EP4387581A1 - Composition de soin buccodentaire comprenant de la gomme de fenugrec - Google Patents
Composition de soin buccodentaire comprenant de la gomme de fenugrecInfo
- Publication number
- EP4387581A1 EP4387581A1 EP22758224.4A EP22758224A EP4387581A1 EP 4387581 A1 EP4387581 A1 EP 4387581A1 EP 22758224 A EP22758224 A EP 22758224A EP 4387581 A1 EP4387581 A1 EP 4387581A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oral care
- pigment
- care composition
- composition according
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4913—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
- A61K8/492—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid having condensed rings, e.g. indol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to oral care compositions comprising pigments and polymers that enhance the white appearance of teeth.
- the invention also relates to the use of such compositions for whitening teeth of an individual.
- the enamel layer of the tooth is naturally an opaque white or slightly off-white colour. However, this enamel layer can become stained or discoloured. Many products we consume have a negative impact on our teeth and mouth. Many substances can stain or reduce the whiteness of one’s teeth, in particular, certain foods, tobacco products, and fluids such as tea and coffee. These staining and discolouring substances are often able to permeate the enamel layer. This problem occurs gradually over many years, but imparts a noticeable discoloration of the enamel of one’s teeth.
- an oral care composition comprising fenugreek gum can enhance the deposition of pigments on tooth surfaces to provide instant tooth whitening benefit.
- the present invention is directed to an oral care composition
- an oral care composition comprising: a) 0.01 to 10% by weight of fenugreek gum; b) a pigment having a hue angle, h, in the Cl ELAB system of from 220 to 320 degrees; and c) 0.01 to 60% by weight of a silica abrasive.
- the present invention is directed to a packaged oral care product comprising the oral care composition of the first aspect of this invention.
- the present invention is directed to a method of whitening teeth of an individual comprising the step of applying the oral care composition of any embodiment of the first aspect to at least one surface of the teeth of the individual.
- the oral care composition of the present invention comprises from 0.01 to 10% by weight of fenugreek gum, preferably from 0.02 to 5%, more preferably from 0.05 to 3%, based on total weight of the oral care composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- Fenugreek gum is simply the milled endosperm of fenugreek seeds and possesses a sugar composition.
- Fenugreek gum is a galactomannan, consisting of a linear chain of mannose linked by p-(1 — >4) glycosidic bonds, with galactose substitution at the C-6 position. The ratio of mannose to galactose is about 1 :1.
- a linear mannan polymer is completely insoluble in water. However, galactose substitution in fenugreek prevents polymer chains from associating intimately during drying, making it completely soluble in cold water.
- fenugreek gum suitable for use in the present invention has a weight average molecular weight ranges from 100,000 to 2,000,000 g/mol, more preferably from 300,000 to 1 ,500,000 g/mol, and most preferably from 500,000 to 950,000 g/mol.
- the composition also comprises a pigment.
- the pigment according to the invention is a shade/material which is insoluble in the relevant medium, at the relevant temperature. This is in contrast to dyes which are soluble.
- soluble means a source that dissolves in water to give a solution with a concentration of at least 0.1 moles per litre.
- relevant medium refers to human saliva, the liquid medium in which the composition is used, at the temperature of the oral cavity during brushing of the teeth, i.e. up to 37°C.
- the relevant medium may also be water and the relevant temperature to be 25°C.
- the only limitation with respect to the pigment is that the same is suitable for use in the mouth.
- the pigment has a hue angle, h, in the Cl ELAB system of from 220 to 320 degrees, more preferably from 250 to 290 degrees.
- hue angles may be found on p57 of Colour Chemistry 3 rd edition by H. Zollinger published by Wiley-VCH.
- the pigment is violet or blue, more preferably the pigment is selected from one or more of those listed in the Colour Index International as pigment blue 1 through to pigment 83 and pigment violet 1 through to pigment violet 56.
- Other suitable pigments are pigment ultramarine blue and ultramarine violet. While the preferred pigment is blue or violet, the same effect may be achieved through mixing pigments outside of this hue angle range. For example, such a hue angle may also be obtained by mixing a red and green-blue pigment to yield a blue or violet shaded pigment.
- the pigment is a blue pigment.
- blue pigments suitable for use in this invention include inorganic blue pigments such as iron blue (C.l. 77510) and ultramarine blue (C.l. 77007).
- a preferred class of blue pigments suitable for use in the invention are organic blue pigments such as phthalocyanine blue pigments.
- Phthalocyanines are organometallic compounds containing four symmetrically arranged isoindole rings connected in a 16-membered ring linking with alternate carbon and nitrogen atoms. Most phthalocyanines contains a central, coordinated metal ion such as copper. Copper phthalocyanines have the basis structure:
- Phthalocyanine blue pigments exhibit more than one crystal modification, which differ in terms of coloristics. Methods have been developed to phase-stabilise the phthalocyanine pigment molecule in order to prevent conversion to a different crystal modification. An example is minor chemical modification of the molecule, for instance partial chlorination. Methods have also been developed to stabilise the phthalocyanine pigment molecule against flocculation during pigment application. An example is admixture of other agents to the molecule, such as surface active additives to the pigment molecule.
- the following pigments are illustrative phthalocyanine blue pigments preferably included in the composition according to the invention:
- the pigment is phthalocyanine blue pigment selected from alpha copper phthalocyanines Pigment Blue 15, Pigment Blue 15:1, Pigment 15:2 and mixtures thereof. Most preferably the pigment is Pigment Blue 15:1.
- a commercially available example is Cosmenyl Blue A4R from Clariant.
- the pigment suitable for use in this invention may also be mixtures of any of the above described materials.
- the oral care composition of the present invention may comprise other pigments in addition to those described above which are included in the composition. It is preferred that the other pigments are green pigments, more preferably green pigments having a hue angle from 120 to 200 degrees.
- the preferred green pigment is phthalocyanine green pigment, more preferably Phthalocyanine Green CI-74260.
- the composition comprises a combination of green and blue pigments. The weight ratio of green pigment to blue pigment is greater than 1 :2, preferably greater than 2:3, more preferably from 2:3 to 3:2.
- the oral care composition of the present invention typically comprises from 0.001 to 1% by weight of the pigment, more preferably from 0.01 to 0.5%, and most preferably from 0.02 to 0.2%, based on total weight of the oral care composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the fenugreek gum and the pigment are preferably present in the composition in a weight ratio of from 1 :5 to 100:1 , more preferably from 1 :5 to 50:1 and more preferably still from 1 :3 to 30:1 , and most preferably from 1 :1 to 10:1 , including all ratios subsumed therein.
- the oral care composition also comprises from 0.01 to 60% by weight of a silica abrasive, preferably from 0.1 to 30%, more preferably from 1 to 20%, based on total weight of the oral care composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the silica abrasive is particulate.
- the particulate silica abrasive has a volume average particle size (dso) from 1 to 20 microns, more preferably from 1 to 15 microns and most preferably from 1.5 to 10 microns.
- Suitable silica abrasives are commercially available for example under the trade names Sorbosil AC77, Sorbosil AC33, Sorbosil AC43 from PQ Corporation.
- the oral care composition of the invention may comprise other polymeric materials in addition to the fenugreek gum which is included in the composition.
- Particularly preferred polymeric materials include copolymers of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, high molecular weight PEGs, high molecular weight cellulose ethers or mixtures thereof.
- “High molecular weight”, as used herein, means the polymeric material has a molecular weight of at least 100,000 g/mol, preferably at least 200,000 g/mol. Copolymers of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride are especially preferred, which are commercially available under the trade name GANTREZTM.
- the oral care composition may comprise a surfactant.
- the composition comprises at least 0.01% surfactant by weight of the composition, more preferably at least 0.1% and most preferably from 0.5 to 7%.
- Suitable surfactants include anionic surfactants, for example, sodium, potassium, ammonium, substituted ammonium salts of C 8 -Ci8 alkyl sulfates (for example sodium lauryl sulfate) or Cs-C ethoxylated alkyl sulfates (for example sodium lauryl ether sulfate), Cs to C alkyl sulphosuccinates (for example dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate), Cs to C alkyl sulphoacetates (for example sodium lauryl sulphoacetate), Cs to C alkyl sarcosinates (for example sodium lauryl sarcosinate), Cs to Ci 8 alkyl phosphates (which can optionally comprise up to 10
- Suitable surfactants include nonionic surfactants, such as optionally polyethoxylated fatty acid sorbitan esters, ethoxylated fatty acids, esters of polyethylene glycol, ethoxylates of fatty acid monoglycerides and diglycerides, and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block polymers.
- suitable surfactants include amphoteric surfactants, such as betaines or sulphobetaines. Mixtures of any of the above described materials may also be used. More preferably the surfactant comprises or is an anionic surfactant.
- the anionic surfactant is sodium, potassium, ammonium, substituted ammonium salts of alkyl sulfates having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
- Sodium lauryl sulfate is particularly preferred.
- the oral care composition is an aqueous composition.
- the water content is at least 1.5% by weight of the composition, preferably at least 5%, more preferably at least 10%. It is preferable that the water content is from 1.5 to 95% by weight of the composition, more preferably from 5 to 90% and most preferably from 10 to 90%, based on total weight of the composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the oral care composition of the present invention may comprise a physiologically acceptable carrier.
- the carrier preferably comprises at least thickener, humectant or a combination thereof.
- Thickener may be used in this invention and is limited only to the extent that the same may be added to a composition suitable for use in the mouth.
- Illustrative examples of the types of thickeners that may be used in this invention include, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (SCMC), hydroxyl ethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, gum tragacanth, gum arabic, gum karaya, sodium alginate, guar, xanthan gum, starch, modified starch, silica based thickeners including silica aerogels, magnesium aluminum silicate (e.g., Veegum), Carbomers (cross-linked acrylates) and mixtures thereof.
- SCMC sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
- hydroxyl ethyl cellulose hydroxyl ethyl cellulose
- methyl cellulose methyl cellulose
- ethyl cellulose gum tragacanth
- gum arabic gum karaya
- sodium alginate guar
- xanthan gum and/or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and/or a Carbomer is/are preferred.
- a Carbomer those having a weight-average molecular weight of at least 700,000 are desired, and preferably, those having a molecular weight of at least 1,200,000, and most preferably, those having a molecular weight of at least about 2,500,000 are desired. Mixtures of Carbomers may also be used herein.
- the Carbomer is Synthalen PNC, Synthalen KP or a mixture thereof. It has been described as a high molecular weight and cross-linked polyacrylic acid and identified via CAS number 9063-87-0. These types of materials are available commercially from suppliers like Sigma.
- the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (SCMC) used is SCMC 9H. It has been described as a sodium salt of a cellulose derivative with carboxymethyl groups bound to hydroxy groups of glucopyranose backbone monomers and identified via CAS number 9004-32-4. The same is available from suppliers like Alfa Chem.
- the thickener is xanthan gum.
- Thickener typically makes up from 0.01 to about 10%, more preferably from 0.1 to 9%, and most preferably, from 0.1 to 5% by weight of the oral care composition, based on total weight of the composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- Suitable humectants are preferably used in the oral care composition of the present invention and they include, for example, glycerin, sorbitol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerol, triacetin, mineral oil, polyethylene glycol (preferably, PEG-400), alkane diols like butane diol and hexanediol, ethanol, pentylene glycol, or a mixture thereof. Glycerin, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol or mixtures thereof are the preferred humectants.
- the humectant may be present in the range of from 10 to 90% by weight of the oral care composition. More preferably, the carrier humectant makes up from 25 to 80%, and most preferably, from 30 to 60% by weight of the composition, based on total weight of the composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the carrier is typically present at a level of from 10 to 90% by weight of the oral care composition, more preferably 25 to 80%, and most preferably from 30 to 70% by weight of the composition, based on total weight of the composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the oral care composition may comprise a fluoride source.
- Preferred fluoride source includes sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride, potassium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, sodium fluorosilicate, ammonium fluorosilicate, amine fluoride, ammonium fluoride or mixtures thereof.
- the fluoride source is stannous fluoride, sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate or mixtures thereof.
- Sodium monofluorophosphate is particularly preferred.
- the fluoride source may be present at a level from 0.01 to 10%, more preferably from 0.03 to 5% and most preferably from 0.1 to 2% by weight of the oral care composition, based on total weight of the composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the oral care composition may comprise other abrasives in addition to the silica abrasive which are included in the composition.
- Preferred abrasives include aluminas, calcium carbonates, dicalcium phosphates, calcium pyrophosphates, hydroxyapatites, trimetaphosphates, insoluble hexametaphosphates or mixtures thereof, including agglomerated particulate abrasives. Calcium carbonate is particularly preferred.
- the abrasives may be present in the range of from 0.01 to 60%, more preferably from 0.1 to 30%, and most preferably from 1 to 15% by weight of the oral care composition, based on total weight of the composition and including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the oral care composition of the present invention may contain a variety of other ingredients which are common in the art to enhance physical properties and performance, in addition to pigments and abrasives which are included in the composition.
- these ingredients include antimicrobial agents, anti-inflammatory agents, anti-caries agents, plaque buffers, dyes, vitamins, plant extracts, desensitizing agents, anti-calculus agents, biomolecules, flavors, proteinaceous materials, preservatives, opacifying agents, pH- adjusting agents, sweetening agents, buffers and salts to buffer the pH and ionic strength of the compositions, and mixtures thereof.
- Such ingredients typically and collectively make-up less than 20% by weight of the composition, and preferably, from 0.0 to 15% by weight, and most preferably, from 0.01 to 12% by weight of the composition, including all ranges subsumed therein.
- the oral care composition of this invention can be used in a method of whitening the teeth of an individual comprising applying the composition to at least one surface of the teeth of the individual.
- the method is non-therapeutic.
- the oral care composition of this invention may additionally or alternatively be for used for whitening the teeth of an individual, and/or used in the manufacture of a medicament in whitening teeth of an individual.
- the use is non-therapeutic.
- the composition will be packaged.
- the composition may be packaged in a conventional plastic laminate, metal tube or a single compartment dispenser. The same may be applied to dental surfaces by any physical means, such as a toothbrush, fingertip or by an applicator directly to the sensitive area.
- the composition In liquid mouthwash form the composition may be packaged in a bottle, sachet or other convenient container.
- the oral care composition of the invention is preferably a toothpastes or gel.
- the oral care composition is a toothpaste or gel, the same typically has a viscosity from about 30,000 to 180,000 centipoise, and preferably, from 60,000 to 170,000 centipoise, and most preferably, from 65,000 to 165,000 centipoise, taken at room temperature (25°C) with a Brookfield Viscometer, Spindle No.93/94 and at a speed of 5 rpm for 1 minute.
- the composition can be effective even when used in an individual’s daily oral hygiene routine.
- the composition may be brushed onto the teeth and/or be rinsed around the inside of the mouth of the individual.
- the composition may, for example, be contacted with the teeth for a time period of one second to 20 hours. More preferably from 1 s to 10 hours, more preferably still from 10 s to 1 hour and most preferably from 30 s to 5 minutes.
- the composition may be used daily, for example for use by an individual once, twice or three times per day.
- a polymer/glycerol solution (DAV diluent) was prepared by combining the ingredients in Table 2, and it was used to mimic the viscosity characteristics of saliva.
- the test sample was mixed with water and DAV diluent at a weight ratio of 1 : 1 : 1 to form a toothpaste slurry.
- the WIO index is an index which has been optimized specifically for the evaluation of whiteness in teeth (as described in Journal of Dentistry, volume 36, Supplement 1 , 2008, pages 2 to 7). Changes in whiteness was calculated based on L*, a*, b* values which were measured using DigiEye (VeriVide, England).
- sample 5 comprising fenugreek gum had higher AWIO values than other samples, which indicated better tooth whitening efficacy and better deposition of the pigment on tooth surfaces.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2021113548 | 2021-08-19 | ||
| EP21198277 | 2021-09-22 | ||
| PCT/EP2022/071515 WO2023020818A1 (fr) | 2021-08-19 | 2022-08-01 | Composition de soin buccodentaire comprenant de la gomme de fenugrec |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4387581A1 true EP4387581A1 (fr) | 2024-06-26 |
Family
ID=83049762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22758224.4A Pending EP4387581A1 (fr) | 2021-08-19 | 2022-08-01 | Composition de soin buccodentaire comprenant de la gomme de fenugrec |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4387581A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN117835953A (fr) |
| CL (1) | CL2024000447A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2023020818A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008068149A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Unilever Plc | Produit de soin buccal |
-
2022
- 2022-08-01 WO PCT/EP2022/071515 patent/WO2023020818A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2022-08-01 CN CN202280056560.1A patent/CN117835953A/zh active Pending
- 2022-08-01 EP EP22758224.4A patent/EP4387581A1/fr active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-02-14 CL CL2024000447A patent/CL2024000447A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023020818A1 (fr) | 2023-02-23 |
| CL2024000447A1 (es) | 2024-10-18 |
| CN117835953A (zh) | 2024-04-05 |
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Owner name: UNILEVER IP HOLDINGS B.V. Owner name: UNILEVER GLOBAL IP LIMITED |