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ES2042428T1 - Metodo y aparato para el tratamiento de gases y de solidos en forma de particulas en un lecho fluido. - Google Patents

Metodo y aparato para el tratamiento de gases y de solidos en forma de particulas en un lecho fluido.

Info

Publication number
ES2042428T1
ES2042428T1 ES92115531T ES92115531T ES2042428T1 ES 2042428 T1 ES2042428 T1 ES 2042428T1 ES 92115531 T ES92115531 T ES 92115531T ES 92115531 T ES92115531 T ES 92115531T ES 2042428 T1 ES2042428 T1 ES 2042428T1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
solids
gases
treatment
particles
fluid bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
ES92115531T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gregory J Hardie
John M Ganser
Ian D Webb
Timo Hyppanen
Kari Myohanen
Ismo Nopanen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hismelt Corp Pty Ltd
Ahlstrom Corp
Original Assignee
Hismelt Corp Pty Ltd
Ahlstrom Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hismelt Corp Pty Ltd, Ahlstrom Corp filed Critical Hismelt Corp Pty Ltd
Publication of ES2042428T1 publication Critical patent/ES2042428T1/es
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • B01J8/388Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/02Roasting processes
    • C22B1/10Roasting processes in fluidised form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

UN METODO PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE GASES Y DE SOLIDOS EN UN LECHO FLUIDIFICADO, CONSTANDO EL REACTOR DE LECHO FLUIDIFICADO, SUSTANCIALMENTE, DE, VISTO DE ARRIBA A ABAJO, UNA CAMARA MEZCLADORA (14), UNA TUBERIA DE ELEVACION (9) Y UN CICLON (16) CON UNA TUBERIA DE DEVOLUCION DE LOS SOLIDOS (11) A LA CAMARA MEZCLADORA (14) QUE CONSISTE EN INTRODUCIR LOS GASES EN LA CAMARA MEZCLADORA (14) A UNA VELOCIDAD DEL GAS JUSTO ANTES DEL ORIFICIO DE ENTRADA (4) DE LA CAMARA MEZCLADORA NO SUPERIOR A 35 M/SEG.
ES92115531T 1991-09-25 1992-09-10 Metodo y aparato para el tratamiento de gases y de solidos en forma de particulas en un lecho fluido. Pending ES2042428T1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4131962A DE4131962C2 (de) 1991-09-25 1991-09-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von heissen Gasen mit Feststoffen in einem Wirbelbett

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2042428T1 true ES2042428T1 (es) 1993-12-16

Family

ID=6441486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92115531T Pending ES2042428T1 (es) 1991-09-25 1992-09-10 Metodo y aparato para el tratamiento de gases y de solidos en forma de particulas en un lecho fluido.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (2) US5330556A (es)
EP (1) EP0534243B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2680976B2 (es)
KR (1) KR960005489B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1041174C (es)
AT (1) ATE203185T1 (es)
AU (2) AU653252B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9203726A (es)
CA (1) CA2079202A1 (es)
DE (2) DE4131962C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2042428T1 (es)
FI (1) FI924237A7 (es)
NZ (1) NZ244245A (es)
RU (1) RU2070936C1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA926690B (es)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5540894A (en) * 1993-05-26 1996-07-30 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Method and apparatus for processing bed material in fluidized bed reactors
US5869018A (en) 1994-01-14 1999-02-09 Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. Two step process for the production of iron carbide from iron oxide
KR960704626A (ko) * 1994-02-08 1996-10-09 미우라 아끼라 유동층 반응기 및 유동층 반응기의 온도제어방법
AT405186B (de) * 1994-10-17 1999-06-25 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Anlage und verfahren zur herstellung von roheisen und/oder eisenschwamm
BR9506918A (pt) * 1994-12-29 1997-09-09 Pohang Iron & Steel Co Ltd Voe Aparelho de reproduçao do tipo de leito fluidizado para minérios de ferro e processo para reduzir minérios de ferro usando- se o aparelho
US5690717A (en) * 1995-03-29 1997-11-25 Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. Iron carbide process
KR100213327B1 (ko) * 1995-12-29 1999-08-02 이구택 분철광석의 3단 유동층로식 환원장치
AT405521B (de) * 1996-05-17 1999-09-27 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren zum behandeln teilchenförmigen materials im wirbelschichtverfahren sowie gefäss und anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens
CA2178575A1 (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-12-08 Kebir Ratnani Spout-fluid bed dryer and granulator for the treatment of animal manure
US5804156A (en) * 1996-07-19 1998-09-08 Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. Iron carbide process
DE19750475C1 (de) * 1997-11-14 1999-04-08 Treibacher Schleifmittel Ag Verfahren und Aggregat zur thermischen Behandlung von feinkörnigen Stoffen
AU750751B2 (en) 1998-03-31 2002-07-25 Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd Process for the production of iron carbide from iron oxide using external sources of carbon monoxide
DE10260741A1 (de) 2002-12-23 2004-07-08 Outokumpu Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von feinkörnigen Feststoffen
DE10260733B4 (de) 2002-12-23 2010-08-12 Outokumpu Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von eisenoxidhaltigen Feststoffen
DE10260734B4 (de) 2002-12-23 2005-05-04 Outokumpu Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Schwelkoks
DE10260737B4 (de) 2002-12-23 2005-06-30 Outokumpu Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von titanhaltigen Feststoffen
DE10260731B4 (de) 2002-12-23 2005-04-14 Outokumpu Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Wärmebehandlung von eisenoxidhaltigen Feststoffen
CA2439490C (en) * 2003-09-04 2009-05-26 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Ministeof Natural Resources Apparatus for producing powder from biomaterials
US20060228294A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-12 Davis William H Process and apparatus using a molten metal bath
US8349170B2 (en) * 2008-05-14 2013-01-08 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company FCC reactor and riser design for short contact-time catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons
US8518146B2 (en) 2009-06-29 2013-08-27 Gb Group Holdings Limited Metal reduction processes, metallurgical processes and products and apparatus
US8382362B2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2013-02-26 James S. Omann Method of making paving composition without adding asphalt content oil or minimizing addition
EP2457646A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-30 Enefit Outotec Technology Oü Separator for separating solid particles from a vapour-gas mixture
US9382359B2 (en) * 2012-08-29 2016-07-05 Borealis Ag Reactor assembly and method for polymerization of olefins
EP3817850A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2021-05-12 Outotec (Finland) Oy Device and method for cooling a fine-grained solid

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1250786B (es) *
US2522576A (en) * 1947-06-18 1950-09-19 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Ore roasting
DE1001241B (de) * 1955-01-17 1957-01-24 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Durchfuehrung von Wirbelschichtprozessen, an denen gleichzeitig Gase,Feststoffe und Fluessigkeiten beteiligt sind, vorzugsweise zur Entstaubung von Gasenmit Waschfluessigkeiten
US2968683A (en) * 1960-03-25 1961-01-17 Shawinigan Chem Ltd Process for heating beds of solid particles spouted with gas
AT307956B (de) * 1970-04-13 1973-06-12 Cementia Holding Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Zementklinker
CA1095245A (en) * 1976-09-28 1981-02-10 David S. Mitchell Gasification of carbonaceous solids
FI64997C (fi) * 1981-11-23 1986-01-08 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande foer tillvaratagande av vaerme ur gaser innehaollande vaermeytor nedsmutsande aemnen
DE3227932A1 (de) * 1982-07-27 1984-02-02 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Vorrichtung zur umsetzung von gasen und gasen oder feststoffen zu temperaturempfindlichen feststoffen in der wirbelschicht
GB2177616B (en) * 1985-07-09 1988-07-06 Smidth & Co As F L Gas suspension reactor
FI80066C (fi) * 1986-01-22 1991-07-29 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av kolhaltigt material.
US5213768A (en) * 1987-06-30 1993-05-25 Bp Chemicals Ltd. Fluidized bed apparatus and process for feeding gas to a fluidized bed apparatus
FI873735A0 (fi) 1987-08-28 1987-08-28 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av fast kolhaltigt material.
JPH01100227A (ja) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-18 Kawasaki Steel Corp 微粉状鉱石の流動層還元方法
FI84841C (sv) * 1988-03-30 1992-01-27 Ahlstroem Oy Förfarande och anordning för reduktion av metalloxidhaltigt material
DD301982A7 (de) * 1989-08-01 1994-10-06 Enag Energieversorgung Nordthu Vorrichtung zur Waermeerzeugung aus gasfoermigen, fluessigen und festen Brennstoffen
FI87147C (fi) * 1990-07-13 1992-12-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer behandling av gaser och/eller fast material i en reaktor med cirkulerande fluidiserad baedd

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2289192A (en) 1993-04-22
ZA926690B (en) 1993-03-09
EP0534243A1 (en) 1993-03-31
US5386974A (en) 1995-02-07
AU6739794A (en) 1994-10-06
JPH05248769A (ja) 1993-09-24
AU653252B2 (en) 1994-09-22
CN1041174C (zh) 1998-12-16
KR930005666A (ko) 1993-04-20
DE69231941T2 (de) 2002-04-04
NZ244245A (en) 1995-04-27
FI924237A7 (fi) 1993-03-26
US5330556A (en) 1994-07-19
FI924237A0 (fi) 1992-09-22
CN1072614A (zh) 1993-06-02
EP0534243B1 (en) 2001-07-18
RU2070936C1 (ru) 1996-12-27
DE69231941D1 (de) 2001-08-23
ATE203185T1 (de) 2001-08-15
BR9203726A (pt) 1993-04-20
DE4131962A1 (de) 1993-04-08
DE4131962C2 (de) 1998-03-26
CA2079202A1 (en) 1993-03-26
JP2680976B2 (ja) 1997-11-19
KR960005489B1 (en) 1996-04-25
AU665719B2 (en) 1996-01-11

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