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ES2002227A6 - Gallium production - Google Patents

Gallium production

Info

Publication number
ES2002227A6
ES2002227A6 ES8603423A ES8603423A ES2002227A6 ES 2002227 A6 ES2002227 A6 ES 2002227A6 ES 8603423 A ES8603423 A ES 8603423A ES 8603423 A ES8603423 A ES 8603423A ES 2002227 A6 ES2002227 A6 ES 2002227A6
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
gallium
dust
organic phase
chloride
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES8603423A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Gunnar Haagen Boe
Svein Erik Engdal
Roald Gundersen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elkem ASA
Original Assignee
Elkem ASA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elkem ASA filed Critical Elkem ASA
Publication of ES2002227A6 publication Critical patent/ES2002227A6/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B58/00Obtaining gallium or indium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G15/00Compounds of gallium, indium or thallium
    • C01G15/003Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • C22B3/38Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C22B3/384Pentavalent phosphorus oxyacids, esters thereof
    • C22B3/3846Phosphoric acid, e.g. (O)P(OH)3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/02Working-up flue dust
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

A method of producing gallium from gallium-containing dust (e.g. dust which is recovered from gas collecting systems in plants for the electrolytic production of aluminium) comprises leaching the dust in an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (e.g. at a temperature between 50 DEG and 120 DEG C) whereby gallium is leached as gallium chloride. Gallium chloride is thereafter selectively extracted from the leach solution by an organic phase consisting of substantially undiluted tri-n-butyl-phosphate, whereafter gallium is stripped from the organic phase by water or an alkaline solution e.g. of NaOH with a concentration of 0.1 to 3 M, preferably 1-2 M.
ES8603423A 1985-12-16 1986-12-15 Gallium production Expired ES2002227A6 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO854797A NO158028C (en) 1985-12-16 1985-12-16 GALLIUM EXTRACTION.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2002227A6 true ES2002227A6 (en) 1988-07-16

Family

ID=19888611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES8603423A Expired ES2002227A6 (en) 1985-12-16 1986-12-15 Gallium production

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62156238A (en)
AU (1) AU572412B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8606230A (en)
CA (1) CA1309869C (en)
DE (1) DE3640381A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2002227A6 (en)
FR (1) FR2591582B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2184108B (en)
NL (1) NL8602997A (en)
NO (1) NO158028C (en)
NZ (1) NZ218419A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2624524B1 (en) * 1987-11-24 1990-05-18 Metaleurop Sa METHOD FOR HYDROMETALLURGICAL TREATMENT OF GALLIFER MATERIAL SOLUTION
RU2232199C2 (en) * 2001-11-13 2004-07-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВИКОР" Method for extracting of gallium from sludge in aluminum production
RU2237740C1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-10-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Всероссийский алюминиево-магниевый институт" Method of recovering gallium from solid gallium-containing materials
RU2319757C2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2008-03-20 Открытое акционерное общество "РУСАЛ ВСЕРОССИЙСКИЙ АЛЮМИНИЕВО-МАГНИЕВЫЙ ИНСТИТУТ "(ОАО "РУСАЛ ВАМИ") Gallium extraction method from waste products of process for electrolytic refining of aluminum
CN100396804C (en) * 2005-12-09 2008-06-25 韶关市华韦实业有限公司 Technology for extracting Gallium metal from lead-zine tail ore slug smelting by extracting-electrolytic method
RU2340402C1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-12-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Читинский государственный университет (ЧитГУ) Production line for extraction of rare and rare-earth elements from fly ash of thermal power plants
CN103276407B (en) * 2013-05-13 2016-12-28 攀枝花学院 A kind of from low-grade containing gallium, ferrum raw material reclaim gallium and the method for ferrum
CN113667839B (en) * 2021-08-20 2022-06-28 安徽工业大学 Method for recovering metal gallium from gallium nitride waste under normal pressure
CN115418478B (en) * 2022-09-05 2023-08-01 山西大学 A method for synergistically extracting aluminum-iron-lithium-gallium from high-alumina solid waste acidic system

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2848398A (en) * 1955-05-11 1958-08-19 Zh Sekitan Sogo Kenkyujo Recovery of gallium compounds from the combustion gases of coal
GB991614A (en) * 1960-08-27 1965-05-12 Asahi Chemical Ind Process for recovering gallium in the purification of crude alumina
GB991613A (en) * 1960-11-28 1965-05-12 Asahi Chemical Ind Process for the recovery of gallium
DD127573A1 (en) * 1976-09-06 1977-10-05
FR2397464A2 (en) * 1977-07-13 1979-02-09 Rhone Poulenc Ind PROCESS FOR RECOVERING GALLIUM FROM VERY BASIC SOLUTIONS BY LIQUID / LIQUID EXTRACTION
FR2411894A1 (en) * 1977-12-15 1979-07-13 Rhone Poulenc Ind GALLIUM EXTRACTION PROCESS
FR2460276A1 (en) * 1979-07-03 1981-01-23 Rhone Poulenc Ind PROCESS FOR TREATING RARE EARTH OXIDES AND GALLIUM MIXTURES
FI70693C (en) * 1980-12-05 1986-10-06 Rhone Poulenc Ind FOERFARANDE FOER RENING AV EN GALLIUMLOESNING
JPS6058170B2 (en) * 1982-12-17 1985-12-18 三井アルミニウム工業株式会社 Method for recovering gallium from dust generated in an aluminum electrolytic furnace
JPS60166224A (en) * 1984-02-03 1985-08-29 Mitsui Alum Kogyo Kk Method of recovery of gallium from dust of aluminum smelting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS642654B2 (en) 1989-01-18
NO158028C (en) 1988-06-29
AU572412B2 (en) 1988-05-05
DE3640381A1 (en) 1987-06-04
CA1309869C (en) 1992-11-10
GB2184108B (en) 1989-10-18
NO158028B (en) 1988-03-21
BR8606230A (en) 1987-09-29
FR2591582A1 (en) 1987-06-19
FR2591582B1 (en) 1988-07-01
NO854797L (en) 1987-06-01
GB8629961D0 (en) 1987-01-28
NZ218419A (en) 1989-04-26
JPS62156238A (en) 1987-07-11
GB2184108A (en) 1987-06-17
AU6658886A (en) 1987-06-25
NL8602997A (en) 1987-07-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
SA6 Expiration date (snapshot 920101)

Free format text: 2006-12-15

FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19931216