EP4249644A4 - Procédé et système de réduction pour un oxyde métallique à point de fusion élevé à l'aide d'électrolytes à base de fluorure - Google Patents
Procédé et système de réduction pour un oxyde métallique à point de fusion élevé à l'aide d'électrolytes à base de fluorure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4249644A4 EP4249644A4 EP21894786.9A EP21894786A EP4249644A4 EP 4249644 A4 EP4249644 A4 EP 4249644A4 EP 21894786 A EP21894786 A EP 21894786A EP 4249644 A4 EP4249644 A4 EP 4249644A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fluoride
- melting point
- metal oxide
- high melting
- reduction process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1277—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using other metals, e.g. Al, Si, Mn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/10—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with refining or fluxing agents; Use of materials therefor, e.g. slagging or scorifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
- C25C3/28—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/30—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/34—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/36—Alloys obtained by cathodic reduction of all their ions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/005—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/06—Operating or servicing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020200154083 | 2020-11-17 | ||
| PCT/KR2021/003849 WO2022108007A1 (fr) | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-29 | Procédé et système de réduction pour un oxyde métallique à point de fusion élevé à l'aide d'électrolytes à base de fluorure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4249644A1 EP4249644A1 (fr) | 2023-09-27 |
| EP4249644A4 true EP4249644A4 (fr) | 2024-10-30 |
Family
ID=81709275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21894786.9A Pending EP4249644A4 (fr) | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-29 | Procédé et système de réduction pour un oxyde métallique à point de fusion élevé à l'aide d'électrolytes à base de fluorure |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240002974A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP4249644A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP7617270B2 (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR20220067533A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN116685720A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2021384253B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3201236A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2022108007A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2917440A (en) * | 1953-07-24 | 1959-12-15 | Du Pont | Titanium metal production |
| EP0170373A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-02-05 | General Motors Corporation | Réduction métallothermique d'oxydes de terres rares |
| US5141723A (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1992-08-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Uranium chloride extraction of transuranium elements from LWR fuel |
| WO1998014622A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Kleeman, Ashley | Processus de production de titane ou d'autres metaux a partir d'alliages navettes |
| WO2002083989A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Reduction electrolytique d'oxydes metalliques |
| WO2012143719A2 (fr) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | Green Metals Limited | Procédés et appareil pour la production de métal |
| WO2018125322A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-07-05 | Universal Technical Resource Services, Inc. | Procédé de production d'alliage de titane-aluminium-vanadium |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1730775A (en) * | 1924-12-29 | 1929-10-08 | Hiram S Lukens | Method of freeing copper from copper oxide |
| DE3817553A1 (de) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-30 | Leybold Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen von titan und zirkonium |
| JPH02228433A (ja) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-09-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 希土類金属又は希土類金属―遷移金属合金の製造方法 |
| US5035404A (en) | 1990-09-13 | 1991-07-30 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Retort assembly for kroll reductions |
| JPH04318127A (ja) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-11-09 | Japan Metals & Chem Co Ltd | 金属または合金のテルミット製造法 |
| JPH06146049A (ja) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-27 | Kobe Steel Ltd | チタン等の高融点な活性金属の溶融塩電解採取方法 |
| US5735932A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-04-07 | M4 Environmental Management Inc. | Process for the conversion of uranium oxide to uranium metal and uranium alloys |
| FR2766497B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 2001-05-11 | Cogema | Elaboration et tirage en continu, en creusets froids inductifs, de metaux ou d'alliages |
| JPH1171694A (ja) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 金属酸化物の還元方法及びその装置 |
| US6117208A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2000-09-12 | Sharma; Ram A. | Molten salt process for producing titanium or zirconium powder |
| US7381366B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2008-06-03 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for the production or refining of metals, and related processes |
| KR101070185B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-03 | 2011-10-05 | Jx닛코 닛세끼 킨조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 구리-망간 합금 스퍼터링 타겟트 및 반도체 배선 |
| JP2009155678A (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 貴金属回収方法および回収貴金属 |
| WO2014207834A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | PROCÉDÉ DE FABRICATION D'ALLIAGE Al-Sc |
| KR101793471B1 (ko) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-11-06 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 전해환원 및 전해정련 공정에 의한 금속 정련 방법 |
| KR101757626B1 (ko) | 2016-09-13 | 2017-07-14 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 지르코늄계 금속의 제조 시스템 |
| KR101878652B1 (ko) | 2017-07-12 | 2018-07-16 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 전해환원 및 전해정련 일관공정에 의한 금속 정련 방법 |
| KR102004920B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-29 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 액체금속 음극을 이용한 금속 제련 방법 |
-
2021
- 2021-03-29 CA CA3201236A patent/CA3201236A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-03-29 CN CN202180084243.6A patent/CN116685720A/zh active Pending
- 2021-03-29 JP JP2023529973A patent/JP7617270B2/ja active Active
- 2021-03-29 EP EP21894786.9A patent/EP4249644A4/fr active Pending
- 2021-03-29 AU AU2021384253A patent/AU2021384253B2/en active Active
- 2021-03-29 US US18/253,348 patent/US20240002974A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-29 WO PCT/KR2021/003849 patent/WO2022108007A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2022
- 2022-05-11 KR KR1020220057883A patent/KR20220067533A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2023
- 2023-07-03 KR KR1020230085699A patent/KR102765192B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2917440A (en) * | 1953-07-24 | 1959-12-15 | Du Pont | Titanium metal production |
| EP0170373A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-02-05 | General Motors Corporation | Réduction métallothermique d'oxydes de terres rares |
| US5141723A (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1992-08-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Uranium chloride extraction of transuranium elements from LWR fuel |
| WO1998014622A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Kleeman, Ashley | Processus de production de titane ou d'autres metaux a partir d'alliages navettes |
| WO2002083989A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Reduction electrolytique d'oxydes metalliques |
| WO2012143719A2 (fr) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | Green Metals Limited | Procédés et appareil pour la production de métal |
| WO2018125322A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-07-05 | Universal Technical Resource Services, Inc. | Procédé de production d'alliage de titane-aluminium-vanadium |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| FEDOROV P P ET AL: "Synthesis of inorganic fluorides in molten salt fluxes and ionic liquid mediums", JOURNAL OF FLUORINE CHEMISTRY, ELSEVIER, NL, vol. 227, 20 September 2019 (2019-09-20), XP085882928, ISSN: 0022-1139, [retrieved on 20190920], DOI: 10.1016/J.JFLUCHEM.2019.109374 * |
| OKAMOTO H. ET AL: "Ca-Cu (Calcium-Copper)", JOURNAL OF PHASE EQUILIBRIA, vol. 22, no. 2, 1 April 2001 (2001-04-01), US, pages 179 - 179, XP093205010, ISSN: 1054-9714, DOI: 10.1361/105497101770339166 * |
| See also references of WO2022108007A1 * |
| TAKEDA OSAMU ET AL: "Recent Progress in Titanium Extraction and Recycling", METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B, SPRINGER NEW YORK LLC, US, vol. 51, no. 4, 7 July 2020 (2020-07-07), pages 1315 - 1328, XP037198147, ISSN: 1073-5615, [retrieved on 20200707], DOI: 10.1007/S11663-020-01898-6 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022108007A1 (fr) | 2022-05-27 |
| KR20230107170A (ko) | 2023-07-14 |
| AU2021384253A1 (en) | 2023-06-29 |
| AU2021384253B2 (en) | 2025-04-24 |
| JP2023550382A (ja) | 2023-12-01 |
| EP4249644A1 (fr) | 2023-09-27 |
| US20240002974A1 (en) | 2024-01-04 |
| JP7617270B2 (ja) | 2025-01-17 |
| CA3201236A1 (fr) | 2022-05-27 |
| KR20220067533A (ko) | 2022-05-24 |
| CN116685720A (zh) | 2023-09-01 |
| KR102765192B1 (ko) | 2025-02-11 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: C25C 3/34 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/30 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/28 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/26 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C22B 34/12 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C22B 34/10 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C22B 9/10 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C22B 5/04 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/36 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C25C 7/06 20060101ALI20240926BHEP Ipc: C25C 7/00 20060101AFI20240926BHEP |