ES2182640B1 - STORAGE SACK SUPPLIER FOR PACKING MACHINES. - Google Patents
STORAGE SACK SUPPLIER FOR PACKING MACHINES.Info
- Publication number
- ES2182640B1 ES2182640B1 ES200001825A ES200001825A ES2182640B1 ES 2182640 B1 ES2182640 B1 ES 2182640B1 ES 200001825 A ES200001825 A ES 200001825A ES 200001825 A ES200001825 A ES 200001825A ES 2182640 B1 ES2182640 B1 ES 2182640B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- bags
- sacos
- para
- los
- conveyor belts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001377010 Pila Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001669573 Galeorhinus galeus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
- B65B43/14—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines
- B65B43/16—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers
- B65B43/18—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines by grippers by suction-operated grippers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
Almacén suministrador de sacos para máquinas ensacadoras.Warehouse supplier of bags for machines baggers
Está constituido mediante dos cintas transportadoras
\hbox{(1-2)}, que forman
un diedro preferentemente agudo, de manera que una de dichas cintas
transportadoras (1) constituye la base de apoyo de la pila de
sacos, lateralmente inclinada, mientras la segunda cinta
transportadora (2) se sitúa en correspondencia con el borde más
bajo de la primera, constituyendo un tope de retención lateral para
los sacos, estando ambas cintas debidamente sincronizadas para que
no se produzca roce de los sacos en ninguna de ellas, y situándose
en la zona de trasferencia unitaria de los sacos hacia la máquina
ensacadora (6) un brazo (3) provisto de ventosas (8) para agarre
unitario de los sacos, brazo capacitado para efectuar un movimiento
vertical de aproximación a la pila de sacos y elevación del primero
de ellos, y un movimiento de basculación para la trasferencia
propiamente dicha hacia la máquina ensacadora (6) o hacia cualquier
estación intermedia (7).It is constituted by two conveyor belts \ hbox {(1-2)} , which form a preferably acute dihedral, such that one of said conveyor belts (1) forms the support base of the sack stack, laterally inclined, while the second conveyor belt (2) is positioned in correspondence with the lower edge of the first, constituting a lateral retention stop for the bags, both tapes being properly synchronized so that there is no rubbing of the bags in any of them, and being located in the area of unit transfer of the bags to the bagging machine (6 ) an arm (3) provided with suction cups (8) for unitary grip of the bags, arm capable of carrying out a vertical movement approaching the pile of bags and lifting of the first one, and a tilting movement for the transfer itself to the bagging machine (6) or to any intermediate station (7).
Description
Almacén suministrador de sacos para máquinas ensacadoras.Warehouse supplier of bags for machines baggers
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo con el que se lleva a cabo el almacenado, de los sacos, convenientemente apilados, para alimentar a una máquina ensacadora.The present invention relates to a device with which the storage is carried out, of the bags, conveniently stacked, to feed a machine bagger
De forma más concreta dicho dispositivo está previsto para máquinas ensacadoras que utilizan sacos previamente conformados, que son suministrados unitariamente a dicha máquina desde el citado almacén.More specifically said device is intended for bagging machines that use bags previously shaped, which are supplied unitary to said machine from the aforementioned warehouse.
El objeto de la invención es conseguir optimizar la altura de apilado, evitando el rozamiento de la pila de sacos vacíos con cualquier superficie fija y optimizando paralelamente la superficie del almacén, al permitir a su vez colocar juntas las pilas de sacos de cualquier dimensión.The object of the invention is to optimize stacking height, avoiding friction of the pile of bags gaps with any fixed surface and optimizing in parallel the warehouse surface, in turn allowing to place together the piles of bags of any size.
Son conocidos en el estado de la técnica, almacenes basados en cintas transportadoras horizontales que consiguen menor altura de pila de sacos. Otros almacenes utilizan transportadores de cadenas con bandejas separadoras de pilas de sacos, pero, sin embargo, este almacenado no permite cualquier longitud de pila y tampoco permite optimizar el número de pilas según ancho de pila, ya que la distancia entre pilas es fija.They are known in the state of the art, warehouses based on horizontal conveyor belts that They get lower pile stack height. Other stores use chain conveyors with battery separating trays bags, but, nevertheless, this stored does not allow any battery length and does not allow optimizing the number of batteries according to pile width, since the distance between batteries is fixed.
El almacén suministrador de sacos que la invención propone está estructurado mediante dos cintas transportadoras, convenientemente sincronizadas, dispuestas configurando un diedro agudo, de manera que mientras una de dichas cintas transportadoras adopta una posición notablemente inclinada, con vertiente orientada hacia la segunda, ésta última adopta una disposición vertical o próxima a la misma, actuando como tope posicionador para los sacos, que tienden a desplazarse por gravedad transversalmente sobre la primera, manteniendo una correcta posición para los mismos, independientemente de cual sea su longitud, y sin que exista fricción para dicha pila de sacos al desplazarse arrastrada tanto por la cinta transportadora que le sirve de base inferior, como por la que actúa como medio de contención lateral.The bag supply store that the invention proposes is structured by two tapes conveyors, conveniently synchronized, arranged configuring an acute dihedral, so that while one of these conveyor belts adopts a markedly inclined position, with a slope facing the second, the latter adopts a vertical arrangement or close to it, acting as a stop positioner for bags, which tend to move by gravity transversely over the first, maintaining a correct position for them, regardless of their length, and without friction for said pile of bags at move so dragged along the conveyor belt that it serves as a lower base, as by which it acts as a means of lateral containment
Como complemento de la estructura descrita, sobre el diedro configurado por estas dos cintas transportadoras y en el punto de las mismas convenientemente enfrentado a la máquina ensacadora, se establece un brazo de extracción que, provisto del correspondiente juego de ventosas, está sometido a dos movimientos combinados, uno vertical, para aproximación al saco superior de la pila y elevación de éste último, y otro de basculación para su traslado a la máquina ensacadora, como por ejemplo a un dispositivo de etiquetado o un dispositivo centrador previo a la misma.As a complement to the described structure, about the dihedral configured by these two conveyor belts and in the point of them conveniently facing the machine bagger, an extraction arm is established which, provided with corresponding suction cup set, is subjected to two movements combined, one vertical, to approach the upper sack of the pile and lifting of the latter, and another of tilting for its transfer to the bagging machine, such as a device of labeling or a centering device prior to it.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra un perfil de una máquina ensacadora dotada del almacén suministrador de sacos que constituye el objeto de la presente invención, el cual aparece convenientemente resaltado del resto de la estructura de la máquina.Figure 1.- Shows a profile of a machine bagger equipped with the bag supply store that constitutes the object of the present invention, which appears conveniently highlighted from the rest of the structure of the machine.
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en planta del conjunto representado en la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a plan view of the set represented in the previous figure.
La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en alzado del almacén suministrador aislado del resto de la máquina.Figure 3.- Shows an elevation view of the Supply warehouse isolated from the rest of the machine.
La figura 4.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista en alzado frontal del brazo recogedor.Figure 4.- Shows, finally, a view in front elevation of the pickup arm.
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como el almacén suministrador de sacos que la invención propone se materializa en dos cintas transportadoras (1) y (2), la primera de las cuales adopta una posición notablemente inclinada, tal como se observa especialmente en la figura 1, constituyendo la base de apoyo para la pila de sacos, los cuales tienden a desplazarse transversalmente por gravedad hacia la segunda cinta transportadora (2), que actúa como tope limitador de dicho desplazamiento y consecuentemente como medio que asegura un correcto posicionamiento para dichos sacos con respecto al brazo de extracción (3) situado por encima de ellos, a cuyo efecto las cintas transportadoras (1) y (2) configuran un diedro que podrá ser agudo, como en el ejemplo representado en las figuras, en el que la cinta transportadora (1) adopta una disposición horizontal o inclinada, y cuya angulación podrá variar, llegando incluso a los 90º en cuyo caso la cinta transportadora (2) será perpendicular a la cinta transportadora (1), de manera que mientras en el primer caso la pila de sacos vacíos establecida sobre el almacén adopta un perfil romboidal, en el segundo caso adopta un perfil rectangular.In view of the figures outlined you can be observed as the bag supply store that the invention proposed is materialized in two conveyor belts (1) and (2), the first of which it adopts a remarkably inclined position, as observed especially in figure 1, constituting the support base for the pile of sacks, which tend to move transversely by gravity to the second belt conveyor (2), which acts as a limiting stop of said displacement and consequently as a means that ensures a correct positioning for said bags with respect to the arm of extraction (3) located above them, for which purpose the Conveyor belts (1) and (2) configure a dihedral that can be acute, as in the example represented in the figures, in which the Conveyor belt (1) adopts a horizontal arrangement or inclined, and whose angulation may vary, even reaching 90º in which case the conveyor belt (2) will be perpendicular to the conveyor belt (1), so that while in the first If the empty bag stack established on the warehouse adopts a rhomboidal profile, in the second case it adopts a profile rectangular.
Para que la cinta transportadora (2) cumpla su función como tal tope de retención lateral para la pila de sacos, sin repercutir negativamente en el desplazamiento longitudinal de los mismos sobre la cinta transportadora (1), ambas cintas transportadoras (1) y (2) están debidamente sincronizadas, accionadas por un motor común (4), montadas las cintas transportadoras, sobre el bastidor (5) de la máquina ensacadora (6), por ejemplo junto a una estación intermedia de etiquetado (7), en el caso de que ésta exista o frente a cualquier otra zona adecuada de la máquina.So that the conveyor belt (2) meets its function as such a lateral retention stop for the pile of bags, without negatively impacting the longitudinal displacement of the same on the conveyor belt (1), both belts conveyors (1) and (2) are properly synchronized, driven by a common motor (4), mounted on the belts conveyors, on the frame (5) of the bagging machine (6), for example next to an intermediate labeling station (7), in the event that it exists or in front of any other area adequate machine.
El brazo de extracción (3) se materializa en un cilindro provisto inferiormente de ventosas (8) para sujeción unitaria de sacos, cilindro montado basculantemente sobre un soporte (9) y asistido a su vez por un segundo cilindro (10) que, con la colaboración de una palanca (11), provoca un movimiento de basculación en el primero (3), de manera que a través del primer cilindro (3) las ventosas (8) descienden y ascienden verticalmente para acercarse al primer saco de la pila y elevarlo, mientras que tras la maniobra de elevación el accionamiento del segundo cilindro (10) provoca la basculación del brazo propiamente dicho (3), para que éste desplace el saco hacia la estación intermedia (7) de etiquetado o hacia cualquier otro punto apropiado de la máquina, donde lo depositará al desaparecer la depresión aplicada a sus ventosas (8).The extraction arm (3) materializes in a cylinder with lower suction cups (8) for clamping unitary bags, cylinder mounted on a swingarm support (9) and assisted in turn by a second cylinder (10) that, with the collaboration of a lever (11), it causes a movement of tilting in the first (3), so that through the first cylinder (3) the suction cups (8) descend and ascend vertically to approach the first sack of the stack and lift it while after the lifting maneuver the second cylinder drive (10) causes the tilt of the arm itself (3), to that it moves the bag towards the intermediate station (7) of labeling or to any other appropriate point on the machine, where you will deposit it when the depression applied to your suction cups (8).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200001825A ES2182640B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | STORAGE SACK SUPPLIER FOR PACKING MACHINES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200001825A ES2182640B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | STORAGE SACK SUPPLIER FOR PACKING MACHINES. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2182640A1 ES2182640A1 (en) | 2003-03-01 |
| ES2182640B1 true ES2182640B1 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
Family
ID=8494366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200001825A Expired - Fee Related ES2182640B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | STORAGE SACK SUPPLIER FOR PACKING MACHINES. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2182640B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1309439A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1973-03-14 | Haver & Boecker | Apparatus for separating stacked flat articles and feeding them one at a time to a machine in which a subsequent operation can be performed on them |
| US4189136A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1980-02-19 | Strong-Robinette Bag Company, Inc. | Automatic bag tube feeder |
| EP0196702A1 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | Sijtze Leijenaar | Device for filling sacks |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1224317A (en) * | 1967-06-09 | 1971-03-10 | Reed Paper Group Ltd | Improvements in apparatus for the filling of sacks, bags and like containers |
-
2000
- 2000-07-21 ES ES200001825A patent/ES2182640B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1309439A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1973-03-14 | Haver & Boecker | Apparatus for separating stacked flat articles and feeding them one at a time to a machine in which a subsequent operation can be performed on them |
| US4189136A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1980-02-19 | Strong-Robinette Bag Company, Inc. | Automatic bag tube feeder |
| EP0196702A1 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | Sijtze Leijenaar | Device for filling sacks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2182640A1 (en) | 2003-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20030301 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2182640B1 Country of ref document: ES |
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| GC2A | Exploitation certificate registered application with search report |
Effective date: 20050719 |
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| FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20211118 |