ES2192916A1 - Tratamientos de polimeros de poliacrilonitrilo - Google Patents
Tratamientos de polimeros de poliacrilonitriloInfo
- Publication number
- ES2192916A1 ES2192916A1 ES200050065A ES200050065A ES2192916A1 ES 2192916 A1 ES2192916 A1 ES 2192916A1 ES 200050065 A ES200050065 A ES 200050065A ES 200050065 A ES200050065 A ES 200050065A ES 2192916 A1 ES2192916 A1 ES 2192916A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- functional groups
- ionic
- sulfonate
- polymer
- derivatizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 dimethyl fatty acid amine Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical group CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un método para someter a intercambio agentes de derivación en grupos funcionales iónicos, preferentmente grupos funcionales sulfato, sulfonato y carboxilato, en polímero, y mantener así seguidamente estos agentes de derivación en su lugar por enlaces iónicos fuertes. Los grupos funcionales iónicos son los habitualmente usados en la industria para mejorar la capacidad de coloración y, por lo tanto, no presentan ningún problema con los tratamientos textiles normalmente encontrados en la industria. El polímero de poliacrilonitrilo es sintetizado con un comonómero iónico para obtener un cierto número de sitios para colorantes por encima del requerido para la coloración. El sodio u otro catión que está iónicamente unido al comonómero iónico, así como los grupos terminales sulfonato y sulfato, son seguidamente sometidos a intercambio con un agente de derivación. Los agentes de derivación preferidos comprenden un compuesto de amonio cuaternario. Las aminas protonadas, tales como una sal de tetrametil-amonio cuaternario, una sal de tetrabutil-amonio cuaternario, una sal de amonio cuaternario de una dimetil-amina de ácido graso y las aminas primarias protonadas contenidas en el biopolímero de quitosano, son satisfactoriamente sometidas a intercambio con los contraiones de los grupos funcionales sulfato y sulfonato disponibles en los polímeros acrílicos. El agente de derivación confiere una actividad antimicrobiana al polímero y puede mejorar la propiedades reológicas.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/054777 | 1998-04-03 | ||
| US09/054,777 US6143835A (en) | 1998-04-03 | 1998-04-03 | Polyacrylonitrile polymer treatment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2192916A1 true ES2192916A1 (es) | 2003-10-16 |
| ES2192916B1 ES2192916B1 (es) | 2005-02-16 |
Family
ID=21993476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200050065A Expired - Fee Related ES2192916B1 (es) | 1998-04-03 | 1999-03-29 | Tratamientos de polimeros de poliacrilonitrilo. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6143835A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1082365B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2002510722A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1142952C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU3368599A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE19983090T1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2192916B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2353037B (es) |
| TR (1) | TR200002881T2 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1999051651A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1168861C (zh) | 1996-09-17 | 2004-09-29 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 含脱乙酰壳多糖的丙烯腈系纤维及其制备方法 |
| JP2001253912A (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-18 | Sony Corp | 抗菌剤及びその製造方法 |
| CN100348630C (zh) * | 2004-08-19 | 2007-11-14 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | 制造酸性染料可染聚丙烯腈树脂的方法 |
| CN100348629C (zh) * | 2004-08-19 | 2007-11-14 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | 酸性染料可染聚丙烯腈树脂的制造方法 |
| CN100348631C (zh) * | 2004-08-19 | 2007-11-14 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种酸性染料可染聚丙烯腈树脂的制造方法 |
| TW200928022A (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2009-07-01 | Acelon Chem & Fiber Corp | Manufacturing method for natural cellulose fiber with increased mildew-proof, antibacterial and deodorizing functions |
| CN103266473B (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-08-05 | 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 | 季鏻盐改性聚丙烯腈纤维抗菌材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4143203A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-03-06 | Amicon Corporation | Particulate support material |
| US4336022A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1982-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylic precursor fibers suitable for preparing carbon or graphite fibers |
| US4698413A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1987-10-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylic fiber suitable for preparing carbon or graphite fibers |
| US5463182A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-10-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Esterification of carboxylate containing polymers |
Family Cites Families (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU56474A1 (fr) * | 1967-07-12 | 1970-01-15 | Du Pont | Procédé de préparation d'une composition de revêtement de copolymère de chlorure de vinylidène |
| US3672866A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-06-27 | Amchem Prod | Use of n-(sec-butyl)-4-(t-butyl)-2,6-dinitroaniline as a selective herbicide |
| AU451708B2 (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1974-08-15 | COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION and ICI AUSTRALIA LIMITED | A process forthe manufacture of acidic polymer particles |
| US3922255A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1975-11-25 | Rohm & Haas | Method of producing uniform polymer beads |
| JPS5336510B2 (es) * | 1972-05-15 | 1978-10-03 | ||
| JPS569477B2 (es) * | 1972-09-29 | 1981-03-02 | ||
| JPS5217831B2 (es) * | 1973-10-30 | 1977-05-18 | ||
| JPS50148293A (es) * | 1974-05-22 | 1975-11-27 | ||
| JPS50148292A (es) * | 1974-05-22 | 1975-11-27 | ||
| US3944638A (en) * | 1974-06-18 | 1976-03-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development | Process for preparing metal-carbide-containing microspheres from metal-loaded resin beads |
| US4049608A (en) * | 1974-08-16 | 1977-09-20 | Alcolac Inc. | Functional monomers and copolymers thereof |
| US3927775A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1975-12-23 | Chromalloy American Corp | Ramp for transporting wheel mounted machinery |
| JPS523653A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Process for producing fine polymer particles |
| US3988919A (en) * | 1975-10-07 | 1976-11-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Use of graphitized carbon beads for gas liquid chromatography |
| US4138383A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1979-02-06 | California Institute Of Technology | Preparation of small bio-compatible microspheres |
| JPS52107045A (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1977-09-08 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | Stable aqueous emulsions of acrylonitrile polymers, their preparation, and dyeability improvers therefrom |
| US4173695A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-11-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Alkyl ammonium ionomers |
| CS196794B1 (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1980-04-30 | Dusan Berek | Method of preparation of spherical microelements |
| US4269760A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1981-05-26 | Sinloihi Company Limited | Fine spherical polymer particles containing inorganic pigment and/or coloring agent and process for the preparation thereof |
| US4439349A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1984-03-27 | Everett Douglas H | Mesoporous carbons |
| CS212956B1 (cs) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-03-26 | Zdenek Plichta | Způsob reprodukovetelné suspenzní radikálové polymerizáce |
| JPS57171721A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-22 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of carbon fiber |
| JPS57171722A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1982-10-22 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of carbon fiber |
| US4435524A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1984-03-06 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Process for preparing spherical and porous vinyl resin particles |
| EP0080225B1 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1985-08-07 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Method for the preparation of stable aqueous dispersions of polymer beads and the use of these dispersions in photographic elements |
| JPS5964511A (ja) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-12 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | 炭素多孔体の製造法 |
| US4458057A (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-07-03 | The Bf Goodrich Company | Process for producing spherical and porous vinyl resin particles |
| JPS6088017A (ja) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-17 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | アクリロニトリル系重合体微粒子の製造法 |
| JPH0629980B2 (ja) * | 1983-11-11 | 1994-04-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナ− |
| JPS6126505A (ja) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-02-05 | Toray Ind Inc | 黒色粒子 |
| US4708870A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-11-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for imparting antimicrobial activity from acrylics |
| JPS62270631A (ja) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-11-25 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 重合体微粒子の製造方法 |
| JPS6310603A (ja) * | 1986-06-30 | 1988-01-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 黒色アクリロニトリル系重合体粉末 |
| US4859711A (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1989-08-22 | Alcan International Limited | Hollow microspheres |
| JPS63105035A (ja) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-05-10 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 黒色微粒子の製造方法 |
| SU1479414A1 (ru) * | 1986-11-19 | 1989-05-15 | Институт Химической Физики Ан Армсср | Способ получени металлокомплексного соединени угл |
| JPS63142066A (ja) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-14 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 黒色微粒子の製造方法 |
| US4988568A (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1991-01-29 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. | Hydrophilic fine gel particles and process for production thereof |
| JP2639600B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-04 | 1997-08-13 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 火炎抵抗性の非繊維質および非グラファイト質の炭素質物質 |
| GB8915639D0 (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1989-08-23 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Sintering process |
| US5059639A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-10-22 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Method for producing a matt paint |
| US5252692A (en) * | 1990-11-23 | 1993-10-12 | Kingston Technologies, Inc. | Hydrophilic acrylic copolymers and method of preparation |
| JP3519418B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-13 | 2004-04-12 | 花王株式会社 | 均一粒子径焼成微粒子及びその製造方法 |
| DE4304026B4 (de) * | 1992-02-28 | 2005-02-17 | Mhb Filtration Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Entsorgung von verbrauchten Ionenaustauschern |
| JPH05254814A (ja) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-10-05 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 炭素質微粒子およびその製造方法 |
| DE69306844T2 (de) * | 1992-04-10 | 1997-07-10 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kugelförmigen vernetzten Acrylnitril-Copolymerisaten |
| DE4233026A1 (de) * | 1992-10-01 | 1994-04-07 | Bayer Ag | Hochkonzentrierte wäßrige Poly(acrylnitril)-Emulsion und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| JP3334207B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 2002-10-15 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 球状重合体粒子の製造方法 |
| JPH06256438A (ja) * | 1993-03-09 | 1994-09-13 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 重合体粒子の製造方法 |
| US5399618A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-03-21 | Union Carbide Chemical & Plastics Technology Corporation | Processes for preparing aqueous polymer emulsions |
| US5412048A (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-05-02 | General Electric Company | Process for producing cross-linked monodispersed polymeric particles |
| IT1273678B (it) * | 1993-08-12 | 1997-07-09 | Bluecher Hasso Von | Processo per la produzione di carbone attivo |
-
1998
- 1998-04-03 US US09/054,777 patent/US6143835A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-03-29 TR TR2000/02881T patent/TR200002881T2/xx unknown
- 1999-03-29 AU AU33685/99A patent/AU3368599A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-29 WO PCT/US1999/006784 patent/WO1999051651A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-29 CN CNB998069310A patent/CN1142952C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-29 EP EP99915084A patent/EP1082365B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-29 GB GB0026722A patent/GB2353037B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-29 JP JP2000542371A patent/JP2002510722A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-29 DE DE19983090T patent/DE19983090T1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-29 ES ES200050065A patent/ES2192916B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4143203A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-03-06 | Amicon Corporation | Particulate support material |
| US4336022A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1982-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylic precursor fibers suitable for preparing carbon or graphite fibers |
| US4698413A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1987-10-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acrylic fiber suitable for preparing carbon or graphite fibers |
| US5463182A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-10-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Esterification of carboxylate containing polymers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2192916B1 (es) | 2005-02-16 |
| HK1039132A1 (en) | 2002-04-12 |
| EP1082365B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
| EP1082365A1 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
| CN1142952C (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
| JP2002510722A (ja) | 2002-04-09 |
| EP1082365A4 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
| GB2353037A (en) | 2001-02-14 |
| DE19983090T1 (de) | 2001-05-17 |
| TR200002881T2 (tr) | 2001-01-22 |
| GB0026722D0 (en) | 2000-12-20 |
| AU3368599A (en) | 1999-10-25 |
| GB2353037B (en) | 2002-08-28 |
| US6143835A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
| CN1304419A (zh) | 2001-07-18 |
| WO1999051651A1 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
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