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ES2126324T3 - Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible. - Google Patents

Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible.

Info

Publication number
ES2126324T3
ES2126324T3 ES95935031T ES95935031T ES2126324T3 ES 2126324 T3 ES2126324 T3 ES 2126324T3 ES 95935031 T ES95935031 T ES 95935031T ES 95935031 T ES95935031 T ES 95935031T ES 2126324 T3 ES2126324 T3 ES 2126324T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
flow field
stack
cathode
fuel cells
reactionants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES95935031T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Richard D Breault
Ronald G Martin
Robert P Roche
Gregory R Kline
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UTC Power Corp
Original Assignee
International Fuel Cells Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Fuel Cells Corp filed Critical International Fuel Cells Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2126324T3 publication Critical patent/ES2126324T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0213Gas-impermeable carbon-containing materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0297Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making
    • Y10T29/49112Electric battery cell making including laminating of indefinite length material

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

EL CAMPO DE FLUJO REACTIVO EN EL LADO DEL CATODO DE UN MONTAJE DE CELULA DE COMBUSTIBLE SE FORMA DE UNA LAMINA HECHA DE PARTICULAS DE CARBONO QUE SE UNEN JUNTAS POR UN ENLACE DE POLIMERO DE FLUORCARBONO. EL CAMPO DE FLUJO REACTIVO DE CATODO ES NO POROSO, Y ES HIDROFOBO DEBIDO A LA PRESENCIA DEL ENLACE DE POLIMERO. LAS PARTICULAS DE CARBONO SON PREFERIBLEMENTE LAMINILLAS DE CARBONO QUE SON EMPAQUETADAS JUNTAS MUY FUERTEMENTE, Y QUE SOLO REQUIERE UNA CANTIDAD PEQUEÑA DE ENLACE DE POLIMERO PARA FORMAR UNA LAMINA SOLIDA. LA LAMINA SUMINISTRARA CANALES DE FLUJO REACTIVO DEL CATODO, CONDUCIRA ELECTRONES Y CALOR Y MINIMIZARA LA ABSORCION DE ACIDO EN UNA PILA DE CELULAS DE COMBUSTIBLE DEBIDO A SU NATURALEZA HIDROFOBA.
ES95935031T 1994-10-07 1995-09-21 Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible. Expired - Lifetime ES2126324T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/319,897 US5558955A (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Cathode reactant flow field component for a fuel cell stack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2126324T3 true ES2126324T3 (es) 1999-03-16

Family

ID=23244068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95935031T Expired - Lifetime ES2126324T3 (es) 1994-10-07 1995-09-21 Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5558955A (es)
EP (1) EP0786155B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2203015A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69507045T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0786155T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2126324T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1996012309A2 (es)

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US6037073A (en) * 1996-10-15 2000-03-14 Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation Bipolar plate/diffuser for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell
US5912088A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-06-15 Plug Power, L.L.C. Gradient isolator for flow field of fuel cell assembly
DE19914247A1 (de) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-19 Siemens Ag HTM-Brennstoffzelle mit verminderter Elektrolytausspülung, HTM-Brennstoffzellenbatterie und Verfahren zum Starten einer HTM-Brennstoffzelle und/oder einer HTM-Brennstoffzellenbatterie
US6383677B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2002-05-07 Allen Engineering Company, Inc. Fuel cell current collector
US6777126B1 (en) * 1999-11-16 2004-08-17 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell bipolar separator plate and current collector assembly and method of manufacture
US6602626B1 (en) 2000-02-16 2003-08-05 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer
HK1054620A1 (zh) 2000-03-17 2003-12-05 Gencell Corporation 燃料电池堆装置
SE522666C2 (sv) * 2000-07-07 2004-02-24 Volvo Ab Gasfördelningselement för bränsleceller, bränslecell samt metod för att tillverka ett gasfördelningselement
FR2812119B1 (fr) * 2000-07-24 2002-12-13 Commissariat Energie Atomique Materiau composite conducteur et electrode pour pile a combustible utilisant ce materiau mis en forme par thermo- compression
US6605379B1 (en) * 2000-11-03 2003-08-12 Grafttech Inc. Hydrophobic fuel cell electrode
JP2002343369A (ja) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-29 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 燃料電池用電極の製造方法および燃料電池
US20020180094A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 Gough Jeffrey John Hydrophobic fuel cell component
DE10159007A1 (de) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-12 Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik Gmbh Platte wie Bipolarplatte sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen
FR2834818B1 (fr) 2002-01-14 2006-09-15 Atofina Poudre microcomposite a base de plaquettes de graphite et d'un fluoropolymere et objets fabriques avec cette poudre
JP4029648B2 (ja) * 2002-04-12 2008-01-09 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池製造方法
US6772617B1 (en) 2003-01-24 2004-08-10 Gencell Corporation Method and apparatus for in-situ leveling of progressively formed sheet metal
CA2483824A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-01-25 Albany International Techniweave, Inc. Control of carbon coating microcrackings in fabrication of fuel cell gdl electrode layers(s)
US20050221141A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-10-06 Hampden-Smith Mark J Modified carbon products, their use in proton exchange membranes and similar devices and methods relating to the same
JP2006032264A (ja) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 流路内蔵型台座及びその製造方法
US8758958B2 (en) * 2004-12-29 2014-06-24 Clearedge Power, Llc Fuel cell separator plate assembly
ATE527714T1 (de) 2004-12-29 2011-10-15 Utc Power Corp Brennstoffzellenanordnung mit separatorplatte
RU2340043C1 (ru) * 2004-12-29 2008-11-27 ЮТиСи Пауэ Копэрейшн Батарея топливных элементов (варианты) и способ ее эксплуатации
US7678478B2 (en) * 2004-12-29 2010-03-16 Utc Power Corporation Fuel cell assembly having long life characteristics
US20070207369A1 (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-09-06 Park Benjamin Y Miniature fuel cells comprised of miniature carbon fluidic plates
KR20090091770A (ko) * 2006-12-22 2009-08-28 유티씨 파워 코포레이션 응축된 전해질을 복귀시키기 위한 고 투과성 위킹을 갖는 액체 전해질 연료 전지
US20110177419A1 (en) * 2007-05-01 2011-07-21 Luoma Warren L Fuel cell separator plate
KR100865432B1 (ko) * 2007-06-01 2008-10-24 유티씨 파워 코포레이션 긴 수명 특성을 가지는 연료 전지 조립체
DE112011105759B4 (de) 2011-10-25 2022-06-09 Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. Geformte Kühlmittelplatten-Baueinheit mit integrierten Reaktionsmittel-Strömungsfeldern und Wärmesperre
DE112011105762T5 (de) 2011-10-25 2014-12-11 Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. Säurebeständige monolithische Brennstoffzellen-Kühlerbaueinheit
US20170170490A1 (en) * 2014-02-27 2017-06-15 Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. Fuel cell component including flake graphite
TWI641181B (zh) * 2016-12-13 2018-11-11 亞太燃料電池科技股份有限公司 燃料電池系統及其啟閉方法

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JPH02181367A (ja) * 1989-01-06 1990-07-16 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池用セパレータとその製造方法
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US5328542A (en) * 1991-12-26 1994-07-12 International Fuel Cells Corporation Method of manufacturing a laminated fuel cell component with an internal fluid impermeable barrier
ES2145208T3 (es) * 1994-05-20 2000-07-01 Int Fuel Cells Corp Conjunto de placa refrigerante para un apilamiento de celdas de combustible.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69507045D1 (de) 1999-02-11
DE69507045T2 (de) 1999-08-05
WO1996012309A2 (en) 1996-04-25
DK0786155T3 (da) 1999-08-30
EP0786155A2 (en) 1997-07-30
EP0786155B1 (en) 1998-12-30
US5558955A (en) 1996-09-24
WO1996012309A3 (en) 1996-10-24
CA2203015A1 (en) 1996-04-25

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