ES2176150T3 - PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A HIGHLY RESISTANT COMPOSITE ELEMENT TO THERMAL EFFORTS. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A HIGHLY RESISTANT COMPOSITE ELEMENT TO THERMAL EFFORTS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2176150T3 ES2176150T3 ES00200299T ES00200299T ES2176150T3 ES 2176150 T3 ES2176150 T3 ES 2176150T3 ES 00200299 T ES00200299 T ES 00200299T ES 00200299 T ES00200299 T ES 00200299T ES 2176150 T3 ES2176150 T3 ES 2176150T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- manufacture
- highly resistant
- composite element
- efforts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/02—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating by means of a press ; Diffusion bonding
- B23K20/021—Isostatic pressure welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/001—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces
- B23K35/007—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces at least one of the workpieces being of copper or another noble metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
- C04B35/6455—Hot isostatic pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
- C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
- C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/12—Copper or alloys thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/124—Metallic interlayers based on copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
- C04B2237/363—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/38—Fiber or whisker reinforced
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/407—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/62—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/76—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc
- C04B2237/765—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc at least one member being a tube
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/80—Joining the largest surface of one substrate with a smaller surface of the other substrate, e.g. butt joining or forming a T-joint
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la fabricación de un elemento compuesto altamente resistente a esfuerzos térmicos mediante ensamblado, constando el elemento compuesto de al menos una pieza de grafito y al menos una pieza metálica de una aleación endurecible de cobre, unida por contacto plano a ella, donde primero se coloca una capa o lámina de Cu o de una aleación de Cu sobre las superficies a ensamblar de la(s) pieza(s) de grafito, a continuación se encierran en una cámara a prueba de vacío las piezas de grafito y metal unidas por contacto plano que se deben ensamblar y seguidamente se unen mediante un proceso HIP a temperaturas por debajo del 70 % de la temperatura de fusión de la pieza metálica y con presiones reducidas ajustadas a la estabilidad mecánica de la pieza de grafito.Process for the manufacture of a composite element highly resistant to thermal stress by assembly, the element consisting of at least one piece of graphite and at least one metal part of a hardenable copper alloy, joined by flat contact thereto, where first place a layer or layer of Cu or a Cu alloy on the surfaces to be assembled of the graphite piece (s), then the graphite and metal parts connected by contact are enclosed in a vacuum-proof chamber plane that must be assembled and then joined by a HIP process at temperatures below 70% of the melting temperature of the metal part and with reduced pressures adjusted to the mechanical stability of the graphite piece.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0007199U AT3175U1 (en) | 1999-02-05 | 1999-02-05 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A THERMALLY HIGH-STRENGTH COMPOSITE COMPONENT |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2176150T3 true ES2176150T3 (en) | 2002-12-01 |
Family
ID=3480770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES00200299T Expired - Lifetime ES2176150T3 (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2000-01-31 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A HIGHLY RESISTANT COMPOSITE ELEMENT TO THERMAL EFFORTS. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6443354B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1025938B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4549473B2 (en) |
| AT (2) | AT3175U1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2298044C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE50000186D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1025938T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2176150T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT5079U1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-03-25 | Plansee Ag | METHOD FOR JOINING A HIGH TEMPERATURE MATERIAL COMPONENT COMPOSITE |
| AT6636U1 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2004-01-26 | Plansee Ag | COMPOSITE COMPONENT FOR FUSION REACTOR |
| ITRM20040368A1 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2004-10-20 | Enea Ente Nuove Tec | JOINTING PROCEDURE OF A CERAMIC MATERIAL AND A METALLIC MATERIAL WITH THE INTERPOSITION OF A TRANSITIONAL MATERIAL. |
| AT7807U1 (en) | 2004-09-06 | 2005-09-26 | Plansee Ag | COMPOSITE MATERIAL |
| AT8485U1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-08-15 | Plansee Se | FIRST WALL COMPONENT FOR FUSION REACTOR |
| AT9000U1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-03-15 | Plansee Se | HEAT SINKS FROM A COPPER ALLOY |
| DE102007026265B4 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2014-04-10 | Gerhard Präzisionspresstechnik GmbH | carbon brush |
| DE102009014407A1 (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-10-21 | Sgl Technologies Gmbh | Adhesive-free, temperature- and reaction-stable bonding between metals and graphite |
| CN102501002A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 | Method for manufacturing tungsten/copper composite block for high-thermal-load component of nuclear fusion device |
| US8927769B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-06 | Uop Llc | Production of acrylic acid from a methane conversion process |
| US8933275B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-13 | Uop Llc | Production of oxygenates from a methane conversion process |
| US9434663B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-09-06 | Uop Llc | Glycols removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9205398B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-12-08 | Uop Llc | Production of butanediol from a methane conversion process |
| US9656229B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-05-23 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US8937186B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-20 | Uop Llc | Acids removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9689615B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Steady state high temperature reactor |
| US9327265B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-05-03 | Uop Llc | Production of aromatics from a methane conversion process |
| US9370757B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-06-21 | Uop Llc | Pyrolytic reactor |
| US9308513B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-04-12 | Uop Llc | Production of vinyl chloride from a methane conversion process |
| US9023255B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-05-05 | Uop Llc | Production of nitrogen compounds from a methane conversion process |
| US9707530B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-18 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| WO2015073169A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-21 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Vacuum sealing flange |
| CN105899829B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2018-01-02 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | Hydrodynamic plain bearing |
| US9992917B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-06-05 | Vulcan GMS | 3-D printing method for producing tungsten-based shielding parts |
| JP6424036B2 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2018-11-14 | 株式会社カネカ | Graphite bonding method and laminate for bonding graphite |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5030587B1 (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1975-10-02 | ||
| US4116266A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1978-09-26 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Apparatus for heat transfer |
| JPS5545834B2 (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1980-11-19 | ||
| US3981427A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-09-21 | Brookes Ronald R | Method of laminating graphite sheets to a metal substrate |
| US4358046A (en) * | 1977-03-17 | 1982-11-09 | Union Carbide Corporation | Oriented graphite layer and formation |
| JPS54100257A (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1979-08-07 | Toshiba Corp | Lead frame |
| DE3416843A1 (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1985-11-14 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen | ACTIVE COOLED HEAT SHIELD |
| JPH01308884A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1989-12-13 | Toshiba Corp | Material-bonding process and bonded product |
| US5244748A (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1993-09-14 | Technical Research Associates, Inc. | Metal matrix coated fiber composites and the methods of manufacturing such composites |
| US4966226A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1990-10-30 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Composite graphite heat pipe apparatus and method |
| JPH05186276A (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 1993-07-27 | Toshiba Corp | Heat-receiving plate material produced by using carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composite material and its production |
| JPH06285652A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-11 | Toshiba Corp | Joining method for parts against plasma |
| JP3194814B2 (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 2001-08-06 | 株式会社東芝 | Diffusion bonding method of precipitation hardening alloy |
| AT399473B (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1995-05-26 | Plansee Metallwerk | THERMALLY HIGH-STRENGTH COMPONENT |
| US5410796A (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-05-02 | Technical Research Associates, Inc. | Copper/copper alloy and graphite fiber composite and method |
| AT400909B (en) * | 1994-01-17 | 1996-04-25 | Plansee Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COOLING DEVICE |
| AT401900B (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-12-27 | Plansee Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A THERMALLY HIGH-STRENGTH COMPONENT |
| JP3014627B2 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-02-28 | 日本原子力研究所 | Manufacturing method of cooling wall made of dissimilar metal |
-
1999
- 1999-02-05 AT AT0007199U patent/AT3175U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-01-24 US US09/489,654 patent/US6443354B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-31 ES ES00200299T patent/ES2176150T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-31 DK DK00200299T patent/DK1025938T3/en active
- 2000-01-31 DE DE50000186T patent/DE50000186D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-31 EP EP00200299A patent/EP1025938B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-31 AT AT00200299T patent/ATE218406T1/en active
- 2000-02-03 JP JP2000026524A patent/JP4549473B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-04 CA CA002298044A patent/CA2298044C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT3175U1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
| JP4549473B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
| JP2000226273A (en) | 2000-08-15 |
| EP1025938A1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
| EP1025938B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
| CA2298044C (en) | 2007-09-25 |
| ATE218406T1 (en) | 2002-06-15 |
| CA2298044A1 (en) | 2000-08-05 |
| DE50000186D1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| US6443354B1 (en) | 2002-09-03 |
| DK1025938T3 (en) | 2002-10-14 |
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