ES2126296T3 - Dispositivo para oxicloracion y su utilizacion - Google Patents
Dispositivo para oxicloracion y su utilizacionInfo
- Publication number
- ES2126296T3 ES2126296T3 ES95924203T ES95924203T ES2126296T3 ES 2126296 T3 ES2126296 T3 ES 2126296T3 ES 95924203 T ES95924203 T ES 95924203T ES 95924203 T ES95924203 T ES 95924203T ES 2126296 T3 ES2126296 T3 ES 2126296T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- flow
- wall
- catalyzing
- nozzles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/15—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination
- C07C17/152—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons
- C07C17/156—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons of unsaturated hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRODUCCION DE 1,2 ACIDO CLORHIDRICO Y OXIGENO U OTRO GAS QUE CONTENGA OXIGENO (OXICLORACION) SE REALIZA DE FORMA VENTAJOSA EN UN REACTOR CON UNA PARED INFERIOR PARA UN LECHO FLUIDIFICADO CATALIZADOR. POR ENCIMA DE LA PARED Y DENTRO DEL LECHO FLUIDIFICADO CATALIZADOR SE SITUA UNA PRIMERA ENTRADA DE GAS (TUBOS DE DISTRIBUCION)(4) QUE CUENTA CON TOBERAS (5) DISTRIBUIDAS A LO LARGO DE TODA LA SECCION DEL REACTOR. ESTAS TOBERAS (5), A SU VEZ, TERMINAN EN TUBOS (6) QUE CONDUCEN EL FLUJO DE GASES DE SALIDA EN DIRECCION OPUESTA AL FLUJO DE GASES QUE FLUIDIFICA EL CATALIZADOR. ESTE ULTIMO FLUJO DE GASES ES INTRODUCIDO POR UNA SEGUNDA ENTRADA DE GASES (7) SITUADA DEBAJO DE LA PARED.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19505664A DE19505664C2 (de) | 1995-02-20 | 1995-02-20 | Vorrichtung und ihre Verwendung zur Oxichlorierung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2126296T3 true ES2126296T3 (es) | 1999-03-16 |
Family
ID=7754432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95924203T Expired - Lifetime ES2126296T3 (es) | 1995-02-20 | 1995-05-17 | Dispositivo para oxicloracion y su utilizacion |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0810902B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH11500062A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100368512B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1089026C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU702305B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG62436B1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9510383A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2213446C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289342B6 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19505664C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2126296T3 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU221883B1 (es) |
| IN (1) | IN188066B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO973714L (es) |
| PL (1) | PL180784B1 (es) |
| RO (1) | RO118119B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2157726C2 (es) |
| SK (1) | SK282850B6 (es) |
| UA (1) | UA42056C2 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996026003A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA961278B (es) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19753165B4 (de) | 1997-12-01 | 2006-10-19 | Vinnolit Monomer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Dichlorethan durch Oxichlorierung |
| DE19849709C2 (de) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-09-14 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und Wirbelschicht-Reaktor zur Oxichlorierung von Ethylen, Sauerstoff und HCl |
| DE19903335A1 (de) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-17 | Vinnolit Monomer Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren für die Herstellung von 1,2-Dichlorethan aus der Oxichlorierung |
| DE19911078A1 (de) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-09-21 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von VCM |
| US6991767B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2006-01-31 | Procedyne Corp. | Fluidized bed gas distributor system for elevated temperature operation |
| DE10258180A1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
| RU2359747C2 (ru) * | 2003-05-09 | 2009-06-27 | ИНЕОС ЮЭсЭй ЭлЭлСи | Реакторное устройство |
| US7488601B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2009-02-10 | Roche Diagnostic Operations, Inc. | System and method for determining an abused sensor during analyte measurement |
| CA2541295A1 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-04-28 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalytic bulk material having catalytically inactive shaped bodies that are rounded off on the external friction surfaces |
| MY140160A (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2009-11-30 | Shell Int Research | Heat exchanger for carrying out an exothermic reaction |
| AU2005218950B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2008-09-04 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Gas distributor for a reactor |
| BRPI0620401A2 (pt) * | 2005-12-23 | 2011-11-16 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | fundo distribuidor |
| CN100435928C (zh) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-11-26 | 浙江大学 | 一种气体分布器 |
| DE102006049546A1 (de) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-30 | Vinnolit Gmbh & Co.Kg Profitcenter Vintec | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Oxichlorierung |
| DE102008048526A1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Nutzung der im Herstellungsprozess von 1,2-Dichlorethan aus Ethylen in einem Wirbelschichtreaktor anfallenden Reaktionswärme |
| US8092755B2 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2012-01-10 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Devices for injection of gaseous streams into a bed of fluidized solids |
| US20150064089A1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fluidized bed reactors including conical gas distributors and related methods of fluorination |
| CN104941524B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2020-11-03 | 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 | 用于氨氧化反应器的进料分布器设计 |
| CN105727846B (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-02-05 | 清华大学 | 导流式喷动床和导流式喷动流化床 |
| JP6373523B1 (ja) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-08-15 | 旭化成株式会社 | 化合物の製造方法 |
| JP7689121B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-20 | 2025-06-05 | 中国石油化工股▲ふん▼有限公司 | ガス分配板、流動層反応器及びアンモ酸化の方法 |
| KR20230076022A (ko) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-05-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 기포탑 반응기 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1265770A (es) * | 1969-07-01 | 1972-03-08 | ||
| US4436507A (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1984-03-13 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed reactor utilizing zonal fluidization and anti-mounding air distributors |
| US4801731A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-01-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of acrylonitrile |
| ES2051025T3 (es) * | 1989-10-04 | 1994-06-01 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Aparato para la fabricacion de nitrilo alfa,beta no saturado. |
| DE9116161U1 (de) * | 1991-12-07 | 1992-03-26 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von 1,2-Dichlorethan durch Oxichlorierung |
| DE4305001A1 (de) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-08-25 | Hoechst Ag | Vorrichtung zur Oxichlorierung |
-
1995
- 1995-02-20 DE DE19505664A patent/DE19505664C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 UA UA97094673A patent/UA42056C2/uk unknown
- 1995-05-17 WO PCT/EP1995/001874 patent/WO1996026003A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-17 SK SK1134-97A patent/SK282850B6/sk unknown
- 1995-05-17 HU HU9801625A patent/HU221883B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-17 EP EP95924203A patent/EP0810902B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-17 AU AU28810/95A patent/AU702305B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-17 CA CA002213446A patent/CA2213446C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 CN CN95197689A patent/CN1089026C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 RU RU97116001/12A patent/RU2157726C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-17 PL PL95321830A patent/PL180784B1/pl unknown
- 1995-05-17 DE DE59504023T patent/DE59504023D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 CZ CZ19972657A patent/CZ289342B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-17 RO RO97-01537A patent/RO118119B1/ro unknown
- 1995-05-17 BR BR9510383A patent/BR9510383A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-17 KR KR1019970705738A patent/KR100368512B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-17 JP JP8525326A patent/JPH11500062A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-17 ES ES95924203T patent/ES2126296T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-29 IN IN143CA1996 patent/IN188066B/en unknown
- 1996-02-19 ZA ZA961278A patent/ZA961278B/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-07-04 BG BG101745A patent/BG62436B1/bg unknown
- 1997-08-12 NO NO973714A patent/NO973714L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO973714D0 (no) | 1997-08-12 |
| UA42056C2 (uk) | 2001-10-15 |
| KR19980702341A (ko) | 1998-07-15 |
| EP0810902B1 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
| CZ289342B6 (cs) | 2002-01-16 |
| CZ265797A3 (cs) | 1998-02-18 |
| BG101745A (en) | 1998-05-29 |
| DE19505664C2 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
| HUT77918A (hu) | 1998-10-28 |
| AU2881095A (en) | 1996-09-11 |
| CA2213446C (en) | 2002-01-29 |
| ZA961278B (en) | 1996-08-27 |
| BR9510383A (pt) | 1998-06-02 |
| CA2213446A1 (en) | 1996-08-29 |
| HU221883B1 (hu) | 2003-02-28 |
| SK282850B6 (sk) | 2002-12-03 |
| MX9706276A (es) | 1997-11-29 |
| RU2157726C2 (ru) | 2000-10-20 |
| DE19505664A1 (de) | 1996-08-29 |
| WO1996026003A1 (de) | 1996-08-29 |
| SK113497A3 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
| JPH11500062A (ja) | 1999-01-06 |
| EP0810902A1 (de) | 1997-12-10 |
| BG62436B1 (bg) | 1999-11-30 |
| IN188066B (es) | 2002-08-17 |
| PL180784B1 (pl) | 2001-04-30 |
| DE59504023D1 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| RO118119B1 (ro) | 2003-02-28 |
| CN1089026C (zh) | 2002-08-14 |
| CN1175219A (zh) | 1998-03-04 |
| NO973714L (no) | 1997-08-12 |
| KR100368512B1 (ko) | 2003-03-26 |
| PL321830A1 (en) | 1997-12-22 |
| AU702305B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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