ES2126324T3 - Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible. - Google Patents
Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible.Info
- Publication number
- ES2126324T3 ES2126324T3 ES95935031T ES95935031T ES2126324T3 ES 2126324 T3 ES2126324 T3 ES 2126324T3 ES 95935031 T ES95935031 T ES 95935031T ES 95935031 T ES95935031 T ES 95935031T ES 2126324 T3 ES2126324 T3 ES 2126324T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- flow field
- stack
- cathode
- fuel cells
- reactionants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0213—Gas-impermeable carbon-containing materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0297—Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49112—Electric battery cell making including laminating of indefinite length material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
EL CAMPO DE FLUJO REACTIVO EN EL LADO DEL CATODO DE UN MONTAJE DE CELULA DE COMBUSTIBLE SE FORMA DE UNA LAMINA HECHA DE PARTICULAS DE CARBONO QUE SE UNEN JUNTAS POR UN ENLACE DE POLIMERO DE FLUORCARBONO. EL CAMPO DE FLUJO REACTIVO DE CATODO ES NO POROSO, Y ES HIDROFOBO DEBIDO A LA PRESENCIA DEL ENLACE DE POLIMERO. LAS PARTICULAS DE CARBONO SON PREFERIBLEMENTE LAMINILLAS DE CARBONO QUE SON EMPAQUETADAS JUNTAS MUY FUERTEMENTE, Y QUE SOLO REQUIERE UNA CANTIDAD PEQUEÑA DE ENLACE DE POLIMERO PARA FORMAR UNA LAMINA SOLIDA. LA LAMINA SUMINISTRARA CANALES DE FLUJO REACTIVO DEL CATODO, CONDUCIRA ELECTRONES Y CALOR Y MINIMIZARA LA ABSORCION DE ACIDO EN UNA PILA DE CELULAS DE COMBUSTIBLE DEBIDO A SU NATURALEZA HIDROFOBA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/319,897 US5558955A (en) | 1994-10-07 | 1994-10-07 | Cathode reactant flow field component for a fuel cell stack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2126324T3 true ES2126324T3 (es) | 1999-03-16 |
Family
ID=23244068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95935031T Expired - Lifetime ES2126324T3 (es) | 1994-10-07 | 1995-09-21 | Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5558955A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0786155B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2203015A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69507045T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0786155T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2126324T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996012309A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6037073A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 2000-03-14 | Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation | Bipolar plate/diffuser for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
| US5912088A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-06-15 | Plug Power, L.L.C. | Gradient isolator for flow field of fuel cell assembly |
| DE19914247A1 (de) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-19 | Siemens Ag | HTM-Brennstoffzelle mit verminderter Elektrolytausspülung, HTM-Brennstoffzellenbatterie und Verfahren zum Starten einer HTM-Brennstoffzelle und/oder einer HTM-Brennstoffzellenbatterie |
| US6383677B1 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2002-05-07 | Allen Engineering Company, Inc. | Fuel cell current collector |
| US6777126B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2004-08-17 | Gencell Corporation | Fuel cell bipolar separator plate and current collector assembly and method of manufacture |
| US6602626B1 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2003-08-05 | Gencell Corporation | Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer |
| HK1054620A1 (zh) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-12-05 | Gencell Corporation | 燃料电池堆装置 |
| SE522666C2 (sv) * | 2000-07-07 | 2004-02-24 | Volvo Ab | Gasfördelningselement för bränsleceller, bränslecell samt metod för att tillverka ett gasfördelningselement |
| FR2812119B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-12-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau composite conducteur et electrode pour pile a combustible utilisant ce materiau mis en forme par thermo- compression |
| US6605379B1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2003-08-12 | Grafttech Inc. | Hydrophobic fuel cell electrode |
| JP2002343369A (ja) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-29 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 燃料電池用電極の製造方法および燃料電池 |
| US20020180094A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-05 | Gough Jeffrey John | Hydrophobic fuel cell component |
| DE10159007A1 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-12 | Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik Gmbh | Platte wie Bipolarplatte sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen |
| FR2834818B1 (fr) | 2002-01-14 | 2006-09-15 | Atofina | Poudre microcomposite a base de plaquettes de graphite et d'un fluoropolymere et objets fabriques avec cette poudre |
| JP4029648B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2008-01-09 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池製造方法 |
| US6772617B1 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-10 | Gencell Corporation | Method and apparatus for in-situ leveling of progressively formed sheet metal |
| CA2483824A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-25 | Albany International Techniweave, Inc. | Control of carbon coating microcrackings in fabrication of fuel cell gdl electrode layers(s) |
| US20050221141A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-10-06 | Hampden-Smith Mark J | Modified carbon products, their use in proton exchange membranes and similar devices and methods relating to the same |
| JP2006032264A (ja) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-02-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 流路内蔵型台座及びその製造方法 |
| US8758958B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2014-06-24 | Clearedge Power, Llc | Fuel cell separator plate assembly |
| ATE527714T1 (de) | 2004-12-29 | 2011-10-15 | Utc Power Corp | Brennstoffzellenanordnung mit separatorplatte |
| RU2340043C1 (ru) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-11-27 | ЮТиСи Пауэ Копэрейшн | Батарея топливных элементов (варианты) и способ ее эксплуатации |
| US7678478B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2010-03-16 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell assembly having long life characteristics |
| US20070207369A1 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-09-06 | Park Benjamin Y | Miniature fuel cells comprised of miniature carbon fluidic plates |
| KR20090091770A (ko) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-08-28 | 유티씨 파워 코포레이션 | 응축된 전해질을 복귀시키기 위한 고 투과성 위킹을 갖는 액체 전해질 연료 전지 |
| US20110177419A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2011-07-21 | Luoma Warren L | Fuel cell separator plate |
| KR100865432B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-10-24 | 유티씨 파워 코포레이션 | 긴 수명 특성을 가지는 연료 전지 조립체 |
| DE112011105759B4 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2022-06-09 | Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. | Geformte Kühlmittelplatten-Baueinheit mit integrierten Reaktionsmittel-Strömungsfeldern und Wärmesperre |
| DE112011105762T5 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2014-12-11 | Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. | Säurebeständige monolithische Brennstoffzellen-Kühlerbaueinheit |
| US20170170490A1 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2017-06-15 | Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. | Fuel cell component including flake graphite |
| TWI641181B (zh) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-11-11 | 亞太燃料電池科技股份有限公司 | 燃料電池系統及其啟閉方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3553022A (en) * | 1965-09-30 | 1971-01-05 | Leesona Corp | Electrochemical cell |
| FR2139653B1 (es) * | 1971-05-28 | 1973-05-25 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | |
| US4035551A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1977-07-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolyte reservoir for a fuel cell |
| US4185145A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-01-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell electrolyte reservoir layer and method for making |
| US4214969A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-07-29 | General Electric Company | Low cost bipolar current collector-separator for electrochemical cells |
| US4414142A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1983-11-08 | Vogel F Lincoln | Organic matrix composites reinforced with intercalated graphite |
| JPS57107570A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-07-05 | Toshiba Corp | Fuel cell and its manufacture |
| US4526843A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-07-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Film bonded fuel cell interface configuration |
| GB2177387B (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-07-19 | Int Fuel Cells Corp | Carbon-graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| JPS628453A (ja) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-01-16 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池 |
| US4818640A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1989-04-04 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Carbonaceous composite product produced by joining carbonaceous materials together by tetrafluoroethylene resin, and process for producing the same |
| US4767680A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-08-30 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell |
| US4855194A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-08-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fuel cell having electrolyte inventory control volume |
| US4929517A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-05-29 | International Fuel Cells Corp. | Electrochemical cell assembly |
| JPH02181367A (ja) * | 1989-01-06 | 1990-07-16 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用セパレータとその製造方法 |
| JPH02199010A (ja) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-07 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 薄板状炭素材料の製造方法 |
| US5079104A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1992-01-07 | International Fuel Cells | Integrated fuel cell stack shunt current prevention arrangement |
| US5328542A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1994-07-12 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Method of manufacturing a laminated fuel cell component with an internal fluid impermeable barrier |
| ES2145208T3 (es) * | 1994-05-20 | 2000-07-01 | Int Fuel Cells Corp | Conjunto de placa refrigerante para un apilamiento de celdas de combustible. |
-
1994
- 1994-10-07 US US08/319,897 patent/US5558955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-09-21 CA CA002203015A patent/CA2203015A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-21 DE DE69507045T patent/DE69507045T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-21 DK DK95935031T patent/DK0786155T3/da active
- 1995-09-21 ES ES95935031T patent/ES2126324T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 WO PCT/US1995/012006 patent/WO1996012309A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-21 EP EP95935031A patent/EP0786155B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69507045D1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
| DE69507045T2 (de) | 1999-08-05 |
| WO1996012309A2 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
| DK0786155T3 (da) | 1999-08-30 |
| EP0786155A2 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
| EP0786155B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| US5558955A (en) | 1996-09-24 |
| WO1996012309A3 (en) | 1996-10-24 |
| CA2203015A1 (en) | 1996-04-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2126324T3 (es) | Componente de campo de flujo de reaccionantes de catodo para una pila de celulas de combustible. | |
| ES2189876T3 (es) | Separadores para pilas electroquimicas. | |
| BR9911920A (pt) | Eletrodo feito de compósito de grafita flexìvel | |
| DK1384279T3 (da) | Dobbeltbæltebindingsproces og apparat til fremstilling af membranelektrodekonstruktioner | |
| WO2001095405A3 (en) | Fuel cell assembly | |
| AR018641A1 (es) | Un metodo y disposicion para producir y suministrar hidrogeno a ser utilizado en celdas de combustible o pilas electroquimicas | |
| BRPI0406946A (pt) | Método para fabricação de combustìveis a partir de biomassa prensada conformada, uso de combustìvel fabricado de acordo com o método, aparelho para fabricação de combustìvel a partir de biomassa prensada conformada, e, uso do mesmo | |
| SE7903503L (sv) | Elektrodpaket | |
| AU2001277897A1 (en) | Fuel cell array | |
| ATE268059T1 (de) | Bipolare separatorplatte für brennstoffzelle mit protonenaustauschermembran | |
| KR20020072225A (ko) | 휴대용연료전지스택 | |
| GB9822576D0 (en) | Membrane | |
| EP1427043A4 (en) | MEMBRANE ELECTRODE MODULE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND FESTPOLYMER FUEL CELL THEREWITH | |
| ITMI20040789A1 (it) | Membrane fluorurate | |
| BR0010626A (pt) | Dispositivo de umidificação para células de combustìvel de membranas poliméricas | |
| BR0101612A (pt) | Estruturas para a difusão de gás e eletrodospara a difusão de gás para células de combustìvelde eletrólito de polìmero | |
| DE59807336D1 (de) | Gasdiffusionselektrode und deren herstellung | |
| ES2146023T3 (es) | Generador de vapor y procedimiento para trabajar con el. | |
| SE8006362L (sv) | Separator for elektrolytiska celler och forfarande for framstellning derav | |
| ES2166179T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparacion de soluciones de polimeros funcionalizados con grupos acidos, mediante una irradiacion con microondas. | |
| DE59800865D1 (de) | Gasdiffusionselektrode und deren herstellung | |
| FR2883419B1 (fr) | Plaque bipolaire pour pile a combustible a tole de distribution metallique deformee | |
| RU95104231A (ru) | Способ получения твердого топлива | |
| BR0017203A (pt) | Artigo de grafite útil como um eletrodo para uma célula eletroquìmica de combustìvel | |
| JP3625814B2 (ja) | 空気吸込み式燃料電池 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 786155 Country of ref document: ES |