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ES2180733T3 - Sistemas refractarios moldeables. - Google Patents

Sistemas refractarios moldeables.

Info

Publication number
ES2180733T3
ES2180733T3 ES96903094T ES96903094T ES2180733T3 ES 2180733 T3 ES2180733 T3 ES 2180733T3 ES 96903094 T ES96903094 T ES 96903094T ES 96903094 T ES96903094 T ES 96903094T ES 2180733 T3 ES2180733 T3 ES 2180733T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
pct
sec
date
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96903094T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Farid Azizian
Kevin John Wills
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd
Original Assignee
Alcan International Ltd Canada
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcan International Ltd Canada filed Critical Alcan International Ltd Canada
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2180733T3 publication Critical patent/ES2180733T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C04B35/634—Polymers
    • C04B35/63448—Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B35/63472—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C04B35/634—Polymers
    • C04B35/63448—Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B35/63488—Polyethers, e.g. alkylphenol polyglycolether, polyethylene glycol [PEG], polyethylene oxide [PEO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C04B35/636—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • C04B35/6365—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
    • C04B2111/1037—Cement free compositions, e.g. hydraulically hardening mixtures based on waste materials, not containing cement as such
    • C04B2111/1043—Calciumaluminate-free refractories
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTA UNA COMPOSICION ADECUADA PARA SER MEZCLADA CON GRANOS REFRACTARIOS Y OBTENER UNA FORMULACION MONOLITICA REFRACTARIA. DICHA COMPOSICION ESTA FORMADA ESENCIALMENTE POR: ENTRE 2 Y 10 PARTES EN PESO DE ALUMINA ACTIVADA; ENTRE 0,25 Y 1,0 PARTES EN PESO DE UN MATERIAL ADITIVO QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN COMPUESTO DE ALUMINO O; CELULOSA; POLIETILEN GLICOL(ES); Y METOXI POLIETILEN GLICOLES; Y, OPCIONALMENTE, HASTA 50 PARTES EN PESO DE ALUMINA FINA; HASTA 10 PARTES EN PESO DE SILICE FINA; Y HASTA 1 PARTE EN PESO DE UN DISPERSANTE; NO MAS DE 1 PARTE EN PESO (Y PREFERIBLEMENTE NINGUNA) DE CEMENTO DE ALUMINATO DE CALCIO. DICHA FORMULACION COMPRENDE LA COMPOSICION ANTERIOR CON HASTA EL 97,5 % EN PESO DE LOS GRANOS REFRACTARIOS INERTES. DURANTE SU UTILIZACION PRESENTA UNA BUENA RESISTENCIA ANTES DE LA COCHURA, INCLUSO CUANDO SE MOLDEA POR DEBAJO DE LA TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE, FACILITANDO, POR TANTO, EL MANEJO Y TRAS LA COCHURA PRESENTA BUENAS PROPIEDADES A ELEVADA TEMPERATURA (COMO EL MODULO DE RUPTURA EN CALIENTE) Y UNA BUENA RESISTENCIA A LA COMPRESION EN FRIO.
ES96903094T 1995-02-17 1996-02-16 Sistemas refractarios moldeables. Expired - Lifetime ES2180733T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9503093.8A GB9503093D0 (en) 1995-02-17 1995-02-17 Castable refractory systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2180733T3 true ES2180733T3 (es) 2003-02-16

Family

ID=10769746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96903094T Expired - Lifetime ES2180733T3 (es) 1995-02-17 1996-02-16 Sistemas refractarios moldeables.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5858900A (es)
EP (1) EP0809614B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH10513431A (es)
KR (1) KR19980702298A (es)
AT (1) ATE221513T1 (es)
AU (1) AU4724896A (es)
BR (1) BR9607511A (es)
CA (1) CA2211779A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69622695T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2180733T3 (es)
GB (1) GB9503093D0 (es)
MX (1) MX9706224A (es)
WO (1) WO1996025371A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA961197B (es)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5972102A (en) * 1996-10-29 1999-10-26 North American Refractories Co. Hydraulically-bonded monolithic refractories containing a calcium oxide-free binder comprised of a hydratable alumina source and magnesium oxide
RU2165907C1 (ru) * 2000-02-29 2001-04-27 Б.М.Б.-С.Д. Трейдинг Корпорейшн Лимитед Алюмосиликатная бетонная смесь
ATE390540T1 (de) * 2005-01-31 2008-04-15 Schlumberger Technology Bv Zementzusammensetzungen und deren anwendung bei ölbohrlochzementierungen oder dergleichen
US7628951B1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-12-08 Ceramatec, Inc. Process for making ceramic insulation
RU2299871C1 (ru) * 2005-12-20 2007-05-27 Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-технический центр "Бакор" Композиция для огнеупорного покрытия
RU2331617C2 (ru) * 2006-08-07 2008-08-20 ОАО "Первоуральский динасовый завод" (ОАО "ДИНУР") Огнеупорная бетонная смесь
WO2008094928A1 (en) 2007-01-29 2008-08-07 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Fumed metal oxides for investment casting
FR2914300B1 (fr) * 2007-03-26 2011-03-04 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Bloc de beton refractaire tempere a deformation controlee.
FR2987835B1 (fr) * 2012-03-07 2014-03-14 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Beton auto-nivelant.
CN103214253A (zh) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 阳泉金隅通达高温材料有限公司 一种高强抗剥落均质复合浇注料及制备方法
CN103803987B (zh) * 2014-03-12 2015-01-14 景德镇陶瓷学院 一种适用于镁质日用瓷的添加剂及其使用方法
JP2021109783A (ja) * 2020-01-06 2021-08-02 品川リフラクトリーズ株式会社 キャスタブル耐火物
JP7680188B2 (ja) * 2020-03-30 2025-05-20 東京窯業株式会社 ハイアルミナキャスタブル及び廃棄物処理炉
CN111732423B (zh) * 2020-05-29 2023-04-18 郑州安耐克实业有限公司 一种用于热风炉下部孔口的浇注料及其施工方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3953563A (en) * 1970-04-01 1976-04-27 Advanced Mineral Research Method for producing high alumina refractory material
US4174226A (en) * 1977-09-15 1979-11-13 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Refractory mix composition and method of preparation
CA1143755A (en) * 1980-01-18 1983-03-29 Frank T. Felice Refractory composition
US4834798A (en) * 1980-09-04 1989-05-30 The Dow Chemical Company Corrosion resistant refractory coating
US4327185A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-04-27 Eltra Corporation Refractory compositions with binder
US4459156A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-07-10 The Dow Chemical Company Phosphate bonding of reactive spinels for use as refractory materials
US4495301A (en) * 1983-04-06 1985-01-22 Dresser Industries, Inc. Insulating refractories
TW265327B (es) * 1990-05-14 1995-12-11 Minteq Internat Inc
US5214006A (en) * 1991-02-05 1993-05-25 Indresco Inc. Cement-free silicon carbide monoliths
US5744412A (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-04-28 Aluminum Company Of America Composition and process for making an insulating refractory material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980702298A (ko) 1998-07-15
WO1996025371A1 (en) 1996-08-22
DE69622695T2 (de) 2003-02-06
ATE221513T1 (de) 2002-08-15
GB9503093D0 (en) 1995-04-05
CA2211779A1 (en) 1996-08-22
AU4724896A (en) 1996-09-04
EP0809614A1 (en) 1997-12-03
MX9706224A (es) 1998-06-30
EP0809614B1 (en) 2002-07-31
DE69622695D1 (de) 2002-09-05
US5858900A (en) 1999-01-12
ZA961197B (es) 1996-08-23
JPH10513431A (ja) 1998-12-22
BR9607511A (pt) 1997-12-30

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