ES1289074U9

ES1289074U9 - Eco-Friendly Weed Killer Sprayer Machine

Info

Publication number: ES1289074U9
Application number: ES202100208U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Sanchez Pedro Ruiz
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-02
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2022-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-07
Also published as: ES1289074Y; ES1260964Y; ES1260964U; ES1289074U

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Máquina pulverizadora ecológica para eliminar malas hierbasEco-Friendly Weed Killer Sprayer Machine

El Modelo de Utilidad a que se refiere la presente memoria descriptiva recae sobre una nueva máquina de propulsar líquidos para pulverizar malas hierbas, también llamadas hierbas indeseadas, que utilizando como producto agua a altas temperaturas, preferentemente a temperatura de ebullición, y pulverizando la misma sobre ellas les produce un efecto letal. La propia máquina, que propulsa el agua a altas temperaturas, puede propulsar el agua a cualquier temperatura que se programe, incluido a temperatura ambiente, para pulverizaciones con productos fitosanitarios u otros.The Utility Model referred to in this description falls on a new machine for propelling liquids to spray weeds, also called unwanted weeds, which using water at high temperatures as a product, preferably at boiling temperature, and spraying it on they produce a lethal effect. The machine itself, which propels the water at high temperatures, can propel the water at any temperature that is programmed, including room temperature, for spraying with phytosanitary products or others.

Funciona preferentemente con energía eléctrica de la red general o con un generador de corriente eléctrica, con posibilidad de utilizar otras energías, entre otras, las producidas por combustibles como el gas natural, gas propano, gas butano, gasóleo, gasolina, etcétera, así como las producidas por motores diésel, motores a gasolina o de otro tipo.It works preferably with electricity from the general network or with an electric current generator, with the possibility of using other energies, among others, those produced by fuels such as natural gas, propane gas, butane gas, diesel, gasoline, etc., as well as those produced by diesel engines, gasoline engines or other types.

Dicha máquina, aporta esenciales características de novedad, con importantes ventajas económicas y ecológicas, con respecto a la mayoría de las máquinas que hay en el mercado para igual o similar fin, que están diseñadas para propulsar agua a temperatura ambiente mezclada con herbicidas, dichos productos, además de tener un alto precio de coste, la mayoría de ellos tienen en su composición sustancias tóxicas que pueden generar riesgos para la salud y el medio ambiente.Said machine provides essential novelty characteristics, with important economic and ecological advantages, with respect to most of the machines on the market for the same or similar purpose, which are designed to propel water at room temperature mixed with herbicides, said products In addition to having a high cost price, most of them have toxic substances in their composition that can generate risks to health and the environment.

Es susceptible de ir acoplada sobre un chasis o armazón rígido, tipo carro de mano o carretilla de mano, ir autopropulsada por medios mecánicos o de motor, ir acoplada en un tractor, un quad, u otro tipo de vehículo, así como ir acoplada sobre un remolque.It can be coupled to a rigid chassis or frame, such as a handcart or hand truck, be self-propelled by mechanical or motor means, be coupled to a tractor, quad, or other type of vehicle, as well as be coupled to A trailer.

Cuando va autopropulsada por motor propio para desplazarse, dicho motor genera la energía necesaria para el funcionamiento total de la máquina, calentamiento del agua, accionar la bomba, etcétera, pudiendo ser accionada por uno o más motores independientes de éste o combinados entre sí.When it is self-propelled by its own engine to move, said engine generates the energy necessary for the total operation of the machine, heating the water, activating the pump, etc., and can be activated by one or more independent engines or combined with each other.

Cuando va acoplada a un tractor, un quad u otro tipo de vehículo o remolque, puede disponer de motor propio para su total funcionamiento, puede ser accionada por el motor de estos otros, o un sistema combinado de ambos,When it is coupled to a tractor, a quad or another type of vehicle or trailer, it can have its own engine for full operation, it can be driven by the engine of these others, or a combined system of both,

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Las máquinas existentes en el mercado y utilizadas actualmente para eliminación de malas hierbas son diversas, entre otras: máquinas pulverizadoras de mochila, con bomba manual de presión, manguera y pulverizador con lanza, máquinas de mochila eléctricas, mediante acumuladores de energía, manguera y pulverizador con lanza, máquinas pulverizadoras, acopladas en carros pequeños de mano, tipo carretilla, con una o dos ruedas delanteras, con un chasis o plataforma para soportar los distintos componentes y, en la parte posterior, dos varas para dirigirlo, y dos pies en que descansa, y en otros casos, ruedas delanteras y traseras, con un asidero tipo manillar para dirigirlo, que llevan incorporado un depósito para líquidos, un motor de explosión, generalmente de los que suelen utilizar combustibles de gasolina o gasóleo para su funcionamiento, bomba de propulsión de agua, manguera y pulverizador con o sin lanza, y otras máquinas o equipos de pulverización, acoplados a tractores, quad, u otro tipo de vehículos o acoplados en remolques, que disponen de depósitos para líquidos, motores de explosión, o son accionados por el propio motor del tractor o vehículo de motor que los lleva acoplados, equipando bombas de propulsar líquidos, mangueras, con o sin lanza, y pulverizadores manuales o automáticos. Dichas máquinas, a excepción de algunas de estas, que más adelante se detallarán, están diseñadas y preparadas para utilizar herbicidas mezclados con agua, a temperatura ambiente, para eliminar las malas hierbas, y también se utilizan para pulverizar con productos fitosanitarios para combatir las enfermedades o plagas de las plantas.The existing machines on the market and currently used for weed removal are diverse, among others: backpack sprayers, with manual pressure pump, hose and lance sprayer, electric backpack machines, using energy accumulators, hose and sprayer with lance, pulverizing machines, coupled to small hand carts, cart type, with one or two front wheels, with a chassis or platform to support the different components and, at the back, two rods to direct it, and two feet on which rests, and in other cases, front and rear wheels, with a handlebar-type handle to direct it, which have a built-in tank for liquids, an internal combustion engine, generally one of those that usually use gasoline or diesel fuel for its operation, a fuel pump water propulsion, hose and sprayer with or without lance, and other spraying machines or equipment, coupled to tractors, quads, or other type of vehicles or coupled to trailers, which have tanks for liquids, internal combustion engines, or are powered by the engine of the tractor or vehicle of motor that carries them coupled, equipping pumps to propel liquids, hoses, with or without lance, and manual or automatic sprayers. Said machines, with the exception of some of these, which will be detailed later, are designed and prepared to use herbicides mixed with water, at room temperature, to eliminate weeds, and are also used to spray phytosanitary products to combat diseases. or plant pests.

Existe una máquina en el mercado, de origen italiano, que utiliza un sistema para pulverizar, denominado Grass Killer, patentado por la empresa Caffini, que se trata de un eliminador de malas hierbas, igualmente ecológico, que también utiliza agua, sin ningún tipo de herbicida, pero a temperatura ambiente, y actúa a alta presión sobre las raíces de las malas hierbas, que nada tiene que ver con la presente invención.There is a machine on the market, of Italian origin, that uses a spraying system called Grass Killer, patented by the company Caffini, which is an equally ecological weed killer that also uses water, without any type of herbicide, but at room temperature, and acts at high pressure on the roots of weeds, which has nothing to do with the present invention.

También existen en el mercado máquinas que utilizan un sistema específico de agua hirviendo, que se denomina MÉTODO HEATWEED. Dicho sistema, patentado, se basa en que el agua se propulsa hirviendo entre 99,2°C y 99,6° de forma estable, siendo totalmente distinto al presente Modelo Utilidad, que puede utilizar el agua a cualquier temperatura que se programe, bien a 100°, a 99,9°, 99,8°, etc., como a temperatura ambiente, siendo compatible, la máquina propuesta, también para pulverizar con productos fitosanitarios u otros productos.There are also machines on the market that use a specific boiling water system, called the HEATWEED METHOD. Said system, patented, is based on the fact that the water is propelled by boiling between 99.2°C and 99.6° in a stable manner, being totally different from the present Utility Model, which can use the water at any temperature that is programmed, either at 100°, at 99.9°, 99.8°, etc., as well as at room temperature, the proposed machine being compatible, also for spraying with phytosanitary products or other products.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention

Se trata de una nueva máquina, propulsora de agua a altas temperaturas, preferentemente a temperatura de ebullición, caracterizada por estar constituida por un armazón o chasis tipo carro de mano, con ruedas, que lleva acoplados entre otros: un depósito para líquidos, preferentemente de material de polietileno o de cualquier otro material impermeable, con indicador del volumen de agua, una bomba para propulsar el agua, un calentador de agua, preferentemente de los que calientan de forma instantánea al pasar por un circuito cuando se abre el grifo y esta circula, o bien lleva uno o más calentadores de acumulación por resistencias, y mientras con uno se pulveriza hay otro calentándose, o por medio de cualquier otro tipo de calentador o caldera de agua adecuados, que pueden utilizar distintos combustibles o utilizar motores diésel, de gasolina o de otro tipo para elevar la temperatura de la misma. It is a new machine, propelling water at high temperatures, preferably at boiling temperature, characterized by being made up of a handcart-type frame or chassis, with wheels, which is coupled with, among others: a tank for liquids, preferably of polyethylene material or any other waterproof material, with a water volume indicator, a pump to propel the water, a water heater, preferably one that heats instantly as it passes through a circuit when the tap is opened and it circulates , or it has one or more resistance storage heaters, and while one is spraying, there is another heating up, or by means of any other type of suitable water heater or boiler, which can use different fuels or use diesel or gasoline engines. or otherwise to raise its temperature.

Dispone de regulador para la temperatura del agua que puede ser por cualquier sistema, manual o automático, y por lo menos una manguera para propulsar agua u otros líquidos. En el extremo destinado a expulsar el agua propulsada, dispone de pulverizador, con o sin lanza. Dispone de unos mecanismos de apertura y cierre y bloqueo de seguridad. Las mangueras y los mecanismos para pulverizar son de materiales resistentes a las altas temperaturas.It has a water temperature regulator that can be by any system, manual or automatic, and at least one hose to propel water or other liquids. At the end intended to expel the propelled water, it has a sprayer, with or without lance. It has opening and closing mechanisms and a safety lock. Hoses and mechanisms for spraying are made of materials resistant to high temperatures.

El carro de mano, que soporta el conjunto de componentes de la máquina, apoya su chasis sobre el suelo mediante cuatro ruedas, dos delanteras y dos traseras. Las ruedas traseras, preferentemente de menor diámetro, disponen de un sistema giratorio, de los que giran las ruedas conjuntamente con un soporte sobre un eje vertical, o cualquier otro mecanismo, para facilitar las maniobras y cambios de dirección. También dispone de una palanca de freno de pie, de los que bloquean las mismas mediante un sistema mecánico, que actúa mediante fuerzas de fricción, pudiendo disponer de cualquier otro sistema de frenos para prevenir desplazamientos involuntarios de la máquina cuando está pulverizando.The hand truck, which supports the set of machine components, supports its chassis on the ground by means of four wheels, two front and two rear. The rear wheels, preferably of smaller diameter, have a rotating system, of which the wheels rotate together with a support on a vertical axis, or any other mechanism, to facilitate maneuvers and changes of direction. It also has a foot brake lever, of which they are blocked by a mechanical system, which acts through frictional forces, and may have any other brake system to prevent involuntary movement of the machine when it is spraying.

Dispone de manillar o asidero en su parte trasera, para empujar y facilitar su movilidad y guiado, constituido por una barra rígida, preferentemente en forma de U o similar, unida al armazón o chasis, con posibilidad de ser plegable, para ocupar menos espacio cuando la máquina se estaciona o se traslada en un vehículo, así como la posibilidad de ser regulable para adaptarlo en altura al usuario. Dicho manillar o asidero tiene posibilidad de que sean dos varas rígidas, de agarre, tipo carretilla, o cualquier otro tipo de manillar adecuado para facilitar su empuje manual y desplazamiento.It has a handlebar or handle at the back, to push and facilitate its mobility and guidance, made up of a rigid bar, preferably U-shaped or similar, attached to the frame or chassis, with the possibility of being foldable, to take up less space when the machine is parked or moved in a vehicle, as well as the possibility of being adjustable to adapt it in height to the user. Said handle or handle has the possibility of being two rigid rods, for grip, wheelbarrow type, or any other type of suitable handle to facilitate its manual push and movement.

Puede disponer de diferentes alternativas de apoyo al suelo, como distinto número de ruedas y en sitios diferentes, incluso puede llevar una o más ruedas solamente en la parte delantera y, en la parte trasera, pies de material rígido en los que se apoye.It can have different alternatives for supporting the ground, such as a different number of wheels and in different places, it can even have one or more wheels only at the front and, at the rear, feet made of rigid material on which it rests.

Es susceptible de llevar portaequipajes, bandejas o cualquier tipo de cajones u otros receptáculos para llevar herramientas u otros objetos.It is capable of carrying luggage racks, trays or any type of drawers or other receptacles to carry tools or other objects.

La máquina, para su funcionamiento utiliza preferentemente energía eléctrica, cuyo conexionado se realiza a la red eléctrica de suministro general, mediante un cable eléctrico, que lleva dispuesto y recogido en soportes, carretes o sistema automático que puede ser retráctil, utilizando por lo menos, un carrete alargador de cable acoplado al armazón para cuando sea necesario utilizarlo para llegar hasta el punto de conexión más cercano de la red eléctrica.The machine, for its operation preferably uses electrical energy, whose connection is made to the general electrical supply network, by means of an electrical cable, which is arranged and collected on supports, reels or an automatic system that can be retractable, using at least, a cable extension reel attached to the frame for when it is necessary to use it to reach the nearest connection point of the electrical network.

El cable eléctrico que lleva dispuesto no tiene una longitud determinada. Puede ser de una longitud importante, o ser de la longitud imprescindible para conexionarlo siempre a carretes alargadores de cable.The electrical cable that is arranged does not have a certain length. It can be of a significant length, or be of the essential length to always connect it to cable extension reels.

La máquina, también puede llevar acoplado en su armazón o chasis un generador de energía eléctrica, de los que utilizan para su funcionamiento combustibles como gasolina o gasóleo, sin descartar otros combustibles, para su utilización alternativa a la red eléctrica de suministro general.The machine can also have an electric power generator attached to its frame or chassis, one of those that use fuels such as gasoline or diesel for its operation, without ruling out other fuels, for its alternative use to the general supply network.

Otra forma de utilizar el generador de energía eléctrica para alimentar a la máquina, sin llevarlo acoplado, sería la siguiente: se coloca el generador de energía eléctrica en el lugar donde se vaya a comenzar a pulverizar, pero independiente de la máquina, y conectándolo a la misma, conexionándolo directamente al cable que lleva dispuesto o por medio de cables alargadores, siendo el soporte del equipamiento de la máquina y para su movilidad, una especie de carro de mano con ruedas.Another way of using the electric power generator to power the machine, without having it attached, would be as follows: place the electric power generator in the place where spraying is going to start, but independent of the machine, and connect it to the same, connecting it directly to the cable that it has arranged or by means of extension cables, being the support of the equipment of the machine and for its mobility, a kind of handcart with wheels.

Tiene posibilidad de ir autopropulsada por medios mecánicos o por motor propio, como ir acoplada a tractores, quad u otros vehículos, o ir acoplada en un remolque.It has the possibility of being self-propelled by mechanical means or by its own engine, such as being coupled to tractors, quads or other vehicles, or being coupled to a trailer.

Cuando va acoplada en vehículos o en remolques se puede pulverizar de forma manual o automática. Automática, colocando uno o más pulverizadores adaptados en barras o tubos rígidos a los vehículos o remolques donde va acoplada y no sería imprescindible llevar ruedas ni asidero manual.When attached to vehicles or trailers, it can be sprayed manually or automatically. Automatic, placing one or more nozzles adapted on bars or rigid tubes to the vehicles or trailers where it is attached and it would not be essential to have wheels or a manual handle.

Es susceptible de llevar acopladas carcasas de protección, para proteger los mecanismos eléctricos de salpicaduras de agua, de la propia máquina o por lluvia, así como proteger del contacto con los usuarios.It is capable of having protection casings attached, to protect the electrical mechanisms from splashing water, from the machine itself or from rain, as well as protecting from contact with users.

Entre los testigos luminosos que lleva la máquina, destaca uno ubicado en lugar destacado para su fácil visualización, para indicar cuando el agua está a la temperatura programada y lista para su uso, pudiendo ser el aviso por cualquier otro mecanismo o sistema. Among the indicator lights on the machine, one stands out in a prominent place for easy viewing, to indicate when the water is at the set temperature and ready for use, and may be notified by any other mechanism or system.

Dispone de mecanismos de seguridad y control para su perfecto funcionamiento, activando testigos de alarma o la desconexión de la máquina, entre otros, cuando detecta falta de agua o que el sistema eléctrico tiene un cortocircuito o una derivación a tierra.It has security and control mechanisms for its perfect operation, activating alarm warning lights or disconnection of the machine, among others, when it detects a lack of water or that the electrical system has a short circuit or a lead to earth.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Para una mejor comprensión de cuanto queda descrito en la presente memoria, se acompaña un dibujo único en el que, tan solo a título de ejemplo, se representa la máquina pulverizadora de agua a altas temperaturas para la eliminación de malas hierbas objeto del presente Modelo de Utilidad.For a better understanding of what is described in this report, a single drawing is attached in which, solely by way of example, the high-temperature water spraying machine for weed removal object of this Model of Utility.

El mencionado dibujo, según se muestra en la figura 1, es una vista en alzado lateral. Se compone de un chasis o armazón (1) de material resistente, que conforma una estructura que se apoya sobre el suelo por medio de cuatro ruedas: dos delanteras (2 y 3), y dos traseras (4 y 5), que lleva acoplados entre otros: un depósito para líquidos (6), una tapa de llenado del mismo (7), una bomba de propulsar líquidos (8), por lo menos un calentador de la temperatura (10) con regulador de la misma (11), un interruptor de arranque y parada de la máquina (12), un testigo luminoso de encendido de la máquina (13), un visor luminoso para indicar cuando el agua está a la temperatura programada y lista para su uso (14), un asidero o manillar apropiado en su parte trasera, para empujar y facilitar su movilidad manualmente (15), constituido por una barra rígida en forma de U o similar, que va unida al armazón o chasis, una palanca de frenado de pie, para bloqueo de ruedas (16), por lo menos una manguera (17), que va un extremo conectado a la máquina (18), y el otro destinado a propulsar el agua, dispone de pulverizador (27), preferentemente con lanza (19) con mecanismo de apertura y cierre (20) y mecanismo de bloqueo de seguridad (21). Dicha manguera va recogida en soportes (22) o bien en devanaderas o cualquier otro mecanismo. Dispone de cable eléctrico (23) conectado a la máquina por uno de sus extremos (24) y el otro extremo (25) está previsto para su conexión a la red eléctrica, bien directamente o con cables eléctricos prolongadores. El cable va recogido en unos soportes (26) o bien en carretes o sistema automático, que puede ser retráctil.Said drawing, as shown in Figure 1, is a side elevational view. It consists of a chassis or frame (1) made of resistant material, which forms a structure that rests on the ground by means of four wheels: two front (2 and 3), and two rear (4 and 5), which are coupled among others: a tank for liquids (6), a filler cap for the same (7), a pump to propel liquids (8), at least one temperature heater (10) with its regulator (11), a machine start and stop switch (12), a machine power-on indicator light (13), a light display to indicate when the water is at the set temperature and ready for use (14), a handle or appropriate handlebar at the rear, to push and facilitate its mobility manually (15), consisting of a rigid U-shaped bar or similar, which is attached to the frame or chassis, a foot brake lever, to lock the wheels ( 16), at least one hose (17), one end of which is connected to the machine (18), and the other intended to propel the water, has a sprayer (27), preferably with a lance (19) with an opening and closing mechanism (20) and a safety locking mechanism (21). Said hose is collected in supports (22) or in reels or any other mechanism. It has an electrical cable (23) connected to the machine at one of its ends (24) and the other end (25) is intended for connection to the electrical network, either directly or with electrical extension cables. The cable is collected on supports (26) or on reels or an automatic system, which can be retractable.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred embodiment of the invention

Con el objeto de exponer el funcionamiento de la máquina pulverizadora de agua a altas temperaturas para la eliminación de malas hierbas o hierbas indeseadas y la realización de la invención, a continuación, se expone un ejemplo práctico de realización de la misma, siendo dicha ejecución meramente enunciativa y en ningún caso limitativa.In order to expose the operation of the water spraying machine at high temperatures for the elimination of weeds or unwanted grasses and the realization of the invention, a practical example of its realization is explained below, said execution being merely illustrative and in no way limiting.

La forma de utilizar la máquina para pulverizar malas hierbas sería la siguiente: el operario que la vaya a utilizar, se prevé que lleve su adecuado equipamiento de protección personal y que esté diestro en su manejo, llena el depósito (6) de agua, preferentemente en las cercanías del lugar a pulverizar, activa la palanca de pie de bloqueo de ruedas (16), conecta el cable eléctrico (23) por medio de la clavija (25) a la red eléctrica, si dicho cable eléctrico que lleva dispuesto fuese insuficiente para llegar al lugar de la conexión se utilizan cables eléctricos alargadores, que van previstos y acoplados al armazón de la máquina. Para sitios donde no haya red eléctrica, se utiliza un generador de corriente eléctrica acoplado al chasis o armazón, también se puede utilizar un generador de corriente eléctrica portátil situándolo en el lugar donde se comienza a pulverizar, pero independiente de la máquina, conectándolo a la misma y utilizando igualmente carretes alargadores de cable si fuese necesario.The way to use the machine to spray weeds would be as follows: the operator who is going to use it, is expected to wear the appropriate personal protection equipment and be skilled in handling it, fill the tank (6) with water, preferably in the vicinity of the place to be sprayed, activate the wheel blocking foot lever (16), connect the electrical cable (23) through the plug (25) to the electrical network, if said electrical cable is insufficient To reach the place of connection, electrical extension cables are used, which are provided and coupled to the frame of the machine. For sites where there is no electrical network, an electrical current generator attached to the chassis or frame is used, a portable electrical current generator can also be used, placing it in the place where the spraying begins, but independent of the machine, connecting it to the same and also using cable extension reels if necessary.

Una vez que se ha conectado la máquina se acciona el interruptor (12) y se enciende el testigo luminoso (13), se regula el agua a la temperatura deseada, por medio del regulador (11), preferentemente en torno a 100 grados centígrados, con posibilidad de que la temperatura se encuentre ya programada con anterioridad, cuando el agua está a la temperatura programada y lista para su uso se enciende el testigo luminoso (14), se despliega la manguera de propulsar agua (17) y aproximando el pulverizador (27) a las malas hierbas y desbloqueando el seguro (21) se acciona el pulsador (20) y se comienza a pulverizar sobre ellas. Once the machine has been connected, the switch (12) is activated and the indicator light (13) comes on, the water is regulated to the desired temperature, by means of the regulator (11), preferably around 100 degrees centigrade, with the possibility that the temperature previously programmed, when the water is at the programmed temperature and ready for use, the indicator light (14) comes on, the water propulsion hose (17) unfolds and the sprayer (27) is brought closer to the weeds and Unlocking the safety (21) the button (20) is activated and spraying begins on them.

Claims

1. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds characterized by comprising: a frame or chassis (1) to support the equipment of the machine comprising: four wheels, two front (2 and 3) and two rear (4 and 5), the The rear ones have a rotating system to facilitate maneuvers and changes of direction and a foot brake lever (16) that blocks the wheels by means of a mechanical system that acts through friction forces and a handlebar or handle (15) made up of a rigid bar, which is attached to the chassis or frame (1);

a water tank (6) made of polyethylene or other impermeable materials with an indicator of the volume of water;

a pump for propulsion of water (8);

at least one water heater (9) that heats the water instantly as it passes through a circuit when the tap is opened and circulates, or it can have one or more resistance storage heaters;

a water temperature regulator (11);

at least one hose to propel water or other liquids (17), at the end of the hose, intended to expel the water, has a sprayer (27) with a lance (19), with an opening and closing mechanism (20) and lock security (21). Hoses and spray mechanisms are made of materials resistant to high temperatures;

an electrical cable (23) collected by means of supports (26);

a warning light (14) that comes on when the water is at the temperature set for use and

safety and operation control mechanisms to activate alarm warning lights or disconnection of the machine when it detects a lack of water or a short circuit or earth fault occurs in the electrical system.

2. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 1, characterized in that it is capable of being self-propelled by mechanical means or by its own engine, as well as being coupled to tractors, quads or other vehicles or trailers.

3. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises an electric power generator attachable to the frame (1).

4. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 2, characterized in that when it is coupled to vehicles or trailers it can dispense with wheels and a manual push handle.

5. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized by comprising a variable number of wheels and in different places, at least one wheel at the front and rigid feet at the rear.

6. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, comprising an electric cable (23) that is manually collected on one or more reels.

7. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 6, comprising an electric cable (23) that is collected by an automatic system that can be retractable.

8. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises at least one electric cable reel and a cable extension that can be attached to the frame (1).

9. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, comprising a handlebar or handle (15) that is foldable and adjustable in height.

10. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 2, characterized in that it sprays manually or automatically when it is coupled to vehicles or trailers. Automatically, placing one or more nozzles on bars or rigid tubes adapted to vehicles or trailers.

11. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises shelves, drawers or other receptacles for objects and protective casings for electrical mechanisms.

12. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the machine itself that sprays water at high temperatures has a water temperature regulator to spray it at any temperature that is programmed.

13. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it sprays without incorporating a lance.

14. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that for its operation it is capable of using different energy sources, among others those produced by fuels such as natural gas, propane gas, butane gas, diesel, gasoline, etc. , as well as energy produced by diesel engines, gasoline engines or other types.

15. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 2, characterized in that when it is self-propelled, its motor generates the energy for the total operation of the machine.

16. Ecological spraying machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 2, characterized in that when it is self-propelled it is driven by one or more independent or combined motors to generate energy for the operation of the machine.

17. Ecological machine to eliminate weeds according to claim 2, characterized in that when it is coupled to tractors, quads or other vehicles or trailers, it is capable of having its own engine to generate energy for its operation, as well as being powered with the energy of the engines of vehicles, tractors or quads, where it is coupled or towed, or by a combined system of both.