 (2H, da, J = 9.1 Hz), 7.14 (1H, dd, J1 = 7.3 Hz, J2 = 4.7 Hz), 6.99 (2H, da, J = 9.0 Hz), 4.07 (1H, dt, J1 = 11.9, J2 = 1.7 Hz), 3.73 (1H, ddd, J1 = 11.3 Hz, J2 = 5.4 Hz, J3 = 1.2 Hz), 3.29 (4H, m), 3.25 (4H, m), 2.23 (1H, ddd, J1 = 13.4 Hz, J2 = 14.5 Hz, J3 = 5.7 Hz), 1.83 (3H, m), 1.45 (3H , s), 1.12 (3H, s); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 459.2.
10 Ejemplo 38 10 Example 38
Se preparó el compuesto del título (79) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,84 (1 H, s), 8,20 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 2,0 Hz), 8,06 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 6,99 - 7,12 (3 H, m), 15 3,91 (4 H, s), 2,11 - 2,23 (2 H, m), 1,80 - 1,99 (4 H, m), 1,57 - 1,70 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 327,1 The title compound (79) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.84 (1 H, s), 8.20 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 8.06 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 6.99 - 7.12 (3 H, m) , 15 3.91 (4 H, s), 2.11 - 2.23 (2 H, m), 1.80 - 1.99 (4 H, m), 1.57 - 1.70 (2 H , m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 327.1
Ejemplo 39 Example 39
3’-amino-4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-4-ona 3’-amino-4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1,5’-pyrido [3 ’, 2’: 5,6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -4-one
3’-Amino-4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-4-ona(80) Se agitó una disolución de di-espiro[1,3-dioxolano-2,1’-ciclohexano-4’,5’’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-3’’-amina (79) (0,50 g, 1,5 mmol) en THF (40 ml) y HCl (acuoso 2 N, 20 ml, 20 mmol) a ta durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la 5 mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaOH 2 N y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (2 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se trituró el residuo con EtOAc/hexanos para dar 3’-amino-4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-4-ona (80) (0,41 g, 95% de rendimiento) como un sólido amarillo. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,90 (1 H, s), 8,26 (1 H, dd, J=7,4, 2,0 Hz), 8,10 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 7,14 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 3'-Amino-4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5,6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -4-one (80) A solution of di-spiro [1,3-dioxolane-2,1'-cyclohexane-4 ', 5' '- pyrido [3', 2 ': 5,6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -3' ' -amine (79) (0.50 g, 1.5 mmol) in THF (40 ml) and HCl (2 N aqueous, 20 ml, 20 mmol) at rt overnight. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and 2N aqueous NaOH solution and saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and extracted with EtOAc (3 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (2 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with EtOAc / hexanes to give 3'-amino-4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1,5'pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -4- one (80) (0.41 g, 95% yield) as a yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.90 (1 H, s), 8.26 (1 H, dd, J = 7.4, 2.0 Hz), 8.10 (1 H , dd, J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6,
10 4,9 Hz), 7,09 (2 H, s a), 2,63 - 2,78 (2 H, m), 2,12 - 2,42 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 283,0. 10 4.9 Hz), 7.09 (2 H, s a), 2.63 - 2.78 (2 H, m), 2.12 - 2.42 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 283.0.
Ejemplo 40 Example 40
Se preparó el compuesto del título (81) a partir de (82) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1HThe title compound (81) was prepared from (82) using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1H
15 RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,82 (1 H, s), 9,06 (1 H, s), 8,30 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 2,0 Hz), 8,13 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,7 Hz), 7,97 -8,05 (2 H, m), 7,44 (1 H, dd, J=9,0, 3,2 Hz), 7,13 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 4,72 (1 H, d, J=4,4 Hz), 3,48 - 3,59 (1 H, m), 3,03 - 3,07 (4 H, m), 2,81 - 2,88 (4 H, m), 1,92 - 2,06 (4 H, m), 1,64 - 1,80 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 446,2. (Nota: El producto es una mezcla 4,4:1 de 2 estereoisómeros basados en HPLC de fase inversa. Los datos de 1H-RMN notificados son para el isómero principal). 15 NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.82 (1 H, s), 9.06 (1 H, s), 8.30 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz), 8.13 (1 H, dd, J = 4.9, 1.7 Hz), 7.97 -8.05 (2 H, m), 7.44 (1 H, dd, J = 9 , 0, 3.2 Hz), 7.13 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 4.9 Hz), 4.72 (1 H, d, J = 4.4 Hz), 3.48 - 3.59 (1 H, m), 3.03 - 3.07 (4 H, m), 2.81 - 2.88 (4 H, m), 1.92 - 2.06 (4 H, m), 1.64-1.80 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 446.2. (Note: The product is a 4.4: 1 mixture of 2 reverse phase HPLC-based stereoisomers. The 1 H-NMR data reported is for the main isomer).
3’-Aminoespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’-pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-4-ol (82) Se añadió borohidruro de sodio (0,022 ml, 0,64 mmol) en una porción a una suspensión agitada de 3’-amino-4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,5’pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-4-ona (80) (0,18 g, 0,64 mmol) en un disolvente mixto de EtOH/THF (13 ml/5 ml) a ta. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a ta durante 0,5 h. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar 3’-aminoespiro[ciclohexano-1,5’pirido[3’,2’:5,6]pirano[3,4-d]pirimidin]-4-ol (82) (0,15 g, 80% de rendimiento) como un sólido naranja. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,83 (1 H, s), 8,19 (1 H, dd, J=7,5, 1,8 Hz), 8,06 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,7 Hz), 7,08 (1 H, dd, J=7,5, 5,0 Hz), 7,02 (2 H, s a), 4,69 (1 H, d, J=4,6 Hz), 3,43-3,56 (1 H, m), 1,82-1,98 (4 H, m), 1,64-1,77 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 285,0. 3'-Aminoespiro [cyclohexane-1,5'-pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyrano [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -4-ol (82) Sodium borohydride (0.022 ml, was added 0.64 mmol) in one portion to a stirred suspension of 3'-amino-4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1,5'pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -4-one (80) (0.18 g, 0.64 mmol) in a mixed solvent of EtOH / THF (13 ml / 5 ml) at rt. The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 0.5 h. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (3 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 3'-aminoespiro [cyclohexane-1,5'pyrido [3 ', 2': 5.6] pyran [3 , 4-d] pyrimidin] -4-ol (82) (0.15 g, 80% yield) as an orange solid. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.83 (1 H, s), 8.19 (1 H, dd, J = 7.5, 1.8 Hz), 8.06 (1 H , dd, J = 4.9, 1.7 Hz), 7.08 (1 H, dd, J = 7.5, 5.0 Hz), 7.02 (2 H, sa), 4.69 ( 1 H, d, J = 4.6 Hz), 3.43-3.56 (1 H, m), 1.82-1.98 (4 H, m), 1.64-1.77 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 285.0.
Ejemplo 41 Example 41
Se preparó el compuesto del título (83) a partir de (87) usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,68 (1 H, s a), 9,60 (2 H, s a), 9,25 (1 H, s), 8,51 (1 H, dd, J=7,8, 2,0 Hz), 8,25 (1 H, dd, J=4,9, 1,8 Hz), 8,14 (1 H, dd, J=9,4, 2,7 Hz), 8,05 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 7,82 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 7,26 (1 H, dd, J=7,6, 4,9 Hz), 3,39 - 3,57 (4 H, m), 3,25 (4 H, s a), 2,03 - 2,37 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado The title compound (83) was prepared from (87) using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.68 (1 H, sa) , 9.60 (2 H, sa), 9.25 (1 H, s), 8.51 (1 H, dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz), 8.25 (1 H, dd , J = 4.9, 1.8 Hz), 8.14 (1 H, dd, J = 9.4, 2.7 Hz), 8.05 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz) , 7.82 (1 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 7.26 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6, 4.9 Hz), 3.39 - 3.57 (4 H, m), 3.25 (4 H, sa), 2.03-2.37 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found
15 466,1 15 466.1
4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridin]-4-ona (85) Se sometió a reflujo una disolución de diespiro[1,3dioxolano-2,1’-ciclohexano-4’,2’’-pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (84) (1,0 g, 3,9 mmol) y ácido p-toluenosulfónico monohidratado (3,7 g, 19 mmol) en acetona (50 ml) y H2O (2 ml) durante 18 h. Se añadió HCl concentrado (4 ml) y 20 se continuó sometiendo a reflujo durante otras 24 h hasta que la reacción mostró finalización mediante HPLC. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla de reacción en hielo y una mezcla de disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y disolución acuosa de NaOH 2 N y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada (1 X) seguido de salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (1ª columna, MeOH/DCM) 25 para dar un producto secundario, 3-(1-metiletilideno)-4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridin]-4-ona (86) (0,20 g, 20% de rendimiento) como un sólido amarillo brillante. Se combinaron las fracciones de elución rápida de la 1ª columna, se concentraron a vacío y se purificó el residuo en otra serie de cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (2ª columna, EtOAc/hexanos) para dar la 4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridin]-4-ona (85) deseada (0,29 g, 35% de rendimiento) como un sólido cristalino blanquecino. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,08 (1 H, 4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyrano [2,3-b] pyridin] -4-one (85) A solution of diespiro [1,3-dioxolane-2,1'-cyclohexane-4 'was refluxed , 2 '' - pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (84) (1.0 g, 3.9 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (3.7 g, 19 mmol) in acetone (50 ml) and H2O (2 ml) for 18 h. Concentrated HCl (4 ml) was added and refluxing was continued for another 24 h until the reaction showed completion by HPLC. After the final treatment, the reaction mixture was poured onto ice and a mixture of saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and 2N NaOH aqueous solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (1 X) followed by brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (1st column, MeOH / DCM) 25 to give a secondary product, 3- (1-methyl ethylidene) -4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3 -b] pyridin] -4-one (86) (0.20 g, 20% yield) as a bright yellow solid. The rapid elution fractions of the 1st column were combined, concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified on another series of Combi-flash column chromatography (2nd column, EtOAc / hexanes) to give the 4H-spiro [cyclohexane-1, Desired 2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridin] -4-one (85) (0.29 g, 35% yield) as an off-white crystalline solid. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.08 (1 H,
30 dd, J=5,0, 1,8 Hz), 7,35 (1 H, dd, J=7,2, 1,8 Hz), 6,90 (1 H, dd, J=7,3, 5,1 Hz), 6,44 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,67 (1 H, d, J=9,5 Hz), 2,94 - 3,09 (2 H, m), 2,43 - 2,53 (2 H, m), 2,27 -2,36 (2 H, m), 1,90 - 2,01 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 216,1 30 dd, J = 5.0, 1.8 Hz), 7.35 (1 H, dd, J = 7.2, 1.8 Hz), 6.90 (1 H, dd, J = 7.3 , 5.1 Hz), 6.44 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.67 (1 H, d, J = 9.5 Hz), 2.94 - 3.09 (2 H, m), 2.43-2.53 (2 H, m), 2.27 -2.36 (2 H, m), 1.90-2.01 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 216.1
4,4-Difluoroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (87) Se añadió DAST (0,36 ml, 2,7 mmol) a una disolución helada agitada de 4H-espiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridin]-4-ona (85) (0,29 g, 1,3 mmol) en DCM (30 ml) bajo N2. Se dejó calentar la mezcla resultante hasta ta y se agitó a temperatura ambiental durante 21 h. Se 4,4-Difluorospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] (87) DAST (0.36 ml, 2.7 mmol) was added to a stirred frozen solution of 4H-spiro [ cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridin] -4-one (85) (0.29 g, 1.3 mmol) in DCM (30 ml) under N2. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to rt and stirred at room temperature for 21 h. Be
5 vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con DCM (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera, se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío para dar una mezcla 2:1 de 4,4-difluoroespiro[ciclohexano-1,2’-pirano[2,3-b]piridina] (87) y 4-fluoroespiro[ciclohex-3-eno-1,2’-pirano[2,3b]piridina] (88) (0,25 g, 80% de rendimiento). Se llevó este material a la siguiente etapa sin separación. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 238,1. 5 poured the mixture on ice and saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and extracted with DCM (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give a 2: 1 mixture of 4,4-difluorospiro [cyclohexane-1,2'-pyran [2,3-b] pyridine] ( 87) and 4-fluorospiro [cyclohex-3-eno-1,2'-pyran [2,3b] pyridine] (88) (0.25 g, 80% yield). This material was taken to the next stage without separation. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 238.1.
4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (racémica) 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pyrido [4 ’, 3’: 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2’-amine (racemic)
4-(4,4-Dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (90) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 25 4- (4,4-Dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (90) A single bottom round bottom flask of 25 was loaded
15 ml con 4-cloropirimidin-2-amina (0,80 g, 6,2 mmol), ácido 4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enilborónico (1,0 g, 6,5 mmol), transdiclorobis(trifenil-fosfina)paladio (ii) (0,14 g, 0,19 mmol) y fosfato tripotásico (1,4 g, 6,5 mmol). Entonces, se sometió al matraz a 3 ciclos de evacuación y llenado de nuevo con N2 antes de añadir THF (10 ml) bajo N2. Se calentó a reflujo la mezcla resultante durante 25 h. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (3 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se 15 ml with 4-chloropyrimidin-2-amine (0.80 g, 6.2 mmol), 4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enylboronic acid (1.0 g, 6.5 mmol), transdichlorobis (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (ii) (0.14 g, 0.19 mmol) and tripotassium phosphate (1.4 g, 6.5 mmol). Then, the flask was subjected to 3 evacuation cycles and refilled with N2 before adding THF (10 ml) under N2. The resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 25 h. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (3 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X),
20 secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combiflash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (90) (1,0 g, 80% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,14 (1 H, d, J=5,1 Hz), 6,73 - 6,79 (1 H, m), 6,66 (1 H, d, J=5,1 Hz), 6,38 (2 H, s a), 2,30 - 2,40 (2 H, m), 1,96 - 2,05 (2 H, m), 1,44 (2 H, t, J=6,5 Hz), 0,92 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 204,1. 20 dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by Combiflash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (90) (1.0 g, 80% yield) as a off-white solid 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.14 (1 H, d, J = 5.1 Hz), 6.73 - 6.79 (1 H, m), 6.66 (1 H , d, J = 5.1 Hz), 6.38 (2 H, sa), 2.30 - 2.40 (2 H, m), 1.96 - 2.05 (2 H, m), 1 , 44 (2 H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 0.92 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 204.1.
5-Bromo-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (91) Se añadió N-bromosuccinimida (482 mg, 2706 !mol) a una disolución agitada de 4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (90) (0,55 g, 2706 !mol) en CHCI3 (5 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 1,5 h. Se purificó la mezcla bruta mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 5-bromo-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (91) (790 mg) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,31 (1 H, s), 5,92 - 6,09 (1 H, m), 5,17 (2 H, s a), 2,28 2,46 (2 H, m), 1,92 - 2,06 (2 H, m), 1,51 (2 H, t, J=6,5 Hz), 1,01 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 282,0. 5-Bromo-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (91) N-bromosuccinimide (482 mg, 2706 µmol) was added to a stirred solution of 4- (4,4- dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (90) (0.55 g, 2706 µmol) in CHCI3 (5 ml) and stirred at rt for 1.5 h. The crude mixture was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 5-bromo-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (91) (790 mg) as a off-white solid 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.31 (1 H, s), 5.92 - 6.09 (1 H, m), 5.17 (2 H, sa), 2.28 2.46 (2 H, m), 1.92 - 2.06 (2 H, m), 1.51 (2 H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.01 (6 H, s) . CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 282.0.
10 (3-cloropiridin-4-il)-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (92) Se cargó un recipiente de presión de 75 ml con 5-bromo-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (91) (0,64 g, 2,3 mmol), ácido 3-cloropiridin-4ilborónico (1,2 g, 7,9 mmol) y trans-diclorobis(trifenil-fosfina)paladio (ii) (0,48 g, 0,68 mmol) y 1,4-dioxano (40 ml). Se agitó la mezcla y se purgó con N2 durante 5 min. Entonces, se introdujo carbonato de sodio (disolución ac. 2 M, 7,9 ml, 16 mmol) y se continuó la purga durante 5 min. adicionales. Se selló el recipiente y se calentó a 140ºC durante 10 (3-Chloropyridin-4-yl) -4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (92) A 75 ml pressure vessel was charged with 5-bromo-4- (4 , 4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (91) (0.64 g, 2.3 mmol), 3-chloropyridin-4-borboronic acid (1.2 g, 7.9 mmol) and trans-dichlorobis (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (ii) (0.48 g, 0.68 mmol) and 1,4-dioxane (40 ml). The mixture was stirred and purged with N2 for 5 min. Then, sodium carbonate (2M aq. Solution, 7.9 ml, 16 mmol) was introduced and purging was continued for 5 min. additional. The vessel was sealed and heated at 140 ° C for
15 46 h. Después del enfriamiento, se filtró la mezcla a través de una capa de Celite. Se lavó meticulosamente la torta de filtrado con EtOAc y H2O. Se añadió disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada al filtrado y se separaron las fases. Se extrajo la fase acuosa con EtOAc (1 X). Se lavó la fase orgánica combinada con disolución acuosa de HCl 2 N (2 X). Se extrajo la fase acuosa combinada con EtOAc (1 X), entonces se basificó con disolución acuosa de NaOH 4 N helada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a 15 46 h. After cooling, the mixture was filtered through a layer of Celite. The filter cake was washed thoroughly with EtOAc and H2O. Aqueous saturated NaHCO3 solution was added to the filtrate and the phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (1 X). The combined organic phase was washed with 2N aqueous HCl solution (2 X). The combined aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (1 X), then made basic with ice cold 4 N NaOH solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to
20 vacío. Se purificó el residuo tras la concentración a vacío mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar el producto principal 5-(3-cloropiridin-4-il)-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina 20 empty. The residue was purified after concentration in vacuo by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give the main product 5- (3-chloropyridin-4-yl) -4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl ) pyrimidin-2-amine
(92) (0,47 g, 66% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,67 (1 H, s), 8,54 (1 H, d, J=4,7 Hz), 8,16 (1 H, s), 7,20 (1 H, d, J=5,5 Hz), 5,71 - 5,81 (1 H, m), 2,26 - 2,39 (2 H, m), 1,70 1,81 (2 H, m), 1,42 (2 H, t, J=6,5 Hz), 0,86 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 315,1. Se obtuvo como (92) (0.47 g, 66% yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.67 (1 H, s), 8.54 (1 H, d, J = 4.7 Hz), 8.16 (1 H, s), 7.20 (1 H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 5.71-5.81 (1 H, m), 2.26 - 2.39 (2 H, m), 1.70 1, 81 (2 H, m), 1.42 (2 H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 0.86 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 315.1. It was obtained as
25 producto secundario 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (racémica) (89) (0,035 g, 5,5% de rendimiento) como un sólido amarillo claro. 25 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (racemic) product (89) (0.035 g, 5.5% yield) as a light yellow solid.
4,4-Dimetilespiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (racémica) (89) Se cargó un recipiente de reacción de microondas con tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (o) (99 mg, 0,11 mmol), 2(difenilfosfino)-1-(2-(difenilfosfino)naftalen-1-il)naftaleno (134 mg, 0,22 mmol) y una disolución de 5-(3-cloropiridin-45 il)-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (92) (85 mg, 0,27 mmol) en DMA (3,6 ml). Se purgó el recipiente con N2 durante 3 min. antes de introducir 1,2,2,6,6-pentametilpiperidina (244 !l, 1,35 mmol). Después de la purga con N2 durante 3 min., se tapó el recipiente y se sometió a condición de microondas (6 h a 250ºC). Se filtró la mezcla a través de una capa de Celite y se concentró hasta sequedad. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,24,4-Dimethylspiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (racemic) (89) A microwave reaction vessel was loaded with tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (o) (99 mg, 0.11 mmol), 2 (diphenylphosphino) -1- (2- (diphenylphosphino) naphthalen-1-yl) naphthalene (134 mg , 0.22 mmol) and a solution of 5- (3-chloropyridin-45 yl) -4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (92) (85 mg, 0.27 mmol ) in DMA (3.6 ml). The vessel was purged with N2 for 3 min. before introducing 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine (244 µL, 1.35 mmol). After purging with N2 for 3 min., The vessel was covered and subjected to microwave condition (6 h at 250 ° C). The mixture was filtered through a layer of Celite and concentrated to dryness. The residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (MeOH / DCM) to give 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1 ,2
10 d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (racémica) (89) (54 mg, 72% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (tomado como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,01 (1 H, s), 8,59 – 8,65 (2 H, m), 8,20 (1 H, dd, J=6,1, 1,0 Hz), 6,03 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,13 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 2,13 – 2,27 (2 H, m), 1,72 – 1,96 (2 H, m), 1,24 (6 H, d, J=7,0 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1 : Hallado 279,1. 10 d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (racemic) (89) (54 mg, 72% yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9.01 (1 H, s), 8.59 - 8.65 (2 H, m), 8.20 (1 H, dd, J = 6.1, 1.0 Hz), 6.03 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.13 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 2.13 - 2.27 (2 H, m), 1.72 - 1.96 (2 H, m), 1.24 (6 H, d, J = 7.0 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 279.1.
15 4-(4,4-Dimetilciclohex-1-enil)-5-(3-metoxipiridin-4-il)pirimidin-2-amina (93) Se cargó un recipiente de presión de 75 ml con ácido 3-metoxipiridin-4-ilborónico (2,93 g, 19,1 mmol) y trans-diclorobis(trifenil-fosfina)paladio (ii) (0,448 g, 0,638 mmol) seguido de una disolución de 5-bromo-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-2-amina (91) (1,80 g, 6,38 mmol) en 1,4-dioxano (50 ml). Se purgó la mezcla con N2 durante 5 min. y se introdujo carbonato de sodio, disolución ac. 2 M (22,3 ml, 44,7 mmol). Se continuó la purga con N2 durante 5 min. adicionales. Se selló el 4- (4,4-Dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) -5- (3-methoxypyridin-4-yl) pyrimidin-2-amine (93) A 75 ml pressure vessel was charged with 3-methoxypyridin-4 acid -ylboronic (2.93 g, 19.1 mmol) and trans-dichlorobis (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (ii) (0.448 g, 0.638 mmol) followed by a solution of 5-bromo-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex -1-enyl) pyrimidin-2-amine (91) (1.80 g, 6.38 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (50 ml). The mixture was purged with N2 for 5 min. and sodium carbonate, solution ac. 2M (22.3 ml, 44.7 mmol). The purge was continued with N2 for 5 min. additional. The
20 recipiente y se calentó a 135ºC durante 22 h. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar 4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)-5-(3-metoxipiridin-4-il)pirimidin-2-amina (93) (1,56 g, 78,8% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,25 - 8,31 (2 H, m), 8,14 (1 H, s), 7,11 (1 H, d, 20 container and heated at 135 ° C for 22 h. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (MeOH / DCM) to give 4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) -5- (3-methoxypyridin-4-yl) pyrimidin-2-amine (93 ) (1.56 g, 78.8% yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.25 - 8.31 (2 H, m), 8.14 (1 H, s), 7.11 (1 H, d,
25 J=4,7 Hz), 5,54 - 5,62 (1 H, m), 5,08 (2 H, s a), 3,85 (3 H, s), 2,24 - 2,34 (2 H, m), 1,69 - 1,74 (2 H, m), 1,39 (2 H, t, J=6,3 Hz), 0,85 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 311,2. 25 J = 4.7 Hz), 5.54-5.62 (1 H, m), 5.08 (2 H, sa), 3.85 (3 H, s), 2.24 - 2.34 (2 H, m), 1.69 - 1.74 (2 H, m), 1.39 (2 H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 0.85 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 311.2.
de 4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)-5-(3-metoxipiridin-4-il)pirimidin-2-amina (93) (0,24 g, 0,77 mmol) y clorhidrato de of 4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) -5- (3-methoxypyridin-4-yl) pyrimidin-2-amine (93) (0.24 g, 0.77 mmol) and hydrochloride
piridina (0,72 g, 6,2 mmol) a 235ºC durante 3 h. Después del enfriamiento, se absorbió el sólido bruto mediante pyridine (0.72 g, 6.2 mmol) at 235 ° C for 3 h. After cooling, the crude solid was absorbed by
5 disolución acuosa de NH4Cl saturada y EtOAc. Después de que se separaron las fases, se extrajo la acuosa con 5 aqueous solution of saturated NH4Cl and EtOAc. After the phases were separated, the aqueous one was extracted with
EtOAc (1 X). Se basificó la fase acuosa con disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada helada y se extrajo con i-PrOH EtOAc (1 X). The aqueous phase was basified with ice cold saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and extracted with i-PrOH.
al 10%/cloroformo (3 X). Se combinaron las fases orgánicas, se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío 10% / chloroform (3 X). The organic phases were combined, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo
para dar 4-(2-amino-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-5-il)piridin-3-ol (94) (0,18 g, 79% de rendimiento) como un to give 4- (2-amino-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-5-yl) pyridin-3-ol (94) (0.18 g, 79% yield) as a
sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, MeOH-d4) 8 ppm 8,13 (1 H, s), 8,07 (1 H, s), 8,02 (1 H, d, J=4,9 Hz), 7,19 (1 10 H, d, J=4,9 Hz), 5,51 - 5,56 (1 H, m), 2,34 - 2,40 (2 H, m), 1,65 - 1,72 (2 H, m), 1,41 (2 H, t, J=6,4 Hz), 0,87 (6 H, s). off-white solid 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, MeOH-d4) 8 ppm 8.13 (1 H, s), 8.07 (1 H, s), 8.02 (1 H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.19 (1 10 H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 5.51 - 5.56 (1 H, m), 2.34 - 2.40 (2 H, m), 1.65 - 1.72 (2 H, m), 1.41 (2 H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 0.87 (6 H, s).
CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 297,1. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 297.1.
N-feniltriflimida (0,36 g, 1,0 mmol) a una disolución enfriada con hielo agitada de 4-(2-amino-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-115 enil)pirimidin-5-il)piridin-3-ol (94) (0,10 g, 0,34 mmol), trietilamina (0,19 ml, 1,3 mmol) y 4-(dimetilamino)piridina N-phenyltriflimide (0.36 g, 1.0 mmol) to a stirred ice-cold solution of 4- (2-amino-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-115 enyl) pyrimidin-5-yl) pyridin-3 -ol (94) (0.10 g, 0.34 mmol), triethylamine (0.19 ml, 1.3 mmol) and 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine
(cantidad catalítica) en THF (12 ml) y a 0ºC durante 5 min. y después a ta durante 1,5 h. Se concentró a vacío la (catalytic amount) in THF (12 ml) and at 0 ° C for 5 min. and then at rt for 1.5 h. The vacuum was concentrated in
mezcla sin calentamiento y se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar mixture without heating and purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give
trifluorometanosulfonato de 4-(2-amino-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-5-il)piridin-3-ilo (95) (0,11 g, 76% de 4- (2-Amino-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-5-yl) pyridin-3-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (95) (0.11 g, 76% of
rendimiento) como un sólido cristalino casi incoloro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,64 (1 H, d, 20 J=4,7 Hz), 8,57 (1 H, s), 8,17 (1 H, s), 7,36 (1 H, d, J=5,1 Hz), 5,47 - 5,53 (1 H, m), 5,43 (2 H, s a), 2,39 (2 H, s a), yield) as an almost colorless crystalline solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.64 (1 H, d, 20 J = 4.7 Hz), 8.57 (1 H, s), 8.17 (1 H, s) , 7.36 (1 H, d, J = 5.1 Hz), 5.47-5.53 (1 H, m), 5.43 (2 H, sa), 2.39 (2 H, sa ),
1,67 - 1,73 (2 H, m), 1,42 (2 H, t, J=6,3 Hz), 0,87 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 429,1. 1.67 - 1.73 (2 H, m), 1.42 (2 H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 0.87 (6 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 429.1.
4,4-Dimetilespiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (racémica) (89) Se cargó un recipiente de reacción de microondas con tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (o) (0,062 g, 0,068 mmol), 2(difenilfosfino)-1-(2-(difenilfosfino)naftalen-1-il)naftaleno (0,084 g, 0,14 mmol) y una disolución de trifluorometanosulfonato de 4-(2-amino-4-(4,4-dimetilciclohex-1-enil)pirimidin-5-il)piridin-3-ilo (95) (0,29 g, 0,68 mmol) 5 en DMA (3,5 ml). Se purgó el recipiente con N2 durante 3 min. antes de introducir 1,2,2,6,6-pentametilpiperidina (0,61 ml, 3,4 mmol) mediante una jeringa. Después de la purga con N2 durante 3 min. adicionales, se tapó el recipiente y se sometió a condición de microondas (1 h a 150ºC). Se filtró la mezcla de producto bruto a través de una capa de Celite. Se concentró a vacío el filtrado y se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar 4,4-dimetilespiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina 4,4-Dimethylspiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (racemic) (89) A microwave reaction vessel was loaded with tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (o) (0.062 g, 0.068 mmol), 2 (diphenylphosphino) -1- (2- (diphenylphosphino) naphthalen-1-yl) naphthalene (0.084 g, 0 , 14 mmol) and a solution of 4- (2-amino-4- (4,4-dimethylcyclohex-1-enyl) pyrimidin-5-yl) pyridin-3-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (95) (0.29 g, 0.68 mmol) 5 in DMA (3.5 ml). The vessel was purged with N2 for 3 min. before introducing 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine (0.61 ml, 3.4 mmol) by syringe. After purging with N2 for 3 min. In addition, the vessel was covered and subjected to microwave condition (1 h at 150 ° C). The crude product mixture was filtered through a layer of Celite. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (MeOH / DCM) to give 4,4-dimethylspiro [cyclohex-2-ene-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3, 4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine
10 (racémica) (89) (0,13 g, 69% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 10 (racemic) (89) (0.13 g, 69% yield) as an off-white solid.
Ejemplo 43 Example 43
15 Se preparó el compuesto del título (96) a partir del compuesto (89) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (96) was prepared from the compound (89) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
27. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, MeOH) (tomada como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,37 (1 H, s), 8,84 (1 H, s), 8,79 (1 H, d, J=6,1 Hz), 8,42 (1 H, d, J=5,9 Hz), 7,97 - 8,07 (2 H, m), 7,86 (1 H, d, J=9,3 Hz), 6,11 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,20 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 3,50 - 3,55 (4 H, m), 3,42 - 3,47 (4 H, m), 2,18 - 2,32 (2 H, m), 1,99 - 2,08 (1 H, m), 1,81 - 1,90 (1 H, m), 1,29 (6 H, d, J=3,4 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 440,2. 27. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, MeOH) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9.37 (1 H, s), 8.84 (1 H, s), 8.79 (1 H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 8.42 (1 H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.97 - 8.07 (2 H, m), 7.86 (1 H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 6.11 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.20 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 3.50 - 3.55 (4 H , m), 3.42 - 3.47 (4 H, m), 2.18 - 2.32 (2 H, m), 1.99 - 2.08 (1 H, m), 1.81 - 1.90 (1 H, m), 1.29 (6 H, d, J = 3.4 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 440.2.
Se preparó el compuesto del título (97) a partir del compuesto (89) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (97) was prepared from the compound (89) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
25 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH) (tomada como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,12 (1 H, s), 8,61 - 8,71 (2 H, m), 8,24 (1 H, d, J=6,3 Hz), 7,74 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,04 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 6,08 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,17 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 3,40 (8 H, s), 1,64 - 2,45 (4 H, m), 1,28 (6 H, d, J=2,0 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 439,1. 25 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9.12 (1 H, s), 8.61-8.71 (2 H, m), 8.24 ( 1 H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 7.74 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.04 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 6.08 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.17 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 3.40 (8 H, s), 1.64 - 2.45 (4 H, m), 1.28 (6 H, d, J = 2.0 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 439.1.
Ejemplo 45 Example 45
Se preparó el compuesto del título (98) a partir del compuesto (89) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound (98) was prepared from the compound (89) using chemistry similar to that described in the example
27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (tomada como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,20 (1 H, s), 8,54 - 8,80 (3 H, m), 8,31 (1 H, d, J=6,3 Hz), 8,20 (1 H, dd, J=9,4, 2,7 Hz), 7,26 (1 H, s a), 6,07 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,17 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 4,41 (2 H, d, J=13,7 Hz), 3,50 - 3,59 (1 H, m), 3,09 - 3,21 (2 H, m), 2,91 (6 H, s), 1,69 - 2,33 (8 H, m), 1,26 (6 H, d, J=6,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 482,2. 27. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9.20 (1 H, s), 8.54-8.80 (3 H, m), 8.31 (1 H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 8.20 (1 H, dd, J = 9.4, 2.7 Hz), 7.26 (1 H, sa), 6.07 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.17 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 4.41 (2 H, d, J = 13.7 Hz), 3.50 - 3.59 (1 H, m), 3.09 - 3.21 (2 H, m), 2.91 (6 H, s), 1.69 - 2.33 (8 H, m), 1, 26 (6 H, d, J = 6.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 482.2.
Ejemplo 46 Example 46
10 Se preparó el compuesto del título (99) a partir de (89) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOD-d3) (tomada como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,16 (1 H, s), 8,66 - 8,75 (2 H, m), 8,61 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 8,29 (1 H, d, J=5,5 Hz), 8,12 (1 H, dd, J=9,0, 2,7 Hz), 7,03 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 6,08 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 5,17 (1 H, d, J=9,8 Hz), 4,29 (4 H, s a), 3,61 (4 H, s), 2,99 (3 H, s), 1,65 - 2,46 (4 H, m), 1,27 (6 H, d, J=7,4 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 454,3. The title compound (99) was prepared from (89) using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOD-d3) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9, 16 (1 H, s), 8.66 - 8.75 (2 H, m), 8.61 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 8.29 (1 H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 8.12 (1 H, dd, J = 9.0, 2.7 Hz), 7.03 (1 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 6.08 (1 H , d, J = 9.8 Hz), 5.17 (1 H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 4.29 (4 H, sa), 3.61 (4 H, s), 2, 99 (3 H, s), 1.65 - 2.46 (4 H, m), 1.27 (6 H, d, J = 7.4 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 454.3.
Se preparó el compuesto del título (100) a partir del compuesto (104) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10,34 (1H, s a), 9,28 (1H, s), 9,13 (1H, s), 8,83 (2H, s a), 8,82 (1H, d, J 20 = 5,9 Hz), 8,57 (1H, s a), 8,33 (1H, d, J = 6,1Hz), 8,05 (1H, s a), 7,01 (1H, d, J = 8,8 Hz), 3,68 (4H, m), 3,21 (4H, m), 2,15 (2H, m), 1,85 (2H, m), 1,75 (6H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 414,2. The title compound (100) was prepared from compound (104) using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10.34 (1H, sa), 9, 28 (1H, s), 9.13 (1H, s), 8.83 (2H, sa), 8.82 (1H, d, J 20 = 5.9 Hz), 8.57 (1H, sa) , 8.33 (1H, d, J = 6.1Hz), 8.05 (1H, sa), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 8.8Hz), 3.68 (4H, m), 3.21 (4H, m), 2.15 (2H, m), 1.85 (2H, m), 1.75 (6H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 414.2.
2-(3-Bromopiridin-4-il)-1-ciclohexeniletanona (101) Se añadió bis(trimetilsilil)amida de litio (disolución 1 M en THF) (21 ml, 21 mmol) a lo largo de un periodo de 5 min. a una disolución agitada de 3-bromo-4-metilpiridina (3,0 g, 25 17 mmol) en THF (15 ml) enfriada en un baño de acetona-hielo seco. Se agitó la mezcla resultante durante 10 min. antes de reemplazar el baño de acetona-hielo seco por baño de hielo-sal (-20ºC). Se continuó la agitación durante 20 min. adicionales. Se añadió una disolución de 1-(carbometoxi)ciclohexeno (3,3 ml, 24 mmol) en THF (15 ml) a 2- (3-Bromopyridin-4-yl) -1-cyclohexeniletanone (101) Lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide (1 M solution in THF) (21 ml, 21 mmol) was added over a period of 5 min . to a stirred solution of 3-bromo-4-methylpyridine (3.0 g, 25 17 mmol) in THF (15 ml) cooled in a dry acetone-ice bath. The resulting mixture was stirred for 10 min. before replacing the dry acetone-ice bath with an ice-salt bath (-20ºC). Stirring was continued for 20 min. additional. A solution of 1- (carbomethoxy) cyclohexene (3.3 ml, 24 mmol) in THF (15 ml) was added to
través de una jeringa a esta temperatura. Se dejó que la mezcla resultante se calentara lentamente hasta ta y se agitó durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento final, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NH4Cl saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 2-(3-bromopiridin4-il)-1-ciclohexeniletanona (101) (2,0 g, 41% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,71 (1 H, s), 8,46 (1 H, d, J=5,1 Hz), 7,17 (1 H, d, J=4,7 Hz), 7,02 - 7,11 (1 H, m), 4,13 (2 H, s), 2,22 - 2,40 (4 H, m), 1,55 -1,77 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 280,0. through a syringe at this temperature. The resulting mixture was allowed to slowly warm to rt and stirred overnight. After the final treatment, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 2- (3-bromopyridin4-yl) -1-cyclohexenyletanone (101) (2.0 g, 41% yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.71 (1 H, s), 8.46 (1 H, d, J = 5.1 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J = 4.7 Hz), 7.02 - 7.11 (1 H, m), 4.13 (2 H, s), 2.22 - 2.40 (4 H, m), 1.55 -1 , 77 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 280.0.
10 ciclohexeniletanona (101) (0,64 g, 2,3 mmol) y metoxi-N,N,N’,N’-tetrametilmetanodiamina (1,7 ml, 11 mmol) en THF (2 ml) a 65ºC (baño de aceite) durante la noche. Se añadieron secuencialmente clorhidrato de guanidina (2,2 g, 23 mmol), n-propanol (9 ml) y metóxido de sodio (disolución 4,37 M en MeOH) (3,7 ml, 16 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 75ºC durante 3 h. Después del enfriamiento, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de NaHCO3 saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se secaron las fases orgánicas combinadas sobre Na2SO4 y se 10 cyclohexenyletanone (101) (0.64 g, 2.3 mmol) and methoxy-N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylmethanediamine (1.7 ml, 11 mmol) in THF (2 ml) at 65 ° C (bath of oil) overnight. Guanidine hydrochloride (2.2 g, 23 mmol), n-propanol (9 ml) and sodium methoxide (4.37 M solution in MeOH) (3.7 ml, 16 mmol) were added sequentially. The resulting mixture was stirred at 75 ° C for 3 h. After cooling, the mixture was poured into ice and saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and
15 concentraron a vacío. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar 5-(3-bromopiridin-4-il)-4-ciclohexenilpirimidin-2-amina (102) (0,57 g, 75% de rendimiento) como un sólido amarillo claro. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) 8 ppm 8,73 (1 H, s), 8,51 (1 H, d, J=4,9 Hz), 8,07 (1 H, s), 7,41 (1 H, d, J=4,9 Hz), 5,55 - 5,61 (1 H, m), 2,31 - 2,44 (2 H, m), 1,90 (2 H, s a), 1,62 - 1,72 (2 H, m), 1,48 - 1,61 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 331,0. 15 concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (MeOH / DCM) to give 5- (3-bromopyridin-4-yl) -4-cyclohexenylpyrimidin-2-amine (102) (0.57 g, 75% yield ) as a light yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) 8 ppm 8.73 (1 H, s), 8.51 (1 H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 8.07 (1 H, s), 7.41 (1 H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 5.55 - 5.61 (1 H, m), 2.31 - 2.44 (2 H, m), 1.90 (2 H, sa), 1.62-1.72 (2 H, m), 1.48-1.61 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 331.0.
pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (103) Se cargó un recipiente de reacción de microondas con pyrido [4 ’, 3’: 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2’-amine (103) A microwave reaction vessel was charged with
tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (0) (26 mg, 0,03 mmol), 2-(difenilfosfino)-1-(2-(difenilfosfino)naftalen-1-il)naftaleno tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (0) (26 mg, 0.03 mmol), 2- (diphenylphosphino) -1- (2- (diphenylphosphino) naphthalen-1-yl) naphthalene
(36 mg, 0,06 mmol) y una disolución de 5-(3-bromopiridin-4-il)-4-ciclohexenilpirimidin-2-amina (A) (95 mg, 0,29 25 mmol) en DMA (2,5 ml). Se purgó el recipiente con N2 durante 3 min. antes de introducir 1,2,2,6,6(36 mg, 0.06 mmol) and a solution of 5- (3-bromopyridin-4-yl) -4-cyclohexenylpyrimidin-2-amine (A) (95 mg, 0.29 mmol) in DMA (2, 5 ml) The vessel was purged with N2 for 3 min. before entering 1,2,2,6,6
pentametilpiperidina (0,26 ml, 1,4 mmol) mediante una jeringa. Después de una purga de nitrógeno durante 3 min., Pentamethylpiperidine (0.26 ml, 1.4 mmol) by syringe. After a nitrogen purge for 3 min.,
se tapó el recipiente y se sometió a condición de microondas (1 h a 150ºC). Se filtró el producto bruto a través de the vessel was covered and subjected to microwave condition (1 h at 150 ° C). The crude product was filtered through
una capa de Celite y se concentró hasta sequedad. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna a layer of Celite and concentrated to dryness. The residue was purified by column chromatography.
Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar (103) (54 mg, 75% de rendimiento) como una mezcla 5:3 de isómeros, 30 espiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina y espiro[ciclohex-3-eno-1,9’Combi-flash (MeOH / DCM) to give (103) (54 mg, 75% yield) as a 5: 3 mixture of isomers, 30 spiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3 ': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine and spiro [cyclohex-3-eno-1,9'
pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 251,2. pyrido [4 ’, 3’: 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2’-amine. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 251.2.
Se hidrogenó la mezcla isomérica (103) (90 mg) en un disolvente mixto de EtOH (10 ml) y EtOAc (6 ml) bajo una atmósfera de H2 en presencia de paladio (10% en peso (base seca) en carbón activado, ~1,9 mg, 18 !mol) durante un periodo de 20 h. Se filtró la mezcla a través de una capa de Celite y se concentró a vacío para dar espiro[ciclohexano-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (104) (74 mg, 82% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,91 (1 H, s), 8,66 (1 H, s), 8,56 (1 H, d, J=5,1 Hz), 7,50 (1 H, dd, J=5,1, 0,8 Hz), 5,53 (2 H, s a), 1,55 - 2,15 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 253,1. The isomeric mixture (103) (90 mg) was hydrogenated in a mixed solvent of EtOH (10 ml) and EtOAc (6 ml) under an atmosphere of H2 in the presence of palladium (10% by weight (dry base) in activated carbon, ~ 1.9 mg, 18 µmol) over a period of 20 h. The mixture was filtered through a layer of Celite and concentrated in vacuo to give spiro [cyclohexane-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] - 2'-amine (104) (74 mg, 82% yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.91 (1 H, s), 8.66 (1 H, s), 8.56 (1 H, d, J = 5.1 Hz), 7.50 (1 H, dd, J = 5.1, 0.8 Hz), 5.53 (2 H, sa), 1.55 - 2.15 (10 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 253.1.
Ejemplo 48 Example 48
Se preparó el compuesto del título (105) a partir del compuesto (104) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9,10 (1H, s), 8,97 (1H, s), 8,90 (1H, s), 8,38 (1H, d, J = 5,2 Hz), 8,05 The title compound (105) was prepared from the compound (104) using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9.10 (1H, s), 8, 97 (1H, s), 8.90 (1H, s), 8.38 (1H, d, J = 5.2 Hz), 8.05
15 (1H, s), 7,95 (1H, d, J = 5,2 Hz), 6,73 (1H, s), 5,20 (1H, s a), 3,39 (4H, m), 2,80 (4H, m), 2,18 (2H, s a), 2,14 (2H, s), 1,98 (2H, s a), 1,81 (2H, s a), 1,59 (2H, s a), véanse los rotámeros presentes; CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 448,1. 15 (1H, s), 7.95 (1H, d, J = 5.2 Hz), 6.73 (1H, s), 5.20 (1H, sa), 3.39 (4H, m), 2.80 (4H, m), 2.18 (2H, sa), 2.14 (2H, s), 1.98 (2H, sa), 1.81 (2H, sa), 1.59 (2H , sa), see the rotamers present; CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 448.1.
Ejemplo 49 Example 49
Se preparó el compuesto del título (106) a partir de 2,2-dimetilciclopentanona usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 324,2. The title compound (106) was prepared from 2,2-dimethylcyclopentanone using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 324.2.
Ejemplo 50 Example 50
Se preparó el compuesto del título (107) a partir de N-BOC-1-[4-espiro-piperidin]-2-indanona disponible comercialmente usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 26 y 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,52 (1 H, s a), 8,86 (1 H, s), 7,53 - 7,82 (4 H, m), 7,23 - 7,38 (2 H, m), 6,89 (2 H, d, J=8,6 Hz), 3,43 - 3,53 (2 H, m), 2,91 - 3,07 (6 H, m), 2,77 - 2,87 (4 H, m), 1,75 - 1,86 (2 H, m), 1,56 - 1,67 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 413,2. The title compound (107) was prepared from commercially available N-BOC-1- [4-spiro-piperidin] -2-indanone using chemistry similar to that described in examples 26 and 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz , DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.52 (1 H, sa), 8.86 (1 H, s), 7.53 - 7.82 (4 H, m), 7.23 - 7.38 (2 H, m), 6.89 (2 H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 3.43 - 3.53 (2 H, m), 2.91 - 3.07 (6 H, m), 2.77 - 2.87 (4 H, m), 1.75 - 1.86 (2 H, m), 1.56 - 1.67 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 413.2.
Ejemplo 51 Example 51
Se preparó el compuesto del título (108) a partir de N-BOC-1-[4-espiro-piperidin]-2-indanona disponible comercialmente usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 3. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, CDCl3) 8 8,69 (1H, s), 7,557,65 (4H, m), 7,30-7,37 (2H, m), 7,18 (1H, s), 6,99 (2H, t, J = 9,3 Hz), 3,77 (1H, t a, J = 10), 3,47 (1H, s a), \3,31 (1H, The title compound (108) was prepared from commercially available N-BOC-1- [4-spiro-piperidin] -2-indanone using chemistry similar to that described in Example 3. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 8 8.69 (1H, s), 7.557.65 (4H, m), 7.30-7.37 (2H, m), 7.18 (1H, s), 6.99 (2H, t, J = 9.3 Hz), 3.77 (1H, ta, J = 10), 3.47 (1H, sa), \ 3.31 (1H,
15 t a, J = 9,6 Hz), 3,18-3,22 (1H, m), 3,14 (2H, t, J = 4,3), 3,10 (2H, t, J = 5,4 Hz), 3,07 (1H, m), 2,17 (1H, t a, J = 10,8 Hz), 2,07 (1H, t a, J = 10,0 Hz), 1,85 (1H, d a, J = 13,0 Hz), 1,72-1,77 (2H, m), 1,66-1,71 (2H, m), 1,56-1,60 (1H, m), 1,50-1,55 (1H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 412,1 15 ta, J = 9.6 Hz), 3.18-3.22 (1H, m), 3.14 (2H, t, J = 4.3), 3.10 (2H, t, J = 5 , 4 Hz), 3.07 (1H, m), 2.17 (1H, ta, J = 10.8 Hz), 2.07 (1H, ta, J = 10.0 Hz), 1.85 ( 1H, da, J = 13.0 Hz), 1.72-1.77 (2H, m), 1.66-1.71 (2H, m), 1.56-1.60 (1H, m) , 1.50-1.55 (1H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 412.1
Ejemplo 52 Example 52
Se preparó el compuesto del título (109) a partir de N-BOC-1-[4-espiro-piperidin]-2-indanona disponible comercialmente usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 3. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,66 (1 H, s), 9,16 (1 H, d, J=10,5 Hz), 8,95 (1 H, s), 8,69 (1 H, q, J=10,0 Hz), 7,82 (1 H, d, J=7,3 Hz), 7,62 (2 H, d, J=8,8 Hz), 7,47 (1 H, d, J=7,6 Hz), 7,39 - 7,44 (1 H, m), 7,34 - 7,39 (1 H, m), 7,01 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 3,79 - 3,90 (2 H, m), 3,75 The title compound (109) was prepared from commercially available N-BOC-1- [4-spiro-piperidin] -2-indanone using chemistry similar to that described in Example 3. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO -d6) 8 ppm 9.66 (1 H, s), 9.16 (1 H, d, J = 10.5 Hz), 8.95 (1 H, s), 8.69 (1 H, q , J = 10.0 Hz), 7.82 (1 H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.62 (2 H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.47 (1 H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.39 - 7.44 (1 H, m), 7.34 - 7.39 (1 H, m), 7.01 (2 H, d, J = 9 , 0 Hz), 3.79 - 3.90 (2 H, m), 3.75
25 3,79 (4 H, m), 3,47 (2 H, d, J=12,7 Hz), 3,03 - 3,15 (4 H, m), 2,25 - 2,36 (2 H, m), 1,78 (2 H, d, J=13,9 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 414,1 25 3.79 (4 H, m), 3.47 (2 H, d, J = 12.7 Hz), 3.03-3.15 (4 H, m), 2.25-2.36 ( 2 H, m), 1.78 (2 H, d, J = 13.9 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 414.1
Ejemplo 53 Example 53
Se preparó el compuesto del título (110) a partir del compuesto 107 en el ejemplo 50 mediante bis-alquilación con yoduro de metilo. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 441,2 The title compound (110) was prepared from compound 107 in example 50 by bis-alkylation with methyl iodide. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 441.2
Ejemplo 54 Example 54
Se preparó el compuesto del título (111) a partir del compuesto 112 usando química similar a la descrita en el The title compound (111) was prepared from compound 112 using chemistry similar to that described in the
10 ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8,70 (1 H, s), 7,70 (1 H, d, J=7,4 Hz), 7,62 (1 H, d, J=7,4 Hz), 7,28 7,36 (1 H, m), 7,20 - 7,28 (1 H, m), 6,83 (2 H, s a), 4,32 -4,45 (2 H, m), 3,80 - 3,94 (2 H, m), 1,88 - 2,03 (2 H, m), 1,50 - 1,66 (2 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 254,1 10 example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 8.70 (1 H, s), 7.70 (1 H, d, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.62 (1 H , d, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.28 7.36 (1 H, m), 7.20 - 7.28 (1 H, m), 6.83 (2 H, sa), 4, 32 -4.45 (2 H, m), 3.80 - 3.94 (2 H, m), 1.88 - 2.03 (2 H, m), 1.50 - 1.66 (2 H , m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 254.1
2’,3’,5’,6’-Tetrahidroespiro[indeno-1,4’-pirano] (112) Se cargó un matraz de fondo redondo de una sola boca de 2 ’, 3’, 5 ’, 6’-Tetrahidroespiro [indeno-1,4’-pyrano] (112) A single-bottom round bottom flask was loaded
15 200 ml secado al horno con NaHMDS (disolución 1 M en THF) (67 ml, 67,2 mmol). Se agitó la disolución y se enfrió en un baño de hielo-H2O mientras se añadía una disolución de indeno (3,7 g, 31,9 mmol) en THF (6 ml) bajo atmósfera de N2. Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 0ºC durante 2 h y entonces se introdujo mediante una cánula en una disolución agitada y enfriada con hielo de 1-bromo-2-(2-bromoetoxi)etano (7,4 g, 31,9 mmol) en THF (15 ml). Se agitó la mezcla resultante a 0ºC durante 3 h y se dejó que se calentara hasta ta durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento 15 200 ml oven-dried with NaHMDS (1 M solution in THF) (67 ml, 67.2 mmol). The solution was stirred and cooled in an ice-H2O bath while adding an indene solution (3.7 g, 31.9 mmol) in THF (6 mL) under N2 atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 2 h and then introduced by cannula into a stirred and ice-cold solution of 1-bromo-2- (2-bromoethoxy) ethane (7.4 g, 31.9 mmol) in THF (15 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 3 h and allowed to warm to rt overnight. After treatment
20 final, se vertió la mezcla de reacción en hielo y disolución acuosa de NH4Cl saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con salmuera (1 X), se secaron sobre Na2SO4 y se concentraron a vacío. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 2’,3’,5’,6’tetrahidroespiro[indeno-1,4’-pirano] (112) (0,7 g, 12% de rendimiento) como un sólido blanquecino. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 7,35 - 7,44 (2 H, m), 7,22 - 7,32 (2 H, m), 6,99 (1 H, d, J=5,9 Hz), 6,82 (1 H, d, J=5,5 Finally, the reaction mixture was poured into ice and saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 2 ', 3', 5 ', 6'tetrahydrospiro [indene-1,4'-pyran] (112) (0.7 g, 12 % yield) as an off-white solid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 7.35 - 7.44 (2 H, m), 7.22 - 7.32 (2 H, m), 6.99 (1 H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 6.82 (1 H, d, J = 5.5
25 Hz), 4,09 - 4,15 (2 H, m), 3,82 (2 H, td, J=11,9, 2,3 Hz), 2,24 (2 H, td), 1,30 - 1,37 (2 H, m). 25 Hz), 4.09-4.15 (2 H, m), 3.82 (2 H, td, J = 11.9, 2.3 Hz), 2.24 (2 H, td), 1 , 30-1.37 (2 H, m).
Ejemplo 55 Example 55
Se preparó el compuesto del título (113) a partir del compuesto 111 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,54 (1 H, s), 8,88 (1 H, s), 7,77 (1 H, d, J=7,0 Hz), 7,58 - 7,70 (3 H, m), 7,26 - 7,41 (2 H, m), 6,89 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 4,36 - 4,47 (2 H, m), 3,85 - 3,96 (2 H, m), 2,93 - 3,03 (4 H, m), 2,77 - 2,88 (4 H, m), 1,97 - 2,08 (2 H, m), 1,62 (2 H, d, J=12,9 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 414,1. The title compound (113) was prepared from compound 111 using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.54 (1 H, s), 8, 88 (1 H, s), 7.77 (1 H, d, J = 7.0 Hz), 7.58-7.70 (3 H, m), 7.26-7.41 (2 H, m), 6.89 (2 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 4.36-4.47 (2 H, m), 3.85-3.96 (2 H, m), 2, 93 - 3.03 (4 H, m), 2.77 - 2.88 (4 H, m), 1.97 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 1.62 (2 H, d, J = 12.9 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 414.1.
Ejemplo 56 Example 56
Se preparó el compuesto del título (114) a partir del compuesto 112 usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 1 y 3. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,70 (1 H, s a), 9,63 (1 H, s), 8,91 (1 H, s), 7,79 (1 H, d, J=7,1 Hz), 7,74 (2 H, d, J=9,0 Hz), 7,67 (1 H, d, J=7,3 Hz), 7,38 (1 H, dt, J=7,5, 1,0 Hz), 7,32 (1 H, dt, J=7,5, 1,2 Hz), 7,01 (2 H, d, J=9,3 Hz), 4,37 - 4,46 (2 H, m), 3,93 (2 H, dt, J=11,3, 4,2 Hz), 3,78 (2 H, d, J=13,2 Hz), 3,54 (2 H, d, J=12,0 The title compound (114) was prepared from compound 112 using chemistry similar to that described in examples 1 and 3. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.70 (1 H, sa), 9.63 (1 H, s), 8.91 (1 H, s), 7.79 (1 H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 7.74 (2 H, d, J = 9, 0 Hz), 7.67 (1 H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.38 (1 H, dt, J = 7.5, 1.0 Hz), 7.32 (1 H, dt , J = 7.5, 1.2 Hz), 7.01 (2 H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 4.37 - 4.46 (2 H, m), 3.93 (2 H , dt, J = 11.3, 4.2 Hz), 3.78 (2 H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 3.54 (2 H, d, J = 12.0
15 Hz), 3,12 - 3,28 (2 H, m), 2,93 (2 H, t, J=12,1 Hz), 2,88 (3 H, d, J=2,9 Hz), 2,04 (2 H, ddd, J=13,8, 9,8, 4,3 Hz), 1,64 (2 H, d a, J=13,4 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 428,2. 15 Hz), 3.12 - 3.28 (2 H, m), 2.93 (2 H, t, J = 12.1 Hz), 2.88 (3 H, d, J = 2.9 Hz ), 2.04 (2 H, ddd, J = 13.8, 9.8, 4.3 Hz), 1.64 (2 H, da, J = 13.4 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 428.2.
Ejemplo 57 Example 57
20 Se preparó el compuesto del título (115) a partir del compuesto 112 usando química similar a la descrita en los ejemplos 1 y 3. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,90 (1 H, s), 9,73 (1 H, s a), 8,97 (1 H, s), 7,87 (1 H, dd, J=15,3, 2,3 Hz), 7,81 (1 H, d, J=6,8 Hz), 7,68 (1 H, d, J=7,3 Hz), 7,52 (1 H, dd, J=8,8, 2,0 Hz), 7,39 (1 H, ddd, J=7,5, 1,1 Hz), 7,34 (1 H, ddd, J=7,5, 1,2 Hz), 7,06 - 7,14 (1 H, m), 4,37 - 4,46 (2 H, m), 3,94 (2 H, dt, J=11,4, 4,2, 4,2 Hz), 3,52 (2 H, d, J=12,2 Hz), 3,45 (2 H, d, J=13,2 Hz), 3,23 (2 H, q, J=10,7 Hz), 3,00 (2 H, t, J=11,9 Hz), 2,88 (3 H, d, The title compound (115) was prepared from compound 112 using chemistry similar to that described in examples 1 and 3. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.90 (1 H, s) , 9.73 (1 H, sa), 8.97 (1 H, s), 7.87 (1 H, dd, J = 15.3, 2.3 Hz), 7.81 (1 H, d , J = 6.8 Hz), 7.68 (1 H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.52 (1 H, dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz), 7.39 (1 H, ddd, J = 7.5, 1.1 Hz), 7.34 (1 H, ddd, J = 7.5, 1.2 Hz), 7.06 - 7.14 (1 H, m), 4.37-4.46 (2 H, m), 3.94 (2 H, dt, J = 11.4, 4.2, 4.2 Hz), 3.52 (2 H, d , J = 12.2 Hz), 3.45 (2 H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 3.23 (2 H, q, J = 10.7 Hz), 3.00 (2 H, t, J = 11.9 Hz), 2.88 (3 H, d,
25 J=3,4 Hz), 2,05 (2 H, ddd, J=13,9, 10,0, 4,3 Hz), 1,64 (2 H, d a, J=13,9 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 446,2 25 J = 3.4 Hz), 2.05 (2 H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.0, 4.3 Hz), 1.64 (2 H, da, J = 13.9 Hz) ; CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 446.2
Ejemplo 58 Example 58
espiro[ciclohexano-1,9’-indeno[2,1-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina spiro [cyclohexane-1,9’-indene [2,1-d] pyrimidin] -2’-amine
Se preparó el compuesto del título (116) a partir del compuesto 117 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,59 (1 H, s), 7,62 (2 H, d, J=7,8 Hz), 7,34 (1 H, td, J=7,4, 1,2 Hz), 7,28 (1 H, td, J=7,5, 1,0 Hz), 5,25 (2 H, s a), 2,06 - 2,19 (2 H, m), 1,62 - 1,90 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 252,1 The title compound (116) was prepared from compound 117 using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLORFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.59 (1 H, s), 7, 62 (2 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.34 (1 H, td, J = 7.4, 1.2 Hz), 7.28 (1 H, td, J = 7.5 , 1.0 Hz), 5.25 (2 H, sa), 2.06 - 2.19 (2 H, m), 1.62 - 1.90 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 252.1
Espiro[ciclohexano-1,1’-inden]-2’(3’H)-ona (117) Se añadió 1,5-dibromopentano a una disolución agitada de 2Spiro [cyclohexane-1,1’-inden] -2 ’(3’H) -ona (117) 1,5-dibromopentane was added to a stirred solution of 2
10 indanona (7,0 g, 53,0 mmol) y t-BuONa (12 g, 125 mmol) en benceno (60 ml) a ta. Se calentó a reflujo la mezcla resultante durante 6 h. Después del enfriamiento, se vertió la mezcla en hielo y disolución acuosa de HCl 2 N y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavó la fase orgánica combinada con salmuera (2 X), se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (Et2O/hexanos) para dar espiro[ciclohexano-1,1’-inden]-2’(3’H)-ona (117) impura (0,32 g), que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación 10 indanone (7.0 g, 53.0 mmol) and t-BuONa (12 g, 125 mmol) in benzene (60 ml) at rt. The resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 6 h. After cooling, the mixture was poured into ice and 2N aqueous HCl solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phase was washed with brine (2 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to Combi-flash column chromatography (Et2O / hexanes) to give spiro [cyclohexane-1,1'-inden] -2 '(3'H) -one (117) impure (0.32 g), which was used in the next stage without purification
15 adicional. 15 additional.
Ejemplo 59 Example 59
Se preparó el compuesto del título (118) a partir del compuesto 116 usando química similar a la descrita en el The title compound (118) was prepared from compound 116 using chemistry similar to that described in the
20 ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,68 (1 H, s), 7,54 - 7,66 (4 H, m), 7,28 - 7,38 (2 H, m), 7,13 (1 H, s a), 6,98 (2 H, d, J=8,8 Hz), 3,61 - 3,64 (4 H, m), 3,11 - 3,13 (4 H, m), 2,20 - 2,35 (2 H, m), 1,70 - 1,90 (8 H, m), 1,51 (9 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 512,2 20 example 27. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.68 (1 H, s), 7.54-7.66 (4 H, m), 7.28-7.38 (2 H, m), 7.13 (1 H, sa), 6.98 (2 H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 3.61 - 3.64 (4 H, m), 3.11 - 3.13 (4 H, m), 2.20 - 2.35 (2 H, m), 1.70 - 1.90 (8 H, m), 1.51 (9 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 512.2
Ejemplo 60 Example 60
Se preparó el compuesto del título (119) a partir del compuesto 118 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9,51 (1 H, s), 8,6 (1 H, s), 7,76 (1 H, d, J=7,3 Hz), 7,68 (2 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 7,62 (1 H, d, J=7,3 Hz), 7,34 (1 H, td, J=7,5, 1,0 Hz), 7,27 (1 H, td, J=7,4, 1,2 Hz), 6,89 (2 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 2,97 - 3,00 (4 H, m), 2,83 - 2,85 (4 H, m), 2,23 - 2,33 (2 H, m), 1,87 (1 H, s), 1,60 - 1,80 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 412,1 The title compound (119) was prepared from compound 118 using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 9.51 (1 H, s), 8, 6 (1 H, s), 7.76 (1 H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.68 (2 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 7.62 (1 H, d , J = 7.3 Hz), 7.34 (1 H, td, J = 7.5, 1.0 Hz), 7.27 (1 H, td, J = 7.4, 1.2 Hz) , 6.89 (2 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 2.97 - 3.00 (4 H, m), 2.83 - 2.85 (4 H, m), 2.23 - 2.33 (2 H, m), 1.87 (1 H, s), 1.60 - 1.80 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 412.1
Ejemplo 61 Example 61
N-(5-(1-piperazinil)-2-piridinil)espiro[ciclopentano-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina N- (5- (1-piperazinyl) -2-pyridinyl) spiro [cyclopentane-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'- amine
2-(3-Bromo-4-piridinil)-1-ciclopentiletanona (121) Se añadió bajo una atmósfera de nitrógeno LiHMDS (disolución 2- (3-Bromo-4-pyridinyl) -1-cyclopentyletanone (121) LiHMDS was added under nitrogen atmosphere (solution
1 M en tetrahidrofurano, 49,6 ml, 49,6 mmol) a una disolución de ciclopentanocarboxilato de metilo (3,630 g, 28,3 15 mmol) y 3-bromo-4-metilpiridina (2,62 ml, 23,6 mmol) en 10 ml de THF anhidro a lo largo de un periodo de 5 min. a 1 M in tetrahydrofuran, 49.6 ml, 49.6 mmol) to a solution of methyl cyclopentanecarboxylate (3.630 g, 28.3 15 mmol) and 3-bromo-4-methylpyridine (2.62 ml, 23.6 mmol ) in 10 ml of anhydrous THF over a period of 5 min. to
- --
- 78ºC. Después de 10 min. se dejó que se calentara la disolución hasta 20ºC y se agitó durante 2 horas. Entonces, 78 ° C. After 10 min. The solution was allowed to warm to 20 ° C and stirred for 2 hours. So,
se enfrió la disolución en hielo-agua, antes de ajustar el pH a 4,5 con ácido cítrico al 25%. Después de la extracción The solution was cooled in ice-water, before adjusting the pH to 4.5 with 25% citric acid. After extraction
con DCM, se secó la fase orgánica sobre Na2SO4 y entonces se concentró para proporcionar 2-(3-bromo-4-piridinil)with DCM, the organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated to provide 2- (3-bromo-4-pyridinyl)
1-ciclopentiletanona (121) (6,86 g, bruta). 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 8,68 (1H, s), 8,48 (1H, d, J = 4,9Hz), 7,37 20 (H, d, J = 4,9 Hz), 4,07 (2H, s), 3,08 (1H, ddd, J1 = 16,1 Hz, J2 = 7,3 Hz, J3 = 1,2 Hz), 1,80-1,85 (2H, m), 1,72-1,77 1-cyclopentiletanone (121) (6.86 g, crude). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 8.68 (1H, s), 8.48 (1H, d, J = 4.9Hz), 7.37 20 (H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 4.07 (2H, s), 3.08 (1H, ddd, J1 = 16.1 Hz, J2 = 7.3 Hz, J3 = 1.2 Hz), 1.80-1.85 ( 2H, m), 1.72-1.77
(2H, m), 1,55-1,59 (4H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 268,0 (2E)-2-(3-Bromo-4-piridinil)-1-ciclopentil-3-(dimetilamino)-2-propen-1-ona (122) Se calentó una disolución de 2(3-bromo-4-piridiniI)-1-ciclopentiletanona (121) (6,86 g, 25,9 mmol) y terc-butoxi-N,N,N’,N’-tetrametilmetanodiamina (7,31 ml) a 105ºC bajo una atmósfera de nitrógeno durante 3 horas. Entonces se enfrió la reacción hasta 20ºC y se concentró a vacío. Se purificó el residuo en una columna Combi-flash de 120 g (cargada en seco), eluyendo con EtOAc al 100%. Se combinaron las fracciones que contenían el producto y se concentraron a vacío para dar (2E)-2(3-bromo-4-piridinil)-1-ciclopentil-3-(dimetilamino)-2-propen-1-ona (122) (5,79 g, 76%). 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSOd6) 8 8,68 (1H, s), 8,44 (1H, d, J = 4,9 Hz), 7,64 (1H, s), 7,25 (1H, d, J = 4,9Hz), 2,71 (6H, s a), 1,40-1,72 (8H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 323,0. (2H, m), 1.55-1.59 (4H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 268.0 (2E) -2- (3-Bromo-4-pyridinyl) -1-cyclopentyl-3- (dimethylamino) -2-propen-1 -one (122) A solution of 2 (3-bromo-4-pyridiniI) -1-cyclopentyletanone (121) (6.86 g, 25.9 mmol) and tert-butoxy-N, N, N ', was heated, N'-tetramethylmethanediamine (7.31 ml) at 105 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The reaction was then cooled to 20 ° C and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on a 120 g Combi-flash column (dry loaded), eluting with 100% EtOAc. Fractions containing the product were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give (2E) -2 (3-bromo-4-pyridinyl) -1-cyclopentyl-3- (dimethylamino) -2-propen-1-one (122) (5.79 g, 76%). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSOd6) 8 8.68 (1H, s), 8.44 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.25 (1H, d, J = 4.9Hz), 2.71 (6H, sa), 1.40-1.72 (8H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 323.0.
(3’Z)-3’-((Dimetilamino)metilideno)espiro[ciclopentano-1,1’-inden]-2’(3’H)-ona (123) Se añadió Pd2(dba)3 (0,806 g, 0,879 mmol) y 2,8,9-triisobutil-2,5,8,9-tetraaza-1-fosfabiciclo[3,3,3]undecano (0,603 g, 1,757 mmol) a una disolución desgasificada de 2-(3-bromopiridin-4-il)-1-ciclopentil-3-(dimetilamino)prop-2-en-1-ona (122) (4,738 g, 14,63 mmol) y 2-metilpropan-2-olato de sodio (4,23 g, 44 mmol) en 20 ml de tolueno anhidro bajo una atmósfera de (3'Z) -3 '- ((Dimethylamino) methylidene) spiro [cyclopentane-1,1'-inden] -2' (3'H) -one (123) Pd2 (dba) 3 (0.806 g, 0.879 mmol) and 2,8,9-triisobutyl-2,5,8,9-tetraaza-1-phosphabicyclo [3,3,3] undecano (0.603 g, 1,757 mmol) at a degassed solution of 2- (3- bromopyridin-4-yl) -1-cyclopentyl-3- (dimethylamino) prop-2-en-1-one (122) (4,738 g, 14.63 mmol) and sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate (4, 23 g, 44 mmol) in 20 ml of anhydrous toluene under an atmosphere of
15 nitrógeno. Se calentó la reacción hasta 110ºC durante 1,5 h antes de enfriarse hasta 20ºC y se concentró a vacío para dar principalmente (3’Z)-3’-((dimetilamino)metilideno)espiro[ciclopentano-1,1’-inden]-2’(3’H)-ona (123). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 243,1. 15 nitrogen The reaction was heated to 110 ° C for 1.5 h before cooling to 20 ° C and concentrated in vacuo to give mainly (3'Z) -3 '- ((dimethylamino) methylidene) spiro [cyclopentane-1,1'-inden] -2 '(3'H) -one (123). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 243.1.
20 Se calentó una disolución de (3’Z)-3’-((dimetilamino)metilideno)-espiro[ciclopentano-1,1’-inden]-2’(3’H)-ona (123) (3,15 g, 14,63 mmol) y clorhidrato de guanidina (14,0 g, 146 mmol) en 50 ml de iPrOH a 215ºC y se dejó que el disolvente se eliminara mediante destilación. Después de 5 minutos de calentamiento, se enfrió la mezcla hasta 20ºC. Se añadieron 50 ml de H2O y se sonicó la disolución para romper los sólidos. Después de la extracción con iPrOH al 10%/DCM se concentraron a vacío las fases orgánicas. Se purificó el residuo en una columna Combi-flash de 80 g (cargada en seco), eluyendo con un gradiente de DCM-MeOH al 6%/DCM. Se combinaron las fracciones que contenían el producto y se concentraron a vacío. Se trituró el residuo obtenido con Et2O y después con acetona para dar espiro[ciclopentano-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (124) (0,824 g, 23%). 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 8,78 (1H, s), 8,63 (1H, d, J = 1 Hz), 8,46 (1H, d, J = 4,9 Hz), 7,65 (1H, dd, J1 = 4,9 Hz, J2 = 1,2 Hz), 7,11 (2H, s a), 2,05-2,10 (6H, m), 1,89-1,93 (2H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 239,1. A solution of (3'Z) -3 '- ((dimethylamino) methylidene) -spiro [cyclopentane-1,1'-inden] -2' (3'H) -one (123) (3.15) was heated g, 14.63 mmol) and guanidine hydrochloride (14.0 g, 146 mmol) in 50 ml of iPrOH at 215 ° C and the solvent was allowed to be removed by distillation. After 5 minutes of heating, the mixture was cooled to 20 ° C. 50 ml of H2O was added and the solution was sonicated to break the solids. After extraction with 10% iPrOH / DCM, the organic phases were concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on an 80 g Combi-flash column (dry loaded), eluting with a gradient of 6% DCM-MeOH / DCM. Fractions containing the product were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was triturated with Et2O and then with acetone to give spiro [cyclopentane-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine ( 124) (0.824 g, 23%). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 8.78 (1H, s), 8.63 (1H, d, J = 1 Hz), 8.46 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz) , 7.65 (1H, dd, J1 = 4.9 Hz, J2 = 1.2 Hz), 7.11 (2H, sa), 2.05-2.10 (6H, m), 1.89- 1.93 (2 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 239.1.
(125) Se añadió Pd2(dba)3 (0,031 g, 0,034 mmol) y 4,5-bis(difenilfosfino)-9,9-dimetil-9H-xanteno (0,039 g, 0,068 mmol) a una disolución desgasificada de 4-(6-cloropiridin-3-il)piperazin-1-carboxilato de terc-butilo (0,12 g, 0,41 10 mmol), espiro[ciclopentano-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (124) (0,081 g, 0,34 mmol) y 2metilpropan-2-olato de sodio (0,098 g, 1,0 mmol) en 4 ml de 1,4-dioxano bajo una atmósfera de nitrógeno. Se calentó la disolución hasta 120ºC con irradiación de microondas durante 1 h. Entonces, se purificó la disolución en una columna Combi-flash de 40 g (cargada en seco), eluyendo con un gradiente de EtOAc al 40%/hexano a EtOAc después con de MeOH al 2%/DCM a MeOH al 5%/DCM Se combinaron las fracciones que contenían el producto y 15 se concentraron a vacío. Se disolvió el residuo obtenido en 5 ml de DCM y 1 mI de TFA y se agitó a temperatura ambiente durante 2 horas. Se eliminaron las fases orgánicas a vacío para proporcionar N-(5-(1-piperazinil)-2piridinil)espiro[ciclopentano-1,9’-pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (125) (253 mg, 100%) como la sal de TFA. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10,69 (1H, s), 9,31 (1H, s), 9,01 (1H, s), 8,60 (2H, s a), 8,83 (1H, d, J = 6,2 Hz), 8,36 (1H, d, J = 5,5 Hz), 8,12 (1H, d, J = 3,2 Hz), 8,10 (1H, d, J = 8,9 Hz), 7,63 (1H, dd, J1 = 9,4 Hz, J2 = 3,1 (125) Pd2 (dba) 3 (0.031 g, 0.034 mmol) and 4,5-bis (diphenylphosphino) -9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene (0.039 g, 0.068 mmol) was added to a degassed solution of 4- Tert-butyl (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) piperazin-1-carboxylate (0.12 g, 0.41 10 mmol), spiro [cyclopentane-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3, 4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (124) (0.081 g, 0.34 mmol) and 2-methylpropan-2-olate (0.098 g, 1.0 mmol) in 4 ml of 1,4-dioxane under a nitrogen atmosphere. The solution was heated to 120 ° C with microwave irradiation for 1 h. Then, the solution was purified on a 40 g Combi-flash column (dry loaded), eluting with a gradient of 40% EtOAc / hexane to EtOAc then with 2% MeOH / DCM to 5% MeOH / DCM The fractions containing the product were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was dissolved in 5 ml of DCM and 1 ml of TFA and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The organic phases were removed in vacuo to provide N- (5- (1-piperazinyl) -2pyridinyl) spiro [cyclopentane-1,9'-pyrido [4 ', 3': 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d ] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (125) (253 mg, 100%) as the TFA salt. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10.69 (1H, s), 9.31 (1H, s), 9.01 (1H, s), 8.60 (2H, sa), 8, 83 (1H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 8.36 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 8.12 (1H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 8.10 ( 1H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.63 (1H, dd, J1 = 9.4 Hz, J2 = 3.1
20 Hz), 3,39 (4H, m), 3,27 (4H, m), 2,12-2,20 (8H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 400,1. 20 Hz), 3.39 (4H, m), 3.27 (4H, m), 2.12-2.20 (8H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 400.1.
Ejemplo 62 Example 62
Se preparó el compuesto del título (126) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 61. 1H-RMN (400 MHz,The title compound (126) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 61. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz,
25 DMSO-d6) 8 10,82 (1H, s), 9,34 (1H, s), 9,03 (1H, s), 8,88 (1H, d, J = 5,9 Hz), 8,84 (2H, s a), 8,39 (1H, d, J = 5,9 Hz), 8,13 (1H, d, J = 3,2 Hz), 8,10 (1H, d, J = 8,9 Hz), 7,65 (1H, d, J1 = 9,3 Hz, J2 = 3,1 Hz), 3,94 (4H, m), 3,28 (4H, m), 2,21 (2H, dq, J1 = 13,7 Hz, J2 = 7,4 Hz), 2,12 (2H, dq, J1 = 13,7 Hz, J2 = 7,0 Hz), 0,38 (6H, t, J = 7,4 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 402,2. 25 DMSO-d6) 8 10.82 (1H, s), 9.34 (1H, s), 9.03 (1H, s), 8.88 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 8 , 84 (2H, sa), 8.39 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 8.13 (1H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 8.10 (1H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.65 (1H, d, J1 = 9.3 Hz, J2 = 3.1 Hz), 3.94 (4H, m), 3.28 (4H, m), 2.21 (2H, dq, J1 = 13.7 Hz, J2 = 7.4 Hz), 2.12 (2H, dq, J1 = 13.7 Hz, J2 = 7.0 Hz), 0.38 (6H, t , J = 7.4 Hz); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 402.2.
Ejemplo 63 Example 63
Se preparó el compuesto del título (127) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 61. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10,74 (1H, s), 9,36 (1H, s), 9,24 (1H, s), 8,91 (2H, s a), 8,86 (1H, d, J = 6,3 Hz), 8,39 (1H, d, J = 5,9 Hz), 8,14 (1H, d, J = 3,2 Hz), 8,07 (1H, d, J = 9,0 Hz), 7,65 (1H, dd, J1 = 9,0 Hz, J2 = 3,1 Hz), 4,35 (2H, m), 3,93 (2H, m), 3,41 (4H, m), 3,28 (4H, m), 2,14 (2H, m), 1,80 (2H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 416,2. The title compound (127) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 61. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10.74 (1H, s), 9.36 (1H, s), 9.24 (1H, s), 8.91 (2H, sa), 8.86 (1H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 8.39 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 8.14 (1H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 8.07 (1H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.65 (1H, dd, J1 = 9.0 Hz, J2 = 3 , 1 Hz), 4.35 (2H, m), 3.93 (2H, m), 3.41 (4H, m), 3.28 (4H, m), 2.14 (2H, m), 1.80 (2H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 416.2.
Ejemplo 64 Example 64
Se preparó el compuesto del título (128) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 61. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9,89 (1H, s), 9,03 (1H, s), 8,54 (1H, d, J = 5,1 Hz), 8,16 (1H, d, J = 9,0 Hz), 8,03 (1H, d, J = 3,2 Hz), 7,77 (1H, d, J = 4,9 Hz), 7,47 (1H, dd, J1 = 9,0 Hz, J2 = 3,0 Hz), 3,15 (4H, m), 2,99 (4H, m), 2,10 (2H, m), 1,90-1,96 (2H, The title compound (128) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 61. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 9.89 (1H, s), 9.03 (1H, s), 8.54 (1H, d, J = 5.1 Hz), 8.16 (1H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 7, 77 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.47 (1H, dd, J1 = 9.0 Hz, J2 = 3.0 Hz), 3.15 (4H, m), 2.99 ( 4H, m), 2.10 (2H, m), 1.90-1.96 (2H,
15 m), 1,81-1,86 (4H, m), 1,77 (4H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 428,2. 15 m), 1.81-1.86 (4H, m), 1.77 (4H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 428.2.
Ejemplo 65 Example 65
Se preparó el compuesto del título (129) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 61. 1H-RMN (400 MHz,The title compound (129) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 61. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz,
20 DMSO-d6) 8 10,74 (1H, s), 9,36 (1H, s), 9,18 (1H, s), 8,89 (2H, s a), 8,85 (1H, d, J = 6,2 Hz), 8,40 (1H, d, J = 5,9 Hz), 8,13 (1H, d, J = 2,7 Hz), 8,10 (1H, s a), 7,66 (1H, dd, J1 = 9,0 Hz, J2 = 3,2 Hz), 3,40 (4H, m), 3,28 (4H, m), 2,18 (2H, m), 1,89 (2H, m), 1,72-1,82 (6H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 414,2. 20 DMSO-d6) 8 10.74 (1H, s), 9.36 (1H, s), 9.18 (1H, s), 8.89 (2H, sa), 8.85 (1H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 8.40 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 8.13 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 8.10 (1H, sa), 7 , 66 (1H, dd, J1 = 9.0 Hz, J2 = 3.2 Hz), 3.40 (4H, m), 3.28 (4H, m), 2.18 (2H, m), 1 , 89 (2H, m), 1.72-1.82 (6H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 414.2.
Ejemplo 66 Example 66
Se preparó el compuesto del título (130) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 61. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10,18 (1H, s), 9,03 (1H, s), 8,89 (1H, s), 8,55 (1H, d, J = 4,9 Hz), 8,07 (1H, d, J = 9,6 Hz), 7,80 (1H, dd, J1 = 4,9 Hz, J2 = 1 Hz), 6,99 (1H, d, J = 9,8 Hz), 4,99 (1H, d, J = 3,7 Hz), 4,43 (1H, m), 3,52-3,57 (3H, m), 3,38 (2H, d a, J = 10,5), 2,01-2,14 (3H, m), 1,93 (1H, m), 1,72-1,77 (8H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 416,2. The title compound (130) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 61. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 10.18 (1H, s), 9.03 (1H, s), 8.89 (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 8.07 (1H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 7.80 (1H, dd, J1 = 4.9 Hz, J2 = 1 Hz), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 9.8 Hz), 4.99 (1H, d, J = 3.7 Hz), 4.43 (1H, m), 3.52-3.57 (3H, m), 3.38 (2H, da, J = 10.5), 2.01-2.14 (3H, m), 1.93 (1H, m), 1.72-1.77 (8H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 416.2.
Ejemplo 67 Example 67
2’-((4-(1-piperazinil)fenil)amino)espiro[cicloheptano-1,7’-pirrolo[3,4-d]pirimidin]-5’(6’H)-ona 2 ’- ((4- (1-piperazinyl) phenyl) amino) spiro [cycloheptane-1,7’-pyrrolo [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -5’ (6’H) -one
1-((3-Metoxi-3-oxopropanoil)amino)cicloheptanocarboxilato de metilo (132) Se añadió cuidadosamente 3-cloro3-oxopropanoato de metilo (4,50 ml, 42,0 mmol) a una disolución de clorhidrato-1-aminocicloheptanocarboxilato de 1 - ((3-Methoxy-3-oxopropanoyl) amino) methyl cycloheptanecarboxylate (132) Methyl 3-chloro-3-oxopropanoate (4.50 ml, 42.0 mmol) was carefully added to a solution of hydrochloride-1-aminocycloheptanecarboxylate from
15 metilo (7,04 g, 33,9 mmol) y trietilamina (11,8 ml, 84,7 mmol) en 50 ml de THF y entonces se calentó a 50ºC durante 2 h. Después del enfriamiento hasta ta, se eliminó el disolvente a vacío y se extrajo el residuo entre éter y agua. Se secó la fase orgánica sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró para proporcionar 1-((3-metoxi-3oxopropanoil)amino)cicloheptanocarboxilato de metilo (132) como un aceite amarillo (7,04, bruto). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 272,0. 15 methyl (7.04 g, 33.9 mmol) and triethylamine (11.8 ml, 84.7 mmol) in 50 ml of THF and then heated at 50 ° C for 2 h. After cooling to rt, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was extracted between ether and water. The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to provide methyl 1- ((3-methoxy-3-oxopropanoyl) amino) cycloheptanecarboxylate (132) as a yellow oil (7.04, crude). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 272.0.
2,4-Dioxo-1-azaespiro[46]undecano-3-carboxilato de metilo (133) Se calentó una disolución de 1-((3-metoxi-3oxopropanoil)amino)-cicloheptanocarboxilato de metilo (132) (7,29 g, 26,9 mmol) y metóxido de sodio (25% en peso en metanol, 17,4 ml, 80,6 mmol) en 50 ml de MeOH a reflujo suave durante dos horas. Después del enfriamiento hasta 20ºC, se concentró la reacción a vacío para minimizar el disolvente orgánico. Se absorbió el residuo en hieloagua y se ajustó a pH ~2-3 con HCl 1 N. Después de la extracción con DCM, se secó la fase orgánica sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró para proporcionar 2,4-dioxo-1-azaespiro[46]undecano-3-carboxilato de metilo (133) (5,84 g, bruto). CLEM-ESI (NEG), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 238,0. Methyl 2,4-Dioxo-1-azaspiro [46] undecano-3-carboxylate (133) A solution of methyl 1 - ((3-methoxy-3-oxopropanoyl) amino) -cycloheptanecarboxylate (132) (7.29) g, 26.9 mmol) and sodium methoxide (25% by weight in methanol, 17.4 ml, 80.6 mmol) in 50 ml of MeOH under gentle reflux for two hours. After cooling to 20 ° C, the reaction was concentrated in vacuo to minimize the organic solvent. The residue was absorbed in ice water and adjusted to pH ~ 2-3 with 1 N HCl. After extraction with DCM, the organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to provide 2,4-dioxo-1-azaespiro [46 ] methyl undecano-3-carboxylate (133) (5.84 g, crude). CLEM-ESI (NEG), M / Z, M + 1: Found 238.0.
10 1-Azaespiro[46]undecano-2,4-diona (134). Se calentó una disolución de 2,4-dioxo-1-azaespiro[46]undecano-3carboxilato de metilo (133) (5,84 g, 24,4 mmol) en acetonitrilo (100 ml) y agua (1,32 ml, 73,2 mmol) a reflujo suave durante 1 h. Después del enfriamiento hasta 20ºC, se eliminó el disolvente a vacío para proporcionar 1azaespiro[46]undecano-2,4-diona (134) como un sólido color tostado (4,08 g, bruto). CLEM-ESI (NEG), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 180,1. 10 1-Azaspiro [46] undecano-2,4-dione (134). A solution of methyl 2,4-dioxo-1-azaspiro [46] undecano-3-carboxylate (133) (5.84 g, 24.4 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 ml) and water (1.32 ml, was heated. 73.2 mmol) at gentle reflux for 1 h. After cooling to 20 ° C, the solvent was removed in vacuo to provide 1azaspiro [46] undecano-2,4-dione (134) as a tan solid (4.08 g, crude). CLEM-ESI (NEG), M / Z, M + 1: Found 180.1.
3-((Dimetilamino)metilideno)-1-azaespiro[46]undecano-2,4-diona (135) Se añadió terc-butoxibis(dimetilamino)metano (2,04 ml, 9,88 mmol) a una disolución de 1-azaespiro[46]undecano-2,4-diona (134) (0,895 g, 4,94 mmol) en DCM (10 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 2 h. Se recogió el producto como un sólido blanco mediante filtración. Se obtuvo el producto adicional mediante concentración del filtrado y trituración con DCM. El rendimiento 3 - ((Dimethylamino) methylidene) -1-azaspiro [46] undecano-2,4-dione (135) Tert-butoxybis (dimethylamino) methane (2.04 ml, 9.88 mmol) was added to a solution of 1 -azaspiro [46] undecano-2,4-dione (134) (0,895 g, 4.94 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) and stirred at rt for 2 h. The product was collected as a white solid by filtration. The additional product was obtained by concentration of the filtrate and trituration with DCM. Performance
20 combinado dio 3-((dimetilamino)metilideno)-1-azaespiro[46]undecano-2,4-diona (135) (803 mg, 68,8%) como un sólido blanco. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7,80 (1 H, s), 7,19 (1 H, s), 3,59 (3 H, s), 3,26 (3 H, s), 1,66 - 1,78 (2 H, m), 1,38 - 1,63 (10 H, m), (isómeros E y Z presentes en una razón de 2:1); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 237,1. 20 combined gave 3 - ((dimethylamino) methylidene) -1-azaspiro [46] undecano-2,4-dione (135) (803 mg, 68.8%) as a white solid. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 7.80 (1 H, s), 7.19 (1 H, s), 3.59 (3 H, s), 3.26 (3 H, s), 1.66-1.78 (2 H, m), 1.38-1.63 (10 H, m), (E and Z isomers present in a ratio of 2: 1); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 237.1.
2’-((4-Bromofenil)amino)espiro[cicloheptano-1,7’-pirrolo[3,4-d]pirimidin]-5’(6’H)-ona (136). Se fundió una mezcla sólida de 3-((dimetilamino)metilideno)-1-azaespiro[46]undecano-2,4-diona (135) (1,06 g, 4,49 mmol) y clorhidrato de 1-(4-bromofenil) guanidina (1,69 g, 6,73 mmol) en un baño de calentamiento fijado a 230ºC bajo una atmósfera de nitrógeno. Después de 1,5 h se enfrió la reacción hasta 20ºC. Se trituró el residuo con metanol 3X para proporcionar 2’-((4-bromofenil)amino)espiro[cicloheptano-1,7’-pirrolo[3,4-d]pirimidin]-5’(6’H)-ona (136) como un sólido marrón claro (680 mg, bruto). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 387,0. 2 ’- ((4-Bromophenyl) amino) spiro [cycloheptane-1,7’-pyrrolo [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -5’ (6’H) -one (136). A solid mixture of 3 - ((dimethylamino) methylidene) -1-azaspiro [46] undecano-2,4-dione (135) (1.06 g, 4.49 mmol) and 1- (4- hydrochloride) was melted bromophenyl) guanidine (1.69 g, 6.73 mmol) in a heating bath set at 230 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere. After 1.5 h the reaction was cooled to 20 ° C. The residue was triturated with 3X methanol to provide 2 '- ((4-bromophenyl) amino) spiro [cycloheptane-1,7'-pyrrolo [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -5' (6'H) -one ( 136) as a light brown solid (680 mg, crude). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 387.0.
10 bis(trimetilsilil)amida de litio (disolución 1,0 M en tetrahidrofurano, 1,68 ml, 1,68 mmol) bajo una atmósfera de N2 a una disolución de 2’-((4-bromofenil)amino)espiro[cicloheptano-1,7’-pirrolo[3,4-d]pirimidin]-5’(6’H)-ona (136) (0,217 g, 0,560 mmol) y piperazina (0,145 g, 1,68 mmol) en tolueno anhidro (3 ml). Después de desgasificar la disolución con nitrógeno, se añadieron S-Phos (0,092 g, 0,224 mmol) y tris(dibencilidenoacetona)-dipaladio (0) (0,051 g, 0,056 mmol) y se calentó la reacción a 100ºC durante 2 h. Se añadieron bis(trimetilsilil)amida de litio, disolución 1,0 M en 10 bis (trimethylsilyl) lithium amide (1.0 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 1.68 ml, 1.68 mmol) under an atmosphere of N2 at a solution of 2 '- ((4-bromophenyl) amino) spiro [cycloheptane -1,7'-pyrrolo [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -5 '(6'H) -one (136) (0.217 g, 0.560 mmol) and piperazine (0.145 g, 1.68 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (3 ml). After degassing the solution with nitrogen, S-Phos (0.092 g, 0.224 mmol) and tris (dibenzylideneacetone) -dipaladium (0) (0.051 g, 0.056 mmol) were added and the reaction was heated at 100 ° C for 2 h. Lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide, 1.0 M solution in
15 tetrahidrofurano (1,68 ml, 1,68 mmol), tris(dibencilidenoacetona)dipaladio (0) (0,051 g, 0,056 mmol) y S-Phos (0,092 g, 0,224 mmol) adicionales y se calentó la reacción a 100ºC durante 1 h adicional antes de enfriarse hasta 20ºC. Se extinguió la reacción con metanol y se concentró a vacío. Se trituró el residuo con DCM y se eliminaron sólidos mediante filtración. Se concentró el filtrado a vacío y se purificó mediante HPLC preparativa eluyendo con un gradiente de MeCN al 20%-MeCN al 60%/H2O/TFA al 0,1%. Se combinaron las fracciones que contenían el producto Tetrahydrofuran (1.68 ml, 1.68 mmol), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipaladium (0) (0.051 g, 0.056 mmol) and S-Phos (0.092 g, 0.224 mmol) and the reaction was heated at 100 ° C for 1 h h before cooling to 20 ° C. The reaction was quenched with methanol and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with DCM and solids removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and purified by preparative HPLC eluting with a gradient of 20% MeCN-60% MeCN / H2O / 0.1% TFA. The fractions containing the product were combined
20 y se concentraron a vacío. La trituración con metanol dio 2’-((4-(1-piperazinil)fenil)amino)espiro[cicloheptano-1,7’pirrolo[3,4-d]pirimidin]-5’(6’H)-ona (131) como un sólido blanco (26 mg, bruto). 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10,02 (1 H, s), 8,75 (1 H, s), 8,73 (2 H, s a), 8,62 (1 H, s), 7,68 (2 H, d, J=8,5 Hz), 6,99 (2 H, d, J=9,2 Hz), 3,28 - 3,32 (4 H, m), 3,21 - 3,28 (4 H, m), 1,92 - 2,02 (2 H, m), 1,77 - 1,86 (2 H, m), 1,55 - 1,77 (8 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 393,2. 20 and concentrated in vacuo. Trituration with methanol gave 2 '- ((4- (1-piperazinyl) phenyl) amino) spiro [cycloheptane-1,7'pyrrolo [3,4-d] pyrimidin] -5' (6'H) -one ( 131) as a white solid (26 mg, crude). 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10.02 (1 H, s), 8.75 (1 H, s), 8.73 (2 H, sa), 8.62 (1 H, s), 7.68 (2 H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.99 (2 H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 3.28 - 3.32 (4 H, m) , 3.21 - 3.28 (4 H, m), 1.92 - 2.02 (2 H, m), 1.77 - 1.86 (2 H, m), 1.55 - 1.77 (8 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 393.2.
Se preparó el compuesto del título (137) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 67. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10,03 (1 H, s), 8,88 (1 H, s), 8,78 (2 H, s a), 8,64 (1 H, s), 7,66 (2 H, d, J=7,9 Hz), 6,98 (2 H, d, J=9,2 Hz), 3,27 - 3,31 (4 H, m), 3,22 - 3,27 (4 H, m), 1,74 - 1,89 (4 H, m), 1,61 - 1,72 (3 H, m), 1,45 - 1,53 (2 H, m), 1,31 - 1,40 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 379,1. The title compound (137) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 67. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10.03 (1 H, s), 8.88 (1 H, s), 8.78 (2 H, sa), 8.64 (1 H, s), 7.66 (2 H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 6.98 (2 H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 3.27 - 3.31 (4 H, m), 3.22 - 3.27 (4 H, m), 1.74 - 1.89 (4 H, m), 1 , 61-1.72 (3 H, m), 1.45-1.53 (2 H, m), 1.31-1.40 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 379.1.
Ejemplo 69 Example 69
Se preparó el compuesto del título (138) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 67. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, The title compound (138) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 67. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz,
10 DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10,02 (1 H, s), 8,74 (2 H, s a), 8,64 (1 H, s), 8,61 (1 H, s), 7,66 (2 H, d, J=8,5 Hz), 6,97 (2 H, d, J=9,2 Hz), 3,27 - 3,32 (4 H, m), 3,21 - 3,27 (4 H, m), 2,02 - 2,10 (2 H, m), 1,87 - 1,94 (4 H, m), 1,77 - 1,84 (2 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 365,2. 10 DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10.02 (1 H, s), 8.74 (2 H, sa), 8.64 (1 H, s), 8.61 (1 H, s), 7.66 (2 H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.97 (2 H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 3.27 - 3.32 (4 H, m), 3.21 - 3 , 27 (4 H, m), 2.02 - 2.10 (2 H, m), 1.87 - 1.94 (4 H, m), 1.77 - 1.84 (2 H, m) ; CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 365.2.
Ejemplo 70 Example 70
Se preparó el compuesto del título (139) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 67. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10,06 (1 H, s), 9,71 (1 H, s a), 8,91 (1 H, s), 8,65 (1 H, s), 7,67 (2 H, d, J=8,1 Hz), 7,00 (2 H, d, J=9,3 Hz), 3,79 (2 H, d, J=13,0 Hz), 3,53 (2 H, d, J=11,5 Hz), 3,12 - 3,27 (2 H, m), 2,93 (2 H, t, J=12,0 Hz), 2,88 (3 H, d, J=3,4 Hz), 1,75 - 1,89 (4 H, m), 1,62 - 1,73 (3 H, m), 1,50 (2 H, d, J=12,2 Hz), 1,37 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS), The title compound (139) was prepared using chemistry similar to that described in example 67. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 10.06 (1 H, s), 9.71 (1 H, sa), 8.91 (1 H, s), 8.65 (1 H, s), 7.67 (2 H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.00 (2 H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 3.79 (2 H, d, J = 13.0 Hz), 3.53 (2 H, d, J = 11.5 Hz), 3.12 - 3.27 (2 H, m), 2.93 (2 H, t, J = 12.0 Hz), 2.88 (3 H, d, J = 3.4 Hz), 1.75 - 1.89 (4 H, m), 1.62-1.73 (3 H, m), 1.50 (2 H, d, J = 12.2 Hz), 1.37 (1 H, m); CLEM-ESI (POS),
20 M/Z, M+1: Hallado 393,2. 20 M / Z, M + 1: Found 393.2.
Ejemplo 71 Example 71
(7’S)-5’-metil-2’-((5-(1-piperazinil)-2-piridinil)amino)-6’,7’-dihidro-5’H-espiro[ciclopent-3-eno-1,8’-quinazolin]7’-ol (7'S) -5'-methyl-2 '- ((5- (1-piperazinyl) -2-pyridinyl) amino) -6', 7'-dihydro-5'H-spiro [cyclopent-3-eno-1 , 8'-quinazolin] 7'-ol
2,2-Dialil-5-metilciclohexano-1,3-diona (141) Se cargó un matraz de 3 bocas de 2 l con agitación mecánica, orificio 2,2-Diallyl-5-methylcyclohexane-1,3-dione (141) A 3-liter 2-liter flask was charged with mechanical agitation, hole
de adición y condensador de reflujo con una disolución de 5-metilciclohexano-1,3-diona (50,53 g, 400,5 mmol) en addition and reflux condenser with a solution of 5-methylcyclohexane-1,3-dione (50.53 g, 400.5 mmol) in
acetona (500 ml) seguido de carbonato de potasio en polvo (100 g) y se calentó hasta 50ºC durante 4 h. Después de Acetone (500 ml) followed by powdered potassium carbonate (100 g) and heated to 50 ° C for 4 h. After
5 la filtración, se eliminó el disolvente a vacío para proporcionar 77,6 g de un aceite que contiene una mezcla de 5 filtration, the solvent was removed in vacuo to provide 77.6 g of an oil containing a mixture of
productos de O y C-alquilación. Se absorbió esta mezcla en HCl 2 N (600 ml) y se calentó a reflujo durante 1 h. O and C-alkylation products. This mixture was absorbed in 2N HCl (600 ml) and heated at reflux for 1 h.
Después del enfriamiento, se extrajo la disolución ácida con diclorometano. Se lavó la fase orgánica con disolución After cooling, the acid solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was washed with solution
de NaOH al 10%, salmuera y se secó sobre sulfato de magnesio. La eliminación del disolvente a vacío proporcionó 10% NaOH, brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. Solvent removal in vacuo provided
2,2-dialil-5-metilciclohexano-1,3-diona (141) (37,48 g, 45% de rendimiento) como un aceite. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, 10 DMSO-d6) 8 5,50 (2H, m), 5,05-4,97 (4H, m), 2,673 (dd, J=19,5, 5 Hz, 2H), 2,443 (dd, J=19,5, 13 Hz, 2H) 2,428 (d, 2,2-diallyl-5-methylcyclohexane-1,3-dione (141) (37.48 g, 45% yield) as an oil. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, 10 DMSO-d6) 8 5.50 (2H, m), 5.05-4.97 (4H, m), 2,673 (dd, J = 19.5, 5 Hz, 2H) , 2,443 (dd, J = 19.5, 13 Hz, 2H) 2,428 (d,
J=8,5 Hz, 4H), 2,039 (m, 1H), 0,947 (d, J=8,5 Hz, 3H) ppm; FTIR 1695 cm -1. J = 8.5 Hz, 4H), 2,039 (m, 1H), 0.947 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 3H) ppm; FTIR 1695 cm -1.
2,2-Dialil-3-hidroxi-5-metilciclohexanona (142) Se añadió gota a gota una disolución de LiHAl(OtBu)3 (44 ml, 44 2,2-Diallyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylcyclohexanone (142) A solution of LiHAl (OtBu) 3 (44 ml, 44) was added dropwise
mmol) 1 M en THF a una disolución fría (0ºC) de 2,2-dialil-5-metilciclohexano-1,3-diona (141) (6,00 g, 29 mmol) en 15 60 ml de THF. Tras agitar durante 30 minutos, se vertió la reacción cuidadosamente en una disolución de ácido mmol) 1 M in THF to a cold solution (0 ° C) of 2,2-diallyl-5-methylcyclohexane-1,3-dione (141) (6.00 g, 29 mmol) in 15 ml of THF. After stirring for 30 minutes, the reaction was carefully poured into an acid solution
cítrico al 5% frío. Se separó la fase orgánica y se concentró para eliminar el THF. Se extrajo la fase acuosa con 5% cold citrus. The organic phase was separated and concentrated to remove THF. The aqueous phase was extracted with
diclorometano. Se lavó la fase orgánica combinada con salmuera, se secó sobre sulfato de magnesio y entonces se dichloromethane The combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and then
concentró para proporcionar 5,86 g de una mezcla 6:1 de 2,2-dialil-3-hidroxi-5-metilciclohexanona (142) (cis/trans) concentrated to provide 5.86 g of a 6: 1 mixture of 2,2-diallyl-3-hydroxy-5-methylcyclohexanone (142) (cis / trans)
con ~2% de reducción en exceso a diol, como se indica mediante el análisis de CG por capilares. Se usó la mezcla 20 directamente en la siguiente etapa. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) (señales clave del isómero principal) 8 3,681 (dd, with ~ 2% excess reduction to diol, as indicated by capillary GC analysis. Mixture 20 was used directly in the next step. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) (key signals of the main isomer) 8 3,681 (dd,
J= 11, 5 Hz, 1H), 0,973 (d, J=6 Hz, 3H) ppm; FTIR 3440, 1703 cm -1. J = 11.5 Hz, 1H), 0.973 (d, J = 6 Hz, 3H) ppm; FTIR 3440, 1703 cm -1.
2,2-Dialil-3-(terc-butildimetilsililoxi)-5-metilciclohexanona (143) Se añadió cloruro de terc-butildimetilsililo (TBDMS) (5,14 g, 34,1 mmol) a una disolución de 2,2-dialil-3-hidroxi-5-metilciclohexanona (142) (5,68 g, 27,3 mmol) 25 e imidazol (4,64 g, 68,2 mmol) en 50 ml de DMF a 40ºC. Después de varios días, la reacción alcanzó una conversión del 70% y se añadieron 1,6 g de TBDMS y 1,5 g de imidazol adicionales. Al finalizar, se eliminó el disolvente a vacío y se vertió el residuo en hielo-agua y se extrajo en éter. Se lavó la fase de éter con agua, disolución de bicarbonato de sodio y salmuera. La concentración dio 7,65 g de una mezcla de isómeros. Se purificó una porción (5,3 g) mediante cromatografía en sílice, eluyendo con hexano, seguido de diclorometano para proporcionar 2,2-dialil-330 (terc-butildimetilsililoxi)-5-metilciclohexanona (143) (3,82 g) como una mezcla 8:1 de isómeros cis:trans. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO) (señales clave del isómero cis) 8 5,63 (, 1H), 5,53 (m, 1H), 5,02 (m, 2H), 4,97 (m, 2H), 3,671 (dd, 2,2-Diallyl-3- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -5-methylcyclohexanone (143) Tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBDMS) (5.14 g, 34.1 mmol) was added to a 2,2-diallyl solution -3-hydroxy-5-methylcyclohexanone (142) (5.68 g, 27.3 mmol) 25 and imidazole (4.64 g, 68.2 mmol) in 50 ml of DMF at 40 ° C. After several days, the reaction reached a conversion of 70% and an additional 1.6 g of TBDMS and 1.5 g of imidazole were added. At the end, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was poured into ice-water and extracted into ether. The ether phase was washed with water, sodium bicarbonate solution and brine. The concentration gave 7.65 g of a mixture of isomers. A portion (5.3 g) was purified by silica chromatography, eluting with hexane, followed by dichloromethane to provide 2,2-diallyl-330 (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -5-methylcyclohexanone (143) (3.82 g) as an 8: 1 mixture of cis: trans isomers. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO) (key signals of the cis isomer) 8 5.63 (, 1H), 5.53 (m, 1H), 5.02 (m, 2H), 4.97 (m, 2H ), 3,671 (dd,
J= 11,5 Hz, 1H), 2,56 (m,1H), 2,53 (, 1H), 2,24 (, 1H), 2,19 (,1H), 2,06 (,1H), 1,98 (,1H), 1,82 (,1H), 1,67 (,1H), 1,60 (,1H), 0,988 (d, J=6,5 Hz, 3H), 0,887 (s, 9H), 0,083 (s, 3H), 0,042 (s, 3H) ppm; (señales clave del isómero trans) 8 4,028 (dd, J= 4, 2 Hz, 0,1H), 0,983 (d, J=6,5 Hz, 0,3H); FTIR 1708 cm -1. J = 11.5 Hz, 1H), 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.53 (, 1H), 2.24 (, 1H), 2.19 (, 1H), 2.06 (, 1H) , 1.98 (, 1H), 1.82 (, 1H), 1.67 (, 1H), 1.60 (, 1H), 0.988 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 0.887 (s , 9H), 0.083 (s, 3H), 0.042 (s, 3H) ppm; (key signals of the trans isomer) 8 4,028 (dd, J = 4, 2 Hz, 0.1H), 0.983 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 0.3H); FTIR 1708 cm -1.
5 10-((Terc-butil(dimetil)silil)oxi)-8-metilespiro[45]dec-2-en-6-ona (144) Se añadió cloruro de bis(triciclohexilfosfin)bencilidinrutenio (IV) (catalizador de Grubbs 1ª generación) (0,193 g) a una disolución desgasificada de 2,2-dialil-3-(terc-butildimetilsililoxi)-5-metilciclohexanona (143) (4,97 g, 15,4 mmol) en 500 ml de diclorometano, bajo una atmósfera de argón y se agitó durante 60 h. Entonces, se lavó la mezcla con NaOH 2 N, ácido cítrico al 5% y salmuera. Se secó la fase orgánica sobre sulfato de magnesio y entonces se concentró a vacío 5 10 - ((Tert-Butyl (dimethyl) silyl) oxy) -8-methylpyrro [45] dec-2-en-6-one (144) Bis (tricyclohexylphosphine) benzylidinrutenium (IV) chloride (Grubbs catalyst) was added 1st generation) (0.193 g) to a degassed solution of 2,2-diallyl-3- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -5-methylcyclohexanone (143) (4.97 g, 15.4 mmol) in 500 ml of dichloromethane, under an atmosphere of argon and stirred for 60 h. Then, the mixture was washed with 2 N NaOH, 5% citric acid and brine. The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate and then concentrated in vacuo
10 para proporcionar 4,37 g de un sólido oscuro. La purificación mediante cromatografía en sílice eluyendo con hexano/diclorometano 1:1 dio 3,88 g de una mezcla cis/trans 9:1 de 10-((terc-butil(dimetil)silil)oxi)-8metilespiro[45]dec-2-en-6-ona (144) como un sólido incoloro. PF 56-59ºC, 1H-RMN (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) (señales del isómero cis) 8 5,550 (dt, J=5,5, 2,5 Hz, 1H), 5,408 (dm, J=6 Hz, 1H), 3,686 (dd, J=11,4 Hz, 1H), 3,038 (dq, J=16, 2,5 Hz,1H), 2,833 (dp,J=17, 2 Hz, 1H), 2,314 (dd, J=14,5, 13, 1H), 2,11-2,16 (m,2H), 2,066 (m,1H), 1,833 (,1H), 10 to provide 4.37 g of a dark solid. Purification by silica chromatography eluting with 1: 1 hexane / dichloromethane gave 3.88 g of a 9: 1 cis / trans mixture of 10 - ((tert-butyl (dimethyl) silyl) oxy) -8-methyl-spiro [45] dec- 2-in-6-one (144) as a colorless solid. MP 56-59 ° C, 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) (cis isomer signals) 8 5,550 (dt, J = 5.5, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 5.408 (dm, J = 6 Hz, 1H), 3,686 (dd, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3,038 (dq, J = 16, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 2,833 (dp, J = 17, 2 Hz, 1H), 2,314 (dd , J = 14.5, 13, 1H), 2.11-2.16 (m, 2H), 2,066 (m, 1H), 1,833 (, 1H),
15 1,694 (m,1H), 1,420 (ddd, J=15, 12,5, 12 Hz,1H), 0,975 (d, J=6,5 Hz, 3H), 0,822 (s, 9H), 0,072 (s, 3H), 0,031 (s, 3H), 0,029 (s, 3H) ppm; FTIR 1710 cm 1; (señales clave del isómero trans) 8 4,028 (dd, J= 3,4, 2,1 Hz, 0,11H), 0,963 (d, J=6,5 Hz, 0,3H) ppm; CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 295,1. 15 1,694 (m, 1H), 1,420 (ddd, J = 15, 12.5, 12 Hz, 1H), 0.975 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 0.822 (s, 9H), 0.072 (s , 3H), 0.031 (s, 3H), 0.029 (s, 3H) ppm; FTIR 1710 cm 1; (key signals of the trans isomer) 8 4,028 (dd, J = 3.4, 2.1 Hz, 0.11H), 0.963 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 0.3H) ppm; CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 295.1.
20 Se preparó el compuesto del título (145) con un 80% de rendimiento a partir del compuesto (144) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 346,1, Calculado 346,22. The title compound (145) was prepared in 80% yield from the compound (144) using chemistry similar to that described in example 1. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 346.1, Calculated 346.22.
(7’S)-5’-Metil-2’-((5-(1-piperazinil)-2-piridinil)amino)-6’,7’-dihidro-5’H-espiro[ciclopent-3-eno-1,8’-quinazolin]7’-ol Se preparó (140) a partir de (145) usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1 y eliminación de sililo como se describe en el ejemplo 72. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,45 (1 H, s a), 9,10 (2 H, s a), 8,63 (1 H, (7'S) -5'-Methyl-2 '- ((5- (1-piperazinyl) -2-pyridinyl) amino) -6', 7'-dihydro-5'H-spiro [cyclopent-3-eno-1 , 8'-quinazolin] 7'-ol was prepared (140) from (145) using chemistry similar to that described in example 1 and silyl removal as described in example 72. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.45 (1 H, sa), 9.10 (2 H, sa), 8.63 (1 H,
25 s), 8,05 (1 H, dd, J=9,4, 2,7 Hz), 7,80 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 7,67 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 5,95 - 6,09 (1 H, m), 5,71 - 5,83 (1 H, m), 3,78 (1 H, dd, J=11,2, 2,9 Hz), 3,36 - 3,48 (4 H, m), 3,29 (4 H, s a), 2,91 - 3,02 (2 H, m), 2,70 - 2,86 (2 H, m), 2,23 (1 H, d, J=16,8 Hz), 1,97 - 2,09 (1 H, m), 1,41 (1 H, q), 1,33 (3 H, d, J=6,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 393,2. 25 s), 8.05 (1 H, dd, J = 9.4, 2.7 Hz), 7.80 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.67 (1 H, d , J = 9.4 Hz), 5.95 - 6.09 (1 H, m), 5.71 - 5.83 (1 H, m), 3.78 (1 H, dd, J = 11, 2, 2.9 Hz), 3.36 - 3.48 (4 H, m), 3.29 (4 H, sa), 2.91 - 3.02 (2 H, m), 2.70 - 2.86 (2 H, m), 2.23 (1 H, d, J = 16.8 Hz), 1.97 - 2.09 (1 H, m), 1.41 (1 H, q) , 1.33 (3 H, d, J = 6.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 393.2.
Ejemplo 72 Example 72
Se preparó el compuesto del título 146 a partir de 148 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 1. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH) 8 ppm 8,55 (1 H, s), 8,10 (1 H, dd, J=9,6, 2,9 Hz), 7,89 (1 H, d, J=2,3 Hz), 7,49 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 3,88 (1 H, dd, J=10,6, 3,1 Hz), 3,46 - 3,53 (4 H, m), 3,40 - 3,46 (4 H, m), 2,99 - 3,10 (1 H, m), 2,12 - 2,28 (3 H, m), 1,56 - 2,08 (7 H, m), 1,43 (3 H, d, J=6,7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 395,2. The title compound 146 was prepared from 148 using chemistry similar to that described in example 1. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH) 8 ppm 8.55 (1 H, s), 8.10 (1 H, dd, J = 9.6, 2.9 Hz), 7.89 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.49 (1 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 3, 88 (1 H, dd, J = 10.6, 3.1 Hz), 3.46-3.53 (4 H, m), 3.40-3.46 (4 H, m), 2.99 - 3.10 (1 H, m), 2.12 - 2.28 (3 H, m), 1.56 - 2.08 (7 H, m), 1.43 (3 H, d, J = 6.7 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 395.2.
10 tetrabutilamonio (1,0 M en THF, 13,0 ml, 13 mmol) a una disolución de 145 (1,1 g, 3,2 mmol) en THF (20 ml) y se agitó a ta durante 90 h momento en el que la CL-EM mostró finalización. Tras la concentración a vacío, se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar alcohol 147 (0,75 g) como una mezcla 8:1 de isómeros cis y trans basada en 1H-RMN y HPLC de fase inversa analítica. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 232,1. Tetrabutylammonium (1.0 M in THF, 13.0 ml, 13 mmol) at a solution of 145 (1.1 g, 3.2 mmol) in THF (20 ml) and stirred at rt for 90 h at a time which the LC-MS showed completion. After concentration in vacuo, the residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (MeOH / DCM) to give alcohol 147 (0.75 g) as an 8: 1 mixture of cis and trans isomers based on 1 H-NMR and HPLC Reverse analytical phase. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 232.1.
2’-Amino-5’-metil-6’,7’-dihidro-5’H-espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ol (148) Se sometió a hidrogenación una disolución de 2’-amino-5’-metil-6’,7’-dihidro-5’H-espiro[ciclopent-3-eno-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ol (147) (0,65 g, 2,8 mmol) en EtOAc (30 ml) en presencia de paladio, 10% en peso (base seca) en carbón activado, húmedo, tipo E101 NE/W de Degussa (~0,3 g, 2,8 mmol) bajo 1 atmósfera de H2 durante 4 h. Entonces se filtró la mezcla a través de 2'-Amino-5'-methyl-6 ', 7'-dihydro-5'H-spiro [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-ol (148) A 2' solution was subjected to hydrogenation -amino-5'-methyl-6 ', 7'-dihydro-5'H-spiro [cyclopent-3-eno-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-ol (147) (0.65 g, 2 , 8 mmol) in EtOAc (30 ml) in the presence of palladium, 10% by weight (dry base) in activated carbon, wet, type E101 NE / W of Degussa (~ 0.3 g, 2.8 mmol) under 1 H2 atmosphere for 4 h. Then the mixture was filtered through
20 una capa de Celite y se concentró a vacío para dar 2’-amino-5’-metil-6’,7’-dihidro-5’H-espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’quinazolin]-7’-ol (148) (0,46 g, 70% de rendimiento). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 234,1. 20 a layer of Celite and concentrated in vacuo to give 2'-amino-5'-methyl-6 ', 7'-dihydro-5'H-spiro [cyclopentane-1,8'quinazolin] -7'-ol ( 148) (0.46 g, 70% yield). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 234.1.
Ejemplo 73 Example 73
Se preparó el compuesto del título 149 a partir del compuesto 152 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo The title compound 149 was prepared from compound 152 using chemistry similar to that described in the example
2. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH) 8 ppm 8,85 (1 H, s), 8,17 (1 H, dd, J=9,6, 2,9 Hz), 7,96 (1 H, d, J=2,7 Hz), 7,63 (1 H, d, J=9,4 Hz), 6,18 (1 H, d, J=1,2 Hz), 3,49 - 3,59 (4 H, m), 3,40 - 3,49 (4 H, m), 2,45 (3 H, d, J=1,2 Hz), 2,13 - 2,30 (4 H, m), 1,92 - 2,12 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 391,1. Calculado 391,22. 2. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH) 8 ppm 8.85 (1 H, s), 8.17 (1 H, dd, J = 9.6, 2.9 Hz), 7.96 (1 H , d, J = 2.7 Hz), 7.63 (1 H, d, J = 9.4 Hz), 6.18 (1 H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 3.49 - 3 , 59 (4 H, m), 3.40 - 3.49 (4 H, m), 2.45 (3 H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 2.13 - 2.30 (4 H , m), 1.92-2.12 (4 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 391.1. Calculated 391.22.
10 2’-amino-5’-metil-6’,7’-dihidro-5’H-espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ol (148) (0,42 g, 1,8 mmol) en DCM (10 ml), 4-óxido de 4-metilmorfolina (0,53 g, 4,5 mmol), y perrutenato de tetrapropilamonio (0,095 g, 0,27 mmol) con tamices moleculares 4A (<5 micrómetros, activados (~1,8 g) a ta durante 22 h. Tras el tratamiento final, se filtró la mezcla a través de una capa de Celite y se purificó el residuo después de la concentración a vacío mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (MeOH/DCM) para dar 2’-amino-5’-metil-5’,6’-dihidro-7’H-espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]10 2'-amino-5'-methyl-6 ', 7'-dihydro-5'H-spiro [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-ol (148) (0.42 g, 1, 8 mmol) in DCM (10 ml), 4-methylmorpholine 4-oxide (0.53 g, 4.5 mmol), and tetrapropylammonium perrutenate (0.095 g, 0.27 mmol) with 4A molecular sieves (<5 micrometers , activated (~ 1.8 g) at rt for 22 h After the final treatment, the mixture was filtered through a layer of Celite and the residue was purified after concentration in vacuo by Combi-flash column chromatography ( MeOH / DCM) to give 2'-amino-5'-methyl-5 ', 6'-dihydro-7'H-spiro [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin]
15 7’-ona (150) impura (0,28 g, 67% de rendimiento) como una película incolora. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 232,1. 15 7’-one (150) impure (0.28 g, 67% yield) as a colorless film. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 232.1.
2’-Amino-6’-bromo-5’-metil-7’H-espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ona (151) y 2’-amino-5’-metil-7’Hespiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ona (152) Se calentó a reflujo una disolución de 2’-amino-5’-metil-5’,6’20 dihidro-7’H-espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ona (150) (0,27 g, 1,2 mmol) en disolventes mixtos de DCM (10 ml) y EtOAc (10 ml) con bromuro de cobre (II) (0,52 g, 2,3 mmol añadido en dos porciones iguales a lo largo de un periodo de 15 min.) durante 9 h y entonces se agitó a ta durante la noche. Se añadió más bromuro de cobre (II) (0,52 g, 2,3 mmol) a la mezcla de reacción y se calentó la mezcla hasta reflujo de nuevo durante 6 h. Se añadió más bromuro de cobre (II) (0,52 g, 2,3 mmol) a la mezcla de reacción y se calentó la mezcla a reflujo una vez más 5 durante la noche. Tras el tratamiento final, se enfrió la mezcla hasta ta y se vertió en hielo y disolución acuosa NH4Cl saturada y se extrajo con EtOAc (2 X). Se lavó la fase orgánica combinada con salmuera (1 X), se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró a vacío. Se disolvió el residuo bruto en THF (12 ml) y diisopropiletilamina (209 !l, 1,2 mmol) y se calentó a reflujo durante 20 h. Después de eliminar los compuestos volátiles, se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna Combi-flash (EtOAc/hexanos) para dar 2’-amino-6’-bromo-5’-metil-7’H2'-Amino-6'-bromo-5'-methyl-7'H-spiro [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-one (151) and 2'-amino-5'-methyl-7 'Hespiro [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-one (152) A solution of 2'-amino-5'-methyl-5', 6'20 dihydro-7'H-spiro was heated to reflux [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-one (150) (0.27 g, 1.2 mmol) in mixed solvents of DCM (10 ml) and EtOAc (10 ml) with copper bromide (II ) (0.52 g, 2.3 mmol added in two equal portions over a period of 15 min.) For 9 h and then stirred at rt overnight. More copper (II) bromide (0.52 g, 2.3 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was heated to reflux again for 6 h. More copper (II) bromide (0.52 g, 2.3 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was refluxed once more overnight. After the final treatment, the mixture was cooled to rt and poured onto ice and saturated NH4Cl aqueous solution and extracted with EtOAc (2 X). The combined organic phase was washed with brine (1 X), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was dissolved in THF (12 ml) and diisopropylethylamine (209 µL, 1.2 mmol) and heated at reflux for 20 h. After removing volatile compounds, the residue was purified by Combi-flash column chromatography (EtOAc / hexanes) to give 2’-amino-6’-bromo-5’-methyl-7’H
10 espiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ona (151) (57 mg) como un sólido amarillo claro y 2’-amino-5’-metil-7’Hespiro[ciclopentano-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ona (152) (20 mg). Para (151): CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 308,0 Para (152): 1H-RMN (400 MHz, CLOROFORMO-d) 8 ppm 8,38 (1 H, s), 5,97 (1 H, s), 5,41 (2 H, s a), 2,30 (3 H, d, J=1,2 Hz), 1,88 - 2,22 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 230,2. 10 spiro [cyclopentane-1,8'-quinazolin] -7'-one (151) (57 mg) as a light yellow solid and 2'-amino-5'-methyl-7'Hespiro [cyclopentane-1,8 ' -quinazolin] -7'-one (152) (20 mg). For (151): CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 308.0 For (152): 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 8.38 (1 H, s ), 5.97 (1 H, s), 5.41 (2 H, sa), 2.30 (3 H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 1.88 - 2.22 (8 H, m). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 230.2.
Ejemplo 74 Example 74
Se preparó el compuesto del título 153 a partir de 154 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 73. 1H-RMN (500 MHz, MeOH-d4) 8 ppm 8,66 (1 H, s), 8,18 (1 H, dd, J=9,7, 2,8 Hz), 7,80 (1 H, d, J=2,4 Hz), 7,47 (1 H, d, J=9,5 The title compound 153 was prepared from 154 using chemistry similar to that described in example 73. 1 H-NMR (500 MHz, MeOH-d4) 8 ppm 8.66 (1 H, s), 8.18 (1 H, dd, J = 9.7, 2.8 Hz), 7.80 (1 H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.47 (1 H, d, J = 9.5
20 Hz), 5,88 (1 H, d, J=2,0 Hz), 5,75 (1 H, d, J=2,0 Hz), 3,48 - 3,56 (4 H, m), 3,37 - 3,47 (5 H, m), 3,20 (1 H, d, J=16,6 Hz), 2,83 - 3,03 (4 H, m), 2,56 (1 H, dd, J=14,4, 6,6 Hz), 1,33 (3 H, d, J=6,8 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 391,1. 20 Hz), 5.88 (1 H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 5.75 (1 H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 3.48 - 3.56 (4 H, m ), 3.37 - 3.47 (5 H, m), 3.20 (1 H, d, J = 16.6 Hz), 2.83 - 3.03 (4 H, m), 2.56 (1 H, dd, J = 14.4, 6.6 Hz), 1.33 (3 H, d, J = 6.8 Hz). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 391.1.
2’-Amino-5’-metil-5’,6’-dihidro-7’H-espiro[ciclopent-3-eno-1,8’-quinazolin]-7’-ona. Se preparó el compuesto del 25 título (154) a partir de 147 usando química similar a la descrita para el compuesto 150 en el ejemplo 73. CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 230,2. 2’-Amino-5’-methyl-5 ’, 6’-dihydro-7’H-spiro [cyclopent-3-eno-1,8’-quinazolin] -7’-one. The title compound (154) was prepared from 147 using chemistry similar to that described for compound 150 in example 73. CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 230.2.
Ejemplo 75 Example 75
5 similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (tomada como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,46 (1 H, d, J=2 Hz), 8,90 (1 H, s), 8,85 (1 H, d, J=6,4 Hz), 8,53 (1 H, dd, J=6, 2,8 Hz), 8,22 (1 H, dt, J=9,2, 3,2 Hz), 7,98 (1 H, d, J=3,2 Hz), 7,65 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 6,13 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 5,22 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 4,91 (3 H, s a), 4,90 (3 H, s), 3,99 (2 H, dm, J=12,8 Hz), 3,46 (1H, tt, J=12, 4 Hz), 2,99 (2H, td, J=12,4, 1,6 Hz), 2,94 (6H, m), 2,31-2,24 (4 H, m), 2,06 (1 H, m), 1,99 (3 H, m), 1,310 (3H, s), 1,30 (3H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 482,4. 5 similar to that described in example 27. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9.46 (1 H, d, J = 2 Hz), 8.90 ( 1 H, s), 8.85 (1 H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 8.53 (1 H, dd, J = 6, 2.8 Hz), 8.22 (1 H, dt , J = 9.2, 3.2 Hz), 7.98 (1 H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 7.65 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 6.13 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 5.22 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 4.91 (3 H, sa), 4.90 (3 H, s) , 3.99 (2 H, dm, J = 12.8 Hz), 3.46 (1H, tt, J = 12, 4 Hz), 2.99 (2H, td, J = 12.4, 1, 6 Hz), 2.94 (6H, m), 2.31-2.24 (4 H, m), 2.06 (1 H, m), 1.99 (3 H, m), 1,310 (3H , s), 1.30 (3H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 482.4.
10 Ejemplo 76 10 Example 76
15 s), 8,92 (1 H, s), 8,86 (1 H, d, J=6 Hz), 8,51 (1 H, dd, J=6, 2 Hz), 8,11 (1 H, d, J=10 Hz), 8,00 (1 H, d, J=10 Hz), 6,14 (1 H, d, J=10 Hz), 5,21 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 4,91 (3 H, s a), 4,89 (3 H, s), 4,53 (2 H, dm, J=14 Hz), 3,58 (1H, tt, J=12, 3,6 Hz), 3,18 (2H, t a, J=12 Hz), 2,91 (6H, s), 2,94 (6H, m), 2,27-2,21 (4 H, m), 2,09 (1 H, m), 1,85 (3 H, m), 1,30 (6H, s a). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 483,3. 15 s), 8.92 (1 H, s), 8.86 (1 H, d, J = 6 Hz), 8.51 (1 H, dd, J = 6, 2 Hz), 8.11 ( 1 H, d, J = 10 Hz), 8.00 (1 H, d, J = 10 Hz), 6.14 (1 H, d, J = 10 Hz), 5.21 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 4.91 (3 H, sa), 4.89 (3 H, s), 4.53 (2 H, dm, J = 14 Hz), 3.58 (1H, tt , J = 12, 3.6 Hz), 3.18 (2H, ta, J = 12 Hz), 2.91 (6H, s), 2.94 (6H, m), 2.27-2.21 (4 H, m), 2.09 (1 H, m), 1.85 (3 H, m), 1.30 (6H, sa). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 483.3.
Ejemplo 77 Example 77
4,4-Dimetil-N-(6-((cis-3,5-dimetilpiperazin-1-il)piridin-3-il)espiro[ciclohex-2-eno-1,9’pirido[4’,3’:3,4]ciclopenta[1,2-d]pirimidin]-2’-amina (racémica) Se preparó (157) a partir de 89 usando química similar a la descrita en el ejemplo 27. 1H-RMN (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (tomada como una sal de TFA) 8 ppm 9,46 (1 H, s), 8,90 (1 H, s), 8,85 (1 H, d, J=6 Hz), 8,53 (1 H, d a, J=5,6 Hz), 8,22 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 8,06 (1 H, d, J=2,8 Hz), 4,4-Dimethyl-N- (6 - ((cis-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl) pyridin-3-yl) spiro [cyclohex-2-eno-1,9'pirido [4 ', 3' : 3,4] cyclopenta [1,2-d] pyrimidin] -2'-amine (racemic) Prepared (157) from 89 using chemistry similar to that described in example 27. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH-d4) (taken as a TFA salt) 8 ppm 9.46 (1 H, s), 8.90 (1 H, s), 8.85 (1 H, d, J = 6 Hz), 8 , 53 (1 H, da, J = 5.6 Hz), 8.22 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 8.06 (1 H, d, J = 2.8 Hz),
7,73 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 6,13 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 5,22 (1 H, d, J=9,6 Hz), 4,91 (12 H, s a), 3,98 (2 H, dd, J=13,6, 2,4 Hz), 3,59 (2 H, m), 2,89 (2H, dd, J=12,8, 11,6 Hz), 2,27 (2H, m), 2,06 (1H, m), 1,88 (1H, m), 1,45 (6 H, d, J= 6,8 Hz), 1,31 (3 H, s), 1,30 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M/Z, M+1: Hallado 468,2. 7.73 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 6.13 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), 5.22 (1 H, d, J = 9.6 Hz) , 4.91 (12 H, sa), 3.98 (2 H, dd, J = 13.6, 2.4 Hz), 3.59 (2 H, m), 2.89 (2H, dd, J = 12.8, 11.6 Hz), 2.27 (2H, m), 2.06 (1H, m), 1.88 (1H, m), 1.45 (6 H, d, J = 6.8 Hz), 1.31 (3 H, s), 1.30 (3 H, s). CLEM-ESI (POS), M / Z, M + 1: Found 468.2.
Pruebas biológicas Biological tests
Las propiedades farmacológicas de los compuestos de esta invención pueden confirmarse mediante ensayos in vitro tales como aquéllos que se describen a continuación. The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention can be confirmed by in vitro assays such as those described below.
Se mide la actividad inhibidora de Cdk4 y Cdk6 de los compuestos con un ensayo de inhibición de cinasa usando complejos de proteína Cdk4/Ciclina D1 o Cdk6/Ciclina D3 recombinantes. El sustrato de proteína usado en el ensayo es la proteína de retinoblastoma (Rb). Se llevan a cabo las reacciones de cinasa en una placa filtrante de 96 pocillos (MSDV N6B50, Millipore). Se diluyen los compuestos en serie en tampón cinasa (Tris-HCl 20 mM, pH 7,4, NaCl 50 mM, DTT 1 mM, BSA 1 mg/ml) y se añaden a la mezcla de reacción que contiene Cdk4/Ciclina D1 o Cdk6/Ciclina D3 2,5 ng/ml, ATP 25 !M, [33P]-ATP 10 !Ci/ml, Rb 0,1 !g/ml en el tampón cinasa. Se incuba la mezcla a temperatura ambiente durante 1 hora y se precipitan las proteínas con un volumen igual de TCA al 20%. Se lavan las placas con TCA al 10% según las instrucciones del fabricante y se secan a temperatura ambiente. Se determina la cantidad de Rb fosforilada con un TopCount (PerkinElmer). Se determina la CI50 de un compuesto mediante ajuste de curva de regresión no lineal usando un programa de software Prism 5 (GraphPad Software). The inhibitory activity of Cdk4 and Cdk6 of the compounds is measured with a kinase inhibition assay using recombinant Cdk4 / Cyclin D1 or Cdk6 / Cyclin D3 protein complexes. The protein substrate used in the assay is retinoblastoma protein (Rb). The kinase reactions are carried out in a 96-well filter plate (MSDV N6B50, Millipore). The compounds are serially diluted in kinase buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 1 mg / ml BSA) and added to the reaction mixture containing Cdk4 / Cyclin D1 or Cdk6 / Cyclin D3 2.5 ng / ml, ATP 25 µM, [33P] -ATP 10! Ci / ml, Rb 0.1 µg / ml in the kinase buffer. The mixture is incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and the proteins are precipitated with an equal volume of 20% TCA. The plates are washed with 10% TCA according to the manufacturer's instructions and dried at room temperature. The amount of phosphorylated Rb is determined with a TopCount (PerkinElmer). The IC50 of a compound is determined by non-linear regression curve adjustment using a Prism 5 software program (GraphPad Software).
Se mide la actividad celular de los compuestos con un ensayo de inhibición de síntesis de ADN basado en células. Se siembran células de cáncer positivas para Rb (por ejemplo Colo-205, MDA-MB-435) o negativas para Rb (por ejemplo MDA-MB-436, H2009) en las placas de 96 pocillos Cytostar (GE Healthcare, n.º de cat. RPNQ0163) a una densidad de 3.000-5.000 células/pocillo. Se añaden diluciones de compuestos a las células. Después de una incubación de 24 horas a 37ºC, se añade 14C-timidina (0,1 !Ci/pocillo). Después de una incubación de 48 horas adicional a 37ºC, se midió la incorporación de 14C-timidina al ADN de las células con un TopCount (PerkinElmer). Se determina la CI50 de un compuesto mediante ajuste de curva de regresión no lineal usando un programa de software Prism 5 (GraphPad Software). The cellular activity of the compounds is measured with a cell-based DNA synthesis inhibition assay. Cancer cells positive for Rb (for example Colo-205, MDA-MB-435) or negative for Rb (for example MDA-MB-436, H2009) are seeded in Cytostar 96-well plates (GE Healthcare, no. of cat. RPNQ0163) at a density of 3,000-5,000 cells / well. Dilutions of compounds are added to the cells. After a 24 hour incubation at 37 ° C, 14C-thymidine (0.1 µCi / well) is added. After an additional 48 hour incubation at 37 ° C, the incorporation of 14C-thymidine into the DNA of the cells was measured with a TopCount (PerkinElmer). The IC50 of a compound is determined by non-linear regression curve adjustment using a Prism 5 software program (GraphPad Software).
También puede medirse la actividad inhibidora de la Cdk4 o Cdk6 de los compuestos con ensayos de cinasa de un formato diferente, por ejemplo, un ensayo de transferencia de energía fluorescente de resolución temporal homogénea (HTRF) (Jia Y. et al, Anal Biochem. 2006; 356:273-281) o un ensayo de polarización de fluorescencia (FP) (Sportsman JR, et al. Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2003; 6: 195-200). The inhibitory activity of the Cdk4 or Cdk6 of the compounds with kinase assays of a different format can also be measured, for example, a homogeneous temporal resolution fluorescent energy transfer (HTRF) assay (Jia Y. et al, Anal Biochem. 2006; 356: 273-281) or a fluorescence polarization (FP) assay (Sportsman JR, et al. Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2003; 6: 195-200).
Se sometieron a ensayo los compuestos mostrados a modo de ejemplo en el presente documento y presentan CI50 de Cdk 4 en un intervalo de desde 3,5 !m hasta 0,8 nm, y presentan CI50 de Cdk 6, que se determinaron de desde 2,62 !m hasta 1,1 nm. Se proporcionan los valores de actividad ilustrativos en la siguiente tabla 5. The compounds shown by way of example are tested here and have IC50 of Cdk 4 in a range of from 3.5 µm to 0.8 nm, and have IC50 of Cdk 6, which were determined from 2 , 62 µm to 1.1 nm. Illustrative activity values are provided in the following table 5.
TABLA 5 TABLE 5
- Compuesto del ejemplo Example compound
- CI50 de Cdk 4 (IM) CI50 de Cdk 6 (IM) IC50 of Cdk 4 (IM) IC50 of Cdk 6 (IM)
- 3 3
- 0,0142 0,0142 0.0142 0.0142
- 15fifteen
- 0,084 0,0135 0.084 0.0135
- 232. 3
- 2,85 2,62 2.85 2.62
- 2525
- 0,33 0,54 0.33 0.54
- 2727
- 0,074 0,068 0.074 0.068
- 2929
- 0,0059 0,0011 0.0059 0.0011
- 3535
- 0,077 0,06 0.077 0.06
- 4040
- 0,084 0,033 0.084 0.033
- 4444
- 0,0008 0,027 0.0008 0.027
- 4848
- 0,044 0,266 0.044 0.266
- 4949
- 0,668 ND 0.668 ND
- 50fifty
- 0,0562 0,081 0.0562 0.081
- 6363
- 0,41 ND 0.41 ND
- 6868
- 1,14 ND 1.14 ND
- 7171
- 0,71 0,51 0.71 0.51
- 7373
- 2,5 ND 2.5 ND
- 7474
- 3,5 1,8 3.5 1.8
- 7676
- 0,0146 0,205 0.0146 0.205
También se abarca dentro de esta invención una clase de composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden los compuestos activos de fórmulas I-II en asociación con uno o más adyuvantes y/o diluyentes y/o portadores farmacéuticamente aceptables no tóxicos (denominados de manera colectiva en el presente documento materiales “portadores”) y, si se desea, otros principios activos. Los compuestos activos de la presente invención pueden administrarse mediante cualquier vía adecuada, preferiblemente en la forma de una composición farmacéutica adaptada para tal vía, y en una dosis eficaz para el tratamiento pretendido. Los compuestos y composiciones de la presente invención pueden administrarse, por ejemplo, por vía oral, por vía mucosa, por vía tópica, por vía rectal, por vía pulmonar tal como por pulverizador de inhalación, o por vía parental que incluye de por vía intravascular, por vía intravenosa, por vía intraperitoneal, por vía subcutánea, por vía intramuscular, por vía intraesternal y mediante técnicas de infusión, en formulaciones unitarias de dosificación que contienen portadores, adyuvantes y vehículos farmacéuticamente aceptables convencionales. Also encompassed within this invention is a class of pharmaceutical compositions comprising the active compounds of formulas I-II in association with one or more non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvants and / or diluents and / or carriers (collectively referred to herein) "carrier" materials) and, if desired, other active ingredients. The active compounds of the present invention can be administered by any suitable route, preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition adapted for such route, and in an effective dose for the intended treatment. The compounds and compositions of the present invention can be administered, for example, orally, mucosally, topically, rectally, pulmonaryly, such as by inhalation spray, or parentally including intravascularly. , intravenously, intraperitoneally, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intraesternally and by infusion techniques, in unit dosage formulations containing conventional pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, adjuvants and vehicles.
Los compuestos farmacéuticamente activos de esta invención pueden procesarse según métodos de farmacia convencionales para producir agentes medicinales para su administración a pacientes, incluyendo seres humanos y otros mamíferos. The pharmaceutically active compounds of this invention can be processed according to conventional pharmacy methods to produce medicinal agents for administration to patients, including humans and other mammals.
Para administración oral, la composición farmacéutica puede estar en forma de, por ejemplo, un comprimido, cápsula, suspensión o líquido. La composición farmacéutica se prepara preferiblemente en la forma de una unidad de dosificación que contiene una cantidad particular del principio activo. Ejemplos de tales unidades de dosificación son comprimidos o cápsulas. Por ejemplo, éstas pueden contener una cantidad de principio activo de desde aproximadamente 1 hasta 2000 mg, preferiblemente de desde aproximadamente 1 hasta 500 mg. Una dosis diaria adecuada para un ser humano u otro mamífero puede variar ampliamente dependiendo del estado del paciente y otros factores, pero, una vez más, puede determinarse usando métodos rutinarios. For oral administration, the pharmaceutical composition may be in the form of, for example, a tablet, capsule, suspension or liquid. The pharmaceutical composition is preferably prepared in the form of a dosage unit containing a particular amount of the active substance. Examples of such dosage units are tablets or capsules. For example, they may contain an amount of active ingredient from about 1 to 2000 mg, preferably from about 1 to 500 mg. A suitable daily dose for a human or other mammal can vary widely depending on the condition of the patient and other factors, but, once again, can be determined using routine methods.
La cantidad de compuestos que se administran y el régimen de dosificación para el tratamiento de un estado patológico con los compuestos y/o composiciones de esta invención depende de una variedad de factores, que incluyen la edad, peso, sexo y estado médico del sujeto, el tipo de enfermedad, la gravedad de la enfermedad, la vía y frecuencia de administración, y el compuesto particular empleado. Por tanto, el régimen de dosificación puede variar ampliamente, pero puede determinarse rutinariamente usando métodos convencionales. Puede ser apropiada una dosis diaria de aproximadamente 0,01 a 500 mg/kg, preferiblemente entre aproximadamente 0,01 y aproximadamente 50 mg/kg, y más preferiblemente aproximadamente 0,01 y aproximadamente 30 mg/kg con respecto al peso corporal. La dosis diaria puede administrarse en de una a cuatro dosis por día. The amount of compounds that are administered and the dosage regimen for the treatment of a pathological condition with the compounds and / or compositions of this invention depends on a variety of factors, including the age, weight, sex and medical condition of the subject, the type of disease, the severity of the disease, the route and frequency of administration, and the particular compound employed. Therefore, the dosage regimen can vary widely, but can be determined routinely using conventional methods. A daily dose of about 0.01 to 500 mg / kg, preferably between about 0.01 and about 50 mg / kg, and more preferably about 0.01 and about 30 mg / kg with respect to body weight may be appropriate. The daily dose can be administered in one to four doses per day.
Para propósitos terapéuticos, los compuestos activos de esta invención se combinan comúnmente con uno o más adyuvantes apropiados para la vía de administración indicada. Si se administra por vía oral, pueden mezclarse los compuestos con lactosa, sacarosa, polvo de almidón, ésteres de celulosa de ácidos alcanoicos, ésteres alquílicos de celulosa, talco, ácido esteárico, estearato de magnesio, óxido de magnesio, sales de sodio y calcio de ácidos fosfórico y sulfúrico, gelatina, goma arábiga, alginato de sodio, polivinilpirrolidona y/o poli(alcohol vinílico), y entonces se comprime o encapsula para una administración conveniente. Tales cápsulas o comprimidos pueden contener una formulación de liberación controlada ya que puede proporcionarse en una dispersión del compuesto activo en hidroxipropilmetilcelulosa. For therapeutic purposes, the active compounds of this invention are commonly combined with one or more adjuvants suitable for the indicated route of administration. If administered orally, the compounds can be mixed with lactose, sucrose, starch powder, cellulose esters of alkanoic acids, alkyl esters of cellulose, talc, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, magnesium oxide, sodium and calcium salts of phosphoric and sulfuric acids, gelatin, gum arabic, sodium alginate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and / or polyvinyl alcohol, and then compressed or encapsulated for convenient administration. Such capsules or tablets may contain a controlled release formulation since it can be provided in a dispersion of the active compound in hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
En el caso de psoriasis y otros estados de la piel, puede ser preferible aplicar una preparación tópica de compuestos de esta invención al área afectada de dos a cuatro veces al día. In the case of psoriasis and other skin conditions, it may be preferable to apply a topical preparation of compounds of this invention to the affected area two to four times a day.
Las formulaciones adecuadas para administración tópica incluyen preparaciones líquidas o semilíquidas adecuadas para la penetración a través de la piel (por ejemplo, linimentos, lociones, pomadas, cremas o pastas) y gotas adecuadas para la administración al ojo, oído o nariz. Una dosis tópica adecuada del principio activo de un compuesto de la invención es de 0,1 mg a 150 mg administrada de una a cuatro, preferiblemente una o dos veces al día. Para administración tópica, el principio activo puede comprender de desde el 0,001% hasta el 10% p/p, por ejemplo, de desde el 1% hasta el 2% en peso de la formulación, aunque puede comprender hasta el 10% p/p, pero preferiblemente no más del 5% p/p y más preferiblemente de desde el 0,1% hasta el 1% de la formulación. Formulations suitable for topical administration include liquid or semi-liquid preparations suitable for penetration through the skin (for example, liniments, lotions, ointments, creams or pastes) and drops suitable for administration to the eye, ear or nose. A suitable topical dose of the active ingredient of a compound of the invention is 0.1 mg to 150 mg administered one to four, preferably once or twice daily. For topical administration, the active ingredient may comprise from 0.001% to 10% w / w, for example, from 1% to 2% by weight of the formulation, although it may comprise up to 10% w / w , but preferably not more than 5% w / w and more preferably from 0.1% to 1% of the formulation.
Cuando se formulan en una pomada, los principios activos pueden emplearse con una base de pomada o bien parafínica o bien miscible con agua. Alternativamente, los principios activos pueden formularse en una crema con una base de crema de aceite en agua. Si se desea, la fase acuosa de la base de crema puede incluir, por ejemplo al menos el 30% p/p de un alcohol polihídrico tal como propilenglicol, butano-1,3-diol, manitol, sorbitol, glicerol, polietilenglicol y mezclas de los mismos. La formulación tópica puede incluir de manera deseable un compuesto que potencie la absorción o penetración del principio activo a través de la piel u otras áreas afectadas. Ejemplos de tales potenciadores de penetración dérmica incluyen DMSO y análogos relacionados. When formulated in an ointment, the active ingredients can be used with an ointment base either paraffinic or water miscible. Alternatively, the active ingredients can be formulated in a cream with an oil-in-water cream base. If desired, the aqueous phase of the cream base may include, for example at least 30% w / w of a polyhydric alcohol such as propylene glycol, butane-1,3-diol, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, polyethylene glycol and mixtures. thereof. The topical formulation may desirably include a compound that enhances the absorption or penetration of the active ingredient through the skin or other affected areas. Examples of such dermal penetration enhancers include DMSO and related analogs.
Los compuestos de esta invención también pueden administrarse mediante un dispositivo transdérmico. La administración transdérmica se realizará preferiblemente usando un parche o bien del tipo de depósito y membrana porosa o bien uno de la variedad de matriz sólida. En cualquier caso, el agente activo se suministra de manera continua desde el depósito o microcápsulas a través de una membrana al adhesivo permeable de agente activo, que está en contacto con la piel o mucosa del receptor. Si se absorbe el agente activo a través de la piel, un flujo controlado y predeterminado del agente activo se administra al receptor. En el caso de microcápsulas, el agente encapsulante también puede actuar como membrana. The compounds of this invention can also be administered by a transdermal device. Transdermal administration will preferably be carried out using a patch of either the deposit type and porous membrane or one of the solid matrix variety. In any case, the active agent is continuously supplied from the reservoir or microcapsules through a membrane to the active agent permeable adhesive, which is in contact with the skin or mucosa of the recipient. If the active agent is absorbed through the skin, a controlled and predetermined flow of the active agent is administered to the recipient. In the case of microcapsules, the encapsulating agent can also act as a membrane.
La fase oleosa de las emulsiones de esta invención puede constituirse a partir de componentes conocidos de una manera conocida. Aunque la fase puede comprender meramente un emulsionante, puede comprender una mezcla de al menos un emulsionante con una grasa o un aceite o con tanto una grasa como un aceite. Preferiblemente, se incluye un emulsionante hidrófilo junto con un emulsionante lipófilo que actúa como estabilizador. También se prefiere incluir tanto un aceite como una grasa. Juntos, el/los emulsionante(s) con o sin estabilizador(es) constituyen la denominada cera emulsionante, y la cera junto con el aceite y grasa constituyen la denominada base de pomada emulsionante, que forma la fase oleosa dispersa de las formulaciones de crema. Los emulsionantes y estabilizadores de emulsión adecuados para su uso en la formulación de la presente invención incluyen Tween 60, Span 80, alcohol cetoestearílico, alcohol miristílico, monoestearato de glicerilo, laurilsulfato de sodio, diestearato de glicerilo solo o con una cera, u otros materiales muy conocidos en la técnica. The oil phase of the emulsions of this invention can be constituted from known components in a known manner. Although the phase may comprise merely an emulsifier, it may comprise a mixture of at least one emulsifier with a fat or an oil or with both a fat and an oil. Preferably, a hydrophilic emulsifier is included together with a lipophilic emulsifier that acts as a stabilizer. It is also preferred to include both an oil and a fat. Together, the emulsifier (s) with or without stabilizer (s) constitute the so-called emulsifying wax, and the wax together with the oil and grease constitute the so-called emulsifying ointment base, which forms the dispersed oil phase of the cream formulations . Emulsifiers and emulsion stabilizers suitable for use in the formulation of the present invention include Tween 60, Span 80, ketostearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, glyceryl monostearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, glyceryl distearate alone or with a wax, or other materials well known in the art.
La elección de aceites y grasas adecuados para la formulación se basa en lograr las propiedades cosméticas deseadas, ya que la solubilidad del compuesto activo es muy baja en la mayoría de aceites probables para usarse en formulaciones de emulsión farmacéutica. Por tanto, la crema debe ser preferiblemente un producto no grasoso, que no manche y lavable con consistencia adecuada para evitar fugas de los tubos u otros contenedores. Pueden usarse ésteres alquílicos mono o dibásicos, de cadena lineal o ramificada tales como di-isoadipato, estearato de isocetilo, diéster de propilenglicol de ácidos grasos de coco, miristato de isopropilo, oleato de decilo, palmitato deisopropilo, estearato de butilo, palmitato de 2-etilhexilo o una combinación de éstos de cadena ramificada. Éstos pueden usarse solos o en combinación dependiendo de las propiedades requeridas. Alternativamente, pueden usarse lípidos de alto punto de fusión tales como parafina suave blanca y/o parafina líquida u otros aceites minerales. The choice of suitable oils and fats for the formulation is based on achieving the desired cosmetic properties, since the solubility of the active compound is very low in most oils likely to be used in pharmaceutical emulsion formulations. Therefore, the cream should preferably be a non-greasy product, which does not stain and washable with adequate consistency to prevent leakage of the tubes or other containers. Mono or dibasic, straight or branched chain alkyl esters such as di-isoadipate, isocetyl stearate, propylene glycol diester of coconut fatty acids, isopropyl myristate, decyl oleate, deisopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, 2 palmitate can be used -ethylhexyl or a combination thereof branched chain. These can be used alone or in combination depending on the required properties. Alternatively, high melting point lipids such as white soft paraffin and / or liquid paraffin or other mineral oils may be used.
Las formulaciones adecuadas para administración tópica al ojo incluyen también colirio en el que los principios activos están disueltos o suspendidos en un portador adecuado, especialmente un disolvente acuoso para los principios activos. Los principios activos están presentes preferiblemente en tales formulaciones en una concentración del 0,5 al 20%, de manera ventajosa del 0,5 al 10% y de manera particular de aproximadamente el 1,5% p/p. Formulations suitable for topical administration to the eye also include eye drops in which the active ingredients are dissolved or suspended in a suitable carrier, especially an aqueous solvent for the active ingredients. The active ingredients are preferably present in such formulations in a concentration of 0.5 to 20%, advantageously from 0.5 to 10% and in particular about 1.5% w / w.
Las formulaciones para la administración parenteral pueden estar en forma de suspensiones o disoluciones para inyección estériles isotónicas acuosas o no acuosas. Estas disoluciones y suspensiones pueden prepararse a partir de gránulos o polvos estériles usando uno o más de los portadores o diluyentes mencionados para su uso en las formulaciones para administración oral o usando otros agentes humectantes o dispersantes y agentes de suspensión. Los compuestos pueden disolverse en agua, polietilenglicol, propilenglicol, etanol, aceite de maíz, aceite de semilla de algodón, aceite de cacahuete, aceite de semilla de sésamo, alcohol bencílico, cloruro de sodio, goma de tragacanto y/o diversos tampones. Otros adyuvantes y modos de administración se conocen bien y ampliamente en la técnica farmacéutica. El principio activo también puede administrarse mediante inyección como una composición con portadores adecuados que incluyen solución salina, dextrosa o agua, o con ciclodextrina (es decir Captisol), solubilización de codisolvente (es decir propilenglicol) o solubilización de micelas (es decir Tween 80). Formulations for parenteral administration may be in the form of aqueous or non-aqueous isotonic sterile injections or suspensions for injection. These solutions and suspensions may be prepared from sterile granules or powders using one or more of the carriers or diluents mentioned for use in formulations for oral administration or using other wetting or dispersing agents and suspending agents. The compounds can be dissolved in water, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, ethanol, corn oil, cottonseed oil, peanut oil, sesame seed oil, benzyl alcohol, sodium chloride, tragacanth gum and / or various buffers. Other adjuvants and modes of administration are well and widely known in the pharmaceutical art. The active substance can also be administered by injection as a composition with suitable carriers including saline, dextrose or water, or with cyclodextrin (i.e. Captisol), solubilization of co-solvent (i.e. propylene glycol) or micellar solubilization (i.e. Tween 80) .
La preparación inyectable estéril puede ser también una disolución o suspensión inyectable estéril en un diluyente o disolvente aceptable no tóxico por vía parental, por ejemplo como una disolución en 1,3-butanodiol. Entre los vehículos y disolventes aceptables que pueden emplearse están agua, solución de Ringer y disolución de cloruro de sodio isotónica. Además, convencionalmente se emplean aceites fijos estériles como disolvente o medio de suspensión. Para este propósito puede emplearse cualquier aceite fijo suave, incluyendo mono o diglicéridos sintéticos. Además, ácidos grasos tales como ácido oleico encuentran su uso en la preparación de inyectables. The sterile injectable preparation may also be a sterile injectable solution or suspension in a non-toxic parentally acceptable diluent or solvent, for example as a solution in 1,3-butanediol. Among the acceptable vehicles and solvents that may be employed are water, Ringer's solution and isotonic sodium chloride solution. In addition, sterile fixed oils are conventionally used as solvent or suspension medium. For this purpose, any mild fixed oil, including synthetic mono or diglycerides, can be used. In addition, fatty acids such as oleic acid find their use in the preparation of injectables.
Para administración pulmonar, la composición farmacéutica puede administrarse en forma de un aerosol o con un inhalador que incluye aerosol en polvo seco. For pulmonary administration, the pharmaceutical composition may be administered in the form of an aerosol or with an inhaler that includes dry powder aerosol.
Pueden prepararse supositorios para administración rectal del fármaco mezclando el fármaco con un excipiente no irritante adecuado como manteca de cacao y polietilenglicoles que son sólidos a temperaturas ordinarias pero líquidos a la temperatura rectal y se derretirán por tanto en el recto y liberarán el fármaco. Suppositories can be prepared for rectal administration of the drug by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient such as cocoa butter and polyethylene glycols that are solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid at the rectal temperature and will therefore melt in the rectum and release the drug.
Las composiciones farmacéuticas pueden someterse a operaciones farmacéuticas convencionales tales como esterilización y/o pueden contener adyuvantes convencionales, tales como conservantes, estabilizadores, agentes humectantes, emulsionantes, tampones, etc. Los comprimidos y píldoras pueden prepararse adicionalmente con recubrimientos entéricos. Tales composiciones pueden comprender también adyuvantes, tales como agentes humectantes, edulcorantes, aromatizantes y perfumantes. The pharmaceutical compositions may be subjected to conventional pharmaceutical operations such as sterilization and / or may contain conventional adjuvants, such as preservatives, stabilizers, wetting agents, emulsifiers, buffers, etc. The tablets and pills can be further prepared with enteric coatings. Such compositions may also comprise adjuvants, such as wetting, sweetening, flavoring and perfuming agents.
Claims (35)
- (i)(i)
- hidrógeno o hydrogen or
- (ii)(ii)
- alquilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence;
- (i)(i)
- hidrógeno o hydrogen or
- (ii)(ii)
- alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence;
- (i)(i)
- hidrógeno o hydrogen or
- (ii)(ii)
- alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclo, arilo, heteroarilo, cicloalquilalquilo, arilalquilo o heteroarilalquilo cualquiera de los cuales puede estar sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más grupos Rx como lo permita la valencia; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more Rx groups as permitted by valence;
- (i)(i)
- R6 y R7 junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar =O, =S o =NR3, como lo permita la valencia; R6 and R7 together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached can be combined to form = O, = S or = NR3, as allowed by valence;
- (ii)(ii)
- R8 y R9 junto con el átomo de carbono de anillo al que están unidos pueden combinarse para formar =O, =S o =NR3, como lo permita la valencia; R8 and R9 together with the ring carbon atom to which they are attached can be combined to form = O, = S or = NR3, as allowed by valence;
- r es 1, 2 ó 3 cuando Z está ausente, o es 0, 1 ó 2 cuando Z está presente; r is 1, 2 or 3 when Z is absent, or is 0, 1 or 2 when Z is present;
- en el que los radicales alquilo, alquilenilo, alquenilo y alquinilo pueden estar sustituidos de manera opcional wherein the alkyl, alkylenyl, alkenyl and alkynyl radicals may be optionally substituted
- con uno o más grupos funcionales seleccionados del grupo que consiste en halo, hidroxilo, nitro, amino, with one or more functional groups selected from the group consisting of halo, hydroxyl, nitro, amino,
- ciano, haloalquilo, arilo, heteroarilo y heterociclo; cyano, haloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocycle;
- 5 5
- en el que alcoxilo puede estar sustituido con uno o más átomos de halógeno; wherein alkoxy may be substituted with one or more halogen atoms;
- en el que arilo puede tener uno o más sustituyentes seleccionados del grupo que consiste en alquilo C1-6, wherein aryl may have one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl,
- hidroxilo, halo, haloalquilo, nitro, ciano, alcoxilo y alquilamino C1-6, y en el que fenilo sustituido con –O-CH2-hydroxyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, alkoxy and C1-6 alkylamino, and in which phenyl substituted with -O-CH2-
- O- forma el sustituyente arilbenzodioxolilo; O- forms the arylbenzodioxolyl substituent;
- 10 10
- en el que heterociclo puede tener de uno a tres sustituyentes seleccionados del grupo que consiste en hidroxilo, Boc, halo, haloalquilo, ciano, alquilo C1-6, aralquilo C1-6 , oxo, alcoxilo C1-6, amino y alquilamino C1 wherein heterocycle may have one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, Boc, halo, haloalkyl, cyano, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 aralkyl, oxo, C1-6 alkoxy, amino and C1 alkylamino
- 6; 6;
- en el que arilo en aralquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo, haloalquilo y wherein aryl in aralkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl and
- haloalcoxilo; y haloalkoxy; Y
- 15 fifteen
- en el que cicloalquilo en cicloalquilalquilo puede estar sustituido adicionalmente con halo, alquilo, alcoxilo e hidroxilo. wherein cycloalkyl in cycloalkylalkyl may be further substituted with halo, alkyl, alkoxy and hydroxyl.
- 2. 2.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1, en el que A1 y A2 junto con los átomos de anillo a los que están Compound according to claim 1, wherein A1 and A2 together with the ring atoms to which they are
- unidos se combinan para formar united combine to form
- 3. 3.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1, en el que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Compound according to claim 1, wherein Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl.
- 4. Four.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 3, en el que R1 se selecciona de Compound according to claim 3, wherein R1 is selected from
- 5. 5.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 4, en el que Ra se selecciona de Compound according to claim 4, wherein Ra is selected from
- (a)(to)
- -OR5 o -S(O)nR5 en los que R5 es alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -OR5 or -S (O) nR5 in which R5 is alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- (b) (b)
- -C(=O)NR3R4 o -NR3R4 en los que R3 y R4 son independientemente alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -C (= O) NR3R4 or -NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are independently alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos se combinan para formar or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached combine to form
- 8. 8.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 7, en el que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Compound according to claim 7, wherein Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl.
- 9. 9.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 8, en el que R1 se selecciona de Compound according to claim 8, wherein R1 is selected from
- 10. 10.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 9, en el que Ra se selecciona de Compound according to claim 9, wherein Ra is selected from
- (a)(to)
- -OR5 o -S(O)nR5 en los que R5 es alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -OR5 or -S (O) nR5 in which R5 is alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- (b) (b)
- -C(=O)NR3R4 o -NR3R4 en los que R3 y R4 son independientemente alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -C (= O) NR3R4 or -NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are independently alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos se combinan para formar or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached combine to form
- 12. 12.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 7, en el que Compound according to claim 7, wherein
- 13. 13.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1, que tiene la siguiente fórmula IB Compound according to claim 1, which has the following formula IB
- 14. 14.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 13, en el que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Compound according to claim 13, wherein Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl.
- 15. fifteen.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 14, en el que R1 se selecciona de Compound according to claim 14, wherein R1 is selected from
- 16. 16.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 15, en el que Ra se selecciona de Compound according to claim 15, wherein Ra is selected from
- (a)(to)
- -OR5 o -S(O)nR5 en los que R5 es alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -OR5 or -S (O) nR5 in which R5 is alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- (b) (b)
- -C(=O)NR3R4 o -NR3R4 en los que R3 y R4 son independientemente alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -C (= O) NR3R4 or -NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are independently alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos se combinan para formar or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached combine to form
- 19. 19.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1, que tiene la siguiente fórmula IC Compound according to claim 1, which has the following formula IC
- 20. twenty.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 19, en el que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Compound according to claim 19, wherein Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl.
- 21. twenty-one.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 20, en el que R1 se selecciona de Compound according to claim 20, wherein R1 is selected from
- 22. 22
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 21, en el que Ra se selecciona de Compound according to claim 21, wherein Ra is selected from
- (a)(to)
- -OR5 o -S(O)nR5 en los que R5 es alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -OR5 or -S (O) nR5 in which R5 is alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- (b) (b)
- -C(=O)NR3R4 o -NR3R4 en los que R3 y R4 son independientemente alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -C (= O) NR3R4 or -NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are independently alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos se combinan para formar or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached combine to form
- 23. 2. 3.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 21, en el que R1 se selecciona de Compound according to claim 21, wherein R1 is selected from
- 24. 24.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 19, en el queCompound according to claim 19, wherein
- 26. 26.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 25, en el que Y es ciclopentilo, ciclohexilo, piperidinilo, piperazinilo, fenilo, piridinilo, pirimidinilo, ciclopentadienilo, pirrolilo, pirazinilo, piridazinilo, imidazolilo, oxazolilo o tiazolilo. Compound according to claim 25, wherein Y is cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, cyclopentadienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl or thiazolyl.
- 27. 27.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 26, en el que R1 se selecciona de Compound according to claim 26, wherein R1 is selected from
- 28. 28.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 27, en el que Ra se selecciona de Compound according to claim 27, wherein Ra is selected from
- (a)(to)
- -OR5 o -S(O)nR5 en los que R5 es alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -OR5 or -S (O) nR5 in which R5 is alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- (b) (b)
- -C(=O)NR3R4 o -NR3R4 en los que R3 y R4 son independientemente alquilo sustituido independientemente de manera opcional con uno o más -OR5 o -NR3R4; -C (= O) NR3R4 or -NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are independently alkyl optionally independently substituted with one or more -OR5 or -NR3R4;
- o R3 y R4 junto con el átomo de nitrógeno al que están unidos se combinan para formar or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached combine to form
- 33. 33.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1 para su uso en el tratamiento de cáncer en un sujeto. Compound according to claim 1 for use in the treatment of cancer in a subject.
- 34. 3. 4.
- Compuesto para su uso según la reivindicación 33, en el que dicho compuesto según la reivindicación 1 se administra en combinación con al menos un compuesto seleccionado de agentes de tipo antibiótico, agentes alquilantes, agentes antimetabolitos, agentes hormonales, agentes inmunológicos, agentes de tipo Compound for use according to claim 33, wherein said compound according to claim 1 is administered in combination with at least one compound selected from antibiotic type agents, alkylating agents, antimetabolite agents, hormonal agents, immunological agents, type agents
- 35. 35
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1 para su uso en la reducción de tamaño del tumor en un sujeto. Compound according to claim 1 for use in reducing tumor size in a subject.
- 36. 36.
- Compuesto según la reivindicación 1 para su uso en la reducción de metástasis en un tumor en un sujeto. Compound according to claim 1 for use in reducing metastasis in a tumor in a subject.
- 37. 37.
- Uso de un compuesto según la reivindicación 1 para la preparación de un medicamento para el tratamiento de cáncer. Use of a compound according to claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of cancer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US327908A | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | |
| US123279 | 2008-04-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2372043T3 true ES2372043T3 (en) | 2012-01-13 |
Family
ID=45418868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES09730921T Active ES2372043T3 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-04-06 | SPYROCYCLIC AND GEM-DISPOSED AMINOPIRIDINS / PYRIMIDINS AS INHIBITORS OF THE CELL CYCLE. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2372043T3 (en) |
-
2009
- 2009-04-06 ES ES09730921T patent/ES2372043T3/en active Active
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