ES2123190T3 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de dinitrotolueno. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la fabricacion de dinitrotolueno.Info
- Publication number
- ES2123190T3 ES2123190T3 ES95111991T ES95111991T ES2123190T3 ES 2123190 T3 ES2123190 T3 ES 2123190T3 ES 95111991 T ES95111991 T ES 95111991T ES 95111991 T ES95111991 T ES 95111991T ES 2123190 T3 ES2123190 T3 ES 2123190T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- reaction
- phase
- mixture
- toluol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YNGRGHODNDCZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitro hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)O[N+]([O-])=O YNGRGHODNDCZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C205/00—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C205/06—Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton having nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C201/06—Preparation of nitro compounds
- C07C201/08—Preparation of nitro compounds by substitution of hydrogen atoms by nitro groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCESO PARA LA ELABORACION DE DINITROTOLUOL A PARTIR DE TOLUOL Y ACIDO SULFONITRICO, DONDE A TRAVES DE REACCION ENTRE ACIDO NITRICO Y TOLUOL BAJO AJUSTE DE UNA RELACION MOLAR DE AL MENOS 1,5:1 EN UN REACTOR ACCIONADO DE FORMA ADIABATICA CONTINUA, SE OBTIENE UNA MEZCLA QUE SE COMPONE AL MENOS DEL 5 % DE MONONITROTOLUOL. LA MEZCLA SE LIBERA DE FORMA DESTILATIVA DESPUES DE LA REACCION DE AL MENOS 5 % DE AGUA, Y SE SEPARA EN UNA FASE DE PRODUCTO SUPERIOR Y UNA FASE ACIDA INFERIOR. LA FASE ACIDA SE GUIA DE NUEVO A LA REACCION DESPUES DE LA ADICION DE ACIDO NITRICO ALTAMENTE CONCENTRADO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4428461A DE4428461A1 (de) | 1994-08-11 | 1994-08-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dinitrotoluol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2123190T3 true ES2123190T3 (es) | 1999-01-01 |
Family
ID=6525454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95111991T Expired - Lifetime ES2123190T3 (es) | 1994-08-11 | 1995-07-31 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de dinitrotolueno. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6258986B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0696569B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3631813B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100358318B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1075053C (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9503613A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2155561A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4428461A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2123190T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX196724B (es) |
| TW (1) | TW474904B (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19745119A1 (de) * | 1997-10-13 | 1999-04-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dinitrotoluol in adiabatischer Fahrweise |
| KR100829798B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-22 | 2008-05-16 | 주식회사 포스코 | 진공증발농축법을 이용한 도금폐수 처리방법 |
| DE10307140A1 (de) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-09 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur zweistufigen Herstellung von Dinitrotoluol |
| KR20060109619A (ko) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-23 | 최명호 | 감압증발 고농도 폐수처리장치 및 그 방법 |
| DE102006033722A1 (de) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dinitrotoluol |
| US9261997B2 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2016-02-16 | Apple Inc. | Touch regions in diamond configuration |
| EP2714650A1 (de) | 2011-05-24 | 2014-04-09 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyisocyanaten aus biomasse |
| US8933262B2 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2015-01-13 | Basf Se | Process for preparing polyisocyanates from biomass |
| KR20190046535A (ko) | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | (주)범용테크놀러지 | 진공증류식 폐액재생장치 |
| CN110172023A (zh) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-27 | 清华大学 | 一种绝热硝化制备单硝基甲苯的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4021498A (en) | 1975-12-09 | 1977-05-03 | American Cyanamid Company | Adiabatic process for nitration of nitratable aromatic compounds |
| DE3409719A1 (de) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-09-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von dinitrotoluol |
| DE4309140C2 (de) * | 1993-03-22 | 2001-09-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dinitrotoluol |
| TW236610B (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-12-21 | Bayer Ag | Preparation of dinitrotoluene |
-
1994
- 1994-08-11 DE DE4428461A patent/DE4428461A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-07-31 EP EP95111991A patent/EP0696569B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-31 DE DE59504048T patent/DE59504048D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-31 ES ES95111991T patent/ES2123190T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-03 US US08/511,028 patent/US6258986B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-07 CA CA002155561A patent/CA2155561A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-08-09 JP JP22279295A patent/JP3631813B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-10 KR KR1019950024652A patent/KR100358318B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-10 BR BR9503613A patent/BR9503613A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-10 MX MX9503444A patent/MX196724B/es unknown
- 1995-08-11 TW TW084108353A patent/TW474904B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-11 CN CN95109294A patent/CN1075053C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX196724B (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| JPH0859564A (ja) | 1996-03-05 |
| CA2155561A1 (en) | 1996-02-12 |
| US6258986B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 |
| EP0696569A1 (de) | 1996-02-14 |
| DE4428461A1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
| JP3631813B2 (ja) | 2005-03-23 |
| KR960007530A (ko) | 1996-03-22 |
| EP0696569B1 (de) | 1998-10-28 |
| DE59504048D1 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
| CN1121506A (zh) | 1996-05-01 |
| TW474904B (en) | 2002-02-01 |
| KR100358318B1 (ko) | 2003-01-15 |
| CN1075053C (zh) | 2001-11-21 |
| BR9503613A (pt) | 1996-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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